Perforating device capable of adjusting plant spacing

Abstract

The punching device capable of adjusting the plant spacing comprises a three-dimensional supporting frame and a puncher assembly, the three-dimensional supporting frame comprises a plurality of transverse supporting rods, a plurality of longitudinal supporting rods and a plurality of vertical supporting rods, the transverse supporting rods are arranged side by side at equal intervals, the longitudinal supporting rods are arranged side by side at equal intervals, and the vertical supporting rods are arranged side by side at equal intervals; the transverse supporting rod, the longitudinal supporting rod and the vertical supporting rod are perpendicular to one another. A plurality of puncher assemblies are arranged; a buckle assembly is installed on the puncher assembly. The transverse supporting rods and the longitudinal supporting rods are detachably connected with the buckle assemblies. And scales are arranged on the transverse support rod, the longitudinal support rod and the vertical support rod. According to the utility model, the mounting position of the puncher component can be flexibly adjusted, so that the plant spacing can be accurately adjusted, the working efficiency is effectively improved, and the problems that the plant spacing is not standard, different in size and different in width during seedling transplantation are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a punching device capable of adjusting plant spacing. Background Art

[0002] With the promotion and application of factory-based and intensive seedling technology, Xinjiang vegetable seedling transplanting technology has been widely promoted and popularized, which has promoted farmers' income and agricultural efficiency. Due to the low degree of mechanization of greenhouse vegetable seedling transplanting, manual drilling and transplanting are generally time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the spacing between plants and rows is not standard, sometimes large and sometimes small, and the width is different, which affects the management and yield of vegetables.

[0003] Therefore, a punching device with adjustable plant spacing is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a punching device with adjustable plant spacing, aiming to solve or improve at least one of the above technical problems.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following solution: The utility model provides a punching device with adjustable plant spacing, comprising:

[0006] A three-dimensional support frame, the three-dimensional support frame comprises a plurality of transverse support rods, a plurality of longitudinal support rods and a plurality of vertical support rods, the plurality of transverse support rods are arranged side by side with equal spacing, the plurality of longitudinal support rods are arranged side by side with equal spacing, and the plurality of vertical support rods are arranged side by side with equal spacing; the transverse support rods, the longitudinal support rods and the vertical support rods are arranged perpendicular to each other;

[0007] A punch assembly, wherein the punch assembly is provided with a plurality of buckle assemblies;

[0008] Among them, the transverse support rod and the longitudinal support rod are both detachably connected to the buckle assembly; the punch assembly is detachably connected to the transverse support rod or the longitudinal support rod through the buckle assembly; and the transverse support rod, the longitudinal support rod and the vertical support rod are all provided with scales.

[0009] According to a punching device with adjustable plant spacing provided by the utility model, the punching device assembly comprises:

[0010] A punch body, wherein the bottom of the punch body is provided with saw teeth;

[0011] A connecting handle, wherein the connecting handle is fixedly mounted on the top of the punch body;

[0012] A notch, the notch being provided on the front end surface of the punch body;

[0013] Wherein, the buckle assembly is installed on the connecting handle.

[0014] According to the punching device with adjustable plant spacing provided by the utility model, a connecting protrusion is fixedly connected to the rear end surface of the punch body, and the connecting handle is fixedly connected to the connecting protrusion.

[0015] According to a punching device with adjustable plant spacing provided by the utility model, the buckle assembly includes a cross bracket, the cross bracket is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the connecting handle, four clamping parts are installed on the outer wall of the cross bracket, the four clamping parts are arranged at equal intervals along the circumference of the outer wall of the cross bracket, and the transverse support rod and the longitudinal support rod are both detachably connected to the clamping parts.

[0016] According to a punching device with adjustable plant spacing provided by the utility model, the clamping part includes a fixed half ring and a movable half ring arranged opposite to each other, the two ends of the fixed half ring are fixedly connected with fixed wing plates, the two ends of the movable half ring are fixedly connected with movable wing plates, the two fixed wing plates are respectively arranged corresponding to the two movable wing plates, one of the fixed wing plates is fixedly connected to the cross bracket, and the fixed wing plate and the movable wing plate are detachably connected by fastening bolts;

[0017] The fixed half ring and the movable half ring together form a clamping cavity, and the transverse support rod and the longitudinal support rod are both adapted to the clamping cavity.

[0018] According to the punching device with adjustable plant spacing provided by the utility model, the cross-sectional shape of the notch is V-shaped.

[0019] The utility model discloses the following technical effects:

[0020] The utility model provides a stable and adjustable support platform for the punch assembly by adopting a three-dimensional support frame structure. The three-dimensional support frame includes horizontal support rods, longitudinal support rods and vertical support rods. These support rods are arranged at equal intervals and are perpendicular to each other, thereby ensuring the stability and accuracy of the entire structure. The three-dimensional support frame makes it difficult for the punch assembly to shake or deform during operation, thereby ensuring the accuracy of punching.

[0021] The buckle assembly installed on the punch assembly of the utility model makes the connection between the punch and the horizontal support rod or the longitudinal support rod flexible and detachable, and then the installation position of the punch assembly can be flexibly adjusted according to the scales on the horizontal support rod, the longitudinal support rod and the vertical support rod, so as to realize the precise adjustment of the plant spacing; it effectively improves the work efficiency and reduces the human error, so that the plant spacing of melon and vegetable transplanting is more unified and standardized, and solves the problem that the plant spacing of melon and vegetable is not standard, sometimes large, sometimes small, and the width is not uniform when transplanting seedlings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0023] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a front view of the punch assembly in the utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 It is a rear view of the punch assembly in the utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 It is a rear view of the buckle assembly in the utility model;

[0027] Figure 5 It is the front view of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 6 It is a top view of the utility model;

[0029] Among them, 1. horizontal support rod; 2. longitudinal support rod; 3. vertical support rod; 4. scale; 5. punch body; 6. serration; 7. connecting handle; 8. notch; 9. connecting protrusion; 10. snap assembly; 100. cross bracket; 101. fixed half ring; 102. movable half ring; 103. fixed wing plate; 104. movable wing plate; 105. fastening bolt; 106. clamping cavity. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0031] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0032] Reference Figure 1-6 The utility model provides a punching device with adjustable plant spacing, comprising:

[0033] A three-dimensional support frame, the three-dimensional support frame comprises a plurality of transverse support rods 1, a plurality of longitudinal support rods 2 and a plurality of vertical support rods 3, wherein the plurality of transverse support rods 1 are arranged side by side with equal spacing, the plurality of longitudinal support rods 2 are arranged side by side with equal spacing, and the plurality of vertical support rods 3 are arranged side by side with equal spacing; the transverse support rods 1, the longitudinal support rods 2 and the vertical support rods 3 are arranged perpendicular to each other;

[0034] The punch assembly is provided with a plurality of holes; a buckle assembly 10 is installed on the punch assembly;

[0035] The transverse support rod 1 and the longitudinal support rod 2 are both detachably connected to the buckle assembly 10; the punch assembly is detachably connected to the transverse support rod 1 or the longitudinal support rod 2 through the buckle assembly 10; the transverse support rod 1, the longitudinal support rod 2, and the vertical support rod 3 are all provided with scales 4;

[0036] In this way, the utility model provides a stable and adjustable support platform for the punch assembly by adopting a three-dimensional support frame structure. The three-dimensional support frame includes a horizontal support rod 1, a longitudinal support rod 2 and a vertical support rod 3. These support rods are arranged at equal intervals and are arranged perpendicular to each other, thereby ensuring the stability and accuracy of the entire structure. The three-dimensional support frame makes it difficult for the punch assembly to shake or deform during operation, thereby ensuring the accuracy of punching.

[0037] The buckle assembly 10 installed on the punch assembly of the utility model makes the connection between the punch and the horizontal support rod 1 or the longitudinal support rod 2 flexible and detachable, and then the installation position of the punch assembly can be flexibly adjusted according to the scales 4 on the horizontal support rod 1, the longitudinal support rod 2 and the vertical support rod 3, so as to achieve precise adjustment of the plant spacing; it effectively improves work efficiency and reduces human errors, making the plant spacing of vegetable transplanting more unified and standardized, and solves the problem of non-standard plant spacing, sometimes large, sometimes small, and different widths of vegetable spacing during seedling transplanting.

[0038] Further optimizing the scheme, the punch assembly includes:

[0039] A punch body 5, wherein saw teeth 6 are provided at the bottom of the punch body 5;

[0040] A connecting handle 7, wherein the connecting handle 7 is fixedly mounted on the top of the punch body 5;

[0041] A notch 8 is provided on the front end surface of the punch body 5;

[0042] Wherein, the buckle assembly 10 is installed on the connecting handle 7;

[0043] With such arrangement, the punch body 5 can be inserted into the soil more easily through the saw teeth 6, reducing the resistance of the soil to the punch. The saw teeth 6 can cut the soil more effectively to form stable and well-shaped holes, thereby facilitating the transplanting of melons and vegetables. This not only improves the punching efficiency, but also ensures the stability of the roots of the melons and vegetables after transplanting, which is beneficial to the growth of the melons and vegetables.

[0044] The connecting handle 7 ensures a sufficient distance between the punch body 5 and the operator's hand, providing sufficient leverage to make the punching operation more labor-saving, and the connecting handle 7 and the buckle assembly 10 are used to achieve installation with the transverse support rod 1 or the longitudinal support rod 2, making it easy to adjust the installation position.

[0045] According to a further optimized solution, a connecting protrusion 9 is fixedly connected to the rear end surface of the punch body 5 , and the connecting handle 7 is fixedly connected to the connecting protrusion 9 .

[0046] A further optimized solution is that the snap assembly 10 includes a cross bracket 100, which is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the connecting handle 7. Four snap-fitting parts are mounted on the outer wall of the cross bracket 100. The four snap-fitting parts are arranged at equal intervals along the circumference of the outer wall of the cross bracket 100, and the transverse support rod 1 and the longitudinal support rod 2 are both detachably connected to the snap-fitting parts.

[0047] Further optimizing the scheme, the clamping part includes a fixed half ring 101 and a movable half ring 102 arranged opposite to each other, fixed wing plates 103 are fixedly connected to both ends of the fixed half ring 101, and movable wing plates 104 are fixedly connected to both ends of the movable half ring 102, and the two fixed wing plates 103 are respectively arranged corresponding to the two movable wing plates 104, one of the fixed wing plates 103 is fixedly connected to the cross bracket 100, and the fixed wing plate 103 and the movable wing plate 104 are detachably connected by fastening bolts 105;

[0048] The fixed half ring 101 and the movable half ring 102 together form a clamping cavity 106, and the transverse support rod 1 and the longitudinal support rod 2 are both adapted to the clamping cavity 106; with such an arrangement, the fixed half ring 101 and the movable half ring 102 can be disassembled and assembled by the fastening bolts 105 at both ends, thereby facilitating assembly and disassembly with the transverse support rod 1 or the longitudinal support rod 2.

[0049] According to a further optimization scheme, the cross-sectional shape of the notch 8 is V-shaped, so that the punch body 5 can discharge the soil more smoothly during the punching process, avoiding soil accumulation in the hole, thereby ensuring the cleanliness and regularity of the hole.

[0050] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside" and "outside" etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0051] Obviously, the above embodiments of the present invention are merely examples for clearly explaining the present invention, and are not intended to limit the implementation methods of the present invention. For ordinary technical users in the relevant field, other different forms of changes or modifications can be made on the basis of the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to list all the implementation methods here. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A punching device with adjustable plant spacing, characterized in that: include: A three-dimensional support frame, the three-dimensional support frame comprising a plurality of transverse support rods (1), a plurality of longitudinal support rods (2) and a plurality of vertical support rods (3), wherein the plurality of transverse support rods (1) are arranged side by side at equal intervals, the plurality of longitudinal support rods (2) are arranged side by side at equal intervals, and the plurality of vertical support rods (3) are arranged side by side at equal intervals; the transverse support rods (1), the longitudinal support rods (2) and the vertical support rods (3) are arranged perpendicular to each other; A punch assembly, the punch assembly being provided with a plurality of components; a buckle assembly (10) is installed on the punch assembly; Wherein, the transverse support rod (1) and the longitudinal support rod (2) are both detachably connected to the buckle assembly (10); the punch assembly is detachably connected to the transverse support rod (1) or the longitudinal support rod (2) via the buckle assembly (10); and scales (4) are provided on the transverse support rod (1), the longitudinal support rod (2) and the vertical support rod (3).

2. The punching device with adjustable plant spacing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The punch assembly comprises: A punch body (5), wherein the bottom of the punch body (5) is provided with saw teeth (6); A connecting handle (7), wherein the connecting handle (7) is fixedly mounted on the top of the punch body (5); A notch (8), wherein the notch (8) is provided on the front end surface of the punch body (5); Wherein, the buckle assembly (10) is mounted on the connecting handle (7).

3. The punching device with adjustable plant spacing according to claim 2, characterized in that: A connecting protrusion (9) is fixedly connected to the rear end surface of the punch body (5), and the connecting handle (7) is fixedly connected to the connecting protrusion (9).

4. The punching device with adjustable plant spacing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The buckle assembly (10) comprises a cross bracket (100), wherein the cross bracket (100) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the connecting handle (7), and four clamping parts are mounted on the outer wall of the cross bracket (100), and the four clamping parts are arranged at equal intervals along the circumference of the outer wall of the cross bracket (100), and the transverse support rod (1) and the longitudinal support rod (2) are both detachably connected to the clamping parts.

5. The punching device with adjustable plant spacing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The clamping portion comprises a fixed half ring (101) and a movable half ring (102) arranged opposite to each other, the two ends of the fixed half ring (101) are fixedly connected with fixed wing plates (103), the two ends of the movable half ring (102) are fixedly connected with movable wing plates (104), the two fixed wing plates (103) are respectively arranged corresponding to the two movable wing plates (104), one of the fixed wing plates (103) is fixedly connected to the cross bracket (100), and the fixed wing plate (103) and the movable wing plate (104) are detachably connected by fastening bolts (105); The fixed half ring (101) and the movable half ring (102) together form a clamping cavity (106), and the transverse support rod (1) and the longitudinal support rod (2) are both adapted to the clamping cavity (106).

6. The punching device with adjustable plant spacing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cross-sectional shape of the notch (8) is V-shaped.

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