Cable installation structure of all-insulation box-type substation

By using fixing and limiting mechanisms in the cable installation structure of the box substation, the problems of crossing and poor stability during the cable installation are solved, the stability and service life of the cable connection are improved, and the risk of short circuit is reduced.

CN222168958UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-13GUANGXI GUANDING ELECTRIC CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420772987.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-15
Publication Date
2024-12-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the cable installation process, multiple cables are prone to cross-winding, which increases the installation difficulty and workload. The cable connections are poor and loose, resulting in short service life and high short circuit risk.

Method used

A fully insulated box-type substation cable installation structure is designed, using a fixing mechanism and a limiting mechanism, including support plates, bolts, rubber pads, rotating rods, limiting rods and springs, and the cables are pulled and fixed through these components. Ensure the stability of the cable during installation and use.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids the crossing and loosening of the cable during installation, improves the stability of the cable connection, extends the service life, and reduces the risk of short circuit and electric shock through the insulation of rubber pads and plastic materials.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides an all-insulation box-type transformer station cable installation structure, which relates to the technical field of cable installation and comprises a box-type transformer station body and a power transformation assembly, and two groups of fixing plates are fixedly installed in the box-type transformer station body. According to the utility model, through arranging the fixing mechanism, one end of the cable can be fixed, thereby effectively preventing excessive pulling of the connecting part caused by arranging and arranging the cable when the cable is in the jack, preventing plugging errors, enabling the stability of cable connection to be better through the fixing mechanism, and prolonging the service life. The surface friction force of the two sets of rubber pads is large, the situation that equipment operation is affected by falling off of the cable connecting position or even fire disasters are caused by short circuits is avoided, the rubber pads are made of rubber, the fixing mechanisms except the first springs are made of plastic, and therefore the whole fixing mechanisms have good insulativity, and the service life of the fixing mechanisms is prolonged. Therefore, when the cable is installed and fixed, electric shock is effectively avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cable installation, in particular to a fully insulated box-type substation cable installation structure. Background Art

[0002] Box-type substation cable is a cable used to transmit electric energy. This cable has a fully insulated design, which can effectively prevent power leakage and short circuit, improve the safety and reliability of power transmission, and is therefore also called fully insulated box-type substation cable. Fully insulated box-type substation cables are usually made of high-quality insulation materials and outer sheath materials to ensure the stability and durability of power transmission. This cable is commonly used in small and medium-sized substations to connect transformers, switchgear and distribution equipment, and is an indispensable and important part of the power system.

[0003] When laying and installing cables, it is easy to cause cable crossing during the pulling process of multiple cables, making the lines chaotic and requiring further inspection during installation, which increases the difficulty of work and reduces work efficiency. In addition, the substation will shake during daily use, so the cable connection has poor stability and short service life. The cable connection is prone to the risk of falling off, affecting equipment operation and even causing fire due to short circuit. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problems in the prior art that there is no fixing mechanism for cables during installation, multiple groups of cables are easily entangled together, which increases the workload during installation, and the cable connections become loose during subsequent use, making it inconvenient to use. A fully insulated box-type substation cable installation structure is proposed.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a fully insulated box-type substation cable installation structure, including a box-type substation body and a substation assembly, two groups of fixing plates are fixedly installed inside the box-type substation body, and a fixing mechanism is arranged on one side of the substation assembly, and the fixing mechanism includes a support plate, bolts and two groups of rubber pads, a fixing seat is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate, a connecting rod is arranged through the inside of the fixing seat, both ends of the connecting rod are rotatably connected with a rotating rod, two groups of limit rods are fixedly installed on the outer walls of the two groups of rotating rods, and both ends of the connecting rod are fixedly installed with limit plates, and both ends of the connecting rod are provided with a spring.

[0006] Furthermore, a plurality of heat dissipation holes are formed through one side of the box-type substation body, one end of the bolt passes through the interior of the support plate, and one side of the bolt is fixedly connected to one side of the substation assembly.

[0007] Furthermore, one end of the two groups of springs 1 is fixedly connected to one side of the two groups of limit plates respectively, and the other end of the two groups of springs 1 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing seat.

[0008] Furthermore, one side of one group of rubber pads is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting rod, and one side of another group of rubber pads is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing seat.

[0009] Furthermore, a moving bar is clamped on one side of the fixing plate, a fixing bolt is provided through the inside of the moving bar, and one end of the fixing bolt is connected to the inner thread of the fixing plate.

[0010] Furthermore, a limiting mechanism is provided on one side of the moving bar, and the limiting mechanism includes a fixing rod, a connecting plate, two groups of arc plates and two groups of springs.

[0011] Furthermore, one end of the fixed rod is installed through the inside of the movable bar, one side of the fixed rod is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate, one end of the two groups of arc plates are rotatably connected to one side of the connecting plate, one end of the two groups of springs two are respectively fixedly connected to one side of the two groups of arc plates, and the other end of the two groups of springs two are fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:

[0013] 1. In the utility model, by setting a fixing mechanism, one end of the cable can be fixed, and the corresponding cable is fixed to one side of the corresponding jack during the pulling process of multiple cables, and then the cables are combed before being inserted into the jack, thereby effectively avoiding excessive pulling of the connection due to the arrangement of the cables in the jack, and also avoiding plugging errors, reducing the labor intensity of the staff, and the box-type substation body will shake in daily use. The fixing mechanism makes the cable connection more stable, thereby extending the service life, and the two sets of rubber pads have a large surface friction, which avoids the cable connection from falling off and affecting the operation of the equipment or even causing a fire due to a short circuit. Since the rubber pad itself is made of rubber material, and the fixing mechanism except for the spring 1 is made of plastic material, the fixing mechanism as a whole has good insulation, so when the cable is installed and fixed, electric shock is effectively avoided.

[0014] 2. In the utility model, by setting a limit mechanism, the installation position of the fixing rod can be selected according to the position of the cable, and the angle of the connecting plate can be changed, so as to facilitate the auxiliary fixation of cables at different angles. In addition, cables of different sizes can be fixed between the two sets of arc plates. The setting of the two sets of springs enables the arc plates to firmly fix the cables, thereby avoiding the cables being dragged inside the box-type substation body, causing the cable connection to be subjected to excessive tension, resulting in disconnection or even damage to the connection, thereby extending the service life and ensuring that the wiring inside the box-type substation body is neat and easy to maintain. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 The utility model provides a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a fully insulated box-type substation cable installation structure;

[0016] Figure 2 The utility model provides a three-dimensional structural diagram of the interior of a box-type substation body of a fully insulated box-type substation cable installation structure;

[0017] Figure 3 The utility model provides a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a fully insulated box-type substation cable installation structure;

[0018] Figure 4 The utility model provides a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a fully insulated box-type substation cable installation structure.

[0019] Legend: 1. Box-type substation body; 2. Heat dissipation holes; 3. Fixed plate; 4. Moving bar; 5. Fixed bolt; 6. Fixed mechanism; 61. Support plate; 62. Bolt; 63. Fixed seat; 64. Connecting rod; 65. Rotating rod; 66. Limit rod; 67. Spring 1; 68. Limit plate; 69. Rubber pad; 7. Limit mechanism; 71. Fixed rod; 72. Connecting plate; 73. Arc plate; 74. Spring 2; 8. Substation assembly. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the utility model, the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0021] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways than those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments of the following disclosure.

[0022] Embodiment 1, as Figure 1-Figure 3As shown, the utility model provides a fully insulated box-type substation cable installation structure, including a box-type substation body 1 and a transformer substation assembly 8, two sets of fixing plates 3 are fixedly installed inside the box-type substation body 1, and a fixing mechanism 6 is arranged on one side of the transformer substation assembly 8, and the fixing mechanism 6 includes a support plate 61, a bolt 62 and two sets of rubber pads 69, and a fixing seat 63 is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate 61, and a connecting rod 64 is arranged inside the fixing seat 63, and both ends of the connecting rod 64 are rotatably connected with a rotating rod 65, and the outer walls of the two sets of rotating rods 65 are fixedly installed with two sets of limit rods 66, and the connecting rod 6 4 is fixedly installed with limit plates 68 at both ends, and springs 67 are provided at both ends of the connecting rod 64. One side of the box-type substation body 1 is penetrated by multiple groups of heat dissipation holes 2, one end of the bolt 62 penetrates the interior of the support plate 61, one side of the bolt 62 is fixedly connected to one side of the transformer assembly 8, one end of the two groups of springs 67 are respectively fixedly connected to one side of the two groups of limit plates 68, and the other ends of the two groups of springs 67 are fixedly connected to the top of the fixing seat 63, one side of a group of rubber pads 69 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting rod 64, and one side of the other group of rubber pads 69 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing seat 63.

[0023] The effect achieved by the entire embodiment 1 is that when laying and installing the cable, the corresponding cable is placed on one side of the transformer assembly 8, the cable is passed between the connecting rod 64 and the fixing seat 63, and then the two groups of rotating rods 65 are pulled downward. Two groups of long strip-shaped limit grooves are opened inside the fixing seat 63. When the rotating rod 65 is pulled downward, the four groups of limit rods 66 will pass through the long strip-shaped limit grooves. At this time, the two groups of springs 67 are compressed, and then the two groups of rotating rods 65 are rotated so that the top of the rotating rod 65 and the bottom of the fixing seat 63 are in contact with each other. At this time, the two groups of rubber pads 69 are in close contact with the outer wall of the cable. By setting the fixing mechanism 6, one end of the cable can be fixed, and the corresponding cable can be fixed to the corresponding jack during the traction of multiple cables. One side of the cable, and then comb the cable before inserting it into the jack, thereby effectively avoiding excessive pulling of the connection due to the arrangement of the cables in the jack, and also avoiding plugging errors, reducing the labor intensity of the staff, and the box-type substation body 1 will shake in daily use, the fixing mechanism 6 makes the cable connection more stable, thereby extending the service life, and the two sets of rubber pads 69 have a large surface friction, which can avoid the cable connection from falling off and affecting the operation of the equipment or even causing a fire due to a short circuit. In addition, since the rubber pad 69 itself is made of rubber material, the fixing mechanism 6 except the spring 67 is made of plastic material, so the fixing mechanism 6 as a whole has good insulation. Therefore, when the cable is installed and fixed, electric shock is effectively avoided.

[0024] Embodiment 2, as Figure 1 and Figure 4As shown, the difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that a moving bar 4 is clamped on one side of the fixed plate 3, a fixing bolt 5 is arranged inside the moving bar 4, one end of the fixing bolt 5 is connected to the internal thread of the fixed plate 3, and a limiting mechanism 7 is arranged on one side of the moving bar 4. The limiting mechanism 7 includes a fixing rod 71, a connecting plate 72, two groups of arc plates 73 and two groups of springs 74. One end of the fixing rod 71 is installed inside the moving bar 4, one side of the fixing rod 71 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate 72, one end of the two groups of arc plates 73 are rotatably connected to one side of the connecting plate 72, one end of the two groups of springs 74 are respectively fixedly connected to one side of the two groups of arc plates 73, and the other end of the two groups of springs 74 are fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate 72.

[0025] The effect achieved by the entire embodiment 2 is that, according to the placement position of the transformer assembly 8 and the position of the cable, the movable bar 4 is selected to be fixed on one side of the fixed plate 3, one side of the fixed plate 3 is clamped with one side of the movable bar 4, and then the two are connected together with the fixing bolt 5. After the cable is installed, the limiting mechanism 7 is installed on the movable bar 4 according to the cable position, and then the cable is stuffed between the two groups of arc plates 73, so that the two groups of springs 74 are compressed. By setting the limiting mechanism 7, the installation position of the fixing rod 71 can be selected according to the position of the cable, and the angle of the connecting plate 72 can be changed, so as to facilitate the auxiliary fixation of cables at different angles. In addition, cables of different sizes can be fixed between the two groups of arc plates 73. The setting of the two groups of springs 74 enables the arc plates 73 to firmly fix the cables, thereby avoiding the cable being dragged inside the box-type substation body 1, causing the cable connection to be subjected to excessive tension, resulting in disconnection or even damage to the connection, thereby extending the service life and ensuring that the wiring inside the box-type substation body 1 is neat and easy to maintain.

[0026] Working principle: When laying and installing the cable, place the corresponding cable on one side of the transformer assembly 8, pass the cable between the connecting rod 64 and the fixing seat 63, and then pull the two sets of rotating rods 65 downward. Two sets of long strip-shaped limit grooves are provided inside the fixing seat 63. When the rotating rod 65 is pulled downward, the four sets of limit rods 66 will pass through the long strip-shaped limit grooves. At this time, the two sets of springs 67 are compressed, and then the two sets of rotating rods 65 are rotated so that the top of the rotating rod 65 and the bottom of the fixing seat 63 are in contact with each other. At this time, the two sets of rubber pads 69 are in close contact with the outer wall of the cable, which is conducive to the cable. One end is fixed, and according to the placement position of the transformer component 8 and the position of the cable, the movable bar 4 is selected to be fixed on one side of the fixed plate 3, and one side of the fixed plate 3 is clamped with one side of the movable bar 4, and then the two are connected together with the fixing bolt 5. After the cable is installed, the limiting mechanism 7 is installed on the movable bar 4 according to the position of the cable, and then the cable is stuffed between the two groups of arc plates 73 to compress the two groups of springs 74. The installation position of the fixing rod 71 can be selected according to the position of the cable, and the angle of the connecting plate 72 can be changed to assist in fixing cables at different angles.

[0027] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes and apply it to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A fully insulated box-type substation cable installation structure, comprising a box-type substation body (1) and a substation assembly (8), characterized in that: Two groups of fixing plates (3) are fixedly installed inside the box-type substation body (1), and a fixing mechanism (6) is arranged on one side of the transformer assembly (8). The fixing mechanism (6) comprises a support plate (61), bolts (62) and two groups of rubber pads (69). A fixing seat (63) is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate (61), and a connecting rod (64) is arranged inside the fixing seat (63). Both ends of the connecting rod (64) are rotatably connected with a rotating rod (65), and two groups of limiting rods (66) are fixedly installed on the outer walls of the two groups of rotating rods (65). Both ends of the connecting rod (64) are fixedly installed with limiting plates (68), and both ends of the connecting rod (64) are provided with a spring (67).

2. A fully insulated box-type substation cable installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of heat dissipation holes (2) are provided through one side of the box-type substation body (1); one end of the bolt (62) passes through the interior of the support plate (61); and one side of the bolt (62) is fixedly connected to one side of the substation assembly (8).

3. A fully insulated box-type substation cable installation structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the two groups of springs (67) is fixedly connected to one side of the two groups of limit plates (68), respectively, and the other end of the two groups of springs (67) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing seat (63).

4. A fully insulated box-type substation cable installation structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: One side of one group of rubber pads (69) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting rod (64), and one side of another group of rubber pads (69) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing seat (63).

5. A fully insulated box-type substation cable installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A moving bar (4) is clamped on one side of the fixing plate (3), a fixing bolt (5) is provided inside the moving bar (4), and one end of the fixing bolt (5) is connected to the internal thread of the fixing plate (3).

6. A fully insulated box-type substation cable installation structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: A limiting mechanism (7) is arranged on one side of the moving bar (4), and the limiting mechanism (7) comprises a fixing rod (71), a connecting plate (72), two groups of arc-shaped plates (73) and two groups of springs (74).

7. A fully insulated box-type substation cable installation structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: One end of the fixing rod (71) is installed through the inside of the moving bar (4), one side of the fixing rod (71) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate (72), one end of the two groups of arc plates (73) are rotatably connected to one side of the connecting plate (72), one end of the two groups of springs (74) are respectively fixedly connected to one side of the two groups of arc plates (73), and the other end of the two groups of springs (74) are fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate (72).