Spacing-adjustable multilayer culture device for mushroom planting
By designing an adjustable multi-layer culture device for mushroom planting, the coordination of the limiting mechanism and support plates is used to solve the problem of space waste caused by the height of the mushroom planting device, and flexible spacing adjustment and space saving are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420883383.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-26
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-26
AI Technical Summary
The height and position of the existing multi-layer culture device for mushroom cultivation are fixed and the incubator position, which makes it inconvenient to adjust according to the needs of use and waste space.
A multi-layer culture device for mushroom planting with adjustable spacing is designed, using the structure of base, vertical plate, limit rod, support plate, vertical plate and limit plate. The height adjustment of the incubator is achieved through the limit mechanism and the pressure plate is used. The coordination of push rod, transmission rod and connecting plate is achieved by the coordination of limit slot and limit plate, and the spacing of the incubator is adjusted.
The spacing of the incubator is adjusted according to the needs of use, saving space and improving the practicality and convenience of use.
Smart Images

Figure CN222170701U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mushroom cultivation, in particular to a mushroom planting multi-layer cultivation device with adjustable spacing. Background Art
[0002] To grow shiitake mushrooms in a centralized, large-scale factory manner, it is necessary to fully control all environmental factors of mushroom growth. During use, shiitake mushrooms in different culture periods need to be cultured separately. The culture device supports the box during the shiitake mushroom cultivation stage, and uses the culture device to culture and heat the shiitake mushroom bags to ensure the stability of the shiitake mushroom bags during the cultivation process.
[0003] The prior art multi-layer culture device for growing shiitake mushrooms is usually fixed in height during actual use, and the position of the culture box for growing shiitake mushrooms is also fixed, which makes it inconvenient to adjust the position of the culture box according to usage requirements, resulting in a waste of space and inconvenience during use. Therefore, we propose a multi-layer culture device for growing shiitake mushrooms with adjustable spacing to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem that in the prior art, the height of the mushroom planting and cultivation device is usually fixed during actual use, and the position of the cultivation box for cultivating the mushrooms is also fixed, which makes it inconvenient to adjust the position of the cultivation box according to the use requirements, resulting in a waste of space and inconvenience in use. A multi-layer cultivation device for mushroom planting with adjustable spacing is proposed.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A multi-layer culture device for growing shiitake mushrooms with adjustable spacing, comprising
[0007] Base;
[0008] A vertical plate, a limiting rod, a support plate, an incubator, a vertical plate and a limiting plate, wherein the number of the vertical plate, the limiting rod, the vertical plate and the limiting plate is two, the two vertical plates are symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the base, the two limiting rods are fixedly connected to the top of the corresponding vertical plates, the support plate is slidably connected to one side of the two vertical plates, and the two limiting rods both penetrate the support plate, the two vertical plates are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the support plate, the two limiting plates are slidably connected to one side of the corresponding vertical plates, and the limiting plates penetrate the vertical plates, a plurality of limiting grooves are evenly spaced on the side away from each other by the two limiting rods, and the two limiting plates are adapted to the corresponding limiting grooves;
[0009] The limiting mechanism is connected to the limiting plate, and the limiting mechanism is used to fix the incubator.
[0010] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the limiting mechanism includes: two pressing plates, two push rods, two push plates, two transmission rods and two connecting plates;
[0011] The two pressure plates are respectively slidably connected to the sides of the two vertical plates away from each other, the two push rods are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the corresponding pressure plates, the two push plates are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the corresponding push rods, the two transmission rods are respectively rotatably connected to the sides of the two vertical plates away from each other, and the transmission rods are hollow structures, the inner walls of the transmission rods are slidably connected to the outer walls of the corresponding push plates, the two connecting plates are respectively fixedly connected to the sides of the two limit plates away from each other, and the front sides of the two connecting plates are slidably connected to the rear sides of the corresponding transmission rods.
[0012] As a preferred solution of the utility model, handles are fixedly connected to the two vertical plates at one side away from each other, and the two push rods pass through the corresponding handles.
[0013] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the tops of the two handles are fixedly connected with return springs, and the tops of the two return springs are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the corresponding pressure plates.
[0014] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the two vertical plates are fixedly connected to the limiting frames on the sides away from each other, and the two limiting frames penetrate the corresponding connecting plates.
[0015] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the sides of the two limit frames close to each other are fixedly connected to the limit springs, and the sides of the two limit springs close to each other are respectively fixedly connected to the sides of the two connecting plates away from each other.
[0016] Beneficial effects:
[0017] 1. The support plate is convenient for supporting the incubator and driving the incubator to move up and down. The support plate is conveniently limited by the cooperation of the vertical plate and the limit rod, so that the incubator can move vertically stably. The limit plate is conveniently driven by the limit mechanism. The support plate is conveniently fixed by the cooperation of the limit plate and the limit groove, so as to adjust the spacing of the incubator;
[0018] 2. The downward movement of the pressure plate will drive the push rod to move downward, thereby driving the push plate to move. The movement of the push plate will drive the transmission rod to rotate. At this time, the rotation of the transmission rod will drive the connecting plate to move horizontally. The horizontal movement of the connecting plate will drive the limit plate to move horizontally. The cooperation between the limit plate and the limit groove makes it convenient to fix or unlock the support plate.
[0019] The utility model fixes or unlocks the support plate through a simple structure, thereby achieving the effect of adjusting the spacing of the incubators according to usage requirements, greatly saving space, and having good practicality and convenience. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is the front view of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a front cross-sectional view of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 The utility model is attached Figure 2 The structural diagram of part A in the figure;
[0023] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the vertical plate and the limiting rod of the utility model.
[0024] In the figure: 1. base; 2. vertical plate; 3. limit rod; 4. support plate; 5. incubator; 6. vertical plate; 7. pressure plate; 8. handle; 9. reset spring; 10. push rod; 11. push plate; 12. transmission rod; 13. connecting plate; 14. limit frame; 15. limit spring; 16. limit plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0026] Example
[0027] Reference Figure 1-Figure 4 , a spacing adjustable mushroom cultivation multi-layer culture device, comprising,
[0028] Base 1;
[0029] The vertical plate 2, the limiting rod 3, the supporting plate 4, the incubator 5, the vertical plate 6 and the limiting plate 16, the number of the vertical plate 2, the limiting rod 3, the vertical plate 6 and the limiting plate 16 are all two, the two vertical plates 2 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, the two limiting rods 3 are fixedly connected to the top of the corresponding vertical plates 2, the supporting plate 4 is slidably connected to one side of the two vertical plates 2, and the two limiting rods 3 both penetrate the supporting plate 4, the two vertical plates 6 are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the supporting plate 4, the two limiting plates 16 are slidably connected to one side of the corresponding vertical plates 6, and the limiting plate 16 penetrates the vertical plate 6, and a plurality of limiting grooves are evenly spaced apart on the side where the two limiting rods 3 are away from each other, and the two limiting plates 16 are adapted to the corresponding limiting grooves;
[0030] The limiting mechanism is connected to the limiting plate 16 , and is used to fix the incubator 5 .
[0031] By means of the above mechanism: the support plate 4 is used to conveniently support the incubator 5, and to conveniently drive the incubator 5 to move up and down; the cooperation between the vertical plate 2 and the limiting rod 3 makes it convenient to limit the support plate 4, so that the incubator 5 can move vertically stably; the limiting mechanism makes it convenient to drive the limiting plate 16; the cooperation between the limiting plate 16 and the limiting groove makes it convenient to fix the support plate 4, thereby adjusting the spacing between the incubators 5.
[0032] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the limiting mechanism includes: two pressing plates 7, two pushing rods 10, two pushing plates 11, two transmission rods 12 and two connecting plates 13; the two pressing plates 7 are respectively slidably connected to the side of the two vertical plates 6 away from each other, the two pushing rods 10 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the corresponding pressing plates 7, the two pushing plates 11 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the corresponding pushing rods 10, the two transmission rods 12 are respectively rotatably connected to the side of the two vertical plates 6 away from each other, and the transmission rod 12 is a hollow structure, and the inner wall of the transmission rod 12 slides with the outer wall of the corresponding pushing plate 11 The two connecting plates 13 are respectively fixedly connected to the sides of the two limiting plates 16 that are away from each other. The front sides of the two connecting plates 13 are slidably connected to the rear sides of the corresponding transmission rods 12. The incubator 5 is conveniently supported by the support plate 4, and the incubator 5 is conveniently driven to move up and down. The cooperation between the vertical plate 2 and the limiting rod 3 is convenient to limit the support plate 4, so that the incubator 5 can move vertically stably. The limiting plate 16 is conveniently driven by the limiting mechanism. The supporting plate 4 is conveniently fixed by the cooperation between the limiting plate 16 and the limiting groove, so that the spacing of the incubator 5 can be adjusted.
[0033] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the two vertical plates 6 are fixedly connected with handles 8 on the sides away from each other, and two push rods 10 pass through the corresponding handles 8. The support plate 4 can be conveniently driven to move by the handles 8, and the handles 8 can limit the push rods 10 to ensure stable vertical movement of the push rods 10.
[0034] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the tops of the two handles 8 are fixedly connected with return springs 9, and the tops of the two return springs 9 are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the corresponding pressure plates 7. The elastic force of the return springs 9 facilitates the return of the pressure plates 7.
[0035] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the two vertical plates 6 are fixedly connected to the limiting frames 14 on the sides away from each other. The two limiting frames 14 penetrate the corresponding connecting plates 13. The limiting frames 14 are used to limit the connecting plates 13 so that the connecting plates 13 can move laterally stably.
[0036] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the sides of the two limit frames 14 that are close to each other are fixedly connected to the limit springs 15, and the sides of the two limit springs 15 that are close to each other are respectively fixedly connected to the sides of the two connecting plates 13 that are away from each other. Through the elastic force of the limit springs 15, the connecting plates 13 are conveniently pushed to move laterally, thereby driving the limit plates 16 to move laterally and engage with the limit grooves.
[0037] It should be noted that the specific type of incubator 5 to be used is selected by the relevant technical personnel familiar with the field, and the above incubator 5 and the like are all existing technologies and will not be elaborated in this solution.
[0038] The working principle of the utility model: in actual use, when it is necessary to grow mushrooms, first place the base 1 in a suitable position, then push the pressure plate 7 downward, the downward movement of the pressure plate 7 will compress the reset spring 9, and the downward movement of the pressure plate 7 will drive the push rod 10 to move downward, thereby driving the push plate 11 to move, and the movement of the push plate 11 will drive the transmission rod 12 to rotate, and the rotation of the transmission rod 12 will drive the connecting plate 13 to move horizontally, and the horizontal movement of the connecting plate 13 will compress the limit spring 15, and the movement of the connecting plate 13 will drive the limit plate 16 to move horizontally, then the support plate 4 can be sleeved on the outer wall of the vertical plate 2, the pressure plate 7 is a hollow structure, and the inner wall of the pressure plate 7 is provided with a groove of the same size as the inner wall of the handle 8, and the support plate 4 can be driven by pushing the pressure plate 7 and the handle 8 downward. When the support plate 4 moves downward, the support plate 4 slides on one side of the vertical plate 2. When the support plate 4 slides to a suitable position, the pressure plate 7 is released and the reset spring 9 pushes the pressure plate 7 to move up and reset. The reset of the pressure plate 7 will drive the push rod 10 and the push plate 11 to reset. At this time, the limit spring 15 loses its restriction and pushes the limit plate 16 to move horizontally. The limit plate 16 moves horizontally and engages with the limit groove to fix the support plate 4 at the current height. At this time, the incubator 5 can be fixed on the top of the support plate 4, and shiitake mushrooms can be cultivated through the incubator 5. The outer wall of the vertical plate 2 and the limit rod 3 can be equipped with multiple support plates 4 according to the use requirements, so as to install multiple incubators 5. The limit plate 16 is driven by the pressure plate 7 to move, so as to achieve the effect of adjusting the spacing between the incubators 5, which greatly saves space.
[0039] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A multi-layer culture device for growing mushrooms with adjustable spacing, characterized in that: include Base (1); A vertical plate (2), a limiting rod (3), a support plate (4), an incubator (5), a vertical plate (6) and a limiting plate (16); the number of the vertical plate (2), the limiting rod (3), the vertical plate (6) and the limiting plate (16) is two; the two vertical plates (2) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the base (1); the two limiting rods (3) are fixedly connected to the top of the corresponding vertical plates (2); the support plate (4) is slidably connected to one side of the two vertical plates (2); the two limiting rods (3) both penetrate the support plate (4); the two vertical plates (6) are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the support plate (4); the two limiting plates (16) are slidably connected to one side of the corresponding vertical plates (6); the limiting plates (16) penetrate the vertical plates (6); a plurality of limiting grooves are evenly spaced on the side of the two limiting rods (3) away from each other; the two limiting plates (16) are adapted to the corresponding limiting grooves; A limiting mechanism is connected to the limiting plate (16), and the limiting mechanism is used to fix the incubator (5).
2. The multi-layer culture device for growing shiitake mushrooms with adjustable spacing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism comprises: two pressing plates (7), two push rods (10), two push plates (11), two transmission rods (12) and two connecting plates (13); The two pressing plates (7) are respectively slidably connected to the sides of the two vertical plates (6) away from each other, the two pushing rods (10) are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the corresponding pressing plates (7), the two pushing plates (11) are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the corresponding pushing rods (10), the two transmission rods (12) are respectively rotatably connected to the sides of the two vertical plates (6) away from each other, and the transmission rods (12) are hollow structures, the inner walls of the transmission rods (12) are slidably connected to the outer walls of the corresponding pushing plates (11), the two connecting plates (13) are respectively fixedly connected to the sides of the two limiting plates (16) away from each other, and the front sides of the two connecting plates (13) are slidably connected to the rear sides of the corresponding transmission rods (12).
3. The spacing-adjustable multi-layer culture device for mushroom cultivation according to claim 2, characterized in that: A handle (8) is fixedly connected to one side of the two vertical plates (6) that is away from each other, and two push rods (10) pass through the corresponding handles (8).
4. The spacing-adjustable multi-layer culture device for mushroom cultivation according to claim 3, characterized in that: The tops of the two handles (8) are fixedly connected to return springs (9), and the tops of the two return springs (9) are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the corresponding pressing plates (7).
5. The spacing-adjustable multi-layered culture device for mushroom cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two vertical plates (6) are fixedly connected to the limiting frames (14) on the sides away from each other, and the two limiting frames (14) penetrate the corresponding connecting plates (13).
6. The spacing-adjustable multi-layered culture device for mushroom cultivation according to claim 5, characterized in that: The sides of the two limit frames (14) that are close to each other are fixedly connected to the limit springs (15), and the sides of the two limit springs (15) that are close to each other are respectively fixedly connected to the sides of the two connection plates (13) that are far away from each other.
