Output mechanism of reversible three-phase emergency cable reel and cable reel

By changing the phase sequence and designing the reversing adapter of the three-phase output socket in the cable tray, the problem of the inability to quickly complete the reverse power connection of the three-phase emergency pumps in the existing technology is solved, and the rapid reversing and modification are achieved, which meets the The need for quick pump drainage improves operating efficiency and safety.

CN222168759UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-13南昌轨道交通集团有限公司运营分公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420876274.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-25
Publication Date
2024-12-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing cable tray cannot quickly complete the reverse connection of the three corresponding emergency water pumps, resulting in the inability to quickly start the emergency water pump for drainage in dangerous situations such as backflow and water accumulation, which cannot meet the needs of quickly starting the pump.

Method used

A reversible three-phase output cable disc is designed. By changing the phase sequence of one of the three-phase output sockets, two three-phase outputs are one forward and one reverse, and the rapid reversal is achieved, and the reversal adapter is equipped. To meet the needs of rapid commutation when equipment is reversed or phase sequence is incorrect.

Benefits of technology

It realizes rapid reversal of the equipment when inverting or phase sequence is incorrect, and it is simple to operate, avoids the waste of time for rewiring, meets the needs of fast-starting pump drainage, and can be modified on existing cable trays, improving the efficiency of use and security.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of reversing cable reels, and discloses an output mechanism of a reversing three-phase emergency cable reel and a cable reel, the output mechanism comprises a first three-phase socket and a second three-phase socket, the first three-phase socket and the second three-phase socket are both provided with output interfaces, and the output interfaces are used for being connected with electric equipment; wherein the three-phase phase sequence of the output interface of the first three-phase socket is opposite to that of the output interface of the second three-phase socket. By changing the phase sequence of one of the three-phase output sockets, the two paths of three-phase outputs are positive and negative, and when one device rotates reversely or the phase sequence is not correct, quick reversing can be completed only by inserting the other socket.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of reversing cable drums, and more specifically, particularly to an output mechanism of a reversible three-phase emergency cable drum and a cable drum. Background Art

[0002] Cable reels are mainly used for electrical connections for short-distance power supply. When dangerous situations such as backflow and water accumulation occur, power is generally required through the cable reel and the water is drained by an emergency water pump. How to quickly and safely connect the emergency water pump to the power supply, start the emergency water pump to drain water in time, and ensure the safety of life and property is an urgent problem that needs to be solved before us.

[0003] However, the existing cable drum does not have the function of rapid reversal for the reversal of the three-phase emergency water pump, and can only be completed by rewiring, which is time-consuming and cannot meet the demand for rapid pump start-up for drainage.

[0004] Therefore, a reversible three-phase emergency cable reel output mechanism and its cable reel are needed to quickly complete the power supply of three-phase water pumps and other equipment, and to be used in emergency repair operations such as flood prevention, flood control and drainage, as well as other power consumption occasions that require rapid change of the three-phase phase sequence. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide an output mechanism of a reversible three-phase emergency cable reel and a cable reel thereof, so as to solve the problems existing in the prior art. By changing the phase sequence of one of the three-phase output sockets, two three-phase outputs are made one positive and one negative. When one device is reversed or the phase sequence is incorrect, only another socket needs to be inserted to complete the rapid reversal.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following solution: The utility model provides an output mechanism of a switchable three-phase emergency cable reel, comprising: a first three-phase socket and a second three-phase socket, both of which are provided with output interfaces, and the output interfaces are used to connect to electrical equipment; wherein the output interface of the first three-phase socket has a three-phase phase sequence opposite to that of the output interface of the second three-phase socket.

[0007] Furthermore, the output interfaces on the first three-phase socket and the second three-phase socket are respectively a first interface, a second interface and a third interface, the first interface of the first three-phase socket is connected to the second interface of the second three-phase socket, and the second interface of the first three-phase socket is connected to the first interface of the second three-phase socket.

[0008] Furthermore, it also includes a reversing adapter, which includes a connected male head and a female head, the male head is connected to the output interface of the first three-phase socket or the second three-phase socket, and the female head is used to connect to an electrical device.

[0009] Furthermore, the male head is provided with an input interface, and the female head is provided with an output interface, the output interface corresponds to the input connection port, and the output interface and the input connection port both include a sixth interface, a seventh interface and an eighth interface; wherein the seventh interface of the male head is connected to the eighth interface of the female head, and the eighth interface of the male head is connected to the seventh interface of the female head so that the three-phase sequence of the male head and the female head is opposite.

[0010] Furthermore, the third interface on the first three-phase socket is connected to the third interface on the second three-phase socket.

[0011] Furthermore, the output interfaces on the first three-phase socket and the second three-phase socket also include a fourth interface and a fifth interface, the fourth interface on the first three-phase socket is connected to the fourth interface on the second three-phase socket, and the fifth interface on the first three-phase socket is connected to the fifth interface on the second three-phase socket.

[0012] Furthermore, a ninth interface and a tenth interface are provided on the male head and the female head, the ninth interface on the male head is connected to the ninth interface on the female head, and the tenth interface on the male head is connected to the tenth interface on the female head.

[0013] A switchable three-phase emergency cable reel comprises: a cable reel body and a three-phase cable, a power switch and a protector, a three-phase input plug, two single-phase output sockets, and an independent switch adapter, the three-phase cable, the cable reel, the power switch and the protector, a three-phase input plug, a first three-phase socket, a second three-phase socket and two single-phase output sockets and an output mechanism of the switchable three-phase emergency cable reel.

[0014] Furthermore, the cable reel also includes a reversing adapter, which includes a male head and a female head connected to each other, the male head is connected to the output interface of the first three-phase socket or the second three-phase socket, and the female head is used to connect to an electrical device.

[0015] The utility model discloses the following technical effects:

[0016] In the device, by changing the phase sequence of the first three-phase socket or the second three-phase socket, that is, changing the connection relationship of the output interfaces on the first three-phase socket and the second three-phase socket, one of the two three-phase outputs is made positive and the other is reversed. When an electrical device is reversed or the phase sequence is incorrect, it is only necessary to insert the power plug of the device into another socket to complete the rapid reversal, and the operation is simple and convenient. The reversible three-phase emergency cable reel has a simple manufacturing process and can be remade. It can also be modified in an existing three-phase cable reel (including two three-phase outputs). It only needs to change the phase sequence of one of the three-phase output sockets to make the two three-phase outputs one positive and one reverse to complete the modification. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a wiring diagram of two three-phase phase sequence sockets in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal wiring of the three-phase reversing adapter in the utility model;

[0020] Among them, 1. the first three-phase socket; 2. the second three-phase socket; 3. the first interface; 4. the second interface; 5. the third interface; 6. the fourth interface; 7. the fifth interface; 8. the male connector; 9. the female connector; 10. the sixth interface; 11. the seventh interface; 12. the eighth interface; 13. the ninth interface; 14. the tenth interface. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0023] like Figure 1As shown, the utility model provides an output mechanism of a switchable three-phase emergency cable reel, comprising: a first three-phase socket 1 and a second three-phase socket 2, the first three-phase socket 1 and the second three-phase socket 2 are both provided with output interfaces, and the output interfaces are respectively a first interface 3, a second interface 4 and a third interface 5; wherein the output interface of the first three-phase socket 1 is respectively connected to the output interface of the second three-phase socket 2, so that the three-phase phase sequence of the first three-phase socket 1 and the second three-phase socket 2 is opposite.

[0024] The first interface 3 on the first three-phase socket 1 is connected to the second interface 4 on the second three-phase socket 2, and the second interface 4 on the first three-phase socket 1 is connected to the first interface 3 on the second three-phase socket 2, so that the three-phase sequence of the first three-phase socket 1 and the second three-phase socket 2 is opposite.

[0025] In this embodiment, the first interface 3 is the L1 phase on the first three-phase socket 1 and the second three-phase socket 2, the second interface 4 is the L2 phase on the first three-phase socket 1 and the second three-phase socket 2, and the third interface 5 is the L3 phase on the first three-phase socket 1 and the second three-phase socket 2, wherein the L1 phase on the first three-phase socket 1 is connected to the L2 phase on the second three-phase socket 2, and the L2 phase on the second three-phase socket 2 is connected to the L1 phase on the first three-phase socket 1, thereby achieving the purpose of making the three-phase sequence of the first three-phase socket 1 and the second three-phase socket 2 opposite.

[0026] When an electrical device draws power, the power plug of the device is randomly connected to the first three-phase socket 1 or the second three-phase socket 2. If the device can be used normally, the power is drawn successfully; if the device is reversed or the phase sequence is incorrect, the power plug needs to be unplugged and reinserted into another three-phase socket to complete the quick turnaround and meet the power needs of the device.

[0027] The third interface 5 of the first three-phase socket 1 is connected to the third interface 5 of the second three-phase socket 2 .

[0028] The first three-phase socket 1 and the second three-phase socket 2 are output interfaces and also include a fourth interface 6 and a fifth interface 7. The fourth interface 6 on the first three-phase socket 1 is connected to the fourth interface 6 on the second three-phase socket 2, and the fifth interface 7 on the first three-phase socket 1 is connected to the fifth interface 7 on the second three-phase socket 2 to ensure the safety of electricity use of the equipment.

[0029] In this embodiment, the fourth interface 6 and the fifth interface 7 on the first three-phase socket 1 and the second three-phase socket 2 are divided into an N phase and a PE phase.

[0030] like Figure 2As shown, an output mechanism of a reversible three-phase emergency cable reel also includes a reversing adapter, which is an independent structure. When the second electrical equipment draws power, the reversing adapter is plugged into the first three-phase socket 1 or the second three-phase socket 2 according to actual usage to meet the needs of rapid reversal of the second electrical equipment.

[0031] The reversing adapter includes a male connector 8 and a female connector 9. When the reversing adapter is plugged into the first three-phase socket 1 or the second three-phase socket 2, the male connector 8 is connected to the first three-phase socket 1 or the second three-phase socket 2, and the female connector 9 is connected to the electrical device.

[0032] The male head 8 is provided with an input interface, and the female head 9 is provided with an output interface, and the output interface and the input interface correspond to the sixth interface 10, the seventh interface 11 and the eighth interface 12; the output interface in the reversing adapter is connected to the input interface to realize reversal, the input interface is connected to the three-phase socket, and the output interface is connected to the electrical equipment.

[0033] Specifically, the input interface on the male connector 8 is connected to the output interface on the female connector 9, so that the three-phase sequence of the male connector 8 and the female connector 9 is opposite, that is, the seventh interface 11 of the male connector 8 is connected to the eighth interface 12 of the female connector 9, and the eighth interface 12 of the male connector 8 is connected to the seventh interface 11 of the female connector 9, so that the three-phase sequence of the male connector 8 and the female connector 9 is opposite.

[0034] In this embodiment, the sixth interface 10 on the male connector 8 and the female connector 9 is the L1 phase, the seventh interface 11 is the L2 phase, and the eighth interface 12 is the L3 phase. The L2 phase of the male connector 8 of the reversing adapter is connected to the L3 phase of the female connector 9, and the L3 phase of the male connector 8 is connected to the L2 phase of the female connector 9, so that the three-phase sequence of the male connector 8 and the female connector 9 is reversed.

[0035] A ninth interface 13 and a tenth interface 14 are also provided on the male connector 8 and the female connector 9. The ninth interface 13 on the male connector 8 is connected to the ninth interface 13 on the female connector 9, and the tenth interface 14 on the male connector 8 is connected to the tenth interface 14 on the female connector 9 to ensure the safety of electrical use of the equipment.

[0036] In this embodiment, the ninth interface 13 on the male connector 8 and the female connector 9 is an N phase, and the tenth interface 14 is a PE phase.

[0037] In this embodiment, when an electrical device draws power, the power plug of the electrical device is randomly connected to one of the first three-phase socket 1 or the second three-phase socket 2. If the device can be used normally, power is drawn successfully; if the device is reversed or the phase sequence is incorrect, the power plug needs to be unplugged and reinserted into another three-phase socket to meet the power demand of the device; when a second electrical device draws power, the power of the second electrical device is plugged into the remaining three-phase socket. If the device can be used normally, power is drawn successfully; if the device is reversed or the phase sequence is incorrect, the power plug needs to be unplugged, and then replaced with a reversing adapter, and reconnected to meet the power demand of the device.

[0038] In this device, by changing the phase sequence of one of the three-phase output sockets, one of the two three-phase outputs is positive and the other is negative. When one electrical device is reversed or the phase sequence is incorrect, the power plug of the device can be quickly reversing by simply inserting it into another socket. In addition, an additional reversing conversion connector is added. When the second electrical device is reversed or the phase sequence is incorrect, the need for rapid reversing of the second electrical device can be met by connecting the reversing conversion connector. The reversing operation is simple and fast, and there is no need to disassemble the plug and socket for rewiring, which saves time and effort and is safe and reliable.

[0039] The reversible three-phase emergency cable reel has a simple manufacturing process and can be remade or modified on an existing three-phase cable reel (including two three-phase outputs). The first step of the transformation can be completed by simply changing the phase sequence of one of the three-phase output sockets so that one of the two three-phase outputs is positive and the other is reverse. Secondly, a three-phase reversing adapter is made, with one male and one female having opposite phase sequences. The integrated design is both convenient to carry and easy to operate.

[0040] On the other hand, the present embodiment also provides a reversible three-phase emergency cable reel, including: a cable reel body and a three-phase cable arranged on the cable reel body, a power switch and a protector, a three-phase input plug, two three-phase output sockets (i.e., a first three-phase socket 1 and a second three-phase socket 2) and two single-phase output sockets. The two three-phase output sockets have opposite phase sequences, which are different from the two three-phase outputs with the same phase sequence currently used. A reversing adapter is also included, which matches the cable reel output socket, and the three-phase input and output phase sequences are opposite.

[0041] It should be noted that the switchable three-phase emergency cable reel provided in this embodiment has all the advantages of the output mechanism of the switchable three-phase emergency cable reel provided in the above embodiments.

[0042] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside" and "outside" etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0043] The embodiments described above are only descriptions of the preferred methods of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Without departing from the design spirit of the present invention, various modifications and improvements made to the technical solutions of the present invention by ordinary technicians in this field should fall within the protection scope determined by the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A reversible three-phase emergency cable drum output mechanism, It is characterized in that include: A first three-phase socket (1) and a second three-phase socket (2) connected to each other, wherein the first three-phase socket (1) and the second three-phase socket (2) are both provided with an output interface, and the output interface is used to connect to an electrical device; The output interface of the first three-phase socket (1) and the output interface of the second three-phase socket (2) are connected in opposite phase sequence to each other.

2. The output mechanism of the reversible three-phase emergency cable drum according to claim 1, Features: The output interfaces on the first three-phase socket (1) and the second three-phase socket (2) are respectively a first interface (3), a second interface (4) and a third interface (5); the first interface (3) of the first three-phase socket (1) is connected to the second interface (4) of the second three-phase socket (2); and the second interface (4) of the first three-phase socket (1) is connected to the first interface (3) of the second three-phase socket (2).

3. The output mechanism of the reversible three-phase emergency cable drum according to claim 1, Features: It also comprises a reversing adapter, which comprises a male head (8) and a female head (9) connected to each other, wherein the male head (8) is connected to the output interface of the first three-phase socket (1) or the second three-phase socket (2), and the female head (9) is used to be connected to an electrical device.

4. The output mechanism of the reversible three-phase emergency cable drum according to claim 3, Features: The male connector (8) is provided with an input connection port, and the female connector (9) is provided with an output interface, the output interface corresponds to the input connection port, and the output interface and the input connection port both include a sixth interface (10), a seventh interface (11) and an eighth interface (12); The seventh interface (11) on the male connector (8) is connected to the eighth interface (12) on the female connector (9), and the eighth interface (12) on the male connector (8) is connected to the seventh interface (11) on the female connector (9), so that the three-phase sequence of the male connector (8) and the three-phase sequence of the female connector (9) are opposite.

5. The output mechanism of the reversible three-phase emergency cable drum according to claim 2, Features: The third interface (5) on the first three-phase socket (1) is connected to the third interface (5) on the second three-phase socket (2).

6. The output mechanism of the reversible three-phase emergency cable drum according to claim 2, Features: The output interfaces on the first three-phase socket (1) and the second three-phase socket (2) further include a fourth interface (6) and a fifth interface (7); the fourth interface (6) on the first three-phase socket (1) is connected to the fourth interface (6) on the second three-phase socket (2); and the fifth interface (7) on the first three-phase socket (1) is connected to the fifth interface (7) on the second three-phase socket (2).

7. The output mechanism of the reversible three-phase emergency cable drum according to claim 3, Features: The male head (8) and the female head (9) are also provided with a ninth interface (13) and a tenth interface (14); the ninth interface (13) on the male head (8) is connected to the ninth interface (13) on the female head (9), and the tenth interface (14) on the male head (8) is connected to the tenth interface (14) on the female head (9).

8. A reversible three-phase emergency cable reel, Features: include: A cable reel body and a three-phase cable, a power switch and a protector, a three-phase input plug, two single-phase output sockets and an output mechanism of a switchable three-phase emergency cable reel as described in any one of claims 1-7.

9. The reversible three-phase emergency cable drum according to claim 8, Features: It also comprises a reversing adapter, which comprises a male head (8) and a female head (9) connected to each other, wherein the male head (8) is connected to the output interface of the first three-phase socket (1) or the second three-phase socket (2), and the female head (9) is used to be connected to an electrical device.