Building construction template waste removing device

The construction formwork waste removal device addresses the inefficiencies and tool damage issues by using a rotating cleaning component with adjustable height and elastic members to adapt to varying waste thicknesses, ensuring efficient and damage-free waste removal.

CN222175344UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-17ZHEJIANG ZHONGYI CONSTRUCTION CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420686697.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-03
Publication Date
2024-12-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing construction formwork waste removal methods cause damage to cutting tools and mechanical scrapers due to residual concrete, leading to low efficiency and labor-intensive manual processes.

Method used

A construction formwork waste removal device with a rotating cleaning component featuring adjustable height, centrifugal force-driven elastic members, and positioning disks to adapt to varying waste thicknesses, ensuring efficient and damage-free removal.

Benefits of technology

The device efficiently removes construction formwork waste of varying thicknesses without damaging the cleaning equipment, enhancing removal efficiency and protecting the cleaning tools.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a building construction template waste removing device which comprises a shell and a removing assembly, a rotating shaft, a mounting cylinder, a positioning disc and a plurality of removing plates mounted on the mounting cylinder are arranged in the removing assembly, a positioning part is arranged on the shell, a positioning chamber is formed in the middle of the positioning part, a motor is arranged in the positioning chamber, and the motor is connected with the rotating shaft. According to the building construction formwork waste removing device, the height of the air cylinder can be adjusted according to the thickness of a formwork needing to be removed so that the formwork can pass through the position between the removing assembly and the bottom face of the removing chamber, and therefore waste on the formwork can be removed. In addition, when the removing plate rotates, under the action of centrifugal force, an elastic piece is stressed to deform, the position of the removing plate is kept to be changed, but the elastic piece is positioned by a positioning rod, waste materials with different thicknesses on the template can be removed, the removing plate cannot be damaged, the removing equipment can be protected, and the removing efficiency of the waste materials on the template is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a cleaning device technology, in particular to a construction template waste cleaning device. Background Art

[0002] After using the building formwork, a lot of construction waste will be generated. At present, we will process the construction waste for recycling. Some construction waste is large in volume and difficult to transport or use, so it needs to be cut. However, after using the building formwork, its surface will have more or less concrete, which will not only cause the cutting tool to be damaged during the cutting process, but also affect the cutting efficiency.

[0003] When removing waste from the formwork, manual removal will result in a huge amount of labor and low cleaning efficiency. When mechanical equipment is cleaning, it is difficult to automatically adapt to the size and thickness of the concrete waste remaining on the formwork for removal. When encountering larger waste, it will cause damage to the scraper, thus affecting the removal efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the defects of the above-mentioned prior art, the utility model proposes a device for removing waste materials of building construction templates.

[0005] The technical solution of the utility model is achieved in this way:

[0006] A construction formwork waste removal device, characterized in that it comprises:

[0007] A shell, the interior of the shell is penetrated to form a cleaning chamber, and the lower end of the shell is provided with a support foot,

[0008] A cleaning component installed in a cleaning chamber, wherein the cleaning component is provided with a rotating shaft, a mounting cylinder, a positioning disk and a plurality of cleaning plates installed on the mounting cylinder, the cleaning plates are evenly installed on the mounting cylinder, the mounting cylinder is arranged on the rotating shaft, the positioning disks are arranged at both ends of the mounting cylinder and position the cleaning plates in the middle, a positioning portion is provided on the shell, a positioning chamber is formed in the middle of the positioning portion, a motor is provided in the positioning chamber, the motor is connected to the rotating shaft, cylinders are provided on both sides of the shell, bearing seats are provided on the cylinders, and the rotating shaft is installed on the bearing seats.

[0009] In the construction formwork waste removing device of the utility model, the diameter of the positioning disk is smaller than the diameter of the removing plate.

[0010] In the construction formwork waste removing device of the utility model, the removing plate is provided with symmetrical strip holes, positioning rods are provided in the strip holes, and both ends of the positioning rods are mounted on the positioning disk.

[0011] In the construction formwork waste removing device of the utility model, a movable gap is left between the removing plates, and an elastic member is provided in the movable gap. When the motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the mounting cylinder and the positioning plate are driven to rotate, and the removing plate rotates together with the positioning plate, thereby increasing the movable gap under the action of centrifugal force.

[0012] In the construction formwork waste removal device of the utility model, the elastic member is composed of a symmetrically arranged mounting portion and a connecting portion, wherein the connecting portion is connected to one end of the connecting portion and the other end remains connected to the mounting portion, and an elastic area is formed between the connecting portions.

[0013] In the construction formwork waste removing device of the utility model, a mounting groove is provided on the removing plate, the mounting part is arranged in the mounting groove, the depth of the mounting groove is greater than the thickness of the mounting part, and a plurality of removing teeth are provided on the removing plate.

[0014] The implementation of the construction template waste removal device of the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the construction template waste removal device can adjust the height of the cylinder according to the thickness of the template to be cleaned, so that the template can pass between the cleaning component and the bottom surface of the cleaning chamber, thereby removing the waste on the template. In addition, when the cleaning plate rotates, under the action of centrifugal force, the elastic member is deformed by force, and the position of the cleaning plate is changed, but it will be positioned by the positioning rod, so that waste of different thicknesses on the template can be removed without damaging the cleaning plate, which is beneficial to protecting the cleaning equipment and improving the efficiency of removing waste on the template. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the construction template waste removal device of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Right perspective view of

[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the motor, cylinder, rotating shaft and cleaning component in the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the clearing component structure in ;

[0019] Figure 5 for Figure 4 The cross-sectional view at AA in FIG.

[0020] Figure 6 for Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the internal structure;

[0021] Figure 7 for Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the clearing plate structure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0023] like Figures 1 to 7 As shown, the construction template waste removal device of the utility model comprises a housing 1 and a removal assembly 2. A removal chamber 3 is formed through the interior of the housing 1, and a support leg 4 is provided at the lower end of the housing 1. The removal assembly 2 is installed in the removal chamber 3, and the removal assembly 2 is provided with a rotating shaft 5, a mounting cylinder 6, a positioning disk 7, and a plurality of removal plates 8 installed on the mounting cylinder 6. The removal assembly 2 can clean the surface of the template sent into the removal chamber 3. The diameter of the positioning disk 7 is smaller than the diameter of the removal plate 8.

[0024] The housing 1 is provided with a positioning portion 9, and a positioning chamber 10 is formed in the middle of the positioning portion 9. A motor 11 is provided in the positioning chamber 10, and the motor 11 can move up and down in the positioning chamber 10. The width of the positioning chamber 10 matches the motor 11, so that the motor 11 can only move up and down. The motor 11 is connected to the rotating shaft 5. Cylinders 12 are provided on both sides of the housing 1. A bearing seat 13 is provided on the cylinder 12, and the rotating shaft 5 is installed on the bearing seat 13. The cylinder 12 can drive the rotating shaft 5 to move up and down, thereby driving the motor 11 to move, and driving the cleaning component 2 on the rotating shaft 5 to move. A movable groove 14 for the rotating shaft 5 to move up and down is provided on the housing 1.

[0025] The cleaning plate 8 is evenly mounted on the mounting cylinder 6 and can rotate with the mounting cylinder 6. The mounting cylinder 6 is arranged on the rotating shaft 5, and the positioning disks 7 are arranged at both ends of the mounting cylinder 6 and the cleaning plate 8 is positioned in the middle. The positioning disks 7 are used to fix the position of the cleaning plate 8 so that it can only move within a limited range.

[0026] The cleaning plate 8 is provided with symmetrical strip holes 15, and a positioning rod 17 is provided in the strip hole 15, and both ends of the positioning rod 17 are mounted on the positioning plate 7. The cooperation of the positioning rod 17 and the strip hole 15 realizes that the cleaning plate 8 can only move within the length range of the strip hole 15.

[0027] There is a movable gap 24 between the cleaning plates 8, and an elastic member 18 is arranged in the movable gap 24. When the motor 11 drives the rotating shaft 5 to rotate, the mounting cylinder 6 and the positioning plate 7 are driven to rotate, and the cleaning plate 8 rotates together with the positioning plate 7, and the movable gap 18 is increased under the action of centrifugal force. The elastic member 18 is composed of a symmetrically arranged mounting portion 19 and a connecting portion 20, wherein the connecting portion 20 is connected to one end of the connecting portion 20, and the other end remains connected to the mounting portion 19, and an elastic area 21 is formed between the connecting portions 20 and the connecting portions 20.

[0028] The cleaning plate 8 is provided with a mounting groove 22 , and the mounting portion 19 is arranged in the mounting groove 22 . The depth of the mounting groove 22 is greater than the thickness of the mounting portion 19 . The cleaning plate 8 is provided with a plurality of cleaning teeth 23 .

[0029] The removal plate 8 is subject to the influence of the centrifugal force and can keep moving outwards, thereby close to the template, and the waste material on the template surface is removed. When subjected to larger waste material, the removal plate 8 can squeeze the elastic member 18, thereby close to the direction of the rotating shaft 5, thereby protecting the removal teeth 23.

[0030] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A construction formwork waste removal device, characterized in that: include: A shell, the interior of the shell is penetrated to form a cleaning chamber, and the lower end of the shell is provided with a support foot, A cleaning component installed in a cleaning chamber, wherein the cleaning component is provided with a rotating shaft, a mounting cylinder, a positioning disk and a plurality of cleaning plates installed on the mounting cylinder, wherein the cleaning plates are evenly installed on the mounting cylinder, the mounting cylinder is arranged on the rotating shaft, the positioning disks are arranged at both ends of the mounting cylinder and position the cleaning plates in the middle, a positioning portion is provided on the shell, a positioning chamber is formed in the middle of the positioning portion, a motor is provided in the positioning chamber, the motor is connected to the rotating shaft, cylinders are provided on both sides of the shell, bearing seats are provided on the cylinders, and the rotating shaft is installed on the bearing seats, There is a movable gap between the cleaning plates, and an elastic member is arranged in the movable gap. When the motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the mounting cylinder and the positioning plate are driven to rotate, and the cleaning plate rotates with the positioning plate, and the movable gap is increased under the action of centrifugal force. The elastic member is composed of a symmetrically arranged mounting portion and a connecting portion, wherein the connecting portion is connected to one end of the connecting portion and the other end remains connected to the mounting portion, and an elastic region is formed between the connecting portions. The cleaning plate is provided with a mounting groove, the mounting portion is arranged in the mounting groove, the depth of the mounting groove is greater than the thickness of the mounting portion, and the cleaning plate is provided with a plurality of cleaning teeth.

2. The construction formwork waste removal device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The diameter of the positioning disk is smaller than the diameter of the cleaning plate.

3. The construction formwork waste removal device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The cleaning plate is provided with symmetrical strip holes, and positioning rods are arranged in the strip holes. Both ends of the positioning rods are mounted on the positioning disk.