Fertilizing device for landscaping
By introducing a dual-axis motor drive screw and drilling components into the landscaping fertilization device, adjusting the volume and position of the feeding trough, the problem of fixed feeding trough capacity and unstable fertilization in the prior art is solved, and the automation of fertilization and Accuracy enhances the practicality of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420819763.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-19
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-19
AI Technical Summary
The capacity of the existing landscaping fertilization device is fixed in the capacity of the feed trough, which is not convenient to flexibly adjust according to the fertilization needs. It is easy to jump with spring reset racks and gears, which affects the stability of fertilization.
A fertilization device including a trolley, annular bin, feeding tray and adjustment components is designed. The screw is driven to rotate through a dual-axis motor to drive the drive plate to move, the adjustment plate changes the feeding trough volume, and drives it through the drilling component and the motor. The driving wheel and driven wheel rotate to achieve precise control of the feed groove position and improve fertilization stability.
The volume and position of the feeding trough is adjusted according to actual needs, the degree of automation and accuracy of fertilization is improved, and the practicality and working efficiency of the device are enhanced.
Smart Images

Figure CN222170437U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of garden fertilization equipment, in particular to a fertilization device for garden greening. Background Art
[0002] Landscaping is the use of engineering technology and artistic means in a certain area to create a beautiful natural environment and recreational space by transforming the terrain (or further building mountains, stacking stones, and managing water), planting trees, flowers, and plants, creating buildings, and arranging garden paths. This is called a garden. When planting in a garden, in order to improve soil fertility, it is necessary to use a fertilizer device for fertilization.
[0003] The existing patent CN218570854U discloses a fertilization structure for garden greening maintenance, including a cart, a drill rod for drilling holes and a feeding mechanism for quantitatively conveying fertilizer, a receiving platform is provided above the cart, the bottom of the receiving platform is fixedly connected with an electric telescopic rod, the bottom of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, the lower end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a motor, the output end of the motor is connected to the drill rod, the feeding mechanism includes an annular warehouse fixedly connected to the upper end of the receiving platform, a receiving tray located inside the annular warehouse, a rotating shaft rotatably connected to the annular warehouse, a gear fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft and a rack meshing with the gear, the rotating shaft passes through the receiving tray and is fixedly connected to the receiving tray, and a sliding track is provided above the receiving platform, so that after digging a pit, quantitative fertilizer can be added through the reciprocating rotation of the receiving tray in the annular warehouse to improve the uniformity of fertilization.
[0004] Based on the search of the above patents and in combination with the fertilization device in the prior art, it is found that when the above fertilization device is in use, although it can facilitate fertilization by rotating the receiving plate, the capacity of the receiving trough is relatively fixed, which is not convenient for flexibly controlling the capacity of the receiving trough according to fertilization needs, and it uses a spring to reset the rack and gear, and the spring is prone to jump, which affects the stability of receiving and fertilizing, resulting in low practicality. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a fertilizing device for landscaping, so as to solve the problem that the existing fertilizing device proposed in the above background technology can facilitate fertilization by rotating the receiving plate during use, but the capacity of the receiving trough is relatively fixed, which is not convenient for flexibly controlling the capacity of the receiving trough according to fertilization needs, and the spring is prone to jump because it uses a spring to reset the rack and gear, which affects the stability of receiving and fertilizing, thereby resulting in low practicality.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a fertilizing device for landscaping, comprising a cart, an annular bin and a receiving tray, the receiving tray is provided with receiving grooves on both sides, the receiving grooves are provided with adjustment components, and the cart is provided with a drilling component;
[0007] The adjustment component includes a material hopper connected to both sides of the top of the annular bin, receiving grooves respectively opened on both sides of the material receiving trough, an adjustment plate connected to the receiving groove, movable grooves respectively opened on both sides of the receiving trough, a driving plate connected to the movable groove, a connecting rod connected to the driving plate, an installation groove opened on both sides of the material receiving tray and located below the material receiving trough, a double-axis motor connected to the installation groove, and a screw connected to both ends of the double-axis motor, the screw is rotatably connected to the material receiving tray, and the screw is screwed to the driving plate.
[0008] Preferably, the drilling component includes a lifting plate, a lifting port opened on the top of the trolley, a first drill rod connected to one side of the lifting plate, a second drill rod connected to the other side of the lifting plate, a driving wheel connected to the outside of the first drill rod, a driven wheel connected to the outside of the second drill rod, a belt arranged between the driving wheel and the driven wheel, and a first motor connected to the top of the first drill rod, the driving wheel and the driven wheel are connected by a belt drive, and the first drill rod and the second drill rod are both rotatably connected to the lifting plate.
[0009] Preferably, a guide groove is provided at the bottom of the movable groove, a guide block is slidably connected in the guide groove, and the guide block is fixedly connected to the driving plate.
[0010] Preferably, the top of the cart is fixedly connected to a support platform, a cylinder is installed on one side of the top of the support platform, guide rods are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the lifting plate, the guide rods pass through the support platform and are slidably connected to the support platform, and the output end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the lifting plate.
[0011] Preferably, the fertilizing component includes a rotating shaft fixedly connected to the receiving plate, a first gear fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft, a second gear connected to one side of the first gear, a driving shaft fixedly connected to the second gear, and a second motor fixedly connected to one end of the driving shaft, the first gear and the second gear are meshed, and the rotating shaft and the driving shaft are both rotatably connected to the annular bin.
[0012] Preferably, both sides of the bottom of the annular bin are fixedly connected with material conveying pipes, and the bottom of the material conveying pipes is fixedly connected with a material guide plate.
[0013] Preferably, transverse plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the material receiving trough, a scraper is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transverse plate, and the bottom of the scraper is in contact with the top of the adjustment plate.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0015] 1. By setting a cart, an annular bin, a receiving plate, a receiving trough, an adjustment component and a fertilizing component, the two screws can be driven to rotate by a dual-axis motor, which can then drive the two drive plates to move, which can then drive the two adjustment plates to move. The movement of the adjustment plates can change the volume of the entire receiving trough, which can be adjusted according to actual needs to facilitate the placement of fertilizers of different volumes, thereby increasing the scope of application. The second motor can drive the second gear to rotate, which can then drive the first gear to rotate, and can control the position of the receiving trough for fertilization. Compared with the spring method, it can improve the degree of automation and more accurate fertilization, thereby greatly improving the practicality of the device;
[0016] 2. By providing a drilling component, the lifting plate can be raised and lowered under the action of the cylinder, the first motor can drive the first drill rod and the driving wheel to rotate, and the second drill rod can be driven to rotate through the belt, so that two pits can be dug synchronously, and the two pits can be fertilized synchronously, which can improve work efficiency and further improve practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure provided by the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 A left side view provided for the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 The utility model provides Figure 2 The three-dimensional cross-section view at AA in the middle;
[0020] Figure 4 The utility model provides Figure 3 Enlarged view of point C in the middle;
[0021] Figure 5 A front view provided for the utility model;
[0022] Figure 6 The utility model provides Figure 5 Three-dimensional cross-section view at the middle BB.
[0023] In the figure: 1. cart; 11. annular bin; 12. receiving tray; 13. receiving trough; 21. hopper; 22. storage trough; 23. adjustment plate; 24. movable trough; 25. drive plate; 26. connecting rod; 27. mounting slot; 28. double-axis motor; 29. screw; 31. lifting plate; 32. lifting port; 33. first drill rod; 34. second drill rod; 35. driving wheel; 36. driven wheel; 37. belt; 38. first motor; 41. guide groove; 42. guide block; 51. support table; 52. cylinder; 53. guide rod; 61. rotating shaft; 62. first gear; 63. second gear; 64. driving shaft; 65. second motor; 71. material conveying pipe; 72. material guide plate; 81. horizontal plate; 82. scraper. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0025] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 as well as Figure 5The utility model provides a technical solution: a fertilizing device for gardening and landscaping, comprising a cart 1, an annular bin 11 and a receiving tray 12, wherein receiving troughs 13 are respectively provided on both sides of the receiving tray 12, and an adjusting component is provided in the receiving trough 13, a drilling component is provided on the cart 1, and a fertilizing component is provided on the receiving tray 12 and the annular bin 11, and the adjusting component comprises a material hopper 21 respectively connected to both sides of the top of the annular bin 11, a receiving trough 22 respectively provided on both sides of the receiving trough 13, an adjusting plate 23 connected to the receiving trough 22, a movable trough 24 respectively provided on both sides of the receiving trough 22, a driving plate 25 connected to the movable trough 24, a connecting rod 26 connected to the driving plate 25, an installation groove 27 provided on both sides of the receiving tray 12 and located below the receiving trough 13, and an adjusting plate 23 connected to the receiving trough 22. The double-axis motor 28 connected to the installation groove 27 and the screw 29 connected to the two ends of the double-axis motor 28 respectively, the screw 29 is rotatably connected to the receiving plate 12, the screw 29 is screwed to the driving plate 25, the adjusting plate 23 is slidably connected to the receiving groove 22, the hopper 21 is funnel-shaped, the two ends of the connecting rod 26 are respectively fixedly connected to the driving plate 25 and the adjusting plate 23, the shape of the adjusting plate 23 is L-shaped, the screw 29 is located below the connecting rod 26, the two screws 29 can be rotated by the operation of the double-axis motor 28, and then the driving plate 25 can be moved, and then the connecting rod 26 can drive the adjusting plate 23 to move, the movement of the two adjusting plates 23 can change the volume of the receiving groove 13, and the volume of the receiving groove 13 can be adjusted according to actual needs, which is convenient for applying different capacities. The bottom of the movable groove 24 is provided with a guide groove 41, and a guide block 42 is slidably connected in the guide groove 41. The guide block 42 is fixedly connected to the driving plate 25, and the guide block 42 can move synchronously with the driving plate 25, which can improve the movement stability of the driving plate 25, and then improve the movement stability of the adjustment plate 23, and prevent the adjustment plate 23 from tilting. The fertilization component includes a rotating shaft 61 fixedly connected to the receiving plate 12, a first gear 62 fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft 61, a second gear 63 connected to one side of the first gear 62, a driving shaft 64 fixedly connected to the second gear 63, and a second motor 65 fixedly connected to one end of the driving shaft 64, the first gear 62 and the second gear 63 are meshed, and the rotating shaft 61 and the driving shaft 64 are both connected to the annular bin 1 1 is rotatably connected, the second motor 65 can drive the driving shaft 64 and the second gear 63 to rotate, and then the first gear 62 can be rotated, and then the rotating shaft 61 can drive the receiving plate 12 to rotate, so that the position of the receiving plate 12 can be accurately controlled, and the stability of fertilization can be improved. The two sides of the bottom of the annular bin 11 are fixedly connected with a feeding pipe 71, and the bottom of the feeding pipe 71 is fixedly connected with a guide plate 72. When the receiving trough 13 rotates to the bottom, the fertilizer can be discharged through the feeding pipe 71 and can be introduced into the dug pit through the guide plate 72, which is convenient for fertilization. The two sides of the receiving trough 13 are fixedly connected with a horizontal plate 81, and the bottom of the horizontal plate 81 is fixedly connected with a scraper 82. The bottom of the scraper 82 contacts the top of the adjusting plate 23. When the adjusting plate 23 moves, the scraper 82The fertilizers etc. remaining on the adjusting plate 23 can be scraped off to prevent fertilizers from remaining.
[0026] See also Figure 1 , Figure 5 as well as Figure 6 The drilling component includes a lifting plate 31, a lifting port 32 opened on the top of the cart 1, a first drill rod 33 connected to one side of the lifting plate 31, a second drill rod 34 connected to the other side of the lifting plate 31, a driving wheel 35 connected to the outer side of the first drill rod 33, a driven wheel 36 connected to the outer side of the second drill rod 34, a belt 37 provided between the driving wheel 35 and the driven wheel 36, and a first motor 38 connected to the top of the first drill rod 33. The driving wheel 35 and the driven wheel 36 are connected to each other through the belt 37. The first drill rod 33 and the second drill rod 34 are both connected to the lifting plate 31 for rotation. When the first motor 38 is started, the first drill rod 33 can be rotated, and then the driving wheel 35 can be rotated. Through the belt 37 and The driven wheel 36 can drive the second drill rod 34 to rotate. Two pits can be dug at the same time using the first drill rod 33 and the second drill rod 34, which can save digging time and improve work efficiency. A support platform 51 is fixedly connected to the top of the cart 1, and a cylinder 52 is installed on one side of the top of the support platform 51. Guide rods 53 are fixedly connected to the two sides of the top of the lifting plate 31 respectively. The guide rods 53 penetrate the support platform 51 and are slidably connected to the support platform 51. The output end of the cylinder 52 is fixedly connected to the lifting plate 31. The cylinder 52 can drive the lifting plate 31 to move up and down, and then drive the first drill rod 33 and the second drill rod 34 to move up and down, which can facilitate digging and fertilizing. The guide rod 53 can improve the lifting stability of the lifting plate 31 and prevent it from tilting.
[0027] Working principle: When working, first adjust the volume of the receiving trough 13 according to the demand for fertilization, start the double-axis motor 28, the double-axis motor 28 can drive the two screws 29 to rotate, the rotation of the screws 29 can drive the driving plate 25 to move, the movement of the driving plate 25 can drive the connecting rod 26 to move, the connecting rod 26 can drive the adjusting plate 23 to move, so that the adjusting plate 23 is moved out of the storage groove 22, and the adjusting plate 23 is adjusted to a suitable position. At this time, the volume of the receiving trough 13 is changed due to the movement of the two adjusting plates 23, and then start the cylinder 52 to push the lifting plate 31 downward, and then drive the first drill rod 33 and the second drill rod 34 to move downward, and then start the first motor 38, the first motor 38 can drive the first drill rod 33 and the driving wheel 35 to rotate, and the driven wheel 36 can be driven to rotate through the belt 37, so that the second drill rod 34 can be driven downward. The second drill rod 34 rotates, and as the lifting plate 31 continues to move downward, the first drill rod 33 and the second drill rod 34 can work to dig a pit, and then the second motor 65 is started, and the second motor 65 can drive the driving shaft 64 to rotate half a circle. At this time, the driving shaft 64 can drive the second gear 63 to rotate, and the second gear 63 can drive the first gear 62 and the rotating shaft 61 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 61 can drive the receiving plate 12 to rotate half a circle, so that the receiving trough 13 rotates to above the feeding pipe 71. At this time, the fertilizer flows from the receiving trough 13 into the feeding pipe 71, and is introduced into the dug pit through the guide plate 72. The second motor 65 is started to reverse, so that the receiving plate 12 is reset. This can be repeated for batch fertilization. The above is the working process of the entire device, and the contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the existing technology known to professional and technical personnel in this field.
[0028] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A fertilizing device for landscaping, comprising a cart (1), an annular bin (11) and a receiving tray (12), characterized in that: The receiving tray (12) is provided with receiving grooves (13) on both sides, and an adjustment component is provided in the receiving groove (13). The trolley (1) is provided with a drilling component, and the receiving tray (12) and the annular bin (11) are provided with a fertilizing component. The adjustment component comprises a material hopper (21) connected to both sides of the top of the annular bin (11), receiving grooves (22) respectively arranged on both sides of the receiving groove (13), an adjustment plate (23) connected to the receiving groove (22), movable grooves (24) respectively arranged on both sides of the receiving groove (22), a driving plate (25) connected to the movable groove (24), a connecting rod (26) connected to the driving plate (25), a mounting groove (27) arranged on both sides of the receiving plate (12) and located below the receiving groove (13), a double-axis motor (28) connected to the mounting groove (27), and a screw rod (29) respectively connected to both ends of the double-axis motor (28), wherein the screw rod (29) is rotatably connected to the receiving plate (12), and the screw rod (29) is screwed to the driving plate (25).
2. The fertilizing device for landscaping according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drilling component comprises a lifting plate (31), a lifting port (32) opened on the top of the cart (1), a first drill rod (33) connected to one side of the lifting plate (31), a second drill rod (34) connected to the other side of the lifting plate (31), a driving wheel (35) connected to the outside of the first drill rod (33), a driven wheel (36) connected to the outside of the second drill rod (34), a belt (37) arranged between the driving wheel (35) and the driven wheel (36), and a first motor (38) connected to the top of the first drill rod (33), the driving wheel (35) and the driven wheel (36) are connected to each other by the belt (37), and the first drill rod (33) and the second drill rod (34) are both rotatably connected to the lifting plate (31).
3. The fertilizing device for landscaping according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide groove (41) is provided at the bottom of the movable groove (24), a guide block (42) is slidably connected in the guide groove (41), and the guide block (42) is fixedly connected to the driving plate (25).
4. The fertilizing device for landscaping according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the cart (1) is fixedly connected to a support platform (51), one side of the top of the support platform (51) is equipped with a cylinder (52), both sides of the top of the lifting plate (31) are respectively fixedly connected to guide rods (53), the guide rods (53) penetrate the support platform (51) and are slidably connected to the support platform (51), and the output end of the cylinder (52) is fixedly connected to the lifting plate (31).
5. The fertilizing device for landscaping according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fertilizing component comprises a rotating shaft (61) fixedly connected to the receiving plate (12), a first gear (62) fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft (61), a second gear (63) connected to one side of the first gear (62), a driving shaft (64) fixedly connected to the second gear (63), and a second motor (65) fixedly connected to one end of the driving shaft (64), the first gear (62) and the second gear (63) are meshed, and the rotating shaft (61) and the driving shaft (64) are both rotatably connected to the annular bin (11).
6. The fertilizing device for landscaping according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the bottom of the annular bin (11) are respectively fixedly connected with material conveying pipes (71), and the bottom of the material conveying pipe (71) is fixedly connected with a material guide plate (72).
7. The fertilizing device for landscaping according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two sides of the receiving trough (13) are respectively fixedly connected with transverse plates (81), the bottom of the transverse plate (81) is fixedly connected with a scraper (82), and the bottom of the scraper (82) contacts the top of the adjustment plate (23).
