Motor driving mechanism of wire drawing machine
By introducing a water tank and a heat-dissipation air-drying mechanism into the motor drive mechanism of the wire drawing machine, the problems of overheating and poor heat dissipation of the motor are solved, and more stable operation and higher quality wire production are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420728200.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-10
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-10
AI Technical Summary
The motor driving mechanism of existing wire drawing machines is prone to overheating after a long period of operation, resulting in a decrease in operating stability and poor heat dissipation, which affects the normal operation of the equipment.
A motor driving mechanism including a water tank and a heat-dissipation air drying mechanism is designed. The water tank absorbs the heat of the motor through liquid. The heat-dissipation air drying mechanism uses an air hood, exhaust fan and rotor to accelerate the discharge of hot air, reduce the motor temperature and improve operational stability.
It effectively reduces the motor temperature, improves the stability of the driving mechanism, and accelerates the evaporation of moisture, avoids the residual moisture on the surface of the wire affecting the wire quality.
Smart Images
Figure CN222169550U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wire drawing machines, in particular to a motor driving mechanism of a wire drawing machine. Background Art
[0002] Wire drawing machine, also known as wire drawing machine, is a widely used mechanical equipment in industrial applications. It is widely used in hardware processing, petrochemical, wire and cable and other industries. The metal wire drawing machine is used to draw the wire or rod as the blank through the wire drawing machine so that the diameter, roundness, internal metallographic structure, surface finish and straightness of the wire or rod meet the production standards.
[0003] However, there are still some problems with the wire drawing machine in the prior art:
[0004] The motor drive mechanism of the wire drawing machine controls its operation. During the wire drawing process, the torque required for the rotation of the drawing wheel is large. The motor is running at high load and high power. The motor drive mechanism is usually installed in the machine cover. After running for a period of time, the heat generated is not easy to dissipate. If the drive mechanism runs for a long time, it will affect the stability of the operation. The motor overheating protection will cause the machine to stop running.
[0005] Therefore, a motor drive mechanism for a wire drawing machine is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0006] The utility model aims to provide a motor drive mechanism for a wire drawing machine, so as to solve the problem in the above background technology that the heat generated by the operation of the drive mechanism is not easy to dissipate, resulting in excessive temperature.
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a motor drive mechanism of a wire drawing machine, including a machine base, a water tank is arranged at the upper end of the machine base, a drive mechanism and a heat dissipation and air-drying mechanism are arranged at the upper end of the water tank, the drive mechanism includes a motor, a wire drawing wheel is arranged at the output end of the motor, the heat dissipation and air-drying mechanism includes a hood, an exhaust fan and a rotor, the hood is arranged on one side of the hood, the exhaust fan is arranged inside one side of the hood, and the rotor is arranged inside the hood.
[0008] Preferably, the motor is arranged inside the hood, and the motor is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the water tank.
[0009] Preferably, the wire drawing wheel is arranged on one side of the machine cover, and one end of the wire drawing wheel is rotatably arranged inside the machine cover.
[0010] Preferably, a wire drawing die set is arranged between the wire drawing wheels, and the wire drawing die set is arranged at the upper end of the water tank.
[0011] Preferably, a water inlet is provided at an upper portion of one side of the water tank, and a drain outlet is provided at a lower portion of the other end of the water tank.
[0012] Preferably, a connecting plate is fixedly provided at the upper end of the water tank, a fixing ring is provided at the upper end of one side of the connecting plate, the fixing ring is provided inside one side of the hood, a filter is provided inside the other side of the hood, a mounting frame is provided inside the fixing ring, and an exhaust fan is provided on one side of the mounting frame.
[0013] Preferably, a slide groove is provided inside the connecting plate, the sizes of the slide groove and the rail are matched, the rail is slidably arranged inside the slide groove, the rail is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the wind hood, and threading holes are symmetrically arranged inside one end of the wind hood.
[0014] Preferably, a plurality of columns are fixedly provided on the upper end of the connecting plate, and rotating wheels are rotatably provided on the outer sides of the upper ends of the plurality of columns, and a wire groove is provided inside the rotating wheel.
[0015] Beneficial effects of the utility model:
[0016] 1. The utility model can absorb and drive the heat generated by the operation of the mechanism through the design of the water tank, thereby achieving a cooling effect.
[0017] 2. The utility model is designed with a heat dissipation and air drying mechanism, which can promptly discharge the hot air generated inside the hood due to the operation of the driving mechanism. The hot air inside the hood is blown into the inside of the hood through the exhaust fan to form a high airflow, which can accelerate the evaporation of moisture on the surface of the metal wire arranged and wound inside the hood, thereby avoiding the residual moisture on the surface of the prepared metal wire affecting the quality of the metal wire. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the present invention or the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only for the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0019] Figure 1 It is an overall three-dimensional schematic diagram of a motor drive mechanism of a wire drawing machine according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the partial structure of a motor drive mechanism of a wire drawing machine according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 The utility model is a motor drive mechanism of a wire drawing machine Figure 1 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at B in the middle;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the partial structure of a motor drive mechanism of a wire drawing machine according to an embodiment of the utility model.
[0023] The markings in the figure are: 1. base; 2. water tank; 3. machine cover; 4. wire drawing module; 5. water inlet; 6. drain outlet; 7. wire drawing wheel; 8. motor; 9. connecting plate; 10. slide; 11. wind cover; 12. rail; 13. threading hole; 14. fixing ring; 15. mounting bracket; 16. exhaust fan; 17. filter; 18. column; 19. rotor; 20. wire trough. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
[0025] It should be noted that, unless otherwise defined, the technical terms or scientific terms used in the present invention should be understood by people with ordinary skills in the field to which the present invention belongs. The words "first", "second" and similar words used in the present invention do not indicate any order, quantity or importance, but are only used to distinguish different components. "Include" or "comprise" and similar words mean that the elements or objects appearing before the word include the elements or objects listed after the word and their equivalents, without excluding other elements or objects. "Connect" or "connected" and similar words are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "Up", "down", "left", "right" and the like are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly.
[0026] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a specific embodiment of the utility model provides a motor drive mechanism of a wire drawing machine, including a machine base 1, a water tank 2 is arranged at the upper end of the machine base 1, a drive mechanism and a heat dissipation and air-drying mechanism are arranged at the upper end of the water tank 2, the drive mechanism includes a motor 8, a wire drawing wheel 7 is arranged at the output end of the motor 8, the heat dissipation and air-drying mechanism includes a hood 11, an exhaust fan 16 and a rotor 19, the hood 11 is arranged on one side of the hood 3, the exhaust fan 16 is arranged inside one side of the hood 3, and the rotor 19 is arranged inside the hood 11.
[0027] By adopting the above-mentioned technical scheme, the utility model is designed with a water tank 2. The liquid inside the water tank 2 can absorb the heat of the outer casing of the motor 8 by heat transfer, which has a cooling effect on the motor 8. By setting a heat dissipation and drying mechanism, the air flow inside the hood 3 can be accelerated, and the heat dissipated into the air by the operation of the motor 8 can be discharged, thereby improving the stability of the driving mechanism during operation. The discharged air can accelerate the evaporation of moisture on the surface of the metal wire wound at the wheel 19, which is convenient for the winding and storage of the metal wire after the wire drawing is completed, and avoids the residual moisture on the surface of the metal wire affecting the quality of the metal wire.
[0028] Specifically, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the motor 8 is arranged inside the hood 3, the motor 8 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the water tank 2, the wire drawing wheel 7 is arranged on one side of the hood 3, and one end of the wire drawing wheel 7 is rotatably arranged inside the hood 3.
[0029] By adopting the above technical solution, one end of the wire drawing wheel 7 is rotatably arranged inside the machine cover 3, so that the wire drawing wheel 7 is conveniently connected to the motor 8 arranged inside the machine cover 3.
[0030] Specifically, Figure 1 As shown, a wire drawing die set 4 is arranged between the wire drawing wheels 7 , and the wire drawing die set 4 is arranged at the upper end of the water tank 2 .
[0031] By adopting the above technical solution, the interior of the wire drawing module 4 is assembled by multiple groups of wire drawing dies, which are arranged in order from large to small according to the size of the dies. The metal wire is correspondingly wound on the wire drawing wheel 7 and passes through the wire drawing dies. The wire drawing wheel 7 rotates to cooperate with the wire drawing module 4 to make the metal wire into the required specifications.
[0032] Specifically, Figure 1 As shown, a water inlet 5 is provided at an upper portion of one side of the water tank 2, and a water outlet 6 is provided at a lower portion of the other end of the water tank 2.
[0033] By adopting the above technical solution, the drain port 6 discharges the liquid that absorbs heat inside the water tank 2, and injects liquid with a lower temperature into the water tank 2 through the water inlet 5, so as to better cool the wire drawing module 4 and the motor 8.
[0034] Specifically, Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, a connecting plate 9 is fixedly provided at the upper end of the water tank 2, a fixing ring 14 is provided at the upper end of one side of the connecting plate 9, the fixing ring 14 is provided inside one side of the hood 3, a filter screen 17 is provided inside the other side of the hood 3, a mounting frame 15 is provided inside the fixing ring 14, and an exhaust fan 16 is provided on one side of the mounting frame 15.
[0035] By adopting the above technical solution, the fixing ring 14 is arranged inside the hood 3 and passes through the inside of the hood 3. The hot air inside the hood 3 is discharged by running the exhaust fan 16. A filter 17 is arranged on the other side of the hood 3. The filter 17 can prevent debris in the outside air from entering the inside of the hood 3.
[0036] Specifically, Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, a slide groove 10 is arranged inside the connecting plate 9, and the sizes of the slide groove 10 and the rail 12 are adapted to each other. The rail 12 is slidably arranged inside the slide groove 10, and the rail 12 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the wind cover 11. A threading hole 13 is symmetrically arranged inside one end of the wind cover 11.
[0037] By adopting the above technical solution, an air hood 11 is set to concentrate the airflow generated by the operation of the exhaust fan 16, and a slide groove 10 and a rail 12 are set to realize the installation and removal of the air hood 11 from the connecting plate 9, so that the metal wire can be easily detached from the rotating wheel 19 and then rewound and installed on the rotating wheel 19. A threading hole 13 is set inside the air hood 11 to facilitate the metal wire to pass through the threading hole 13 so that the air hood 11 can be installed in place.
[0038] Specifically, Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, a plurality of columns 18 are fixedly provided on the upper end of the connecting plate 9 , and rotating wheels 19 are rotatably provided on the outer sides of the upper ends of the plurality of columns 18 , and a wire groove 20 is provided inside the rotating wheel 19 .
[0039] By adopting the above technical solution, several rotating wheels 19 can increase the length of the metal wire wrapped inside the wind hood 11, increase the time the metal wire moves inside the wind hood 11, and better evaporate moisture. A wire groove 20 is provided inside the rotating wheel 19 to reduce the occurrence of the metal wire detaching from the rotating wheel 19.
[0040] Those skilled in the art should understand that the discussion of any of the above embodiments is merely illustrative and is not intended to imply that the scope of the present invention (including the claims) is limited to these examples. Under the concept of the present invention, the technical features in the above embodiments or different embodiments may be combined, the steps may be implemented in any order, and there are many other variations of the different aspects of the present invention as described above, which are not provided in detail for the sake of simplicity.
[0041] The utility model is intended to cover all such substitutions, modifications and variations that fall within the broad scope of the appended claims. Therefore, any omissions, modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the utility model should be included in the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims
1. A motor drive mechanism for a wire drawing machine, comprising a machine base (1), characterized in that: A water tank (2) is provided at the upper end of the machine base (1), and a driving mechanism and a heat dissipation and air drying mechanism are provided at the upper end of the water tank (2); The driving mechanism comprises a motor (8), the output end of the motor (8) is provided with a wire drawing wheel (7), the heat dissipation and air drying mechanism comprises a wind hood (11), an exhaust fan (16) and a rotating wheel (19), the wind hood (11) is arranged on one side of the machine hood (3), the exhaust fan (16) is arranged inside one side of the machine hood (3), and the rotating wheel (19) is arranged inside the wind hood (11).
2. The motor drive mechanism of a wire drawing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The motor (8) is arranged inside the hood (3), and the motor (8) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the water tank (2).
3. The motor drive mechanism of a wire drawing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wire drawing wheel (7) is arranged on one side of the machine cover (3), and one end of the wire drawing wheel (7) is rotatably arranged inside the machine cover (3).
4. The motor drive mechanism of a wire drawing machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: A wire drawing die set (4) is arranged between the wire drawing wheels (7), and the wire drawing die set (4) is arranged at the upper end of the water tank (2).
5. The motor drive mechanism of a wire drawing machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: A water inlet (5) is provided at the upper portion of one side of the water tank (2), and a water outlet (6) is provided at the lower portion of the other end of the water tank (2).
6. The motor drive mechanism of a wire drawing machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: A connecting plate (9) is fixedly provided at the upper end of the water tank (2); a fixing ring (14) is provided at the upper end of one side of the connecting plate (9); the fixing ring (14) is arranged inside one side of the hood (3); a filter screen (17) is arranged inside the other side of the hood (3); a mounting frame (15) is arranged inside the fixing ring (14); and an exhaust fan (16) is arranged on one side of the mounting frame (15).
7. The motor drive mechanism of a wire drawing machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: A slide groove (10) is arranged inside the connecting plate (9), the sizes of the slide groove (10) and the rail (12) are matched, the rail (12) is slidably arranged inside the slide groove (10), the rail (12) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the wind cover (11), and threading holes (13) are symmetrically arranged inside one end of the wind cover (11).
8. The motor drive mechanism of a wire drawing machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: A plurality of columns (18) are fixedly arranged on the upper end of the connecting plate (9), and rotating wheels (19) are rotatably arranged on the outer sides of the upper ends of the plurality of columns (18), and a wire groove (20) is arranged inside the rotating wheel (19).