Steel coil shearing machine

By designing a steel coil shearing machine including hydraulic shearing mechanism, conveyor belt, electric push rod and aggregate box, the problem of difficult to collect sheets after steel coil shearing is solved, automatic coding is realized, and working efficiency is improved and security.

CN222176136UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-17DALIAN TIANXIANGYUAN METAL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420839993.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-23
Publication Date
2024-12-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The steel coil falls directly to the ground after shearing, which is inconvenient to collect, and the sharp edges are prone to scratch the staff.

Method used

A steel coil shearing machine is designed, including a base plate, a shear table, a hydraulic shearing mechanism, a conveyor belt, an n-shaped frame, an electric push rod, a telescopic cylinder, an electromagnetic plate and a collector box, and the steel is transferred through a hydraulic shearing mechanism. After the roll is sheared, it is transported to the electromagnetic plate. The electric push rod drives the n-shaped frame to place the sheet on the aggregate box, and automatically loading is achieved by using the lifting mechanism and buffering device.

Benefits of technology

It realizes automatic stacking of sheets after steel coil shearing, improves work efficiency, reduces the risk and time of manual operation, and ensures safe and fast stacking of sheets.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a steel coil shearing machine which comprises a bottom plate, a shearing table is arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate, a shearing bin is arranged at one end of the shearing table, a feeding port and a discharging port are formed in the two ends of the shearing bin respectively, a hydraulic shearing mechanism is arranged at the discharging port, and a conveying belt is arranged at the end, close to the discharging port, of the shearing table. An n-shaped frame stretching across the conveying belt is slidably connected to the bottom plate, an electric push rod driving the n-shaped frame to slide is fixedly connected to the upper end of the bottom plate, a telescopic air cylinder is fixedly connected to the n-shaped frame, and an electromagnetic plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the telescopic air cylinder. A material collecting box is fixedly connected to the end, away from the shearing bin, of the shearing table on the bottom plate, the upper end of the material collecting box is an open end, a bearing plate is slidably connected into the material collecting box, and a lifting mechanism for driving the bearing plate to slide is arranged on the material collecting box. Compared with the prior art, the steel coil collecting and stacking device has the advantages that sheared steel coils can be conveniently collected and stacked, and time and labor are saved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of steel coil processing, in particular to a steel coil shearing machine. Background Art

[0002] Steel coil, also known as coil steel. Steel is formed into coils by hot pressing or cold pressing. In order to facilitate storage and transportation, and to facilitate various processing (such as processing into steel plates, steel strips, etc.), the formed coils are mainly hot-rolled coils and cold-rolled coils. Hot-rolled coils are processed products before the recrystallization of steel billets. Cold-rolled coils are the subsequent processing of hot-rolled coils.

[0003] During the processing of steel coils, they need to be cut into multiple sections. After the existing steel coil cutting device completes the cutting, the steel sections will fall directly to the ground and need to be sorted and stacked by staff. Since the edges of the steel coils are relatively sharp, they are easily scratched during the stacking process. Utility Model Content

[0004] 1. Technical issues to be solved

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is that the sheared steel materials directly fall to the ground, which is inconvenient to collect.

[0006] (II) Technical solution

[0007] To solve the above technical problems, the technical solution provided by the utility model is: a steel coil shearing machine, comprising a base plate, a shearing platform is provided on the upper end of the base plate, a shearing bin is provided at one end of the shearing platform, a feed port and a discharge port are respectively provided at both ends of the shearing bin, a hydraulic shearing mechanism is provided at the discharge port, a conveyor belt is provided at one end of the shearing platform close to the discharge port, an n-type frame across the conveyor belt is slidably connected to the base plate, an electric push rod for driving the n-type frame to slide is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base plate, a telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected to the n-type frame, and an electromagnetic plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the telescopic cylinder; a collection box is fixedly connected to the end of the base plate located at the shearing platform away from the shearing bin, the upper end of the collection box is an open end, a receiving plate is slidably connected in the collection box, and a lifting mechanism for driving the receiving plate to slide is provided on the collection box.

[0008] As an improvement, the lifting mechanism includes a motor fixedly connected to the upper end of the base plate, a screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a slider is threadedly connected to the screw, a sliding hole cooperating with the slider is provided on one side of the collection box, and the slider extends to one end inside the collection box and is fixedly connected to the receiving plate.

[0009] As an improvement, the output end of the telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected with a buffer box, the electromagnetic plate is slidably plugged into the lower end of the buffer box, and a buffer spring is fixedly connected between the electromagnetic plate and the inner wall of the buffer box.

[0010] As an improvement, one end of the shearing bin is fixedly connected to guide strips correspondingly arranged on two sides.

[0011] As an improvement, a box door is hinged at one end of the aggregate box.

[0012] (III) Beneficial effects

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that the sheared sheet materials can be output through the conveyor belt, the sheet materials can be picked up by the electromagnetic plate, the electric push rod drives the n-type frame to move to the top of the collecting box, and the sheet materials can be placed on the receiving plate, which saves time and labor and can quickly stack the sheet materials. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 The utility model is an exploded view of a steel coil shearing machine.

[0015] Figure 2 The utility model is a structural schematic diagram of a steel coil shearing machine.

[0016] Figure 3 The utility model is a cross-sectional view of a steel coil shearing machine.

[0017] Figure 4 The utility model is a three-dimensional diagram of a steel coil shearing machine.

[0018] As shown in the figure: 1. Base plate; 2. Shearing table; 3. Shearing bin; 4. Electric push rod; 5. N-type frame; 6. Telescopic cylinder; 7. Buffer box; 8. Electromagnetic plate; 9. Buffer spring; 10. Collecting box; 11. Receiver plate; 12. Motor; 13. Screw; 14. Slider; 15. Slide hole; 16. Box door; 17. Guide strip; 18. Conveyor belt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments; based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0020] Embodiment 1

[0021] like Figures 1 to 4As shown, a steel coil shearing machine comprises a bottom plate 1, a shearing platform 2 is provided at the upper end of the bottom plate 1, a shearing bin 3 is provided at one end of the shearing platform 2, a feed port and a discharge port are provided at both ends of the shearing bin 3, a hydraulic shearing mechanism is provided at the discharge port, one end of the shearing bin 3 is fixedly connected with guide strips 17 arranged correspondingly on both sides, a conveyor belt 18 is provided at one end of the shearing platform 2 near the discharge port, an n-shaped frame 5 spanning the conveyor belt 18 is slidably connected to the bottom plate 1, an electric push rod 4 for driving the n-shaped frame 5 to slide is fixedly connected to the upper end of the bottom plate 1, a telescopic cylinder 6 is fixedly connected to the n-shaped frame 5, and an electromagnetic plate 8 is fixedly connected to the output end of the telescopic cylinder 6;

[0022] A material collection box 10 is fixedly connected to the end of the base plate 1 located at the shearing table 2 away from the shearing bin 3, the upper end of the material collection box 10 is an open end, a box door 16 is hinged at one end of the material collection box 10, a receiving plate 11 is slidably connected inside the material collection box 10, and a lifting mechanism for driving the receiving plate 11 to slide is provided on the material collection box 10, and the lifting mechanism includes a motor 12 fixedly connected to the upper end of the base plate 1, a screw 13 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 12, a slider 14 is threadedly connected to the screw 13, a sliding hole 15 cooperating with the slider 14 is provided on one side of the material collection box 10, and the slider 14 extends to one end of the material collection box 10 and is fixedly connected to the receiving plate 11.

[0023] Embodiment 2

[0024] Based on Example 1, please refer to the attached Figure 3 The output end of the telescopic cylinder 6 is fixedly connected with a buffer box 7, the electromagnetic plate 8 is slidably plugged into the lower end of the buffer box 7, and a buffer spring 9 is fixedly connected between the electromagnetic plate 8 and the inner wall of the buffer box 7. The buffer spring 9 can prevent the telescopic cylinder 6 from having excessive pressure, thereby causing damage to the receiving plate 11 and the electromagnetic plate 8.

[0025] In specific use, one end of the steel coil extends into the shearing bin 3 through the feed port, and extends out from between the upper and lower cutters of the discharge port, and the hydraulic shearing mechanism is started to cut the steel coil, and the cut steel strip falls onto the conveyor belt 18. Under the limit of the guide strips 17 on both sides, the steel plate is conveyed to the bottom of the electromagnetic plate 8 along the conveyor belt 18, and the telescopic cylinder 6 is started to drive the buffer box 7 to drive the electromagnetic plate 8 downward to contact the steel plate, and the electromagnetic plate 8 is started. After the electromagnetic plate 8 is energized, a magnetic force is generated to adsorb the steel plate, and the electric push rods 4 on both sides are started to push the n-shaped frame 5 to slide along the bottom plate 1, so that the steel plate is located in the collecting box 1. 0, start the lifting cylinder to push the buffer box 7 to drive the electromagnetic plate 8 and the plate to move downward, so that the plate is placed on the receiving plate 11. The electromagnetic plate 8 is provided with an electromagnet. After the electromagnet is turned off, the plate falls on the receiving plate 11. After placing the plate once, start the motor 12 to drive the screw 13 to rotate, the screw 13 drives the slider 14 to slide downward along the slide hole 15, and the slider 14 drives the receiving plate 11 to slide downward by the thickness of a plate, which is convenient for stacking. When the plate in the collecting box 10 needs to be taken out, open the box door 16 for convenient unloading.

[0026] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0027] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

[0028] The above description of the utility model and its implementation methods is not restrictive. The drawings show only one implementation method of the utility model, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if ordinary technicians in this field are inspired by it and design structural methods and embodiments similar to the technical solution without creativity without departing from the purpose of the invention of the utility model, they should all fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A steel coil shearing machine, comprising a bottom plate (1), a shearing platform (2) being provided at the upper end of the bottom plate (1), a shearing chamber (3) being provided at one end of the shearing platform (2), a feed inlet and a discharge outlet being provided at both ends of the shearing chamber (3), a hydraulic shearing mechanism being provided at the discharge outlet, characterized in that: A conveyor belt (18) is provided on one end of the shearing table (2) near the discharge port, an n-shaped frame (5) is slidably connected to the bottom plate (1) and straddles the conveyor belt (18), an electric push rod (4) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the bottom plate (1) and drives the n-shaped frame (5) to slide, a telescopic cylinder (6) is fixedly connected to the n-shaped frame (5), and an electromagnetic plate (8) is fixedly connected to the output end of the telescopic cylinder (6); A material collection box (10) is fixedly connected to one end of the base plate (1) located on the shearing platform (2) away from the shearing bin (3); the upper end of the material collection box (10) is an open end; a receiving plate (11) is slidably connected inside the material collection box (10); and a lifting mechanism for driving the receiving plate (11) to slide is provided on the material collection box (10).

2. A steel coil shearing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism comprises a motor (12) fixedly connected to the upper end of the base plate (1), a screw rod (13) fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (12), a slider (14) threadedly connected to the screw rod (13), a sliding hole (15) cooperating with the slider (14) is provided on one side of the material collection box (10), and the slider (14) extends to one end inside the material collection box (10) and is fixedly connected to the receiving plate (11).

3. The steel coil shearing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the telescopic cylinder (6) is fixedly connected to a buffer box (7), the electromagnetic plate (8) is slidably plugged into the lower end of the buffer box (7), and a buffer spring (9) is fixedly connected between the electromagnetic plate (8) and the inner wall of the buffer box (7).

4. The steel coil shearing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the shearing bin (3) is fixedly connected to guide strips (17) arranged correspondingly on two sides.

5. The steel coil shearing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A box door (16) is hinged at one end of the material collecting box (10).