Discharging channel of die-casting machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of blanking of die-casting machines, in particular to a blanking channel of a die-casting machine, which comprises a driving motor and a support connecting column for supporting the driving motor, the support connecting column is mounted on a device bottom plate, and a blanking hopper is mounted on the support connecting column through a connecting and fixing ring. The driving motor is connected with the residue scraping rod through a transmission rod, a material injection tank is arranged below the discharging hopper, the end face of one side of the material injection tank is connected with a mold fixing plate, the right end face of the material injection tank is connected with a piston push rod, the end face of one side of the piston push rod extends into the material injection tank, and a protruding structure of a cone frustum is arranged on the end face. According to the feeding hopper, the residue scraping rod is arranged in the feeding hopper, so that the situations of material waste such as aluminum water residue in the feeding hopper and the like can be reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of material feeding of a die-casting machine, in particular to a material feeding channel of a die-casting machine. Background Art

[0002] A die-casting machine is a machine used for pressure casting, including a hot pressing chamber and a cold pressing chamber, which are later divided into two types: vertical and horizontal. The die-casting machine hydraulically injects molten metal into a mold under pressure for cooling and forming. After the mold is opened, a solid metal casting can be obtained. It was originally used for die-casting lead type. With the progress of science and technology and industrial production, especially with the development of industries such as automobiles, motorcycles and home appliances, die-casting technology has achieved extremely rapid development. In the process of discharging materials from the die-casting machine, some metal liquid will produce an oxide film when it comes into contact with the air, causing the metal liquid to remain on the surface of the hopper along with the oxide film. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a material discharge channel of a die-casting machine to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a material discharge channel of a die-casting machine, comprising a driving motor and a supporting connecting column supporting the driving motor, the supporting connecting column being installed on the bottom plate of the device, the material discharge hopper being installed on the supporting connecting column through a connecting fixing ring, and the driving motor being connected to a residual scraping rod through a transmission rod.

[0005] Preferably, the lower hopper is composed of two parts, the upper part is a circular wall-like structure, and the lower part is a surrounding wall-like structure of a truncated cone. The lower end surface of the lower hopper has a discharge port in the middle aligned with the material injection tank arranged below.

[0006] Preferably, the material injection tank is a circular columnar structure with an elliptical notch arranged on the upward side facing the discharge port of the lower hopper. The end face on one side of the material injection tank is connected to a mold fixing plate, and the right end face of the material injection tank is connected to a piston push rod.

[0007] Preferably, the end surface of one side of the piston push rod extends to the interior of the material injection tank, and a convex structure of a frustum is provided on the end surface, and the diameter of the convex structure fits the inner diameter of the material injection tank.

[0008] Preferably, the surface of the mold fixing plate is connected to the die-casting mold, and the mold fixing plate and the die-casting mold have two groups of symmetrical connections with each other. At the position where the mold fixing plate is connected to the material injection tank, there is an injection hole for receiving the material. The injection hole passes through the mold fixing plate and is connected to the die-casting mold, and the cylinder is connected to one side end face of the piston push rod.

[0009] Preferably, the outer surface of the residue scraper rod has a certain curvature to fit the inner wall surface of the lower hopper, and the overall length extends from the lower feeding port to the discharge port. The inner surface of the residue scraper rod also has a curvature, and the inner wall and the outer wall intersect to form a pointed "shovel"-like structure.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is that through the operation of the residue scraper rod driven by the driving motor, the originally remaining metal liquid and the possible oxide film will be scraped off during the circular motion of the residue scraper rod, and the scraped residue will flow out along the scraper rod itself and leave the lower hopper, thereby reducing residue and waste. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0011] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

[0012] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

[0013] Figure 3 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0014] Figure 4 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0015] In the figure: 1. driving motor; 2. supporting connecting column; 3. device bottom plate; 4. transmission rod; 5. residue scraping rod; 6. connecting fixing ring; 7. lower hopper; 8. material injection tank; 9. piston push rod; 10. cylinder; 11. mold fixing plate; Implementation

[0016] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0017] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a material discharge channel of a die-casting machine, comprising a driving motor 1 and a supporting connecting column 2 supporting the driving motor 1, the supporting connecting column 2 is installed on a device bottom plate 3, a material discharge hopper 7 is installed on the supporting connecting column 2 through a connecting fixing ring 6, and the driving motor 1 is connected to a residual scraping rod 5 through a transmission rod 4.

[0018] The lower hopper 7 consists of two parts, the upper part is a circular wall-like structure, and the lower part is a surrounding wall-like structure of a truncated cone. The lower end face of the lower hopper 7 has a discharge port in the middle that is aligned with the material injection tank 8 arranged below. The interfaces of the two parts can prevent material splashing and allow the material to flow smoothly into the material injection tank 8.

[0019] The material injection tank 8 is a circular columnar structure with an elliptical notch set on the upward side, facing the discharge port of the lower hopper 7. The end face of one side of the material injection tank 8 is connected to the mold fixing plate 11, and the right end face of the material injection tank 8 is connected to the piston push rod 9.

[0020] The end face of one side of the piston push rod 9 extends to the interior of the material injection tank 8, and is provided with a convex structure of a frustum on the end face, and the diameter of the protrusion structure fits the inner diameter of the material injection tank 8. The fitting structure can provide sufficient pressure when injecting the material.

[0021] The surface of the mold fixing plate 11 is connected to the die-casting mold 12. The mold fixing plate 11 and the die-casting mold 12 are symmetrically connected in two groups. At the position where the mold fixing plate 11 is connected to the material injection tank 8, there is an injection hole for receiving the material. The injection hole passes through the mold fixing plate 11 and is connected to the die-casting mold 12. The cylinder 10 is connected to one side end face of the piston push rod 9.

[0022] The outer surface of the residual scraper rod 5 has a certain curvature to fit the inner wall surface of the lower hopper 7, and the overall length extends from the lower feeding port to the discharge port. The inner surface of the residual scraper rod 5 also has a curvature, and the inner wall and the outer wall intersect to form a pointed "shovel"-like structure. The curvature of the inner side of the residual scraper rod 5 can remove the residual material while allowing the material to slide out along the inner side of the arc.

[0023] When the utility model is in use, the molten metal is poured into the material feeding hopper 7, and the material enters the material injection tank 8 along the material hopper 7. The driving motor 1 starts to operate, and the residue scraping rod 5 starts to make a circular motion along the inner wall of the lower hopper 7 to scrape the residue on the inner wall of the lower hopper 7. As the cylinder 10 operates, the piston push rod 9 is pushed, and the piston push rod 9 pushes the metal liquid in the material injection tank 9 into the die-casting mold 12 along the injection hole on the mold fixing plate 11 at a certain pressure.

[0024] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A material discharge channel of a die-casting machine, comprising a drive motor (1) and a support connecting column (2) supporting the drive motor (1), wherein the support connecting column (2) is mounted on a device bottom plate (3), and is characterized in that: The lower hopper (7) is mounted on the supporting connection column (2) via a connecting fixing ring (6), and the driving motor (1) is connected to the residue scraping rod (5) via a transmission rod (4).

2. A material discharge channel of a die casting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower hopper (7) is composed of two parts, the upper part is a circular wall-like structure, and the lower part is a truncated cone-shaped surrounding wall-like structure. The lower end surface of the lower hopper (7) has a discharge port in the middle that is aligned with the material injection tank (8) arranged below.

3. A material discharge channel of a die casting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The material injection tank (8) is a circular columnar structure, with an elliptical notch arranged at an upward position on the side, facing the discharge port of the lower hopper (7). The end face on one side of the material injection tank (8) is connected to a mold fixing plate (11), and the right end face of the material injection tank (8) is connected to a piston push rod (9).

4. A material discharge channel of a die casting machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The end surface of one side of the piston push rod (9) extends to the interior of the material injection tank (8), and a convex structure of a frustum is provided on the end surface, and the diameter of the convex structure fits the inner diameter of the material injection tank (8).

5. The material discharge channel of a die casting machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The surface of the mold fixing plate (11) is connected to the die-casting mold (12). The mold fixing plate (11) and the die-casting mold (12) have two groups of symmetrical connections with each other. At the portion where the mold fixing plate (11) is connected to the material injection tank (8), there is an injection hole for receiving the material. The injection hole passes through the mold fixing plate (11) and is connected to the die-casting mold (12). The end surface of one side of the piston push rod (9) is connected to the cylinder (10).

6. The material discharge channel of a die casting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the residue scraping rod (5) has a certain curvature and fits the inner wall surface of the lower hopper (7). The overall length extends from the lower material outlet to the discharge material outlet. The inner surface of the residue scraping rod (5) also has a curvature, and the inner wall and the outer wall intersect to form a pointed "shovel"-shaped structure.

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