Off-line intermittent powder scattering device for carbon fiber fabric
By setting the guide assembly and vibration assembly in the powder spreading device of carbon fiber fabric, the problem of the resin powder being difficult to accurately place during the powder spreading process is solved, the accuracy and stability of the powder spreading are achieved, and the material is improved by recycling the components Utilization rate meets production demand.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323326369.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-06
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-12-06
AI Technical Summary
During the powdering process of carbon fiber fabrics, it is difficult for the resin powder to fall accurately and centrally to the set position, resulting in the powdering state that does not meet the needs.
A carbon fiber fabric offline intermittent powder spreading device is designed. By setting two pairs of guide components between the powder spreader and the powder spreading countertop, the inclined guide plate makes the powder fall into the cloth surface of the carbon fiber fabric through the guidance and collection effect. And a vibration assembly and a recycling assembly are provided on the baffle to improve powdering effect and material utilization.
The accuracy, concentration and stability of the floured position are achieved, the production needs are met, and materials are saved by recycling components, improving environmental performance.
Smart Images

Figure CN222174717U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of carbon fiber fabric processing, in particular to an off-line intermittent powder spreading device for carbon fiber fabric. Background Art
[0002] As an advanced composite material, carbon fiber has been widely used in aerospace, nuclear energy equipment, transportation and other fields. During the production process, it is usually necessary to sprinkle powders such as resin on its surface to enhance its performance.
[0003] In the related art, the powder sprinkling device is usually composed of a powder sprinkling unit, a conveying system, a control system, etc. During operation, the carbon fiber fabric is first sent into the working area of the powder sprinkling unit through the conveying system, and then the start and stop of the powder sprinkling unit and the movement of the cloth surface are accurately controlled by the control system to sprinkle powder or coating materials on the carbon fiber cloth surface; however, during the powder sprinkling process, the resin powder usually floats everywhere, and it is difficult to accurately and concentratedly fall on the set position of the carbon fiber fabric, resulting in the powder sprinkling state being difficult to meet the requirements.
[0004] The information disclosed in this background technology section is only intended to deepen the understanding of the overall background technology of the present invention, and should not be regarded as an admission or any form of implication that the information constitutes the prior art known to those skilled in the art. Utility Model Content
[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide an off-line intermittent powdering device for carbon fiber fabrics, so as to realize accurate and centralized powdering position of the powdering machine.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: an off-line intermittent powdering device for carbon fiber fabrics, comprising: a support frame and two pairs of guide components, the support frame is arranged opposite to the powder outlet end of the powdering machine, and has a powdering table for the carbon fiber fabric to pass through, and the two pairs of guide components are arranged opposite to each other and are located between the powdering machine and the powdering table;
[0007] Each of the guide components includes a baffle and two mounting plates, the mounting plates are respectively fixed on both sides of the support frame, the two ends of the baffle are respectively connected to the two support frames, the baffle is inclined toward the guide component on the other side, and the distance between the two relatively arranged baffles close to the powder spreading machine is greater than the distance between the two baffles close to the powder spreading table.
[0008] Furthermore, the inclination angle between the baffle and the powder sprinkling table surface can be adjusted, and the distance between the two baffles close to the powder sprinkling table surface can be adjusted.
[0009] Furthermore, the inclination angle between the baffle and the powder sprinkling table is 60°.
[0010] Furthermore, the distance between the two baffles close to the powder sprinkling table is 3 mm.
[0011] Furthermore, four adjustment holes are arranged on the mounting plate, and two adjustment holes arranged in the height direction of the mounting plate form a group. The two groups of adjustment holes are arranged along the width direction of the mounting plate. The adjustment holes are oblong, and each end of the baffle has two connecting heads corresponding to the two groups of adjustment holes, and each of the connecting heads is connected to any one of the corresponding group of adjustment holes.
[0012] Furthermore, a vibration assembly is provided on the side of the baffle away from the other pair of guide assemblies, and the vibration assembly includes a mounting block and a vibrator, the mounting block is fixedly connected to the baffle, and the vibrator is provided on the side of the mounting block away from the baffle.
[0013] Furthermore, the vibrator is of ball type.
[0014] Furthermore, a recycling component is provided at the bottom of the powder sprinkling table, and the recycling component includes a recycling box, a base frame, a side frame and a plurality of bull's eye wheels. The base frame and the side frame are fixedly connected to the support frame. The recycling box is a trough structure with an opening on one side, and the open end is arranged toward the side of the carbon fiber fabric away from the powder sprinkling machine and is located between the side frames. The bull's eye wheels are arranged at equal intervals along the length direction of the base frame and are in sliding contact with the bottom of the recycling box.
[0015] Furthermore, handles are fixed on the recycling box, and the handles are located at two ends of the recycling box in the length direction.
[0016] Furthermore, a powder outlet and a plug are provided at the bottom of the tank body of the recovery box. The powder outlet is provided through-type, and the plug is truncated cone-shaped and provided in the powder outlet, with the end with a larger diameter located on the inner side of the recovery box.
[0017] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model arranges two pairs of guide components between the powder sprinkler and the powder sprinkler table, and the guide plates are arranged obliquely, so that the powder sprinkled by the powder sprinkler first passes through the guiding and collecting action of the two guide plates, and then accurately falls onto the surface of the carbon fiber fabric, thereby ensuring the accuracy, concentration and stability of the powder sprinkler position; the state of the carbon fiber fabric after powder sprinkled can meet the production requirements, and the utility model is highly practical. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the off-line intermittent powdering device for carbon fiber fabric in the embodiment of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the position of the guide assembly in the embodiment of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the guide assembly in the embodiment of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 A side view of a guide assembly in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the vibration assembly in the embodiment of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the recycling component in the embodiment of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 7 for Figure 6 The enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0026] Figure 8 This is a schematic structural diagram of the recycling component from another angle in an embodiment of the utility model.
[0027] Attached figures: 01, powder sprinkler; 10, support frame; 10a, powder sprinkling table; 20, guide assembly; 21, baffle; 21a, connector; 22, mounting plate; 22a, adjustment hole; 30, vibration assembly; 31, mounting block; 32, vibrator; 40, recovery assembly; 41, recovery box; 41a, handle; 41b, powder outlet; 41c, plug; 42, base frame; 43, side frame; 44, bull's eye wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0029] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be a central element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be a central element at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only implementation method.
[0030] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art in the technical field of the present invention. The terms used in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.
[0031] like Figures 1 to 8 The off-line intermittent powdering device for carbon fiber fabric shown comprises: a support frame 10 and two pairs of guide assemblies 20, the support frame 10 is arranged opposite to the powder outlet end of the powdering machine 01, and has a powdering table 10a for the carbon fiber fabric to pass through, and the two pairs of guide assemblies 20 are arranged opposite to each other and are located between the powdering machine 01 and the powdering table 10a;
[0032] Each guide assembly 20 includes a baffle 21 and two mounting plates 22. The mounting plates 22 are respectively fixed on both sides of the support frame 10. The two ends of the baffle 21 are respectively connected to the two support frames 10. The baffle 21 is tilted toward the guide assembly 20 on the other side. The distance between the two relatively arranged baffles 21 close to the powder spreading machine 01 is greater than the distance between the two sides close to the powder spreading table 10a.
[0033] The utility model sets two pairs of guide components 20 between the powder sprinkler 01 and the powder sprinkler table 10a, and uses the inclined guide plates to make the powder sprinkled by the powder sprinkler 01 first pass through the guidance and collection effect of the two guide plates, and then accurately fall on the surface of the carbon fiber fabric, thereby ensuring the accuracy, concentration and stability of the powder sprinkler position; the state of the carbon fiber fabric after powder sprinkled can meet the production requirements, and the utility model is highly practical.
[0034] It should be noted that the baffle 21 is usually made of stainless steel, which has a certain rigidity and hardness, and can also effectively prevent the adhesion of powders such as resin, thereby ensuring the powdering effect.
[0035] Based on the above embodiment, the inclination angle between the baffle 21 and the powder sprinkling table 10a can be adjusted, and the distance between the two baffles 21 close to the powder sprinkling table 10a can be adjusted; it can be adjusted according to actual powder sprinkling needs to ensure that powder sprinkling states of different widths and thicknesses are formed.
[0036] Preferably, the inclination angle between the baffle 21 and the powder sprinkling table 10a is 60°; the distance between the two baffles 21 close to the powder sprinkling table 10a is 3 mm. When the baffle 21 is in this position, the guiding effect of the baffle 21 on the resin powder is optimal, and the powder can be evenly, stably and accurately sprinkled at the set position.
[0037] On the basis of the above embodiment, four adjustment holes 22a are provided on the mounting plate 22, and two adjustment holes 22a arranged in the height direction of the mounting plate 22 form a group, and the two groups of adjustment holes 22a are arranged along the width direction of the mounting plate 22, and the adjustment holes 22a are oblong, and each end of the baffle 21 has two connectors 21a corresponding to the two groups of adjustment holes 22a, and each connector 21a is connected to any one of the corresponding group of adjustment holes 22a; it should be noted that the direction in which the carbon fiber fabric travels is set to the width direction of the mounting plate 22, that is, two groups of oblong adjustment holes 22a are arranged side by side along the width direction on the mounting plate 22, and the inclination angle of the baffle 21 and the relative distance between the baffle 21 and the carbon fiber fabric can be changed by changing the relative positions of the two connectors 21a at the corresponding adjustment holes 22a, thereby controlling the range of powder sprinkling, and when the baffle 21 is closer to the cloth surface of the carbon fiber fabric and the inclination angle is larger, the range of resin powder falling is more concentrated, otherwise it is relatively dispersed.
[0038] On the basis of the above embodiment, in order to avoid powder hanging on the baffle 21 during the powder sprinkling process, a vibration assembly 30 is arranged on the side of the baffle 21 away from the other pair of guide assemblies 20, and the vibration assembly 30 includes a mounting block 31 and a vibrator 32. The mounting block 31 is fixedly connected to the baffle 21, and the vibrator 32 is arranged on the side of the mounting block 31 away from the baffle 21; through the transmission effect of the mounting block 31, the vibration generated by the vibrator 32 is transmitted to the baffle 21, thereby effectively ensuring the powder sprinkling effect.
[0039] On the basis of the above-mentioned embodiment, the vibrator 32 is of ball type; the ball type vibrator 32 is provided with a precision steel wire sleeve and a steel ball inside, and is sealed outside by a special aluminum alloy shell. Air is filled in to push the steel ball to rotate in the steel sleeve, and the weight of the steel ball and the distance between the center area generate centrifugal force, so that the baffle 21 vibrates evenly and constantly, and has good stability.
[0040] On the basis of the above embodiment, when the powder spreader 01 is spreading powder, a part of the resin powder will leak out from the gap between the carbon fiber fabric and the powder spreading table 10a. A recovery component 40 is arranged at the bottom of the powder spreading table 10a. The recovery component 40 includes a recovery box 41, a base frame 42, a side frame 43 and a plurality of bull's eye wheels 44. The base frame 42 and the side frame 43 are fixedly connected to the support frame 10. The recovery box 41 is a trough structure with an opening on one side, and the open end is arranged toward the side of the carbon fiber fabric away from the powder spreader 01, and is located between the side frames 43. The bull's eye wheels 44 are arranged at equal intervals along the length direction of the base frame 42 and are in sliding contact with the bottom of the recovery box 41; the position of the recovery box 41 is adjusted by the base frame 42 and the side frame 43, so that the recovery box 41 can receive the leaked resin powder. When the collection is completed, the recovery box 41 can be drawn out from the side frame 43 through the sliding contact between the bull's eye wheels 44 and the bottom of the recovery box 41, and the resin powder can be taken out for recycling, which saves materials and effectively improves the environmental protection performance.
[0041] On the basis of the above embodiment, a handle 41 a is fixed on the recycling box 41 , and the handle 41 a is located at both ends of the recycling box 41 in the length direction; it is convenient for the operator to pull out the recycling box 41 , which is simple and convenient.
[0042] On the basis of the above embodiment, a powder outlet 41b and a plug 41c are provided at the bottom of the trough body of the recovery box 41. The powder outlet 41b is set through, and the plug 41c is truncated cone-shaped, which is set in the powder outlet 41b, and the end with a larger diameter is located on the inner side of the recovery box 41; the plug 41c blocks the powder outlet 41b, thereby effectively preventing the resin powder from leaking out, and the truncated cone-shaped plug 41c can effectively prevent the plug 41c from falling out of the powder outlet 41b, thereby ensuring the stability of the connection. When the powder in the recovery box 41 is collected, the plug 41c can be pulled out to remove the resin powder from the recovery box 41, thereby improving the recovery efficiency and effect.
[0043] Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and the description are only for explaining the principle of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which are within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An off-line intermittent powdering device for carbon fiber fabrics, characterized in that: include: A support frame and two pairs of guide components, wherein the support frame is arranged opposite to the powder outlet end of the powder sprinkler and has a powder sprinkler surface for the carbon fiber fabric to pass through, and the two pairs of guide components are arranged opposite to each other and are located between the powder sprinkler and the powder sprinkler surface; Each of the guide components includes a baffle and two mounting plates, the mounting plates are respectively fixed on both sides of the support frame, the two ends of the baffle are respectively connected to the two support frames, the baffle is inclined toward the guide component on the other side, and the distance between the two relatively arranged baffles close to the powder spreading machine is greater than the distance between the two baffles close to the powder spreading table.
2. The off-line intermittent powdering device for carbon fiber fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inclination angle between the baffle plate and the powder sprinkling table surface can be adjusted, and the distance between the two baffle plates close to the powder sprinkling table surface can be adjusted.
3. The off-line intermittent powdering device for carbon fiber fabric according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inclination angle between the baffle and the powder sprinkling table is 60°.
4. The off-line intermittent powdering device for carbon fiber fabric according to claim 3, characterized in that: The distance between the two baffles close to the powder sprinkling table is 3 mm.
5. The off-line intermittent powdering device for carbon fiber fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four adjustment holes are arranged on the mounting plate, and two adjustment holes arranged in the height direction of the mounting plate form a group. The two groups of adjustment holes are arranged along the width direction of the mounting plate. The adjustment holes are oblong, and each end of the baffle has two connectors corresponding to the two groups of adjustment holes, and each of the connectors is connected to any one of the corresponding group of adjustment holes.
6. The off-line intermittent powdering device for carbon fiber fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: A vibration assembly is arranged on the side of the baffle away from the other pair of guide assemblies. The vibration assembly comprises a mounting block and a vibrator. The mounting block is fixedly connected to the baffle, and the vibrator is arranged on the side of the mounting block away from the baffle.
7. The off-line intermittent powdering device for carbon fiber fabric according to claim 6, characterized in that: The vibrator is of ball type.
8. The off-line intermittent powdering device for carbon fiber fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: A recycling component is arranged at the bottom of the powder sprinkling table, and the recycling component includes a recycling box, a base frame, a side frame and a plurality of bull's eye wheels. The base frame and the side frame are fixedly connected to the support frame. The recycling box is a trough structure with an opening on one side, and the open end is arranged toward the side of the carbon fiber fabric away from the powder sprinkling machine and is located between the side frames. The bull's eye wheels are arranged at equal intervals along the length direction of the base frame and are in sliding contact with the bottom of the recycling box.
9. The off-line intermittent powdering device for carbon fiber fabric according to claim 8, characterized in that: The recycling box is fixed with handles, and the handles are located at two ends of the recycling box in the length direction.
10. The off-line intermittent powdering device for carbon fiber fabric according to claim 9, characterized in that: The bottom of the tank body of the recovery box is provided with a powder outlet and a plug. The powder outlet is through-set. The plug is truncated cone-shaped and is arranged in the powder outlet, and the end with a larger diameter is located inside the recovery box.
