Machining rotating device of drilling machining center
By designing adjustable extrusion heads and moving blocks in the rotating device of the drilling center, the problem of difficulty in clamping irregular workpieces is solved, and effective fixation and rotation of workpieces of different shapes is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420588873.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-26
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-26
AI Technical Summary
The existing drilling center rotating device is difficult to clamp and fix irregular workpieces, making it difficult to drive the workpiece to rotate.
A rotating device including a fixed disc, a drive assembly, a rotating table, a clamping assembly and a position adjustment assembly is designed. The position can be adjusted by the extrusion head on the eight moving blocks, and the outer surface of the irregular workpiece can be applied to achieve the Clamping and rotating.
Effective clamping and rotation of irregular workpieces is achieved, and the fitting and extrusion can be performed according to different shapes of the workpiece, ensuring that the rotating device can drive the workpiece to rotate.
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Figure CN222176865U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of rotary devices, in particular to a rotary device for drilling machining center. Background Art
[0002] Drilling in a machining center mainly involves adjusting the tool, finding the relative coordinates, and then programming according to the tool instructions. You can adjust the feed speed and then drill the hole.
[0003] Existing drilling machining centers need to use a rotating device to rotate the workpiece, so as to achieve drilling at multiple positions. This requires the workpiece to be fixed on the rotating device. Most of the current rotating devices use fixtures such as three-jaw chucks to clamp and fix the workpiece. This type of fixture can only clamp workpieces with regular outer surfaces. If an irregular workpiece is encountered, clamping cannot be achieved, which makes it difficult for the rotating device to drive the workpiece to rotate.
[0004] Therefore, a drilling machining center machining rotation device is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model provides a drilling machining center machining rotation device, aiming to solve the problem that the existing drilling machining center rotation device is difficult to clamp and fix irregular workpieces.
[0006] The utility model is implemented as follows: a drilling machining center machining rotation device comprises: a fixed disk; a driving assembly arranged on the outer side wall of the fixed disk; wherein the driving assembly comprises: a motor fixed to the bottom of the fixed disk by bolts; a main gear fixed to the output end of the motor; a rotating table sliding on the top of the fixed disk; a gear ring welded to the outer side wall of the rotating table; a clamping assembly arranged on the top of the rotating table; wherein the clamping assembly comprises: a first ball screw rotating on the inner side wall of the rotating table; a first bevel gear arranged at one end of the first ball screw; and a moving block fixed to a nut seat on the first ball screw by a nut; a rotating rod penetrating and rotating at the central position of the bottom of the rotating table; a second bevel gear arranged at the top of the rotating rod; and a first disc welded to the bottom end of the rotating rod.
[0007] A drilling machining center machining rotation device also includes a position adjustment component arranged on the top of the moving block; wherein the position adjustment component includes: a second ball screw rotating on the inner side wall of the moving block; an adjustment block fixed to the nut seat on the second ball screw through a nut; an extrusion head welded to the outer side wall of the adjustment block; and a second disc arranged at one end of the second ball screw.
[0008] Preferably, the main gear and the gear ring are on the same horizontal plane, and the main gear and the gear ring are meshingly connected.
[0009] Preferably, eight first ball screws are provided in total, and the eight first ball screws are symmetrically arranged inside the rotating table, and through grooves are provided on the top of the rotating table and at positions inside the rotating table close to the outer sides of the first ball screws.
[0010] Preferably, the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are connected via gear tooth meshing.
[0011] Preferably, a rounded corner is provided on one side outer wall of the extrusion head.
[0012] Preferably, through grooves are provided on the top and inside of the moving block at an outer position close to the second ball screw.
[0013] Preferably, a through hole is provided on the top of the fixing plate for the rotating rod to pass through.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the embodiments of the present application have the following beneficial effects:
[0015] The position of the extrusion head can be adjusted through the position adjustment component, so that the extrusion heads on the eight moving blocks are in different positions. When the eight moving blocks move synchronously, the eight extrusion heads can fit on multiple outer surfaces of irregular workpieces to achieve clamping of irregular workpieces. The workpieces can be extruded according to different shapes, so that the rotating device drives the workpiece to rotate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is an explosion schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the moving block of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a top sectional view of the rotating table of the utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 1. fixed plate; 2. driving assembly; 21. motor; 22. main gear; 23. rotating table; 24. gear ring; 3. clamping assembly; 31. first ball screw; 32. first bevel gear; 33. moving block; 34. rotating rod; 35. second bevel gear; 36. first disc; 4. position adjustment assembly; 41. second ball screw; 42. adjustment block; 43. extrusion head; 44. second disc. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by technicians in the technical field of this application; the terms used in the specification of the application herein are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit this application; the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof in the specification and claims of this application and the above-mentioned drawings are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. The terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of this application or the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish different objects, not to describe a specific order.
[0022] Reference to "embodiments" herein means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in conjunction with the embodiments may be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The appearance of the phrase in various locations in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.
[0023] The utility model embodiment provides a drilling center processing rotation device, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, it includes a fixed plate 1, the bottom of the fixed plate 1 is fixedly connected to the motor 21 in the driving assembly 2 by bolts, the motor 21 is fixedly connected to the main gear 22 through its output end, a rotating table 23 is slidably connected at the top center of the fixed plate 1, a gear ring 24 is welded on one side of the outer wall of the rotating table 23, and a first ball screw 31 in the clamping assembly 3 is rotatably connected on one side of the inner wall of the rotating table 23, and a total of eight first ball screws 31 are provided, and the eight first ball screws 31 are symmetrically arranged on the rotating table 23. A through groove is provided at the top of the rotating table 23 and at the outer position of the inside near the first ball screw 31. A first bevel gear 32 is provided at one end of the first ball screw 31, and a moving block 33 is fixedly connected to a nut seat on the first ball screw 31 through a nut. A rotating rod 34 is rotatably connected to the central position of the bottom of the rotating table 23. A through hole is provided on the top of the fixed disk 1 for the rotating rod 34 to pass through. A second bevel gear 35 is provided on the top of the rotating rod 34, and a first disc 36 is welded to the bottom end of the rotating rod 34.
[0024] It should be noted that, since the existing rotating device of the drilling machining center is difficult to clamp irregular workpieces, which causes the problem that the rotating device is difficult to drive the workpiece to rotate, the position of the extrusion head 43 can be adjusted through the position adjustment component 4 in this embodiment, so that the extrusion heads 43 on the eight moving blocks 33 are in different positions, and then when the eight moving blocks 33 move synchronously, the eight extrusion heads 43 can be attached to multiple outer surfaces of the irregular workpiece to achieve clamping of the irregular workpiece, and can be fitted and extruded according to different shapes of the workpiece, so that the rotating device drives the workpiece to rotate.
[0025] Specifically, in this embodiment, this scheme mainly includes a driving component 2 and a clamping component 3. The fixed plate 1 is installed and fixed below the drill bit of the drilling machining center, and the workpiece is placed in the middle position of the rotating table 23. At this time, the first disc 36 is rotated, and the first disc 36 drives the rotating rod 34 and the second bevel gear 35 to rotate. Through the meshing connection between the second bevel gear 35 and the first bevel gear 32, the first ball screw 31 rotates, and the eight first ball screws 31 rotate synchronously. The moving block 33 on the first ball screw 31 moves in the horizontal direction, and the outer wall of the workpiece is squeezed and fixed by the eight moving blocks 33. After the workpiece is clamped and fixed, the motor 21 drives the main gear 22 to rotate through its output end. Through the meshing connection between the main gear 22 and the gear ring 24, the rotating table 23 rotates on the fixed plate 1, and the workpiece on the rotating table 23 rotates synchronously, which is convenient for drilling the workpiece.
[0026] The utility model embodiment provides a drilling center processing rotation device, such as Figure 1-3 As shown, it includes a moving block 33, on the inner wall of one side of the moving block 33, a second ball screw 41 is rotatably connected, the top of the moving block 33 and the inner part near the outer side of the second ball screw 41 are provided with through grooves, the nut seat on the second ball screw 41 is fixedly connected to the adjusting block 42 through a nut, an extrusion head 43 is provided on the outer wall of one side of the adjusting block 42, and a second disc 44 is provided at one end of the second ball screw 41 near the outer side of the moving block 33.
[0027] Specifically, in this embodiment, this scheme mainly includes a position adjustment component 4. When the workpiece is not a standard circle or rectangle, the position of the extrusion head 43 can be adjusted by the position adjustment component 4, so that the extrusion heads 43 on the subsequent eight moving blocks 33 are in different positions, so that the extrusion heads 43 can be extruded according to different shapes of the workpiece, thereby clamping workpieces of different shapes. Specifically, the second disc 44 is rotated, and the second disc 44 drives the second ball screw 41 to rotate, the adjustment block 42 on the second ball screw 41 moves, and the extrusion head 43 on the adjustment block 42 moves synchronously, so as to realize the adjustment of the position of the extrusion head 43.
[0028] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the main gear 22 and the gear ring 24 are on the same horizontal plane, and the main gear 22 and the gear ring 24 are meshed and connected; the first bevel gear 32 and the second bevel gear 35 are meshed and connected through gear teeth.
[0029] In this embodiment, the rotation of the main gear 22 can drive the gear ring 24 to rotate, thereby causing the rotating table 23 to rotate. The rotation of the second bevel gear 35 drives the first bevel gear 32 to rotate, thereby causing the first ball screw 31 to rotate.
[0030] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1-3 As shown, a rounded corner is arranged on one side outer wall of the extrusion head 43 .
[0031] In this embodiment, the extrusion head 43 can be attached to the outer wall of the workpiece.
[0032] It should be noted that, for the above-mentioned embodiments, for the sake of simplicity, they are all described as a series of action combinations, but those skilled in the art should know that the utility model is not limited by the described action sequence, because according to the utility model, some steps may be performed in other sequences or simultaneously. Secondly, those skilled in the art should also know that the embodiments described in the specification are all preferred embodiments, and the actions and modules involved are not necessarily required by the utility model.
[0033] In the several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed devices can be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are merely schematic, such as the division of the above-mentioned units. There may be other division methods in actual implementation, such as multiple units or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. Another point is that the mutual coupling or communication connection shown or discussed can be through some interfaces, and the indirect coupling or communication connection between devices or units can be in the form of telecommunication or other forms.
[0034] The units described above as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place or distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.
[0035] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model, rather than to limit the protection scope of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the utility model, rather than all embodiments. Based on these embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field can still combine, add, delete or make other adjustments to the features in the various embodiments of the utility model according to the circumstances without conflict, without making creative work, so as to obtain different other technical solutions that do not deviate from the concept of the utility model in essence, and these technical solutions also belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims
1. A drilling center machining rotation device, characterized in that: include: Fixed plate (1); A driving assembly (2) disposed on the outer side wall of the fixed plate (1); Wherein, the driving component (2) comprises: A motor (21) fixed to the bottom of the fixing plate (1) by bolts; A main gear (22) fixed to the output end of the motor (21); A rotating table (23) sliding on the top of the fixed plate (1); a gear ring (24) welded to the outer side wall of the rotating platform (23); A clamping assembly (3) disposed on the top of the rotating platform (23); Wherein, the clamping assembly (3) comprises: A first ball screw (31) rotating on the inner side wall of the rotating platform (23); a first bevel gear (32) disposed at one end of the first ball screw (31); and A moving block (33) fixed to a nut seat on the first ball screw (31) via a nut; A rotating rod (34) that penetrates and rotates at the center of the bottom of the rotating platform (23); a second bevel gear (35) disposed at the top end of the rotating rod (34); and A first disc (36) is welded to the bottom end of the rotating rod (34).
2. A drilling center machining rotation device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a position adjustment component (4) arranged on the top of the moving block (33); Wherein, the position adjustment component (4) comprises: A second ball screw (41) rotating on the inner side wall of the moving block (33); an adjusting block (42) fixed to a nut seat on the second ball screw (41) via a nut; An extrusion head (43) welded to the outer side wall of the adjustment block (42); A second disc (44) is provided at one end of the second ball screw (41).
3. A drilling center machining rotation device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The main gear (22) and the gear ring (24) are located on the same horizontal plane, and the main gear (22) and the gear ring (24) are meshedly connected.
4. A drilling center machining rotation device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A total of eight first ball screws (31) are provided, and the eight first ball screws (31) are symmetrically arranged inside the rotating platform (23), and through grooves are provided at the top of the rotating platform (23) and at positions inside the rotating platform (23) close to the outer sides of the first ball screws (31).
5. A drilling center machining rotation device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The first bevel gear (32) and the second bevel gear (35) are connected via gear tooth meshing.
6. A drilling center machining rotation device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: A rounded corner is arranged on one side outer wall of the extrusion head (43).
7. A drilling center machining rotation device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: Through grooves are provided on the top of the moving block (33) and at an inner position close to the outer side of the second ball screw (41).
8. The drilling center machining rotation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the fixed plate (1) is provided with a through hole through which the rotating rod (34) can pass.
Citation Information
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