Orthopedic splint mounting and fastening device for orthopedics department

Abstract

The utility model provides an orthopedics department splint installation fastening device for orthopedics department relates to orthopedics department instrument technical field, including fixed plate no. 1 and fixed plate no. 2, fixed plate no. 1 and fixed plate no. A supporting plate is fixedly mounted at the output end of the first electric cylinder. According to the fixing device, by arranging the fixing mechanism, the first electric cylinder and the supporting plate, the injured part of a patient can be well supported, the two sets of second electric cylinders can control the limiting plate to rapidly fix the injured part of the patient, when medical staff assist the patient in using the fixing device, manual fixing is not needed, and the fixing device is convenient to use. The fixing device is simple in structure and convenient to use, secondary injury caused by uneven stress or movement of the patient is avoided while the injured part of the patient is fixed, the working intensity of medical staff is relieved, and fixing treatment of the injured part of the patient is facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of orthopedic instruments, in particular to an orthopedic splint installation and fastening device for orthopedics. Background Art

[0002] With the changes of the times and society, the spectrum of orthopedic injuries has changed significantly. For example, diseases such as bone and joint tuberculosis, osteomyelitis, and poliomyelitis have decreased significantly, while trauma caused by traffic accidents has increased significantly. Generally, in order to keep the fractured limbs fixed after limb reduction, orthopedic doctors need to put plaster on the patients. Since plaster bandages have many inconveniences during use, more and more doctors have begun to use medical polymer bandages and medical polymer splints instead of plaster bandages and plaster splints.

[0003] At present, in the process of orthopedic diagnosis and treatment, the fixation of splints is mostly done manually by doctors. Doctors will be very tired after a long time, and human hands cannot fix it quickly. In addition, the patient's injured position needs to be stabilized during the operation. Sometimes two people may be needed, which is very troublesome to operate. Repeated operations by doctors may cause secondary injuries to patients, resulting in unnecessary economic losses. Therefore, in order to solve this series of problems, we propose an orthopedic splint installation and fastening device for orthopedics. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the problem in the prior art that the splint fixing operation is complicated, which may cause fatigue of medical staff and secondary injury to patients, and proposes an orthopedic splint installation and fastening device for orthopedics.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an orthopedic splint installation and fastening device for orthopedics, comprising a fixing plate one and a fixing plate two, the tops of the fixing plate one and the fixing plate two are both provided with a fixing mechanism, the fixing mechanism comprises a supporting shell, an electric cylinder one and two groups of electric cylinders two, the output end of the electric cylinder one is fixedly installed with a supporting plate, the output ends of the two groups of the electric cylinders two are rotatably connected with connecting rods, and one ends of the two groups of the connecting rods are rotatably connected with a limiting plate.

[0006] Furthermore, the support shell is installed through the interior of the first fixing plate, and another group of the support shells is installed through the interior of the second fixing plate.

[0007] Furthermore, the electric cylinder 1 is installed through the interior of the supporting shell, and one side of the two groups of electric cylinders 2 are rotatably connected to one side of the supporting shell.

[0008] Furthermore, one end of the two groups of connecting rods are rotatably connected to two ends of the supporting shell respectively, and the supporting plate is arranged below the limiting plate.

[0009] Furthermore, an adjustment mechanism is provided between the fixing plate 1 and the fixing plate 2, and the adjustment mechanism comprises connecting ears, two groups of connecting seats, a hexagonal rod and a fixing ring.

[0010] Furthermore, one side of the connecting ear is fixedly connected to one side of the first fixing plate, one side of the two groups of connecting seats are fixedly connected to one side of the second fixing plate, and the connecting ear is arranged between the two groups of connecting seats.

[0011] Furthermore, the hexagonal rod passes through the interior of the connecting seat, the hexagonal rod passes through the interior of the connecting ear, and both ends of the hexagonal rod are respectively threadedly connected to the two sets of fixing rings.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:

[0013] 1. In the utility model, by setting a fixing mechanism, since the two groups of fixing mechanisms can be controlled separately, the fixation of different parts of the patient is more fitted and tightened. The electric cylinder 1 and the support plate can support the injured part of the patient very well, and then the two groups of electric cylinders 2 can control the limit plate to quickly fix the injured part of the patient. When the medical staff assists the patient in using the fixing device, there is no need to perform manual fixation. The limit plate will stop moving after deflection and fit the patient's arm. While ensuring the fixation of the injured part of the patient, it also avoids secondary injuries caused by uneven force or patient movement, which not only reduces the workload of the medical staff, but also facilitates the fixation and treatment of the injured part of the patient.

[0014] 2. In the utility model, by setting an adjustment mechanism, since the hexagonal rod passes through the connecting ear and the connecting seat, the deflection angle of the connecting ear and the connecting seat is fixed, and after the hexagonal rod passes through, the angle between the fixing plate 1 and the fixing plate 2 will not change, thereby ensuring that when the patient uses the device, the injured part can be stably fixed at a suitable angle, avoiding secondary injury and facilitating subsequent treatment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 The utility model provides a three-dimensional structural diagram of an orthopedic splint installation and fastening device for orthopedics;

[0016] Figure 2 The utility model provides a front structural schematic diagram of an orthopedic splint mounting and fastening device for orthopedics;

[0017] Figure 3 The utility model provides a three-dimensional structural diagram of a fixing mechanism of an orthopedic splint mounting and fastening device for orthopedics;

[0018] Figure 4 The utility model provides a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of an adjustment mechanism of an orthopedic splint mounting and fastening device for orthopedics.

[0019] Legend: 1. Fixing plate 1; 2. Fixing plate 2; 3. Fixing mechanism; 31. Support shell; 32. Electric cylinder 1; 33. Support plate; 34. Electric cylinder 2; 35. Connecting rod; 36. Limiting plate; 4. Adjusting mechanism; 41. Connecting ear; 42. Connecting seat; 43. Hexagonal rod; 44. Fixing ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the utility model, the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0021] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways than those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments of the following disclosure.

[0022] Embodiment 1, as Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, the utility model provides an orthopedic splint installation and fastening device for orthopedics, including a fixing plate 1 and a fixing plate 2, the tops of the fixing plate 1 and the fixing plate 2 are both provided with a fixing mechanism 3, the fixing mechanism 3 includes a supporting shell 31, an electric cylinder 1 32 and two groups of electric cylinders 2 34, the output end of the electric cylinder 1 32 is fixedly installed with a supporting plate 33, the output ends of the two groups of electric cylinders 2 34 are rotatably connected with connecting rods 35, one ends of the two groups of connecting rods 35 are rotatably connected with a limiting plate 36, the supporting shell 31 is installed through the inside of the fixing plate 1, the other group of supporting shells 31 is installed through the inside of the fixing plate 2, the electric cylinder 1 32 is installed through the inside of the supporting shell 31, one side of the two groups of electric cylinders 2 34 is rotatably connected to one side of the supporting shell 31, one end of the two groups of connecting rods 35 are respectively rotatably connected to the two ends of the supporting shell 31, and the supporting plate 33 is arranged below the limiting plate 36.

[0023] The effect achieved by the entire embodiment 1 is that when the patient needs to use the device, for example, when the arm is injured, the arm is placed above the fixing plate 1 and the fixing plate 2, and the electric cylinder 1 32 is started, so that the two groups of support plates 33 can fit the patient's arm, and then the two groups of electric cylinders 2 34 are started to push the two groups of connecting rods 35 to rotate. The two groups of connecting rods 35 deflect in a small range with the two ends of the support shell 31 as the center of the circle. At the same time, the positions of the two groups of electric cylinders 2 34 are also deflected. The two groups of connecting rods 35 push the limiting plates 36 to move toward the center. When the two groups of limiting plates 36 contact the patient's arm, the limiting plates 36 will deflect at one end of the connecting rod 35, so that one side of the limiting plates 36 can contact the patient's arm. The fixing mechanism 3 can be more closely fitted, and the two groups of fixing mechanisms 3 can be controlled separately, so that different parts of the patient can be fixed more closely and tightly. The electric cylinder 1 32 and the support plate 33 can support the injured part of the patient very well, and then the two groups of electric cylinders 2 34 can control the limit plate 36 to quickly fix the injured part of the patient. When the medical staff assists the patient in using the fixing device, there is no need to fix it manually. The limit plate 36 will stop moving after deflection and fit the patient's arm. While ensuring the fixation of the injured part of the patient, it also avoids secondary injuries caused by uneven force or patient movement, which not only reduces the workload of the medical staff, but also facilitates the fixation and treatment of the injured part of the patient.

[0024] Embodiment 2, as Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that an adjustment mechanism 4 is provided between the fixing plate 1 and the fixing plate 2, and the adjustment mechanism 4 includes a connecting ear 41, two groups of connecting seats 42, a hexagonal rod 43 and a fixing ring 44. One side of the connecting ear 41 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing plate 1, one side of the two groups of connecting seats 42 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing plate 2, the connecting ear 41 is provided between the two groups of connecting seats 42, the hexagonal rod 43 passes through the interior of the connecting seat 42, the hexagonal rod 43 passes through the interior of the connecting ear 41, and both ends of the hexagonal rod 43 are respectively threadedly connected to the two groups of fixing rings 44.

[0025] The effect achieved by the entire embodiment 2 is that when fixing the injured part of the patient, due to the different injured parts, fixing devices with different angles will be used. Then, when using the device, first adjust the angle between the fixing plate 1 and the fixing plate 2 according to the patient's treatment needs, place the connecting ear 41 between the two groups of connecting seats 42, and after adjustment, pass the hexagonal rod 43 through the inside of the connecting ear 41 and the connecting seat 42, and then rotate and fix the fixing ring 44 at both ends of the hexagonal rod 43. By setting the adjustment mechanism 4, since the hexagonal rod 43 passes through the connecting ear 41 and the connecting seat 42, the deflection angle of the connecting ear 41 and the connecting seat 42 is fixed, and after the hexagonal rod 43 is passed through, the angle between the fixing plate 1 and the fixing plate 2 will not change, thereby ensuring that when the patient uses the device, the injured part can be stably fixed at a suitable angle, avoiding secondary injury and facilitating subsequent treatment.

[0026] Working principle: When fixing the injured part of the patient, different angles of fixing devices will be used due to the different injured parts. When using the device, first adjust the angle between the fixing plate 1 and the fixing plate 2 according to the patient's treatment needs, place the connecting ear 41 between the two groups of connecting seats 42, and after adjustment, pass the hexagonal rod 43 through the inside of the connecting ear 41 and the connecting seat 42, and then rotate and fix the fixing ring 44 at both ends of the hexagonal rod 43. The patient places his arm above the fixing plate 1 and the fixing plate 2. Start the electric cylinder 1 32 so that the two groups of support plates 33 can fit the patient's arm, and then start the two groups of electric cylinders 2 34 to push the two groups of connecting rods 35 to rotate. The two groups of connecting rods 35 deflect in a small range with the two ends of the support shell 31 as the center. At the same time, the positions of the two groups of electric cylinders 2 34 also deflect, and the two groups of connecting rods 35 push the limiting plates 36 to move toward the center. When the two groups of limiting plates 36 contact the patient's arm, the limiting plates 36 will deflect at one end of the connecting rod 35, so that one side of the limiting plates 36 can contact the patient's arm and fit more closely.

[0027] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes and apply it to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. An orthopedic splint mounting and fastening device, comprising a fixing plate 1 (1) and a fixing plate 2 (2), characterized in that: A fixing mechanism (3) is provided on the top of the fixing plate 1 (1) and the fixing plate 2 (2), and the fixing mechanism (3) comprises a support shell (31), an electric cylinder 1 (32) and two groups of electric cylinders 2 (34); the output end of the electric cylinder 1 (32) is fixedly mounted with a support plate (33); the output ends of the two groups of electric cylinders 2 (34) are rotatably connected to connecting rods (35); and one end of the two groups of connecting rods (35) is rotatably connected to a limiting plate (36).

2. An orthopedic splint mounting and fastening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support shells (31) are installed through the interior of the first fixing plate (1), and another group of the support shells (31) are installed through the interior of the second fixing plate (2).

3. An orthopedic splint mounting and fastening device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The electric cylinder 1 (32) is installed through the interior of the support shell (31), and one side of the two groups of electric cylinders 2 (34) is rotatably connected to one side of the support shell (31).

4. The orthopedic splint mounting and fastening device according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the two groups of connecting rods (35) are rotatably connected to the two ends of the supporting shell (31) respectively, and the supporting plate (33) is arranged below the limiting plate (36).

5. The orthopedic splint mounting and fastening device according to claim 4, characterized in that: An adjustment mechanism (4) is provided between the fixing plate 1 (1) and the fixing plate 2 (2), and the adjustment mechanism (4) comprises a connecting ear (41), two groups of connecting seats (42), a hexagonal rod (43) and a fixing ring (44).

6. The orthopedic splint mounting and fastening device according to claim 5, characterized in that: One side of the connecting ear (41) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing plate one (1), one side of the two groups of connecting seats (42) are fixedly connected to one side of the fixing plate two (2), and the connecting ear (41) is arranged between the two groups of connecting seats (42).

7. The orthopedic splint mounting and fastening device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The hexagonal rod (43) passes through the interior of the connecting seat (42), the hexagonal rod (43) passes through the interior of the connecting ear (41), and the two ends of the hexagonal rod (43) are respectively threadedly connected to the two sets of fixing rings (44).

Images