Turnover equipment for automobile part machining

By designing a flip device for automotive parts processing, the automatic clamping and flip structure driven by motors is used to solve the problems of labor intensity and efficiency caused by manual flip, and the production efficiency is improved through the smoke removal component and workers safety.

CN222176557UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-17HUBEI HUANYA AUTO PARTS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420777811.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-16
Publication Date
2024-12-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the automobile manufacturing process, the automobile parts after welding need to be manually flipped, resulting in high labor intensity, slow speed and low efficiency for workers, increasing fatigue and injury risks.

Method used

A flip device for automotive parts processing is designed, using motors, rotating rods, connecting rods, mounting blocks, clamping blocks, worms and other structures to realize automatic clamping and flipping of parts, combining welding components and smoke removal components. , improve production efficiency and personnel safety.

Benefits of technology

The rapid and accurate flip of parts is achieved, which reduces the labor intensity of workers, improves production efficiency, and reduces the time workers are exposed to harmful gases through smoke removal components, protecting workers' health and the environment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile parts, and discloses an overturning device for machining automobile parts, which comprises a workbench, a first motor is fixedly connected in the workbench, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a first rotating rod, and the front end and the rear end of the first rotating rod are both rotatably connected with connecting rods. Mounting blocks are rotatably connected to the ends, away from each other, of the two connecting rods, second rotating rods are rotatably connected to the interiors of the mounting blocks, clamping blocks are fixedly connected to the ends, close to each other, of the two second rotating rods, and fixing blocks are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the left end of the mounting block on the left side. According to the automobile part overturning device, the first motor, the worm gear and other structures are used in cooperation, so that automobile parts can be automatically clamped and fixed, the rotating disc can be shaken to drive the automobile parts to overturn, then the working efficiency and the productivity of a production line can be improved, and the labor intensity of workers is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile accessories, in particular to a turning device used for processing automobile parts. Background Art

[0002] In the process of automobile manufacturing, parts processing is a very important link, which directly affects the overall quality and performance of the car. Welding is a crucial process step in the processing link, which is used to connect and fix various parts. In the process of automobile manufacturing, welding usually includes spot welding, brazing, gas shielded welding and other methods to ensure the firm connection and stability between parts. Generally, the automobile parts are placed on the workbench for clamping and fixing, and then manually welded by the staff.

[0003] However, in the prior art, after welding one side of an automobile part, workers are required to manually flip the automobile part, which makes long-term operation easy to cause excessive labor intensity, increase the risk of worker fatigue and injury, and the speed and efficiency of manually flipping the parts are low, resulting in low production efficiency. In view of the above problems, those skilled in the art have proposed a flipping device for automobile parts processing to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a flipping device for automobile parts processing, aiming to improve the problem in the prior art that after welding one side of the automobile parts, the workers need to manually flip the automobile parts.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] The turning equipment for automobile parts processing comprises a workbench, wherein a motor 1 is fixedly connected inside the workbench, a rotating rod 1 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 1, the front and rear ends of the rotating rod 1 are both rotatably connected to connecting rods, the separated ends of the two connecting rods are both rotatably connected to mounting blocks, the inside of the mounting block is rotatably connected to a rotating rod 2, the adjacent ends of the two rotating rods 2 are both fixedly connected to clamping blocks, the front and rear sides of the left end of the mounting block on the left side are both fixedly connected to fixed blocks, the insides of the two fixed blocks are rotatably connected to worms, the front end of the worms is fixedly connected to a turntable, the left end of the rotating rod 2 on the left side is fixedly connected to a worm wheel, the top of the workbench is fixedly connected to a gantry, a welding assembly is arranged inside the gantry, and a smoke removal assembly is arranged at the rear end of the workbench.

[0007] Furthermore, the welding assembly includes motor 2, which is fixedly connected to the right end of the gantry, the output end of motor 2 is fixedly connected to a threaded rod, the external thread of the threaded rod is connected to a threaded block, the bottom end of the threaded block is fixedly connected to an electric telescopic rod, and the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod is equipped with a welding head.

[0008] Furthermore, the smoke removal assembly includes a collection box, which is fixedly connected to the rear end of the workbench, the top of the collection box is fixedly connected to a collection tube, the outside of the collection tube is fixedly connected to a collection head, the rear end of the collection box is fixedly connected to a fan, a filter is installed inside the collection box, and an activated carbon box is slidably connected inside the collection box.

[0009] Furthermore, the interior of the workbench is rotatably connected to the exterior of the rotating rod 1, and the interior of the workbench is slidably connected to the exterior of the connecting rod.

[0010] Furthermore, the interior of the workbench is slidably connected to the exterior of the mounting block, and the exterior of the worm is meshingly connected to the exterior of the worm wheel.

[0011] Furthermore, the interior of the gantry is rotationally connected to the exterior of the threaded rod, and the interior of the gantry is slidingly connected to the exterior of the threaded block.

[0012] Furthermore, the interior of the gantry is slidably connected to the exterior of the electric telescopic rod.

[0013] Furthermore, the position of the fan corresponds to the position of the filter screen, and a sealing ring is provided at the connection between the collection box and the activated carbon box.

[0014] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. In the utility model, by using the motor 1, the rotating rod 1, the connecting rod, the mounting block, the clamping block, the worm, the worm gear and other structures in coordination with each other, the automobile parts can be automatically clamped and fixed, and the turntable can be shaken to drive the automobile parts to flip, so that the position adjustment and flipping of the parts can be completed quickly and accurately, thereby improving the work efficiency and production capacity of the production line and reducing the labor intensity of the staff.

[0016] 2. In the utility model, by using the collection box, collection tube, collection head, fan, filter, activated carbon box and other structures in coordination with each other, the harmful gases generated during welding can be absorbed, thereby reducing the time workers are exposed to harmful gases, protecting the health of the workers, and reducing the emission of these harmful gases and reducing pollution to the environment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1A three-dimensional diagram of the turning device for automobile parts processing proposed by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting rod structure of the turning device for automobile parts processing proposed by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the worm structure of the turning device for automobile parts processing proposed by the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the structure of an activated carbon box for use in a turning device for automobile parts processing.

[0021] Legend:

[0022] 1. Workbench; 2. Motor 1; 3. Rotating rod 1; 4. Connecting rod; 5. Mounting block; 6. Rotating rod 2; 7. Clamping block; 8. Fixed block; 9. Worm; 10. Turntable; 11. Worm gear; 12. Gantry; 13. Welding assembly; 1301. Motor 2; 1302. Threaded rod; 1303. Threaded block; 1304. Electric telescopic rod; 1305. Welding head; 14. Smoke removal assembly; 1401. Collection box; 1402. Collection tube; 1403. Collection head; 1404. Fan; 1405. Filter; 1406. Activated carbon box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2The utility model provides an embodiment: a turning device for automobile parts processing, comprising a workbench 1, a gantry 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench 1, a welding assembly 13 is arranged inside the gantry 12, the welding assembly 13 comprises a second motor 1301, the second motor 1301 is fixedly connected to the right end of the gantry 12, a threaded rod 1302 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 1301, the inside of the gantry 12 is rotatably connected to the outside of the threaded rod 1302, the outside of the threaded rod 1302 is threadedly connected to a threaded block 1303, the inside of the gantry 12 is slidably connected to the outside of the threaded block 1303, the bottom end of the threaded block 1303 is fixedly connected to an electric telescopic rod 1304, the inside of the gantry 12 is slidably connected to the outside of the electric telescopic rod 1304, and a welding head 1305 is installed at the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod 1304.

[0025] Specifically, the workbench 1 plays a fixing role on the gantry 12, so that the position of the gantry 12 is fixed, the gantry 12 plays a fixing role on the motor 2 1301, so that the motor 2 1301 is stable when it is in operation, and the gantry 12 plays a limiting role on the threaded rod 1302, the threaded block 1303 and the electric telescopic rod 1304, so that the threaded rod 1302 is stable when it rotates, the threaded block 1303 moves and the electric telescopic rod 1304 moves. By starting the operation of the motor 2 1301, the threaded rod 1302 is driven to rotate, and then the threaded block 1303 is driven to move, thereby driving the electric telescopic rod 1304 to move, and then the welding head 1305 can be moved left and right. By starting the operation of the electric telescopic rod 1304, the welding head 1305 can be driven to move up and down, so that a faster and more accurate welding path can be achieved, thereby improving the welding speed and efficiency.

[0026] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3 The inside of the workbench 1 is fixedly connected with a motor 2, and the output end of the motor 2 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 3. The inside of the workbench 1 is rotatably connected to the outside of the rotating rod 3, and the front and rear ends of the rotating rod 3 are rotatably connected with connecting rods 4. The inside of the workbench 1 is slidably connected to the outside of the connecting rod 4, and the separated ends of the two connecting rods 4 are rotatably connected with mounting blocks 5. The inside of the workbench 1 is slidably connected to the outside of the mounting block 5, and the inside of the mounting block 5 is rotatably connected with a rotating rod 2 6. The adjacent ends of the two rotating rods 2 6 are fixedly connected with a clamping block 7. The front and rear sides of the left end of the left mounting block 5 are fixedly connected with fixed blocks 8. The insides of the two fixed blocks 8 are rotatably connected with a worm 9, and the front end of the worm 9 is fixedly connected with a turntable 10. The left end of the left rotating rod 2 6 is fixedly connected with a worm wheel 11, and the outside of the worm 9 is meshingly connected with the outside of the worm wheel 11.

[0027] Specifically, the workbench 1 fixes the motor 2 so that the motor 2 can operate stably, the workbench 1 limits the rotating rod 3 so that the rotating rod 3 will not deviate when rotating, the workbench 1 limits the connecting rod 4 and the mounting block 5 so that the connecting rod 4 and the mounting block 5 will not deviate when moving, the mounting block 5 limits the rotating rod 6 so that the rotating rod 6 can rotate stably, the fixed block 8 limits the worm 9 so that the worm 9 can rotate stably, and the meshing connection between the worm 9 and the worm wheel 11 allows the worm 9 to drive the worm wheel 11 to rotate, and the motor 1 is started by placing the automobile parts on the workbench 1. 2 operates, thereby driving the rotating rod 1 3 to rotate, thereby driving the two connecting rods 4 to move toward one end, thereby driving the mounting block 5 to move with it, thereby driving the rotating rod 2 6 to move with it, and then driving the clamping block 7 to move with it to clamp and fix the automobile parts, thereby welding them. After welding one side, the turntable 10 is rotated, thereby driving the worm 9 to rotate, thereby driving the worm wheel 11 to rotate, and then driving the left end rotating rod 2 6 to rotate, thereby driving the clamping block 7 to rotate, and then driving the automobile parts to flip, thereby improving the work efficiency and production capacity of the production line, and there is no need for the staff to manually flip the parts, reducing the labor intensity of the staff.

[0028] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 4 A smoke removal component 14 is provided at the rear end of the workbench 1, and the smoke removal component 14 includes a collecting box 1401, which is fixedly connected to the rear end of the workbench 1, a collecting tube 1402 is fixedly connected to the top of the collecting box 1401, a collecting head 1403 is fixedly connected to the outside of the collecting tube 1402, a fan 1404 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the collecting box 1401, a filter 1405 is installed inside the collecting box 1401, and the position of the fan 1404 corresponds to the position of the filter 1405, an activated carbon box 1406 is slidably connected to the inside of the collecting box 1401, and a sealing ring is provided at the connection between the collecting box 1401 and the activated carbon box 1406.

[0029] Specifically, the workbench 1 fixes the collection box 1401 so that the position of the collection box 1401 can be fixed. A filter 1405 is installed inside the collection box 1401 to protect the fan 1404, thereby extending the service life of the fan 1404. A sealing ring is provided at the connection between the collection box 1401 and the activated carbon box 1406, so that the collection box 1401 can stably absorb the harmful gas generated during welding. By starting the operation of the fan 1404, the collection head 1403 is driven to collect the harmful gas generated during welding, and then the harmful gas is collected into the collection box 1401 through the collection tube 1402, and the harmful gas is adsorbed by the activated carbon in the activated carbon box 1406, and then the treated gas is discharged through the fan 1404, thereby completing the treatment of the harmful gas, thereby protecting the health of the staff and protecting the environment.

[0030] Working principle: When the automobile parts need to be clamped and turned over, the automobile parts are placed on the workbench 1, thereby starting the motor 1 2 to operate, thereby driving the rotating 1 3 to rotate, thereby driving the two connecting rods 4 to move toward one end, thereby driving the mounting block 5 to move with it, thereby driving the rotating rod 2 6 to move with it, and then driving the clamping block 7 to move with it to clamp and fix the automobile parts, thereby welding them. After welding one side, the turntable 10 is rotated to drive the worm 9 to rotate, thereby driving the worm wheel 11 to rotate, thereby driving the left end rotating rod 2 6 to rotate, thereby driving the clamping block 7 to rotate, and then driving the automobile parts to turn over;

[0031] In addition, when it is necessary to collect and treat the harmful gases generated during welding, the fan 1404 is started to drive the collection head 1403 to collect the harmful gases generated during welding, and then the harmful gases are collected into the collection box 1401 through the collection tube 1402, and then the harmful gases are adsorbed by the activated carbon in the activated carbon box 1406, and then filtered through the filter net 1405 to protect the fan 1404, so that the treated gas is discharged through the fan 1404, thereby completing the treatment of the harmful gas.

[0032] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A turning device for automobile parts processing, comprising a workbench (1), characterized in that: The workbench (1) is fixedly connected to a motor 1 (2) inside, and the output end of the motor 1 (2) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 1 (3). The front and rear ends of the rotating rod 1 (3) are both rotatably connected to connecting rods (4). The two ends of the connecting rods (4) that are separated are both rotatably connected to mounting blocks (5). The mounting block (5) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod 2 (6). The two ends of the rotating rods 2 (6) that are close to each other are both fixedly connected to a clamping block (7). The front and rear sides of the left end of the mounting block (5) on the left side are both fixedly connected to a fixing block (8). The two fixing blocks (8) are rotatably connected to a worm (9) inside, and the front end of the worm (9) is fixedly connected to a rotating disk (10). The left end of the rotating rod 2 (6) on the left side is fixedly connected to a worm wheel (11). The top end of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected to a gantry (12). A welding assembly (13) is arranged inside the gantry (12). The rear end of the workbench (1) is provided with a smoke removal assembly (14).

2. The turning device for automobile parts processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The welding assembly (13) comprises a second motor (1301), wherein the second motor (1301) is fixedly connected to the right end of the gantry (12), the output end of the second motor (1301) is fixedly connected to a threaded rod (1302), the external thread of the threaded rod (1302) is connected to a threaded block (1303), the bottom end of the threaded block (1303) is fixedly connected to an electric telescopic rod (1304), and the bottom end of the electric telescopic rod (1304) is mounted with a welding head (1305).

3. The turning device for automobile parts processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The smoke removal component (14) comprises a collection box (1401), wherein the collection box (1401) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the workbench (1), the top end of the collection box (1401) is fixedly connected to a collection tube (1402), the outside of the collection tube (1402) is fixedly connected to a collection head (1403), the rear end of the collection box (1401) is fixedly connected to a fan (1404), a filter screen (1405) is installed inside the collection box (1401), and an activated carbon box (1406) is slidably connected inside the collection box (1401).

4. The turning device for automobile parts processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The interior of the workbench (1) is rotatably connected to the exterior of the first rotating rod (3), and the interior of the workbench (1) is slidably connected to the exterior of the connecting rod (4).

5. The turning device for automobile parts processing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The interior of the workbench (1) is slidably connected to the exterior of the mounting block (5), and the exterior of the worm (9) is meshingly connected to the exterior of the worm wheel (11).

6. The turning device for automobile parts processing according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The interior of the gantry (12) is rotationally connected to the exterior of the threaded rod (1302), and the interior of the gantry (12) is slidingly connected to the exterior of the threaded block (1303).

7. The turning device for automobile parts processing according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The interior of the gantry (12) is slidably connected to the exterior of the electric telescopic rod (1304).

8. The turning device for automobile parts processing according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The position of the fan (1404) corresponds to the position of the filter (1405), and a sealing ring is provided at the connection between the collection box (1401) and the activated carbon box (1406).