Transcranial electrical stimulator with magnetic attraction structure
By using a magnetic suction structure to connect the interfering electrode components and the wearable components in the transcranial electrical stimulator, the problems of difficulty in disassembly and assembly and poor cleanliness in the prior art are solved, and a fast, stable and sanitary electrode component connection is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420454367.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-08
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-08
AI Technical Summary
The existing head-mounted transcranial electrical stimulator interfering electrode components adopt an unremovable fixed connection method. They need to contact the scalp directly when used, and an electrode sleeve soaked with saline is required, which makes it difficult to disassemble and assemble and difficult to maintain surface cleanliness.
Using a magnetic suction structure, a first magnetic suction piece is provided on the wearable member and a second magnetic suction piece is provided on the interfering electrode member. The rapid disassembly and installation is achieved through magnetic suction connection, avoiding direct use of force and making it easier to clean.
It realizes rapid and stable connection of interfering electrode components, reduces wear during disassembly and assembly, improves convenience of use and hygiene, and ensures the convenience of cleaning and maintenance of electrode components.
Smart Images

Figure CN222172871U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of human body detection, in particular to a transcranial electrical stimulator with a magnetic attraction structure. Background Art
[0002] When brain nerves are active, weak electric field fluctuations are generated. When tens of thousands of nerves are active at the same time, the electric field will produce rhythmic fluctuations. These fluctuations can be measured from the scalp, namely brain waves.
[0003] Transcranial electrical stimulation (TES) is a non-invasive technology that uses weak current (0.5-2.0 mA) to regulate the activity of cerebral cortical nerve cells. Since the 1990s, people have conducted more extensive research on TES. With the continuous deepening of research on the central nervous system and neuroscience, people have a deeper understanding of TES, and at the same time, it has inspired the possibility of TES in the treatment of different neurological diseases, mental illnesses, motor skill learning, and brain cognitive ability enhancement. These have laid the foundation for the further application of this technology in clinical and daily life.
[0004] The prior art realizes cranial electrical stimulation by setting up multiple electrodes to apply AC or DC current of preset density and frequency to the cerebral cortex. For example, Chinese patent publication number CN108697364A discloses an elastic head mounting device for neural stimulation and sensing body parameters. Its specification states that each rear electrode is mounted on the inner surface of one of the rear sections, and the head-mounted device is configured to force at least one electrode or at least one sensor to be positioned against the skin of the user's head when the head-mounted device is worn on the user's head.
[0005] However, the interference electrode components of existing head-mounted transcranial electrical stimulators all adopt a non-detachable fixed connection method, which requires direct contact with the scalp when used, and sometimes requires an electrode cover soaked in saline to be used, making it difficult to disassemble and assemble the interference electrode components and difficult to maintain surface cleanliness.
[0006] Therefore, the prior art still needs to be improved and developed. Utility Model Content
[0007] In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a transcranial electrical stimulator with a magnetic attraction structure, aiming to solve the problem that the interference electrode components of the existing head-mounted transcranial electrical stimulators all adopt a non-detachable fixed connection method, need to directly contact the scalp when in use, and sometimes need to be covered with an electrode cover soaked in saline for use, which makes it difficult to disassemble and assemble the interference electrode components and difficult to maintain surface cleanliness.
[0008] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
[0009] A transcranial electrical stimulator with a magnetic attraction structure, comprising a wearable component for fixing on a user's head, and at least one interfering electrode component arranged on the wearable component for contacting the scalp; a first magnetic attraction component is arranged on the wearable component on a side facing the interfering electrode component, and a second magnetic attraction component is arranged on the interfering electrode component on a side facing the wearable component, and the first magnetic attraction component and the second magnetic attraction component are magnetically matched with each other to connect the wearable component and the interfering electrode component.
[0010] The transcranial electrical stimulator with a magnetic attraction structure, wherein the interfering electrode component includes a shell, an electrical component and an electrode sheet; the shell is detachably connected to the second magnetic attraction component, and the shell and the second magnetic attraction component are enclosed to form a accommodating chamber, and a first through hole connected to the accommodating chamber is provided on the side of the shell away from the second magnetic attraction component; the electrical component is arranged in the accommodating chamber, and the electrical component is used to transmit electrical signals; the electrode sheet is arranged on the side of the shell facing the scalp, and the electrode sheet is used to contact the scalp and output a stimulation current; a second through hole is provided on the second magnetic attraction component, and the second through hole is connected to the accommodating chamber, one end of the electrical component passes through the first through hole and is electrically connected to the electrode sheet, and at least a part of the other end is exposed from the second through hole and is electrically connected to the wearable component.
[0011] The transcranial electrical stimulator with a magnetic structure, wherein the first magnetic component is provided with a first groove body that is adapted to the shape and size of the second magnetic component, and the second magnetic component is provided with a second groove body on the side facing the first groove body; the bottom of the second groove body is provided with a plurality of first positioning structures spaced apart along its circumference, a second positioning structure is provided on the first groove body at a position opposite to the first positioning structure, and the first positioning structure is adapted to the second positioning structure.
[0012] In the transcranial electrical stimulator with a magnetic attraction structure, the first positioning structure is a positioning column, the second positioning structure is a positioning groove, and the positioning column is inserted into the positioning groove.
[0013] The transcranial electrical stimulator with a magnetic attraction structure, wherein the second magnetic attraction member is provided with a third slot body and the second slot body on both sides, the slot of the second slot body is arranged opposite to the slot of the third slot body, the second slot body and the third slot body share a bottom wall, the bottom wall is formed with the second through hole, and the bottom wall is provided with fixing columns on both sides of the circumference around the second through hole;
[0014] Among them, the interfering electrode component also includes two third magnetic components arranged back to back, one of the third magnetic components is installed in the second slot body, and the other of the third magnetic components is installed in the third slot body, the third magnetic component is provided with a step hole and a fixing hole matching the fixed column, the electrical component is passed through the second through hole and is limitedly abutted against the inner wall of the step hole.
[0015] The transcranial electrical stimulator with a magnetic structure, wherein the second magnetic attraction component includes an upper cover plate and a lower cover plate arranged in a stacked manner, a large protrusion and a small protrusion are arranged on the side of the upper cover plate facing the lower cover plate, and the lower cover plate is provided with a large groove and a small groove adapted to the large protrusion and the small protrusion, the large protrusion is engaged with the large groove, and the small protrusion is engaged with the small groove.
[0016] The transcranial electrical stimulator with a magnetic structure, wherein the lower cover includes a clip and a clip seat, the clip is connected to the upper cover, and at least one elastic clip is provided on the outer side wall of the clip; a slot for accommodating the free end of the elastic clip is provided on the inner side wall of the clip seat, and the clip is connected to the clip seat by the elastic clip.
[0017] The transcranial electrical stimulator with a magnetic attraction structure, wherein the elastic buckle includes an elastic plate and a locking block, the third slot is formed on the locking component, the side wall of the third slot is provided with adjacent first gap and second gap, the elastic plate is provided at a position between the first gap and the second gap, the locking block is provided on the side of the free end of the elastic plate away from the third slot, and the locking block is used to lock the slot.
[0018] The transcranial electrical stimulator with a magnetic structure, wherein the clamping piece is provided with a notch, the clamping piece is provided with an elastic buckle at a position corresponding to the notch, the clamping seat is provided with an elastic convex strip adapted to the notch, and the elastic convex strip can be elastically deformed in a direction away from the notch to expose the elastic plate.
[0019] The transcranial electrical stimulator with a magnetic structure, wherein the second magnetic component is a metal magnetic component, and the metal magnetic component is used to be attracted and fixed to the magnet on the first magnetic component; or, the second magnetic component is a magnet magnetic component, and the magnet magnetic component is used to be attracted and fixed to the metal on the first magnetic component.
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the utility model has the following advantages:
[0021] The utility model arranges a first magnetic attraction component on the wearable component and a second magnetic attraction component on the interfering electrode component. The first magnetic attraction component and the second magnetic attraction component cooperate with each other through magnetic attraction, so that the assembly and disassembly of the wearable component and the interfering electrode component are convenient and quick, and the connection by magnetic attraction does not require much effort, and the entire assembly and disassembly process will not cause wear, thereby ensuring the ease of installation and stability of the interfering electrode component to the greatest extent.
[0022] In actual use, the interference electrode components need to directly contact the scalp, and sometimes need to be covered with an electrode cover soaked in saline. The magnetically detachable design of the interference electrode components is also convenient for cleaning and maintenance, allowing users to better maintain the hygiene of the interference electrode components. By removing the interference electrode components, users can clean the surface of the components more thoroughly, effectively reducing the possibility of bacterial growth, and further improving the safety and hygiene of use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the transcranial electrical stimulator with a magnetic attraction structure in the present invention;
[0025] Figure 2 It is a structural explosion diagram of the transcranial electrical stimulator with a magnetic attraction structure in the utility model;
[0026] Figure 3 It is a structural explosion diagram of the first magnetic attraction component and the interference electrode component in the utility model;
[0027] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of the middle A;
[0028] Figure 5 It is a structural explosion diagram of the interference electrode component in the utility model;
[0029] Figure 6 It is a structural explosion diagram of another angle of the interference electrode component in the utility model;
[0030] Figure 7 It is a structural explosion diagram of the second magnetic attraction member and the third magnetic attraction member in the utility model;
[0031] Figure 8 It is a structural explosion diagram of the second magnetic attraction member and the third magnetic attraction member in the utility model from another angle;
[0032] Fig. 9 It is a structural explosion diagram of the upper cover plate and the lower cover plate in the utility model;
[0033] Fig.10 It is a structural explosion diagram of the upper cover plate and the lower cover plate in the utility model from another angle;
[0034] Fig.11 This is an exploded view of the structure of the upper cover plate, the clamping member and the clamping seat in the utility model;
[0035] Fig.12 This is a structural exploded view of the upper cover plate, the clamping member and the clamping seat in the utility model from another angle;
[0036] Fig.13 for Fig.12 A partial enlarged view of point B in the middle.
[0037] Among them, 10, wearable component; 11, first magnetic attraction component; 111, first slot body; 1111, second positioning structure; 20, interference electrode component; 21, second magnetic attraction component; 211, second through hole; 212, second slot body; 213, third slot body; 2131, first gap; 2132, second gap; 214, bottom wall; 215, upper cover plate; 2151, large protrusion; 2152, small protrusion; 216, lower cover plate; 2161, large groove; 216 2. small groove; 2163. snap-fitting part; 21631. elastic snap buckle; 21632. notch; 216311. elastic plate; 216312. snap-fitting block; 2164. snap-fitting seat; 21641. slot; 21642. elastic convex strip; 2141. fixing column; 2121. first positioning structure; 22. housing; 221. first through hole; 23. electrical part; 24. electrode sheet; 25. third magnetic part; 251. step hole; 252. fixing hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0038] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the utility model, the following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0039] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 In one embodiment of the utility model application, a transcranial electrical stimulator with a magnetic attraction structure is disclosed, which includes a wearable component 10 for fixing on the user's head, and at least one interference electrode component 20 arranged on the wearable component 10 for contacting the scalp; a first magnetic attraction component 11 is arranged on the side of the wearable component 10 facing the interference electrode component 20, and a second magnetic attraction component 21 is arranged on the side of the interference electrode component 20 facing the wearable component 10, and the first magnetic attraction component 11 and the second magnetic attraction component 21 are magnetically matched with each other to connect the wearable component 10 and the interference electrode component 20.
[0040] The wearable component 10 disclosed in this embodiment is provided with a first magnetic component 11, and the interfering electrode component 20 is provided with a second magnetic component 21, which can realize the quick and convenient assembly and disassembly of the wearable component 10 and the interfering electrode component 20. The user only needs to bring the interfering electrode component 20 close to the wearable component 10, and let the first magnetic component 11 and the second magnetic component 21 magnetically cooperate with each other to complete the connection. This magnetic connection method makes the assembly and disassembly operations between components simpler, without the need for additional tools or force, and improves the convenience and efficiency of use.
[0041] Specifically, the introduction of the magnetic attraction structure disclosed in this embodiment ensures a stable connection between the interference electrode component 20 and the wearable component 10. The mutual adsorption of the magnetic attraction components can provide a strong connection force, so that the interference electrode component 20 will not accidentally loosen or move during use. This stable connection helps to maintain the positioning accuracy of brain stimulation and improves the effect of treatment or research.
[0042] Due to the magnetic connection between the interference electrode component 20 and the wearable component 10, the user can easily disassemble the interference electrode component 20 for cleaning and maintenance. By disassembling the interference electrode component 20, the surface of the interference electrode component 20 can be cleaned more thoroughly, effectively reducing the possibility of bacterial growth and improving the safety and hygiene of use. In addition, the design of the magnetic connection also facilitates the inspection and maintenance of the component, extending the service life of the instrument.
[0043] Specifically, the transcranial electrical stimulator with a magnetic attraction structure disclosed in this embodiment also includes at least one collecting component for contacting the forehead, and the collecting component is provided with a brain wave collecting electrode to realize the collection of the user's brain wave signal.
[0044] Specifically, as another implementation of this embodiment, the second magnetic attraction member 21 is disclosed to be a metal magnetic attraction member, which is used to attract and fix with the magnet on the first magnetic attraction member 11. Metal materials usually have high magnetic permeability and magnetic saturation strength when interacting with magnets, which makes the second magnetic attraction member 21 have strong magnetic adsorption force. This strong magnetic force ensures the stable connection between the wearable component 10 and the interference electrode component 20, avoids accidental loosening or movement, and improves the reliability and stability of use.
[0045] Specifically, the second magnetic attraction member 21 disclosed in this embodiment is a magnet magnetic attraction member, which is used to attract and fix with the metal on the first magnetic attraction member 11. Metal materials have high durability and wear resistance, and can withstand long-term use and frequent assembly and disassembly. After multiple uses and cleanings, it can still maintain good performance, extending the service life of the instrument.
[0046] It should be noted that the magnetic attraction components are only exemplified in this embodiment, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Other types of magnetic attraction components can achieve the technical effects disclosed in this application and, as equivalent replacements for the concept of the present utility model, should also be within the scope of protection of this application.
[0047] like Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, as another implementation of this embodiment, the interference electrode component 20 includes a shell 22, an electrical component 23 and an electrode sheet 24. The shell 22 is detachably connected to the second magnetic component 21, and is easy to install and disassemble. The shell 22 and the second magnetic component 21 enclose a receiving chamber, and a first through hole 221 connected to the receiving chamber is provided on the side of the shell 22 away from the second magnetic component 21; the electrical component 23 is provided in the receiving chamber, and the electrical component 23 is used to transmit electrical signals. The electrical component 23 in the receiving chamber can be replaced by disassembling the second magnetic component 21, and the shell 22 and the second magnetic component 21 can provide protection for the electrical component 23 to avoid interference with the electrical signal from the outside.
[0048] Specifically, the electrode sheet 24 disclosed in this embodiment is arranged on the side of the shell 22 facing the scalp, and the electrode sheet 24 is fixedly connected to the shell 22. The electrode sheet 24 is used to contact the scalp and output stimulation current; the electrode sheet 24 can make good contact with the scalp to transmit electrical signals to the brain, thereby interfering with or regulating neural activity.
[0049] Specifically, the shell 22 disclosed in this embodiment is a flexible shell 22, the electrode sheet 24 is a flexible electrode sheet 24, and the end of the shell 22 facing the scalp is arc-shaped, so that the flexible electrode sheet 24 can completely fit on the user's scalp and better adapt to the user's head curve.
[0050] Specifically, the second magnetic member 21 disclosed in this embodiment is provided with a second through hole 211, the second through hole 211 is connected to the accommodating chamber, one end of the electrical member 23 passes through the first through hole 221 and is electrically connected to the electrode sheet 24, ensuring the stable transmission of the electrical signal, and finally acting on the user's scalp; at least part of the other end of the electrical member 23 is exposed in the second through hole 211, and is electrically connected to the wearable component 10. The first magnetic member 11 is provided with a center hole at a position relative to the second through hole 211, and the operator can directly contact the electrical member 23 through the center hole, which is convenient for the operator to connect, disconnect or adjust the electrical signal when necessary.
[0051] Specifically, the wearable component 10 disclosed in this embodiment includes a power supply, a control panel and an electrical signal transmitting module. The portion of the electrical component 23 exposed from the second through hole 211 is electrically connected to the power supply. The control panel is used to control the electrical signal transmitting module to transmit a pulse electrical signal to the electrical component 23, thereby achieving the purpose of remote control and providing users with a more convenient and flexible control method.
[0052] like Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, as another implementation of this embodiment, a first groove body 111 which is adapted to the shape and size of the second magnetic member 21 is opened on the first magnetic member 11, and the second magnetic member 21 can be firmly embedded in the first groove body 111 after generating magnetic attraction with the first magnetic member 11, and is not prone to shaking.
[0053] Specifically, the outer peripheral shape of the side of the second magnetic component 21 facing the first magnetic component 11 disclosed in this embodiment is elliptical, composed of two straight lines and two semicircular arcs, resembling a sports track, and the shape of the slot of the first slot body 111 is adapted to the shape and size of the second magnetic component 21, and is slightly larger than the shape and size of the second magnetic component 21, so that the second magnetic component 21 can be fit and embedded in the first slot body 111.
[0054] Specifically, the second magnetic attraction component 21 disclosed in this embodiment is provided with a second groove body 212 on one side facing the first groove body 111, and a plurality of first positioning structures 2121 are distributed at intervals along its circumference at the bottom of the second groove body 212, and a second positioning structure 1111 is provided at a position opposite to the first positioning structure 2121 on the first groove body 111, and the first positioning structure 2121 is adapted to the second positioning structure 1111 to achieve accurate positioning of the interference electrode component 20 and the wearable component 10.
[0055] Specifically, the first positioning structure 2121 and the second positioning structure 1111 are each provided with four, which are installed one by one. The four first positioning structures 2121 are provided at the four positions around the bottom of the second slot 212 to ensure the correct matching connection between the interference electrode component 20 and the wearable component 10, and to achieve a stable connection relationship. And by providing four positioning structures, the force can be evenly distributed around the connection point. This can reduce the excessive force on a single point.
[0056] Specifically, as another implementation of this embodiment, the first positioning structure 2121 is a positioning column, and the second positioning structure 1111 is a positioning slot, and the positioning column is inserted into the positioning slot so that the second magnetic suction member 21 is limited to the positioning slot. The cooperation between the positioning column and the positioning slot is relatively easy to insert and remove, which is convenient for users to replace and adjust the interfering electrode component 20. And it can limit the movement of the interfering electrode component 20 to the surroundings. It should be noted that the limiting connection method of the first positioning structure 2121 and the second positioning structure 1111 is not limited to this.
[0057] Specifically, the positioning column disclosed in this embodiment is a stepped column, and the positioning groove is a stepped groove. By arranging the positioning column and the positioning groove in a stepped shape, the contact area therebetween can be increased, thereby improving the stability of the connection.
[0058] Specifically, the first positioning structure 2121 and the second positioning structure 1111 disclosed in this embodiment both have unique directionality. The interference electrode component 20 and the wearable component 10 are properly matched and connected, and they will be firmly limited and magnetically attracted together, and are not easy to loosen or fall off. This can improve the stability of the transcranial electrical stimulator and prevent the interference electrode component 20 from accidentally falling off or shifting during use.
[0059] like Figure 7 and Figure 8As shown, as another implementation of this embodiment, a third slot body 213 and a second slot body 212 are provided on both sides of the second magnetic attraction member 21, and the slot of the second slot body 212 is arranged in back to back with the slot of the third slot body 213, and the second slot body 212 and the third slot body 213 share a bottom wall 214, and the bottom wall 214 is formed with the second through hole 211, and the bottom wall 214 is provided with fixing columns 2141 on both sides of the circumference of the second through hole 211, and the interfering electrode component 20 also includes two third magnetic attraction members 25 arranged in back to back, one of the third magnetic attraction members 25 is installed in the second slot body 212, and the other of the third magnetic attraction members 25 is installed in the third slot body 213, and the third magnetic attraction member 25 is provided with a fixing hole 252 matched with the fixing column 2141, and the matching of the fixing column 2141 and the fixing hole 252 realizes the accurate positioning of the third magnetic attraction member 25, thereby improving the connection stability of the third magnetic attraction member 25. It should be understood that other connection methods may be used between the third magnetic attraction component 25 and the first slot body 111 and the second slot body 212 in the embodiment of the present application, which will not be described one by one here.
[0060] Specifically, the third magnetic component 25 disclosed in the present embodiment is provided with a step hole 251, and the step hole 251 is communicated with the second through hole 211. The electrical component 23 is inserted into the second through hole 211 and is limitedly abutted against the inner wall of the step hole 251. Part of the electrical component 23 is exposed from the step hole 251. The existence of the step hole 251 limits the position of the electrical component 23, thereby preventing the electrical component 23 from loosening or falling off during use, ensuring that it is correctly installed in the designated position, thereby accurately stimulating the target area and improving the accuracy and effect of transmitting electrical signals to the scalp.
[0061] Specifically, the electrical component 23 disclosed in this embodiment includes a first electrical head and a second electrical head arranged back to back, the first electrical head and the second electrical head abut each other to transmit electrical signals, and are both stepped, and can abut against the third magnetic component 25, the first electrical head is limited by one of the third magnetic components, and the second electrical head is limited by another of the third magnetic components, the diameters of the first electrical head and the second electrical head are both adapted to the diameter of the second through hole 211, and can slide in the second through hole 211 for easy disassembly.
[0062] Specifically, the fixing columns 2141 disclosed in this embodiment are provided with four, two in each of the second slot body 212 and the third slot body 213, that is, the third magnetic component 25 is provided with two matching fixing holes 252, the two fixing holes 252 are arranged on both sides of the step hole 251, and are arranged on the same straight line, and the two fixing columns 2141 in the single-sided slot body are arranged diagonally opposite to each other around the second through hole 211, so that the two ends of the fixing holes 252 of the third magnetic component 25 are evenly stressed, and the diagonally oppositely arranged fixing columns 2141 can reduce the space waste in the second slot body 212 and the third slot body 213, while maintaining a suitable spacing between the fixing columns 2141.
[0063] Specifically, the height of the fixing column 2141 disclosed in this embodiment is smaller than the height of the positioning column, and the third magnetic component 25 will not lift the bottom of the first groove body 111 when installed in the second groove body 212, thereby ensuring the smooth contact between the second magnetic component 21 and the first magnetic component 11.
[0064] like Fig. 9 and Fig.10 As shown, as another implementation mode of this embodiment, the second magnetic attraction member 21 includes an upper cover plate 215 and a lower cover plate 216 which are stacked, and the upper cover plate 215 is provided with a large protrusion 2151 and a small protrusion 2152 on the side facing the lower cover plate 216 to prevent reverse installation, and the lower cover plate 216 is provided with a large groove 2161 and a small groove 2162 adapted to the large protrusion 2151 and the small protrusion 2152, the large protrusion 2151 is snap-fitted to the large groove 2161, and the small protrusion 2152 is snap-fitted to the small groove 2162, which can effectively prevent the occurrence of reverse installation and improve the installation efficiency, and the structural stability of the second magnetic attraction member 21 can be enhanced through the snap-fit connection between the upper cover plate 215 and the lower cover plate 216, so that it has a stronger supporting force.
[0065] like Fig.11 and Fig.12As shown, as another implementation of this embodiment, the lower cover plate 216 includes a clamping member 2163 and a clamping seat 2164, the clamping member 2163 is connected to the upper cover plate 215, and at least one elastic clamp 21631 is provided on the outer side wall of the clamping member 2163; the inner side wall of the clamping seat 2164 is provided with a clamping groove 21641 for accommodating the free end of the elastic clamp 21631, and the clamping member 2163 is clamped and connected with the clamping seat 2164 through the elastic clamp 21631. By using the design of the elastic clamp 21631 and the clamping seat 2164, the clamping member 2163 can be easily connected or removed from the clamping seat 2164. This can improve the efficiency of installation and removal, saving time and labor costs.
[0066] Specifically, the elastic clips 21631 disclosed in this embodiment are provided with four in total, and the slots 21641 are also four and are arranged one-to-one corresponding to the elastic clips 21631. The four elastic clips 21631 are arranged on the four circumferential sides of the clip 2163, so that the four sides of the clip 2163 are connected to the clip seat 2164, making the connection between the clip 2163 and the clip seat 2164 tighter.
[0067] like Fig.12 and Fig.13 As shown, as another implementation of this embodiment, the elastic buckle 21631 includes an elastic plate 216311 and a snap-fit block 216312, the third slot body 213 is formed on the snap-fit member 2163, and the side wall of the third slot body 213 is provided with adjacent first gap 2131 and second gap 2132, the elastic plate 216311 is provided at a position between the first gap 2131 and the second gap 2132, the free end of the elastic plate 216311 is provided with the snap-fit block 216312 on the side away from the third slot body 213, the snap-fit block 216312 is used to snap-fit the slot 21641, and the design of the snap-fit block 216312 and the slot 21641 can provide good connection force and fixing force, thereby ensuring the stability and reliability of the connection between the snap-fit member 2163 and the snap-fit seat 2164.
[0068] Specifically, the cross-section of the locking block 216312 disclosed in this embodiment is a right-angled trapezoid, and its inclined surface is inclined in the direction away from the elastic plate 216311 and toward the third slot body 213. The inclined surface has a guiding function, so that when the locking component 2163 is inserted in the direction of the locking seat 2164, the locking component 2163 can extend into the slot 21641 along the inclined surface, thereby completing the installation and fixation of the locking component 2163 and the locking seat 2164.
[0069] like Fig.11 , Fig.12 and Fig.13 As shown, as another implementation of this embodiment, the clamping member 2163 is provided with a notch 21632, and the clamping member 2163 is provided with an elastic buckle 21631 at a position corresponding to the notch 21632, and the clamping seat 2164 is provided with an elastic convex strip 21642 adapted to the notch 21632, and the elastic convex strip 21642 is convexly provided on the clamping seat 2164, and the elastic convex strip 21642 can be elastically deformed in a direction away from the notch 21632 to expose the elastic plate 216311. When the clamping member 2163 is connected to the clamping seat 2164, the elastic convex strip 21642 can be well engaged with the notch 21632 to form a more secure connection. When the snap-on component 2163 needs to be removed, it is only necessary to apply a force on the elastic ridge 21642 in a direction away from the notch 21632 , and the elastic ridge 21642 will be elastically deformed, making it convenient for the user to remove the snap connection of the elastic buckle 21631 .
[0070] Specifically, the shell 22 disclosed in this embodiment is provided with a notch on the side facing the snap-fit seat 2164 for accommodating the protruding portion of the elastic ridge 21642. The setting of the notch can provide a clear position and guide, making it easier to correctly match the elastic ridge 21642 with the shell 22 during the assembly process, thereby ensuring the stability of the connection between the snap-fit seat 2164 and the shell 22.
[0071] Specifically, during the actual disassembly process, the user pries the elastic ridge 21642 away from the notch 21632 to expose the elastic plate 216311 of the elastic buckle 21631 provided on the notch 21632, and presses the elastic plate 216311 to make the locking block 216312 on its free end move away from the slot 21641 and disengage from the slot 21641. Then, this side of the snap-in component 2163 loosens from the snap-in seat 2164 so that the whole is no longer fixedly connected to the snap-in seat 2164, and the snap-in component 2163 can be easily removed.
[0072] In summary, the present application discloses that by setting a first magnetic component 11 on the wearable component 10 and a second magnetic component 21 on the interfering electrode component 20, the first magnetic component 11 and the second magnetic component 21 cooperate with each other by magnetic attraction, so that the assembly and disassembly of the wearable component 10 and the interfering electrode component 20 are convenient and quick, and the connection by magnetic attraction does not require too much effort, and the entire assembly and disassembly process will not cause wear, thereby maximizing the ease of installation and stability of the interfering electrode component 20.
[0073] In actual use, the interference electrode component 20 needs to directly contact the scalp, and sometimes needs to be covered with an electrode sleeve soaked in saline. The magnetically detachable design of the interference electrode component 20 is also convenient for cleaning and maintenance, allowing users to better maintain the hygiene of the interference electrode component 20. By disassembling the interference electrode component 20, users can clean the surface of the component more thoroughly, effectively reducing the possibility of bacterial growth, and further improving the safety and hygiene of use.
[0074] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application may be combined with each other.
[0075] It should be noted that the present invention takes a transcranial electrical stimulator with a magnetic attraction structure as an example to introduce the specific structure and working principle of the present invention, but the application of the present invention is not limited to a transcranial electrical stimulator with a magnetic attraction structure, but can also be applied to the production and use of other similar workpieces.
[0076] It should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the precise structure described above and shown in the drawings, and various modifications and changes can be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the present invention is limited only by the appended claims.
[0077] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A transcranial electrical stimulator with a magnetic attraction structure, characterized in that: The device comprises a wearing member for fixing on the head of a user, and at least one interference electrode component arranged on the wearing member for contacting with the scalp; Among them, a first magnetic attraction component is provided on the side of the wearable component facing the interfering electrode component, and a second magnetic attraction component is provided on the side of the interfering electrode component facing the wearable component. The first magnetic attraction component and the second magnetic attraction component are magnetically matched with each other to connect the wearable component and the interfering electrode component.
2. The transcranial electrical stimulator with a magnetic attraction structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interference electrode component comprises: A housing is detachably connected to the second magnetic member, the housing and the second magnetic member enclose a receiving chamber, and a first through hole communicating with the receiving chamber is provided on a side of the housing away from the second magnetic member; An electrical component, disposed in the accommodating chamber, and used for transmitting electrical signals; An electrode sheet is arranged on a side of the housing facing the scalp, and is used to contact the scalp and output a stimulation current; Among them, a second through hole is opened on the second magnetic attraction component, and the second through hole is connected to the accommodating chamber. One end of the electrical component passes through the first through hole and is electrically connected to the electrode sheet, and at least part of the other end is exposed from the second through hole and is electrically connected to the wearable component.
3. The transcranial electrical stimulator with a magnetic attraction structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first magnetic member is provided with a first slot body that matches the shape and size of the second magnetic member, and the second magnetic member is provided with a second slot body on a side facing the first slot body; The bottom of the second slot body is provided with a plurality of first positioning structures spaced apart along its circumference, a second positioning structure is provided on the first slot body at a position opposite to the first positioning structure, and the first positioning structure is adapted to the second positioning structure.
4. The transcranial electrical stimulator with a magnetic attraction structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first positioning structure is a positioning column, the second positioning structure is a positioning groove, and the positioning column is inserted into the positioning groove.
5. The transcranial electrical stimulator with a magnetic attraction structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: A third slot body and the second slot body are provided on both sides of the second magnetic attraction member, the slot of the second slot body is arranged opposite to the slot of the third slot body, the second slot body and the third slot body share a bottom wall, the bottom wall is formed with the second through hole, and the bottom wall is provided with fixing columns on both sides of the circumference around the second through hole; Among them, the interfering electrode component also includes two third magnetic components arranged back to back, one of the third magnetic components is installed in the second slot body, and the other of the third magnetic components is installed in the third slot body, the third magnetic component is provided with a step hole and a fixing hole matching the fixed column, the electrical component is passed through the second through hole and is limitedly abutted against the inner wall of the step hole.
6. The transcranial electrical stimulator with a magnetic attraction structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second magnetic attraction component includes an upper cover plate and a lower cover plate which are stacked, a large protrusion and a small protrusion are arranged on the side of the upper cover plate facing the lower cover plate, and a large groove and a small groove which are adapted to the large protrusion and the small protrusion are arranged on the lower cover plate, the large protrusion is snap-connected with the large groove, and the small protrusion is snap-connected with the small groove.
7. The transcranial electrical stimulator with a magnetic attraction structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The lower cover plate comprises: A clamping member, the clamping member is connected to the upper cover plate, and at least one elastic buckle is provided on the outer side wall of the clamping member; A clamping seat, wherein a clamping groove for accommodating the free end of the elastic buckle is arranged on the inner side wall of the clamping seat, and the clamping member is clamped and connected with the clamping seat via the elastic buckle.
8. The transcranial electrical stimulator with a magnetic attraction structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: The elastic buckle includes an elastic plate and a snap-fit block, the third slot is formed on the snap-fit component, the side wall of the third slot is provided with adjacent first and second gaps, the elastic plate is provided between the first gap and the second gap, the snap-fit block is provided on the side of the free end of the elastic plate away from the third slot, and the snap-fit block is used to snap-fit the slot.
9. The transcranial electrical stimulator with a magnetic attraction structure according to claim 8, characterized in that: The clamping member is provided with a notch, and an elastic buckle is provided at a position of the clamping member corresponding to the notch. The clamping seat is provided with an elastic convex strip adapted to the notch, and the elastic convex strip can be elastically deformed in a direction away from the notch to expose the elastic plate.
10. The transcranial electrical stimulator with a magnetic attraction structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second magnetic attraction member is a metal magnetic attraction member, and the metal magnetic attraction member is used to be attracted and fixed to the magnet on the first magnetic attraction member; Alternatively, the second magnetic attraction component is a magnet magnetic attraction component, and the magnet magnetic attraction component is used to be attracted and fixed to the metal on the first magnetic attraction component.
