Pull-type soil plowing machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a traction type soil plowing machine, including tractor, auxiliary walking mechanism, water supply mechanism and cleaning mechanism, one end of tractor board is fixedly connected with the tail board, the lower end face of tractor board is fixedly connected with the mounting rack, the mounting rack close to the front and rear end position is rotatingly connected with the wheel, and the cleaning mechanism is fixed on the mounting rack. The auxiliary walking mechanism comprises two mounting wheels, a plurality of supporting columns are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the two mounting wheels, wheel carriers are fixedly connected to the other ends of the supporting columns, a plurality of anti-skid protrusions are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the two wheel carriers, and the water supply mechanism comprises a water supply tank. And the water supply tank is fixedly connected to the tractor plate. The traction type soil plowing machine can effectively humidify soil in the soil plowing process, prevents more dust from being generated, has the advantages of being stable in operation and capable of achieving self-cleaning, and has practicability.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural production equipment, in particular to a traction-type soil tilling machine. Background Art

[0002] Tillage refers to shoveling, breaking up, dredging, etc. the land to make it flat and loose. It is the most basic process of farming for farmers. Tillage allows seeds to breathe and grow easily in the soil. With the progress of modernization, more and more farmlands adopt mechanized tillage. Tillage with tillers is efficient, saving time and effort.

[0003] At present, when tilling the soil, the tiller produces a lot of dust and pollutes the air because the soil is discarded. In addition, the tiller can only till the soil and has low functionality. Based on this, we propose a traction-type soil tiller for improvement. Utility Model Content

[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a traction-type soil tilling machine, which can effectively solve the technical problems in the background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0006] A traction type soil tiller, comprising a tractor, an auxiliary walking mechanism, a water supply mechanism and a cleaning mechanism, wherein one end of the tractor vehicle plate is fixedly connected to a tail plate, the lower end surface of the tractor vehicle plate is fixedly connected to a mounting frame, the mounting frame is rotatably connected to wheels near the front and rear ends, the auxiliary walking mechanism comprises two mounting wheels, the outer walls of the two mounting wheels are fixedly connected to a plurality of support columns, the other ends of the plurality of support columns are fixedly connected to a wheel frame, and the outer walls of the two wheel frames are fixedly connected to a plurality of anti-skid protrusions;

[0007] The water supply mechanism comprises a water supply tank, which is fixedly connected to the tractor vehicle board. The output end of the water supply tank is fixedly connected to a water supply pipe, and the lower end of the water supply pipe passes through the tractor vehicle board and is fixedly connected to an atomizing nozzle.

[0008] As a further solution of the utility model, the two mounting wheels are fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the drive shaft fixedly sleeved in the two wheels.

[0009] As a further solution of the utility model, the lower end of the tail plate is rotatably connected to a tilling mechanism, the upper end of the tractor vehicle board is fixedly provided with a drive motor, and the output end of the drive motor and the front end of the rotating shaft fixedly connected to the tilling mechanism are fixedly connected with a transmission assembly.

[0010] As a further solution of the utility model, the cleaning mechanism includes a screw rod, a sliding rod and an adjusting motor. The screw rod is rotatably connected to the lower end of the tractor vehicle plate, the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the lower end of the tail plate, the adjusting motor is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the rear end of the tractor vehicle plate, and a scraper is threadedly sleeved on the outer wall of the screw rod.

[0011] As a further solution of the utility model, the other end of the scraper is slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the slide rod, and the scraper is slidably fitted on the lower end surfaces of the tractor vehicle board and the tail board.

[0012] As a further solution of the utility model, the output end of the regulating motor and the rear end of the screw rod are fixedly connected.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0014] By arranging a tail plate at the upper end of the tilling mechanism, and cooperating with the water supply tank to supply water through the water supply pipe atomizing nozzle to spray on the tilled soil, dust dispersion can be effectively printed. At the same time, by adding auxiliary walking mechanisms on both sides of the wheels and providing anti-skid protrusions on the wheel frame, the walking ability of the tractor can be improved to prevent slipping, and the stability of the vehicle body can be improved. Nutrients for increasing soil fertility can also be added to the inside of the water tank. In conjunction with the tilling of the tilling mechanism, the soil quality is improved, and the functionality of the entire soil tiller is increased.

[0015] By arranging a scraper driven by a screw rod at the lower end of the tail plate, the mud on the inner wall of the tail plate can be effectively scraped and cleaned, and the mud is prevented from adhering to the inner wall of the tail plate, which is practical. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a traction-type soil tiller of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of a traction-type soil tiller of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is another overall structural schematic diagram of a traction-type soil tiller of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1. tractor; 2. mounting frame; 3. tail board; 4. wheel; 5. auxiliary walking mechanism; 51. mounting wheel; 52. wheel frame; 53. support column; 54. anti-skid protrusion; 6. tilling mechanism; 7. driving motor; 8. water supply mechanism; 81. water supply tank; 82. atomizing nozzle; 83. water supply pipe; 9. cleaning mechanism; 91. screw rod; 92. sliding rod; 93. scraper; 94. adjusting motor; 10. transmission assembly. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0021] like Figure 1-3 As shown, a traction type soil tiller comprises a tractor 1, an auxiliary walking mechanism 5, a water supply mechanism 8 and a cleaning mechanism 9. A tail plate 3 is fixedly connected to one end of a vehicle plate of the tractor 1, a mounting frame 2 is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the vehicle plate of the tractor 1, wheels 4 are rotatably connected to the mounting frame 2 near the front and rear ends, the auxiliary walking mechanism 5 comprises two mounting wheels 51, the two mounting wheels 51 are fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of a driving shaft fixedly sleeved in the two wheels 4, a plurality of support columns 53 are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the two mounting wheels 51, the other ends of the plurality of support columns 53 are fixedly connected to wheel frames 52, a plurality of anti-skid protrusions 54 are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the two wheel frames 52, the wheel frames 52 are arranged to assist the rotation of the wheels 4, thereby improving the running stability of the tractor 1, and the anti-skid protrusions 54 can improve the grip of the tractor 1, reduce the probability of the vehicle body slipping, and improve the traction capacity.

[0022] The water supply mechanism 8 includes a water supply tank 81, which is fixedly connected to the vehicle board of the tractor 1. The output end of the water supply tank 81 is fixedly connected to a water supply pipe 83. The lower end of the water supply pipe 83 passes through the vehicle board of the tractor 1 and is fixedly connected to an atomizing nozzle 82. The water supply tank 81 supplies water to the atomizing nozzle 82 through the water supply pipe 83, and then sprays the water on the soil, thereby reducing dust generated by plowing and being more environmentally friendly.

[0023] In this embodiment, the lower end of the tail plate 3 is rotatably connected to the tilling mechanism 6, and a drive motor 7 is fixedly provided on the upper end of the vehicle plate of the tractor 1. The output end of the drive motor 7 and the front end of the rotating shaft fixedly connected to the tilling mechanism 6 are fixedly connected with a transmission assembly 10. The drive motor 7 drives the tilling mechanism 6 to rotate through the transmission assembly 10 to perform soil tillage operations.

[0024] In this embodiment, the cleaning mechanism 9 includes a screw rod 91, a slide rod 92 and an adjusting motor 94. The screw rod 91 is rotatably connected to the lower end of the tractor 1 car plate, the slide rod 92 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the tail plate 3, and the adjusting motor 94 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the rear end of the tractor 1 car plate. A scraper 93 is threadedly sleeved on the outer wall of the screw rod 91, and the movement of the scraper 93 is limited by setting the slide rod 92.

[0025] In this embodiment, the other end of the scraper 93 is slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the slide rod 92, and the scraper 93 is slidably fitted on the lower end surfaces of the tractor 1 car plate and the tail plate 3. The output end of the adjusting motor 94 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the screw rod 91. The adjusting motor 94 drives the screw rod 91 to rotate, so as to drive the scraper 93 to reciprocate back and forth at the lower end of the tail plate 3, so as to scrape off the mud adhering to the outer wall of the tail plate 3.

[0026] It should be noted that the utility model is a traction-type soil tiller. When in use, the auxiliary walking mechanism 5 is first installed at the front and rear ends of the vehicle body, and then the tractor 1 drives the wheels 4 and the wheel frame 52 to move through the drive shaft, and at the same time uses the anti-skid protrusions 54 on the wheel frame 52 to press into the soil, thereby improving the traction capacity of the vehicle body and preventing the wheels 4 from slipping during walking. At the same time, the drive motor 7 is started, and the tilling mechanism 6 is driven by the transmission component 10 to till the soil. At the same time, the water supply tank 81 supplies water to the atomizing nozzle 82 through the water supply pipe 83, and sprays water on the soil, which cooperates with the tail plate 3 to block and achieve dust suppression. At the same time, the motor 94 is adjusted to drive the screw rod 91 to rotate, thereby driving the scraper 93 to reciprocate at the lower end of the tail plate 3, scraping off the mud adhering to the inner wall of the tail plate 3, keeping the tail plate 3 clean, and saving trouble.

[0027] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A traction type soil tiller, characterized in that: The invention comprises a tractor (1), an auxiliary walking mechanism (5), a water supply mechanism (8) and a cleaning mechanism (9); one end of the vehicle plate of the tractor (1) is fixedly connected to a tail plate (3); the lower end surface of the vehicle plate of the tractor (1) is fixedly connected to a mounting frame (2); wheels (4) are rotatably connected to the mounting frame (2) at positions near the front and rear ends; the auxiliary walking mechanism (5) comprises two mounting wheels (51); the outer walls of the two mounting wheels (51) are fixedly connected to a plurality of support columns (53); the other ends of the plurality of support columns (53) are fixedly connected to a wheel frame (52); the outer walls of the two wheel frames (52) are fixedly connected to a plurality of anti-slip protrusions (54); The water supply mechanism (8) comprises a water supply box (81), the water supply box (81) is fixedly connected to the vehicle board of the tractor (1), the output end of the water supply box (81) is fixedly connected to a water supply pipe (83), the lower end of the water supply pipe (83) passes through the vehicle board of the tractor (1) and is fixedly connected to an atomizing nozzle (82).

2. A traction-type soil tiller according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two mounting wheels (51) are both fixedly sleeved on the outer walls of the drive shafts fixedly sleeved inside the two wheels (4).

3. A traction-type soil tiller according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the tail plate (3) is rotatably connected to a tilling mechanism (6), a driving motor (7) is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the vehicle plate of the tractor (1), and a transmission assembly (10) is fixedly sleeved between the output end of the driving motor (7) and the front end of the rotating shaft fixedly sleeved to the tilling mechanism (6).

4. A traction-type soil tilling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (9) comprises a screw rod (91), a slide rod (92) and an adjusting motor (94); the screw rod (91) is rotatably connected to the lower end of the vehicle board of the tractor (1); the slide rod (92) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the tail plate (3); the adjusting motor (94) is fixedly arranged on the rear end outer wall of the vehicle board of the tractor (1); and a scraper (93) is threadedly sleeved on the outer wall of the screw rod (91).

5. A traction-type soil tilling machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The other end of the scraper (93) is slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the slide rod (92), and the scraper (93) is slidably fitted on the lower end surfaces of the vehicle plate and the tail plate (3) of the tractor (1).

6. A traction-type soil tilling machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The output end of the regulating motor (94) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the screw rod (91).

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