Heat-proof ventilation device for chicken breeding

Abstract

The utility model discloses a heatproof ventilation device for chicken breeding in the technical field of poultry breeding equipment, which comprises a controller and a chicken house body, the top of the chicken house body is provided with a plurality of air blowing devices, and each air blowing device is provided with a water bag used for controlling starting of the air blowing device; a plurality of air inlet devices and exhaust devices are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the wall of the henhouse body respectively, a plurality of sensor assemblies are arranged in the henhouse body, and the output ends of the sensor assemblies are all in signal connection with the input end of the controller. The henhouse is simple in structure, the sensor assembly monitors the environment, the controller can timely control and adjust the power of the air blowing device, the air inlet device, the air exhaust device and the pump assembly of the henhouse body, the temperature and humidity are reasonably adjusted, and then the heat-proof and ventilation effects are achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of poultry breeding equipment, in particular to a heat-proof ventilation device for chicken breeding. Background Art

[0002] Chicken farming is a traditional poultry farming in my country and one of the main sources of income for Chinese farmers. With the optimization and adjustment of the livestock and poultry industry structure, the chicken farming industry has gradually shifted towards intensive and large-scale farming. Large-scale farming has many links and is relatively complex, so manual control alone is inevitably insufficient.

[0003] Chickens have very high requirements for the temperature of the breeding environment. If the temperature in the chicken house is too high, it will speed up the metabolic activities of the chickens, affect their drinking and feeding, reduce their growth rate, and easily lead to the breeding of a large number of pathogens in the house, causing respiratory diseases or other infectious diseases in the chickens. If the temperature in the chicken house is too low, it will reduce the utilization rate of feed and even cause the chickens to huddle together for warmth, causing suffocation and death.

[0004] Chickens also have very high requirements for the humidity of the breeding environment. If the humidity in the chicken house is too high (over 80%), a large number of pathogens and parasite eggs will breed in the house, making the chickens susceptible to various diseases, which will ultimately affect the healthy growth of the chickens. If the humidity in the chicken house is too low (below 40%), the dust in the chicken house will increase, the chickens will develop various respiratory diseases, and some chickens will have poor feather development.

[0005] Good ventilation management also plays a very important role in reducing the occurrence of diseases in chickens. Since a large amount of ammonia, heat and dust will be generated during the breeding process, when the chicken house is not well ventilated, the oxygen concentration in the chicken house will be too low, and the chicken's metabolism, feed utilization and body functions will be affected, and infectious diseases will easily break out.

[0006] Therefore, it is extremely important to control the temperature and humidity of the chicken house and to ventilate the chicken house for the healthy growth of the chickens. However, most individual farmers rely on their breeding experience and habits in the process of raising chickens, and lack a deep understanding of scientific chicken raising technology. In addition, many farms also suffer from frequent chicken diseases due to improper feeding and management, which affects the production performance of chickens. In the existing conventional heat-proof ventilation devices for chicken farming, the ventilation devices are usually composed of fan blades only, which have the problems of low cooling and ventilation efficiency, and the inability to adjust air circulation and humidity at the same time. If the humidity needs to be adjusted, a humidity adjustment device needs to be set up separately, which is complicated to operate and lacks coordination. Therefore, it is necessary to propose a heat-proof ventilation device for chicken farming that is easy to operate and can take into account the control of temperature, humidity and ventilation. Utility Model Content

[0007] In order to solve the above-mentioned problems of low cooling and ventilation efficiency and the inability to adjust air circulation and humidity at the same time, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a heat-proof ventilation device for chicken farming. Through the monitoring of the environment by the sensor component, the controller can timely control and adjust the power of the chicken house blowing device, air intake device, exhaust device and pump component, and reasonably adjust the temperature and humidity, thereby achieving the effect of heat-proof ventilation.

[0008] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: a heat-proof ventilation device for chicken farming, comprising a controller and a chicken house body, a plurality of blowing devices are arranged on the top of the chicken house body, and a water bag for controlling the start of the blowing device is arranged on the blowing device;

[0009] A number of air inlet devices and exhaust devices are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the wall of the chicken house body, and a number of sensor components are arranged inside the chicken house body, and the output ends of the sensor components are all connected to the input end signals of the controller.

[0010] The principle of the basic solution is: when the sensor component senses that the indoor temperature needs to be lowered, the controller will control the blowing device, air intake device and exhaust device to work, thereby allowing the air inside the chicken house to circulate with the outside air;

[0011] When the blowing device is running, the water bag on the blowing device will be squeezed and spray water when it is full of water. When the power of the blowing device increases, the water will also spray out faster. Therefore, the blowing device can blow out wind with water mist, thereby achieving the effect of quickly cooling the temperature and adjusting the humidity at the same time.

[0012] The beneficial effects of the basic scheme are: 1. The heat-proof ventilation device, through the water bag set on the blowing device, when the chicken house body needs to be cooled and humidified, the blowing device squeezes the water bag, so that water molecules flow into the chicken house body with the air, which can improve the cooling effect, thereby achieving the effect of simultaneously regulating temperature and humidity.

[0013] 2. The heat-proof ventilation device, through a number of symmetrically arranged air inlet devices and exhaust devices, can accelerate the external air into the chicken house body and quickly discharge the air inside the chicken house body, thereby improving the effect of air convection.

[0014] 3. The heat-proof ventilation device, by separately arranging the blowing device, the air inlet device and the exhaust device, can mobilize different components to operate in coordination according to the breeding needs, thereby improving the applicability of the device to different situations.

[0015] Furthermore, the blowing device includes a blowing chamber, a first rotating shaft is provided in the blowing chamber, a first motor is provided on the first rotating shaft, an input end of the first motor is electrically connected to an output end of a controller, an output shaft of the first motor is coaxially and fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft, the other end of the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected to an inner wall of the blowing chamber, a plurality of first fan blades are fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft, and a spring hammer is fixedly connected to one end of the first fan blade away from the first rotating shaft.

[0016] The beneficial effect of the basic scheme is: when the chicken house body needs to be cooled down, the first motor in the blowing chamber drives the first fan blade to start rotating through the first rotating shaft, and the rotation of the first fan blade can drive the spring hammer fixedly connected to the first fan blade to extend, thereby realizing the linkage between the blowing device and the water bag.

[0017] Furthermore, the water bag is composed of water wrapped in an airbag, the airbag can contact with the spring hammer, a plurality of water spray outlets are provided on the airbag, the water spray outlets are provided with nozzles, the nozzles are provided with a pressure valve, and the pressure valve can be driven to open and close by the spring hammer, the water bags are connected to the pump assembly, and the pump assembly is electrically connected to the output end of the controller.

[0018] The beneficial effects of the basic solution are: when the humidity of the chicken house body needs to be increased or the temperature needs to be quickly cooled, the pump assembly will fill the airbag with water, and the airbag will spray water from the nozzle under the squeezing force of the spring hammer, and then the blowing device can blow out low-temperature, humid and clean air; when the speed of the first fan blade increases, the pressure exerted by the spring hammer on the airbag will also increase, and water will spray out from the water nozzle more quickly, thereby achieving a faster cooling effect.

[0019] Furthermore, an openable and closable protective cover is provided on the top of the blowing cavity, and the protective cover is hinged to the inner wall of the blowing cavity.

[0020] The beneficial effect of the basic solution is: an openable and closable protective cover is set up to protect the chicken house body when the inside of the chicken house needs to be kept warm or when it rains, to prevent excessive air circulation or raindrops from entering the chicken house body and causing heat loss or excessive humidity.

[0021] Furthermore, a sponge layer is provided at the bottom of the blowing cavity, and a first protective net is provided at the bottom of the sponge layer. The first protective net is detachably connected to the inner wall of the blowing cavity.

[0022] The beneficial effects of the basic solution are: the sponge layer set at the bottom of the blowing chamber can make water molecules enter the chicken house body more evenly, and at the same time can also play a partial blocking role for various particles in the air. The setting of the first protective net can prevent the sponge layer from deforming due to excessive water absorption and causing it to fall off or lose its functionality. At the same time, the non-fixed sponge layer also facilitates the replacement of the sponge after aging.

[0023] Furthermore, a plurality of temperature-controlled bulbs are arranged inside the chicken house body, and the temperature-controlled bulbs are all electrically connected to the output end of the controller.

[0024] The beneficial effects of the basic solution are: when the chicken house itself needs to be kept warm, the temperature-controlled bulb can increase the temperature of the chicken house by generating heat; when natural light cannot meet the growth needs of the chickens, the temperature-controlled bulb can be used to supplement the lighting for the chickens.

[0025] Furthermore, the sensor assembly includes a temperature and humidity sensor and a light sensor, and the temperature and humidity sensor and the light sensor are both located on the inner wall of the chicken house body.

[0026] The beneficial effect of the basic solution is: through real-time monitoring of various indicators inside the chicken house body through temperature and humidity sensors and light sensors, the various components of the device can be correctly called to work together to maintain a stable and comfortable environment inside the chicken house body.

[0027] Furthermore, the air inlet device and the exhaust device both include a ventilation cavity, a second rotating shaft is provided in the ventilation cavity, a second motor is provided on the second rotating shaft, an input end of the second motor is electrically connected to an output end of the controller, an output shaft of the second motor is coaxially and fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft, the other end of the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected to an inner wall of the ventilation cavity, a plurality of second fan blades are fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft, second protective nets are provided at both ends of the ventilation cavity, the second protective nets are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the ventilation cavity, and the directions of the fan blades in the air inlet device and the exhaust device are opposite.

[0028] The beneficial effects of the basic solution are: when the chicken house body needs ventilation and heat dissipation, the second motor in the blowing chamber drives the second fan blade to start rotating through the second rotating shaft, and the air flow rate is accelerated. At the same time, the second protective net arranged at both ends of the ventilation chamber can prevent the second fan blade from causing harm to the chickens or farmers when rotating. The fan blades in the air inlet device and the exhaust device are installed in opposite directions, which can make the device drive the air in different directions to achieve different air circulation effects. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0029] Figure 1 This is an axonometric view of a heat-proof ventilation device for chicken farming in an embodiment of the utility model.

[0030] Figure 2 It is a front cross-sectional view of a heat-proof ventilation device for chicken farming in an embodiment of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following is further described in detail through specific implementation methods:

[0032] The figure marks in the drawings of the specification include: chicken house body 1, spring hammer 2, first fan blade 3, blowing device 4, protective cover 5, sponge layer 6, water spray port 7, temperature control bulb 8, water bag 9, first protective net 10, first rotating shaft 11, first motor 12, second protective net 13, second motor 14, second rotating shaft 15, exhaust device 16, second fan blade 17, sensor assembly 18, air intake device 19.

[0033] The embodiment is basically as shown in the attached Figure 1-Figure 2 As shown: a heat-proof ventilation device for chicken farming, comprising a controller and a chicken house body 1, the model of the controller is preferably KV-N60AR, a plurality of blowing devices 4 are arranged on the top of the chicken house body 1, the blowing device 4 comprises a blowing chamber, a first rotating shaft 11 is arranged in the blowing chamber, a first motor 12 is arranged on the first rotating shaft 11, the input end of the first motor 12 is electrically connected to the output end of the controller, the output shaft of the first motor 12 is coaxially fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft 11, the other end of the first rotating shaft 11 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the blowing chamber, a plurality of first fan blades 3 are fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft 11, the first fan blades 3 are fixedly connected to the end away from the first rotating shaft 11 with a spring hammer 2, an openable and closable protective cover 5 is arranged on the top of the blowing chamber, the protective cover 5 is hinged to the inner wall of the blowing chamber, a sponge layer 6 is arranged at the bottom of the blowing chamber, and the loose and porous sponge layer 6 can make water molecules enter the chicken house body 1 more evenly, and at the same time can also partially block various particles in the air. The sponge layer 6 has a blocking effect. A first protective net 10 is provided at the bottom of the sponge layer 6. Because the sponge layer 6 may deform and lose its functionality after absorbing water, the first protective net 10 can better prevent the sponge layer 6 from deforming to maintain the stability of the structure and function. The first protective net 10 is detachably connected to the inner wall of the blowing chamber. The inner wall of the blowing chamber is provided with an annular water bag 9 for controlling the start of the blowing device 4. The water bag 9 is composed of water wrapped in an air bag. The air bag is composed of elastic material with elasticity, which can effectively transfer external pressure to the water in the air bag. The air bag can contact the spring hammer 2. A plurality of water spray ports 7 are provided on the air bag. The water spray ports 7 are provided with nozzles. A pressure valve is provided on the nozzle. The pressure valve is preferably a cross valve made of silicone material. It is usually in a closed state and can be opened under the pressure drive of the spring hammer 2. In this way, the water in the air bag can be simply and effectively controlled to be sprayed out when needed. The water bag 9 is connected to a pump assembly, and the pump assembly is electrically connected to the output end of the controller.

[0034] A plurality of air inlet devices 19 and exhaust devices 16 are symmetrically provided on both sides of the wall of the chicken house body 1. The air inlet devices 19 and the exhaust devices 16 both include a ventilation cavity. A second rotating shaft 15 is provided in the ventilation cavity. A second motor 14 is provided on the second rotating shaft 15. The input end of the second motor 14 is electrically connected to the output end of the controller. The output shaft of the second motor 14 is coaxially fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft 15. The other end of the second rotating shaft 15 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the ventilation cavity. A plurality of second fan blades 17 are fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft 15. Second protective nets 13 are provided at both ends of the ventilation cavity. The second protective net 13 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the ventilation cavity. The second protective net 13 can protect chickens and farmers from being harmed by high-speed rotating blades. The opposite directions of the fan blades in the air inlet device 19 and the exhaust device 16 can make the device drive the air in different directions to achieve different air circulation effects.

[0035] A number of temperature-controlled bulbs 8 are provided inside the chicken house body. The model of the temperature-controlled bulbs 8 is preferably BR125 IR 230V250W. The temperature-controlled bulbs 8 are all electrically connected to the output end of the controller. A number of sensor components 18 are provided inside the chicken house body. The sensor components include a temperature and humidity sensor and a light sensor. The temperature and humidity sensor and the light sensor are both located on the inner wall of the chicken house body. The model of the temperature and humidity sensor is preferably DHT11 temperature sensor, and the model of the light sensor is preferably BH1750 light sensor. The output ends of the temperature and humidity sensor and the light sensor are both connected to the controller input end signal.

[0036] The specific implementation process is as follows: first, when the temperature and humidity sensor detects that the temperature inside the chicken house body 1 is too high, the temperature and humidity sensor transmits a signal to the controller, and then the controller mobilizes the first motor 12 to link the first rotating shaft 11 to drive the first fan blade 3 to start rotating, and the pump assembly starts to pump water into the water bag 9, and the blowing device 4, the air inlet device 19 and the exhaust device 16 start to work together, wherein the blowing device 4 is driven by the first motor 12. When the water bag 9 is filled with water under the operation of the pump assembly, the spring hammer 2 on the rotating first fan blade 3 squeezes the air bag, and the water in the air bag is sprayed out from the water spray port 7;

[0037] When the speed of the first blade 3 increases, the pressure exerted by the spring hammer 2 on the airbag will also increase, and water will be sprayed out from the water spray port 7 more quickly, thereby achieving a faster cooling and humidification effect; the water falls onto the sponge layer 6, and the blowing device 4 can blow out wind with water mist, thereby improving the cooling effect, and at the same time the humidity of the chicken house body 1 is also adjusted;

[0038] The air inlet device 19 and the air exhaust device 16 are driven by the second motor 14, and the second rotating shaft 15 drives the second fan blade 17 to start rotating, so that the air inside the chicken house body 1 and the outside air can be circulated quickly, which can also play a role in reducing the humidity when the humidity in the chicken house body 1 is too high;

[0039] When the light sensor detects that there is insufficient light inside the chicken house body 1 or the temperature and humidity sensor detects that the temperature inside the chicken house body 1 is low, the light sensor or the temperature and humidity sensor transmits a signal to the controller, and the controller then controls the temperature control bulb 8 to start, which can supplement the light or increase the temperature inside the chicken house body 1.

[0040] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0041] The above is only an embodiment of the utility model. The common sense such as the known specific structure and characteristics in the scheme is not described in detail here. The ordinary technicians in the relevant field know all the common technical knowledge in the technical field of the utility model before the application date or priority date, can obtain all the existing technologies in the field, and have the ability to apply the conventional experimental means before that date. The ordinary technicians in the relevant field can improve and implement this scheme in combination with their own abilities under the enlightenment given by this application. Some typical known structures or known methods should not become obstacles for ordinary technicians in the relevant field to implement this application. It should be pointed out that for the technicians in this field, without departing from the structure of the utility model, several deformations and improvements can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model, which will not affect the effect of the implementation of the utility model and the practicality of the patent. The protection scope required by this application shall be based on the content of its claims, and the specific implementation methods and other records in the specification can be used to explain the content of the claims.

Claims

1. A heat-proof ventilation device for chicken farming, Features: It includes a controller and a chicken house body. A plurality of blowing devices are arranged on the top of the chicken house body. Each blowing device is provided with a water bag for controlling and starting the blowing device. A number of air inlet devices and exhaust devices are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the wall of the chicken house body, and a number of sensor components are arranged inside the chicken house body, and the output ends of the sensor components are all connected to the input end signals of the controller.

2. The heat-proof ventilation device for chicken farming according to claim 1, Features: The blowing device includes a blowing chamber, a first rotating shaft is provided in the blowing chamber, a first motor is provided on the first rotating shaft, an input end of the first motor is electrically connected to an output end of a controller, an output shaft of the first motor is coaxially and fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft, the other end of the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected to an inner wall of the blowing chamber, a plurality of first fan blades are fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft, and a spring hammer is fixedly connected to one end of the first fan blade away from the first rotating shaft.

3. The heat-proof ventilation device for chicken farming according to claim 2, Features: The water bag is composed of water wrapped in an air bag, which can contact with a spring hammer. The air bag is provided with a plurality of water spray outlets, each of which is provided with a nozzle. The nozzle is provided with a pressure valve, and the pressure valve can be driven to open and close by the spring hammer. The water bags are connected to a pump assembly, and the pump assembly is electrically connected to the output end of the controller.

4. The heat-proof ventilation device for chicken farming according to claim 3, Features: The top of the blowing cavity is provided with an openable and closable protective cover, which is hinged to the inner wall of the blowing cavity.

5. The heat-proof ventilation device for chicken farming according to claim 4, Features: A sponge layer is provided at the bottom of the blowing cavity, and a first protective net is provided at the bottom of the sponge layer. The first protective net is detachably connected to the inner wall of the blowing cavity.

6. The heat-proof ventilation device for chicken farming according to claim 5, Features: A number of temperature-controlled bulbs are arranged inside the chicken house body, and the temperature-controlled bulbs are all electrically connected to the output end of the controller.

7. The heat-proof ventilation device for chicken farming according to claim 6, Features: The sensor assembly includes a temperature and humidity sensor and a light sensor, both of which are located on the inner wall of the chicken house.

8. The heat-proof ventilation device for chicken farming according to claim 7, Features: The air inlet device and the air exhaust device both include a ventilation cavity, a second rotating shaft is provided in the ventilation cavity, a second motor is provided on the second rotating shaft, an input end of the second motor is electrically connected to an output end of the controller, an output shaft of the second motor is coaxially and fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft, the other end of the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected to an inner wall of the ventilation cavity, a plurality of second fan blades are fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft, second protective nets are provided at both ends of the ventilation cavity, the second protective nets are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the ventilation cavity, and the fan blades in the air inlet device and the exhaust device are in opposite directions.

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