Top cover structure of box-type substation
By adopting the design of the top cover skeleton and rock wool composite layer in the box substation top cover structure, combined with the large cap rivet connection and heat dissipation hole, the problem of the top cover structure taking into account the flame retardancy and strength is solved, and the problem of sagging is carried out through the The water barrier and sealant improve waterproof performance and achieve effective waterproofing and heat dissipation effects of the box substation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420011662.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-03
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-01-03
AI Technical Summary
The existing box substation roof structure is difficult to take into account both the flame retardancy and the structural strength, and the water absorption of rock wool composite panels leads to water leakage.
Design a box-type substation top cover structure, adopting a top cover skeleton and rock wool composite layer. The rock wool composite plate is connected by large cap rivets, and a heat dissipation hole and a sagging water barrier are set around the top cover skeleton, combined with continuous sealant and waterproof shock pads for improved waterproof and heat dissipation performance.
It effectively improves the flame retardancy and waterproof performance of the box substation roof to prevent water leakage, and optimizes the heat dissipation performance to ensure efficient heat dissipation and waterproofing effects inside the equipment.
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Figure CN222168972U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of power transmission and distribution, in particular to a top cover structure of a box-type transformer substation. Background Art
[0002] The box-type substation is a factory-prefabricated indoor and outdoor compact distribution equipment that integrates high-voltage switchgear, distribution transformers and low-voltage distribution devices according to a certain wiring scheme. It organically combines the functions of high-voltage power receiving, transformer step-down, and low-voltage distribution. It is installed in a moisture-proof, rust-proof, rodent-proof, fire-proof, anti-theft, heat-insulating, fully enclosed, movable steel structure box. It operates in a fully enclosed manner and is particularly suitable for urban network construction and renovation. It is a new type of substation that has emerged after the civil substation.
[0003] The steel structure box of the box-type substation mainly includes the box body and the top cover. At present, most of the top cover structural materials of outdoor box-type substations are made of foam composite boards, which have good structural strength but poor flame retardancy. Rock wool composite boards have good flame retardancy, but low structural strength. At the same time, rock wool has strong water absorption. When used as the top cover of a box-type substation, if the top cover strength is not enough and the joint position of the rock wool composite board is not properly handled, it is easy to cause water seepage and water absorption, resulting in the expansion of the leakage surface and aggravating the leakage. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a box-type substation roof structure, which meets the flame retardancy requirements of the box-type substation in some occasions, solves the problem of rock wool composite panels being joined together from the perspective of structural design, and prevents water leakage.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a box-type substation top cover structure, including a top cover frame, a top cover skeleton is provided on the top cover frame, and a mesh plate is provided at the bottom of the top cover skeleton as an internal ceiling; a rock wool composite layer is provided on the top of the top cover skeleton, and the rock wool composite layer is spliced by multiple rock wool composite boards, and the rock wool composite boards are spliced in an upper pressing form, and the joints of the rock wool composite boards and the joints of the rock wool composite boards and the top frame are connected by large cap rivets; protrusions are provided around the top cover skeleton, and a plurality of heat dissipation holes are provided in the protrusions, which are used to discharge the internal heat of the box-type substation out of the box.
[0006] Preferably, a drooping water retaining plate is provided around the top of the rock wool composite layer.
[0007] Preferably, a herringbone pressure plate is provided in the middle of the top of the rock wool composite layer.
[0008] Preferably, a fan mounting plate is also provided on the top cover frame.
[0009] Preferably, continuous sealant is applied on the upper and lower parts of the connection between the rock wool composite board and the large cap rivet.
[0010] Preferably, a waterproof shock-absorbing pad is provided under the large-cap rivet.
[0011] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0012] This solution optimizes the top cover structure of a box-type substation, specifically: a rock wool composite layer is provided on the top of the top cover frame, and the rock wool composite layer is formed by splicing a plurality of rock wool composite panels. The rock wool composite panels are spliced in an upward pressing manner, which is conducive to the smooth drainage of rainwater.
[0013] Furthermore, the heat dissipation performance of the box-type transformer substation is optimized and designed, specifically: the top cover frame is provided with protrusions around it, and the protrusions are provided with multiple heat dissipation holes for discharging the heat inside the box-type transformer substation out of the box. The top cover frame is also provided with a fan mounting plate, which is convenient for installing a fan on the top of a device with large heat dissipation to accelerate the heat dissipation inside the box-type transformer.
[0014] Furthermore, the rainproof performance of the box-type substation is optimized and designed, specifically: drooping water retaining plates are provided around the top of the rock wool composite layer to prevent rainwater from entering the interior of the box-type transformer along the top cover structure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the installation of the top cover frame of the utility model.
[0018] In the figure, 1. top cover frame, 2. rock wool composite layer, 3. herringbone pressure plate, 4. top cover frame, 5. mesh plate, 6. heat dissipation holes, 7. fan mounting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0020] The structures, proportions, sizes, etc. illustrated in the drawings of this specification are only used to match the contents disclosed in the specification so as to facilitate understanding and reading by persons familiar with this technology. They are not used to limit the conditions under which the present invention can be implemented, and therefore have no substantive technical significance. Any structural modification, change in proportion or adjustment of size, without affecting the effects and purposes that can be achieved by the present invention, should still fall within the scope of the technical contents disclosed by the present invention.
[0021] At the same time, it should be noted that: unless otherwise defined, the technical terms or scientific terms used in this article should be the usual meanings understood by people with general skills in the technical field to which the utility model belongs. The meaning of "multiple" used in the patent application specification and claims of this utility model is two or more; the orientation or position relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front end", "rear end", etc. is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model. Changes or adjustments in their relative relationships should also be regarded as the scope of implementation of the utility model without substantial changes in the technical content.
[0022] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0023] Embodiment 1:
[0024] The utility model discloses a box-type transformer substation top cover structure. Figure 1 , 2 As shown, embodiment 1 includes a top cover frame 1, on which a top cover skeleton 4 is provided, and a mesh plate 5 is provided at the bottom of the top cover skeleton 4 as an internal ceiling. A rock wool composite layer 2 is provided on the top of the top cover skeleton 4, and the rock wool composite layer 2 is formed by splicing a plurality of rock wool composite panels, and the rock wool composite panels are spliced in an upper-down manner, which is conducive to the smooth drainage of rainwater. The joints of the rock wool composite panels and the joints of the rock wool composite panels and the top frame are connected with large-cap rivets. The top cover skeleton 4 is provided with protrusions around it, and a plurality of heat dissipation holes 6 are provided in the protrusions, which are used to discharge the internal heat of the box-type substation out of the box.
[0025] A drooping water retaining plate is provided around the top of the rock wool composite layer 2 to prevent rainwater from entering the box-type transformer along the top cover structure. A herringbone pressure plate 3 is provided in the middle of the top of the rock wool composite layer 2 to further fix the rock wool composite layer 2 and increase its strength. A fan mounting plate 7 is also provided on the top cover frame 4 to facilitate the installation of a fan on the top of a device with large heat dissipation to accelerate the heat dissipation inside the box-type transformer.
[0026] Embodiment 2:
[0027] The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that: a specific installation example of a rock wool composite board is disclosed, and continuous sealant is applied above and below the connection between the rock wool composite board and the large cap rivet to increase the waterproofness of the top cover structure. A waterproof shock-absorbing pad is placed under the large cap rivet to further increase the waterproofness of the top cover structure.
[0028] It should be noted that the parts not described in detail in the above embodiments are all prior art.
[0029] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not constitute any form of limitation to the present invention. Although the present invention has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment as above, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any technician familiar with the profession can make some changes or modify the technical contents disclosed above into equivalent embodiments without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A box-type substation roof structure, characterized in that: The invention comprises a top cover frame (1), wherein a top cover skeleton (4) is provided on the top cover frame (1), and a mesh plate (5) is provided at the bottom of the top cover skeleton (4) as an internal suspended ceiling; a rock wool composite layer (2) is provided on the top of the top cover skeleton (4), and the rock wool composite layer (2) is formed by splicing a plurality of rock wool composite panels, wherein the rock wool composite panels are spliced together in an upward pressing manner, and the joints of the rock wool composite panels and the joints of the rock wool composite panels and the top frame are connected by large cap rivets; the top cover skeleton (4) is provided with protrusions around it, and a plurality of heat dissipation holes (6) are provided in the protrusions for discharging heat from the inside of the box-type substation to the outside of the box.
2. A box-type substation roof structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the rock wool composite layer (2) is provided with drooping water retaining plates around its periphery.
3. The top cover structure of a box-type substation according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A herringbone pressure plate (3) is provided in the middle of the top of the rock wool composite layer (2).
4. The top cover structure of a box-type substation according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A fan mounting plate (7) is also provided on the top cover frame (4).
5. The top cover structure of a box-type substation according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Continuous sealant is applied on the upper and lower parts where the rock wool composite board is connected with the large cap rivet.
6. The top cover structure of a box-type substation according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A waterproof shock-absorbing pad is placed under the large-cap rivet.
Citation Information
Cited By
Top cover structure of box-type substation
CN224123759U
