Numerical control bending machine for sheet metal machining
By introducing an adjustable bending position support device and an automatic clamping and placing seat device into the CNC bending machine, the problem of unstable fixation of sheet metal parts is solved, automatic fixation and position adjustment are realized, and processing efficiency and quality are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420900218.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-28
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-28
AI Technical Summary
The existing CNC bending machines for sheet metal processing lack automatic adjustment structure, which leads to unstable fixation of sheet metal parts and requires frequent manual adjustments, which affects efficiency and quality.
A CNC bending machine including adjustable bending position support device and automatic clamping and placing seat device is designed. It uses hydraulic cylinders, micro cylinders, drive motors and telescopic springs to realize automatic fixing and position adjustment of sheet metal parts. .
It improves the convenience and stability of the fixing of sheet metal parts, reduces manual adjustment time, improves processing efficiency and quality, and avoids bending position deviation.
Smart Images

Figure CN222175479U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sheet metal processing, in particular to a CNC bending machine for sheet metal processing. Background Art
[0002] Sheet metal parts are generally made by cutting on a whole flat metal plate. The initial state is a flat plate, and then the plate is bent into the required shape by a bending machine, usually a 90-degree bend or an arc bend.
[0003] The existing CNC bending machines for sheet metal processing lack an automatic adjustment structure for the bending position of the sheet metal, and require manual disassembly and fixation of the sheet metal parts frequently for position adjustment, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, affecting the processing efficiency. In addition, there is a lack of quick fixing devices for sheet metal parts, and the sheet metal parts cannot be quickly disassembled and fixed, which not only further affects the bending efficiency, but also causes the bending position to shift due to the low stability of the sheet metal fixation, affecting the processing quality and bringing certain adverse effects to people's use process. For this reason, we propose a CNC bending machine for sheet metal processing. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims at solving the problems in the prior art and provides a CNC bending machine for sheet metal processing.
[0005] The utility model solves the above technical problems through the following technical means:
[0006] A CNC bending machine for sheet metal processing, comprising a base, the upper outer surface of the base is provided with a bending position adjustable support device for improving the convenience of adjusting the bending position of the sheet metal, the upper outer surface of the bending position adjustable support device is fixedly connected to a mounting bracket, the upper outer surface of the mounting bracket is fixedly installed with a hydraulic cylinder, the other end of the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder is provided with a bending pressure block, the middle part of the upper outer surface of the bending position adjustable support device is provided with an automatic clamping and placing seat device for improving the convenience and stability of sheet metal fixing, the automatic clamping and placing seat device comprises a U-shaped fixed seat, a movable seat and a telescopic spring, the U-shaped fixed seat The outer surface of the lower end is provided with a supporting pad, the inner surface of the lower end of the U-shaped fixed seat is fixedly installed with a damping guide rail, a damping sliding sleeve is provided between the outer surface of the lower end of the movable seat and the damping guide rail, connecting rings are provided between the two ends of the telescopic spring and the movable seat and the U-shaped fixed seat, one side outer surface of the movable seat is fixedly connected with a fixed side plate, the upper end outer surface of the fixed side plate is provided with a supporting arm, the other end of the supporting arm is fixedly connected with a mounting top plate, the upper end outer surface of the mounting top plate is fixedly installed with a micro cylinder, the other end of the piston rod of the micro cylinder is provided with a toothed anti-slip splint, and the upper end outer surface of the movable seat is provided with a toothed anti-slip bottom pad.
[0007] Furthermore, the damping guide rail is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the lower end of the U-shaped fixed seat, the supporting pad is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the lower end of the U-shaped fixed seat, the movable seat is in two groups, the movable seat is slidably connected to the damping guide rail through a damping sleeve, the movable seat is movably connected to the inner surfaces on both sides of the U-shaped fixed seat through a telescopic spring, the mounting top plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one side of the movable seat through a support arm and a fixed side plate, the micro cylinder is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the upper end of the mounting top plate, the toothed anti-slip splint is fixedly connected to the other end of the piston rod of the micro cylinder, the toothed anti-slip bottom pad is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the upper end of the movable seat, and the toothed anti-slip bottom pad is located directly below the toothed anti-slip splint.
[0008] Furthermore, the movable seats are movably connected to each other, and the toothed anti-skid splint is movably connected to the toothed anti-skid bottom pad via a piston rod of a micro cylinder.
[0009] Furthermore, the bending position adjustable support device includes a mounting seat, a slide groove is opened in the middle of the upper outer surface of the mounting seat, a guide slide rail is fixedly installed on the lower outer surface of the mounting seat, and limit blocks are provided at both ends of the guide slide rail, a driving motor is fixedly installed on the outer surface of one side of the mounting seat, and the other end of the output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected to a threaded screw, a mounting bearing is provided between the other end of the threaded screw and the inner surface of the other side of the mounting seat, a movable nut seat is provided on the outer ring of the threaded screw, a positioning slider is provided between the lower outer surface of the movable nut seat and the guide slide rail, a connecting arm is provided on the upper outer surface of the movable nut seat, and a connecting plate is provided at the other end of the connecting arm.
[0010] Furthermore, the slide groove passes through the middle of the upper outer surface of the mounting seat, the guide slide rail is fixedly connected to the lower inner surface of the mounting seat, the limit block is fixedly connected to both ends of the guide slide rail, the drive motor is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one side of the mounting seat, one end of the threaded screw is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the drive motor, the other end of the threaded screw is movably connected to the inner surface of the other side of the mounting seat through the mounting bearing, the movable nut seat is threadedly connected to the outer ring of the threaded screw, the movable nut seat is slidably connected to the guide slide rail through the positioning slider, and the movable nut seat is fixedly connected to the automatic clamping and placement seat device through the connecting arm and the connecting plate.
[0011] Furthermore, the automatic clamping and placing seat device is movably connected to the threaded screw via a movable nut seat, and the bending pressure block is movably connected to the automatic clamping and placing seat device via a hydraulic cylinder.
[0012] Beneficial Effects
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a CNC bending machine for sheet metal processing, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. This CNC bending machine for sheet metal processing is equipped with an automatic clamping and placing seat device, has a simple structure and a high degree of automation, can realize automatic fixation of sheet metal parts during bending, improve the convenience of fixation, improve processing efficiency, and can also improve the stability of sheet metal parts during bending, avoid the deviation of the bending position caused by the low stability of the sheet metal fixation, and improve the processing quality.
[0015] 2. This CNC bending machine for sheet metal processing is equipped with a support device with adjustable bending position, which has a simple structure and convenient operation, improves the convenience of adjusting the bending position of the sheet metal part and further improves the processing quality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the overall planar structure of a CNC bending machine for sheet metal processing.
[0017] Figure 2 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the planar structure of an automatic clamping and placing seat device of a CNC bending machine for sheet metal processing.
[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of position A of an automatic clamping and placing seat device of a CNC bending machine for sheet metal processing according to the utility model.
[0019] Figure 4 The utility model is a planar structural schematic diagram of a bending position adjustable support device of a CNC bending machine for sheet metal processing.
[0020] In the figure: 1. base; 2. support device with adjustable bending position; 3. mounting seat; 4. slide groove; 5. guide slide rail; 6. driving motor; 7. threaded screw; 8. mounting bearing; 9. movable nut seat; 10. positioning slider; 11. limit block; 12. connecting arm; 13. connecting plate; 14. automatic clamping and placing seat device; 15. U-shaped fixed seat; 16. supporting pad; 17. damping guide rail; 18. movable seat; 19. damping sliding sleeve; 20. telescopic spring; 21. connecting ring; 22. toothed anti-skid bottom pad; 23. fixed side plate; 24. supporting arm; 25. mounting top plate; 26. micro cylinder; 27. toothed anti-skid splint; 28. mounting bracket; 29. hydraulic cylinder; 30. bending pressure block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiment of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiment of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiment of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0022] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, a CNC bending machine for sheet metal processing includes a base 1, an upper outer surface of the base 1 is provided with a bending position adjustable support device 2 for improving the convenience of adjusting the bending position of the sheet metal, an upper outer surface of the bending position adjustable support device 2 is fixedly connected with a mounting bracket 28, an upper outer surface of the mounting bracket 28 is fixedly installed with a hydraulic cylinder 29, and the other end of the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 29 is provided with a bending pressure block 30, an automatic clamping and placing seat device 14 for improving the convenience and stability of sheet metal fixing is provided in the middle of the upper outer surface of the bending position adjustable support device 2, the automatic clamping and placing seat device 14 includes a U-shaped fixed seat 15, a movable seat 18 and a telescopic spring 20, and the lower outer surface of the U-shaped fixed seat 15 A supporting pad 16 is provided, a damping guide rail 17 is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the lower end of the U-shaped fixed seat 15, a damping sliding sleeve 19 is provided between the outer surface of the lower end of the movable seat 18 and the damping guide rail 17, connecting rings 21 are provided between the two ends of the telescopic spring 20 and the movable seat 18 and the U-shaped fixed seat 15, a fixed side plate 23 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one side of the movable seat 18, a support arm 24 is provided on the outer surface of the upper end of the fixed side plate 23, the other end of the support arm 24 is fixedly connected to a mounting top plate 25, a micro cylinder 26 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the upper end of the mounting top plate 25, the other end of the piston rod of the micro cylinder 26 is provided with a toothed anti-skid splint 27, and the upper end outer surface of the movable seat 18 is provided with a toothed anti-skid bottom pad 22.
[0023] The damping guide rail 17 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the lower end of the U-shaped fixed seat 15, the supporting pad 16 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the lower end of the U-shaped fixed seat 15, the number of movable seats 18 is two groups, the movable seat 18 is slidably connected to the damping guide rail 17 through the damping sliding sleeve 19, the movable seat 18 is movably connected to the inner surfaces on both sides of the U-shaped fixed seat 15 through the telescopic spring 20, the mounting top plate 25 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one side of the movable seat 18 through the support arm 24 and the fixed side plate 23, the micro cylinder 26 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the upper end of the mounting top plate 25, the toothed anti-skid splint 27 is fixedly connected to the other end of the piston rod of the micro cylinder 26, the toothed anti-skid bottom pad 22 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the upper end of the movable seat 18, and the toothed anti-skid bottom pad 22 is located directly below the toothed anti-skid splint 27.
[0024] The movable seats 18 are movably connected to each other, and the toothed anti-skid clamping plate 27 is movably connected to the toothed anti-skid bottom pad 22 via the piston rod of the micro cylinder 26 .
[0025] The bending position adjustable support device 2 includes a mounting seat 3, a slide groove 4 is opened in the middle of the upper outer surface of the mounting seat 3, a guide slide rail 5 is fixedly installed on the lower outer surface of the mounting seat 3, and limit blocks 11 are provided at both ends of the guide slide rail 5. A driving motor 6 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of one side of the mounting seat 3, and the other end of the output shaft of the driving motor 6 is fixedly connected to a threaded screw 7, and a mounting bearing 8 is provided between the other end of the threaded screw 7 and the inner surface of the other side of the mounting seat 3. A movable nut seat 9 is provided on the outer ring of the threaded screw 7, and a positioning slider 10 is provided between the lower outer surface of the movable nut seat 9 and the guide slide rail 5. A connecting arm 12 is provided on the upper outer surface of the movable nut seat 9, and a connecting plate 13 is provided at the other end of the connecting arm 12.
[0026] The slide groove 4 passes through the middle of the upper outer surface of the mounting seat 3, the guide slide rail 5 is fixedly connected to the lower inner surface of the mounting seat 3, the limit block 11 is fixedly connected to both ends of the guide slide rail 5, the drive motor 6 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one side of the mounting seat 3, one end of the threaded screw 7 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the drive motor 6, the other end of the threaded screw 7 is movably connected to the inner surface of the other side of the mounting seat 3 through the mounting bearing 8, the movable nut seat 9 is threadedly connected to the outer ring of the threaded screw 7, the movable nut seat 9 is slidably connected to the guide slide rail 5 through the positioning slider 10, and the movable nut seat 9 is fixedly connected to the automatic clamping and placement seat device 14 through the connecting arm 12 and the connecting plate 13.
[0027] The automatic clamping and placing seat device 14 is movably connected to the threaded screw rod 7 through the movable nut seat 9, and the bending pressure block 30 is movably connected to the automatic clamping and placing seat device 14 through the hydraulic cylinder 29.
[0028] How it works
[0029] Place the two ends of the sheet metal flat on the toothed anti-skid bottom pads 22 on the two sets of movable seats 18. After adjusting the fixed position, start the micro cylinder 26, control the piston rod of the micro cylinder 26 to push out and drive the toothed anti-skid clamping plate 27 to descend, until the toothed anti-skid clamping plate 27 contacts the surface of the sheet metal, and then clamp the sheet metal on the toothed anti-skid bottom pads 22 to complete the rapid fixation of the sheet metal. When the bending position of the sheet metal needs to be automatically adjusted, control the direction of rotation of the output shaft of the driving motor 6 and drive the threaded screw 7 to rotate inside the mounting seat 3 through the mounting bearing 8. The movable nut seat 9 is driven by the engagement of the rotation of the threaded screw 7 and at the same time moves on the positioning slide Under the limiting action of the sliding of the block 10 and the guide slide rail 5, the movable nut seat 9 can make linear motion on the threaded screw 7, thereby driving the automatic clamping and placing seat device 14 on the connecting arm 12 to move horizontally, thereby adjusting the position between the sheet metal and the bending pressure block 30, and realizing automatic adjustment of the bending position. Finally, the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 29 is controlled to be pushed out to drive the bending pressure block 30 to descend. When the bending pressure block 30 descends and contacts the surface of the sheet metal, the sheet metal is automatically bent. Under the impact force of the descending bending pressure block 30, the sheet metal can drive the two sets of movable seats 18 to slide on the damping guide rail 17 through the telescopic spring 20 and the damping sleeve 19.
[0030] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second (number one, number two), etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "including one..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.
[0031] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. The technicians in this industry should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected.
Claims
1. A CNC bending machine for sheet metal processing, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The upper outer surface of the base (1) is provided with a bending position adjustable support device (2) for improving the convenience of adjusting the bending position of the sheet metal; the upper outer surface of the bending position adjustable support device (2) is fixedly connected to a mounting bracket (28); the upper outer surface of the mounting bracket (28) is fixedly mounted with a hydraulic cylinder (29); the other end of the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder (29) is provided with a bending pressure block (30); the middle part of the upper outer surface of the bending position adjustable support device (2) is provided with an automatic clamping and placing seat device (14) for improving the convenience and stability of fixing the sheet metal; the automatic clamping and placing seat device (14) comprises a U-shaped fixed seat (15), a movable seat (18) and a telescopic spring (20); the lower outer surface of the U-shaped fixed seat (15) is provided with a supporting pad (16); the U-shaped fixed seat ( A damping guide rail (17) is fixedly mounted on the inner surface of the lower end of the movable seat (15); a damping sleeve (19) is provided between the outer surface of the lower end of the movable seat (18) and the damping guide rail (17); connecting rings (21) are provided between the two ends of the telescopic spring (20) and the movable seat (18) and the U-shaped fixed seat (15); a fixed side plate (23) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one side of the movable seat (18); a support arm (24) is provided on the outer surface of the upper end of the fixed side plate (23); a mounting top plate (25) is fixedly connected to the other end of the support arm (24); a micro cylinder (26) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the upper end of the mounting top plate (25); a toothed anti-skid splint (27) is provided on the other end of the piston rod of the micro cylinder (26); and a toothed anti-skid bottom pad (22) is provided on the outer surface of the upper end of the movable seat (18).
2. A CNC bending machine for sheet metal processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The damping guide rail (17) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the lower end of the U-shaped fixed seat (15), the support pad (16) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the lower end of the U-shaped fixed seat (15), the movable seat (18) is provided in two groups, the movable seat (18) is slidably connected to the damping guide rail (17) via a damping sleeve (19), the movable seat (18) is movably connected to the inner surfaces of both sides of the U-shaped fixed seat (15) via a telescopic spring (20), and the mounting top plate (2 5) The micro cylinder (26) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one side of the movable seat (18) through the support arm (24) and the fixed side plate (23), the micro cylinder (26) is fixedly connected to the upper outer surface of the mounting top plate (25), the toothed anti-skid splint (27) is fixedly connected to the other end of the piston rod of the micro cylinder (26), the toothed anti-skid bottom pad (22) is fixedly connected to the upper outer surface of the movable seat (18), and the toothed anti-skid bottom pad (22) is located directly below the toothed anti-skid splint (27).
3. A CNC bending machine for sheet metal processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable seats (18) are movably connected to each other, and the toothed anti-skid clamping plate (27) is movably connected to the toothed anti-skid bottom pad (22) via a piston rod of a micro cylinder (26).
4. The CNC bending machine for sheet metal processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bending position adjustable support device (2) comprises a mounting seat (3), a slide groove (4) is provided in the middle of the upper end outer surface of the mounting seat (3), a guide rail (5) is fixedly installed on the lower end outer surface of the mounting seat (3), and both ends of the guide rail (5) are provided with limit blocks (11), a driving motor (6) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of one side of the mounting seat (3), the other end of the output shaft of the driving motor (6) is fixedly connected to a threaded screw (7), a mounting bearing (8) is provided between the other end of the threaded screw (7) and the inner surface of the other side of the mounting seat (3), a movable nut seat (9) is provided on the outer ring of the threaded screw (7), a positioning slider (10) is provided between the lower end outer surface of the movable nut seat (9) and the guide rail (5), a connecting arm (12) is provided on the upper end outer surface of the movable nut seat (9), and a connecting plate (13) is provided at the other end of the connecting arm (12).
5. A CNC bending machine for sheet metal processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The slide groove (4) passes through the middle of the upper outer surface of the mounting seat (3); the guide slide rail (5) is fixedly connected to the lower inner surface of the mounting seat (3); the limit block (11) is fixedly connected to both ends of the guide slide rail (5); the drive motor (6) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one side of the mounting seat (3); one end of the threaded screw (7) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the drive motor (6); the other end of the threaded screw (7) is movably connected to the inner surface of the other side of the mounting seat (3) through the mounting bearing (8); the movable nut seat (9) is threadedly connected to the outer ring of the threaded screw (7); the movable nut seat (9) is slidably connected to the guide slide rail (5) through the positioning slider (10); and the movable nut seat (9) is fixedly connected to the automatic clamping and placing seat device (14) through the connecting arm (12) and the connecting plate (13).
6. The CNC bending machine for sheet metal processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The automatic clamping and placing seat device (14) is movably connected to the threaded screw (7) via a movable nut seat (9), and the bending pressure block (30) is movably connected to the automatic clamping and placing seat device (14) via a hydraulic cylinder (29).
