Full-automatic cutting machine for partition boards
By designing a fully automatic partition panel cutting machine that automatically adjusts the clamp and slide push plate, the problems of low cutting efficiency and dust exposure in the existing technology are solved, and an efficient and safe partition panel cutting process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323270706.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-11-30
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-11-30
AI Technical Summary
The existing fully automatic partition board cutting machine needs to manually position the cutting position during the cutting process, resulting in low processing efficiency and staff are prone to inhaling dust during cutting, which affects health.
A fully automatic partition plate cutting machine including a support frame, cutting table, slide, material stop mechanism, cutting mechanism and mobile drive mechanism is designed. The partition plate is clamped by a cylinder drive clamping the partition plate and automatically adjusting the cutting sheet and partition wall. The position between the plates and the sliding seat is driven by the second motor to realize automatic cutting and reduce manual operation.
Improve cutting efficiency, reduce manual positioning time, reduce dust suction risk, realize a more efficient cutting process by automatically adjusting the clamp and sliding push plate, and handle debris through baffles and vacuum equipment, improving work safety and efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222178288U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of partition board cutting, and in particular to a fully automatic partition board cutting machine. Background Art
[0002] Partition boards include glass fiber reinforced cement boards, glass fiber reinforced gypsum hollow boards, steel wire (wire mesh) reinforced cement boards, lightweight concrete boards, composite sandwich lightweight boards, etc.; the full name is lightweight partition boards, which are the main materials for non-load-bearing internal partitions in general industrial buildings, residential buildings, and public construction projects.
[0003] In the prior art, partition boards are generally cut by electric circular saws. During the cutting process, workers need to hold the electric circular saw and move it along the cutting direction of the partition board. Therefore, workers need to operate continuously during the cutting process, which is labor-intensive and physically demanding. In addition, since dust is generated during the cutting process of partition boards, workers are prone to inhaling dust if they stay next to the electric circular saw for a long time, which affects their health.
[0004] To this end, technicians in the relevant technical field have made improvements. For example, in a Chinese patent with a Chinese patent publication number of CN116038915A, a fully automatic cutting machine for partition boards is proposed, including an electric circular saw and two driving components for driving the electric circular saw to move along the partition boards. The two driving components are arranged at intervals and connected by a connecting slide bar. The electric circular saw is arranged on the connecting slide bar and the electric circular saw is located between the two driving components. The two driving components can be clamped on both sides of the partition board 2, and the electric circular saw 1 is located on the top of the partition board 2. The driving components are moved along both sides of the partition board 2 to drive the electric circular saw 1 to move along the top of the partition board 2 for cutting.
[0005] However, there are still some shortcomings in actual use. When cutting partition boards, the cutting position usually needs to be determined according to the required size. Traditional fully automatic cutting machines require manual positioning of the cutting position, which reduces processing efficiency.
[0006] Based on this, the present application designs a fully automatic cutting machine for partition boards to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0007] The purpose of the present application is to provide a fully automatic cutting machine for partition boards, which has the advantage of being easy to use and solves the problem of low cutting efficiency of existing fully automatic cutting machines.
[0008] A fully automatic partition board cutting machine comprises a support frame, a cutting table, a slide seat, a material blocking mechanism, a cutting mechanism and a mobile driving mechanism;
[0009] The four support frames are respectively fixed at the four corners of the lower surface of the cutting table, and a slide seat is slidably connected to both sides of the cutting table. A push plate is fixed to the side of one end of the slide seat, and guide grooves are opened on both sides of the cutting table. A guide plate is fixed on the side wall of the slide seat, and the guide plate is engaged in the guide groove, and the slide seat is connected to the cutting table through a mobile driving mechanism; a cutting mechanism and a mobile driving mechanism are provided at the bottom of the cutting table, and the top of the cutting blade in the cutting mechanism passes through to the top of the cutting table.
[0010] Furthermore, the end face of the slide is a U-shaped structure, a clamping plate is provided on one side of the slide, a cylinder is fixed on the outer side of the clamping plate, and the output end of the cylinder is fixed to the side of one side of the slide; guide rods are fixed to the side faces at both ends of the slide, the guide rods pass through the clamping plate, and a spring is sleeved on the surface of the guide rods.
[0011] Furthermore, the mobile drive mechanism is located below the slide, and the mobile drive mechanism includes a rack, which is fixed to the lower surface of the cutting table. A second motor is fixed to the lower surface of the slide, and an output end of the second motor is sleeved on a second gear, and the second gear is meshed with the rack.
[0012] Furthermore, there are two racks, and the two racks are symmetrically distributed on the lower surface of the cutting table.
[0013] Furthermore, the material blocking mechanism includes a connecting column, one end of which is fixed to one end of the cutting table, and the other end of the connecting column is fixed with a sleeve, a connecting rod is sleeved inside the sleeve, and a baffle is fixed to the top of the connecting rod; a cylinder is fixed to one side of the sleeve, a threaded hole is opened at one end of the cylinder, the threaded hole penetrates into the interior of the sleeve, and a fastening bolt is threadedly connected inside the threaded hole.
[0014] Furthermore, the interior of the sleeve is a hollow structure, the bottom end of the connecting rod penetrates to the bottom end of the sleeve, and the connecting rod is slidably connected to the sleeve.
[0015] Furthermore, the connecting rod is an L-shaped structure, the baffle is an arc-shaped structure, and the baffle is located above the cutting blade.
[0016] Furthermore, a first mounting groove and a second mounting groove are formed on the lower surface of the cutting table, a chip removal opening is formed on the upper surface of the cutting table, and the two chip removal openings are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the second mounting groove.
[0017] Furthermore, the cutting mechanism includes a connecting plate and a threaded shaft, the threaded shaft passes through the first mounting groove and the second mounting groove, the threaded shaft is rotatably connected to the cutting table, a third gear is sleeved on the left end surface of the threaded shaft, a cutting blade is provided on the right end surface of the threaded shaft, and the cutting blade is fixed to the threaded shaft by a nut.
[0018] Furthermore, the connecting plate is fixed on the lower surface of the cutting table, a first motor is fixed on one side of the connecting plate, a first gear is sleeved on an output end of the first motor, and the first gear is meshed and connected with a third gear.
[0019] Through the above-mentioned embodiments of the present application, movable clamps are provided on both sides of the cutting table. The two clamps can be clamped on both sides of the partition board through the operation of the cylinder. At the same time, the relative position between the cutting blade and the partition board can be automatically adjusted by adjusting the extension length of the two cylinders, so as to automatically locate the cutting position and improve the cutting efficiency; the second motor can make the slide seat slide along the guide groove. At this time, the push plate will push the partition board forward, and the cutting blade will cut the partition board, thereby improving the cutting efficiency of the cutting machine. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of an embodiment of the present application;
[0022] Figure 2 This is an end cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present application;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a cutting table according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a material blocking mechanism according to an embodiment of the present application.
[0025] In the figure: 1. support frame; 2. cutting table; 21. guide groove; 22. first mounting groove; 23. second mounting groove; 24. chip removal port; 3. slide seat; 31. guide plate; 4. clamping plate; 5. guide rod; 6. spring; 7. cylinder; 8. material blocking mechanism; 81. connecting column; 82. sleeve; 83. connecting rod; 84. baffle; 85. cylinder; 851. threaded hole; 86. fastening bolt; 9. cutting mechanism; 91. third gear; 92. first gear; 93. connecting plate; 94. first motor; 95. cutting blade; 96. nut; 97. threaded shaft; 10. mobile driving mechanism; 101. rack; 102. second motor; 103. second gear; 11. push plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the present application, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0027] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequential order. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchanged where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present application described here. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any of their variations are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions, for example, a process, method, system, product or device comprising a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units clearly listed, but may include other steps or units that are not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.
[0028] In the present application, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "back", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "middle", "vertical", "horizontal", "lateral", "longitudinal" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings. These terms are mainly used to better describe the present application and its embodiments, and are not used to limit the indicated devices, elements or components to have a specific orientation, or to be constructed and operated in a specific orientation.
[0029] In addition, some of the above terms may be used to express other meanings in addition to indicating orientation or positional relationship. For example, the term "on" may also be used to express a certain dependency or connection relationship in some cases. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of these terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0030] In addition, the terms "installed", "set", "provided with", "connected", "connected", and "socketed" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral structure; it can be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be an internal connection between two devices, elements, or components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0031] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.
[0032] See also Figure 1-4 As shown, a partition board fully automatic cutting machine comprises a support frame 1 and a cutting table 2, and is characterized in that it also comprises a slide seat 3, a material blocking mechanism 8, a cutting mechanism 9 and a moving drive mechanism 10;
[0033] The four support frames 1 are respectively fixed at the four corners of the lower surface of the cutting table 2, and a slide seat 3 is slidably connected to both sides of the cutting table 2. A push plate 11 is fixed to the side of one end of the slide seat 3. Guide grooves 21 are opened on both sides of the cutting table 2, and a guide plate 31 is fixed on the side wall of the slide seat 3. The guide plate 31 is engaged in the guide groove 21, and the slide seat 3 is connected to the cutting table 2 through a mobile driving mechanism 10; a cutting mechanism 9 and a mobile driving mechanism 10 are provided at the bottom of the cutting table 2, and the top of the cutting blade 95 inside the cutting mechanism 9 passes through the top of the cutting table 2.
[0034] Furthermore, the end face of the slide 3 is a U-shaped structure, a clamping plate 4 is provided on one side of the slide 3, a cylinder 7 is fixed on the outer side of the clamping plate 4, and the output end of the cylinder 7 is fixed to the side of one side of the slide 3; guide rods 5 are fixed to the side faces at both ends of the slide 3, the guide rods 5 penetrate the clamping plate 4, and a spring 6 is sleeved on the surface of the guide rods 5.
[0035] Preferably, the mobile drive mechanism 10 is located below the slide 3, and the mobile drive mechanism 10 includes a rack 101, and the rack 101 is fixed to the lower surface of the cutting table 2. A second motor 102 is fixed to the lower surface of the slide 3, and the output end of the second motor 102 is sleeved on the second gear 103, and the second gear 103 is meshingly connected with the rack 101.
[0036] Furthermore, there are two racks 101 , and the two racks 101 are symmetrically distributed on the lower surface of the cutting table 2 .
[0037] Preferably, the material blocking mechanism 8 includes a connecting column 81, one end of the connecting column 81 is fixed to one end of the cutting table 2, and the other end of the connecting column 81 is fixed with a sleeve 82, a connecting rod 83 is sleeved inside the sleeve 82, and a baffle 84 is fixed to the top of the connecting rod 83; a cylinder 85 is fixed to one side of the sleeve 82, a threaded hole 851 is opened at one end of the cylinder 85, the threaded hole 851 penetrates into the interior of the sleeve 82, and a fastening bolt 86 is threadedly connected to the inside of the threaded hole 851.
[0038] Furthermore, the interior of the sleeve 82 is a hollow structure, the bottom end of the connecting rod 83 penetrates to the bottom end of the sleeve 82, and the connecting rod 83 is slidably connected to the sleeve 82.
[0039] Furthermore, the connecting rod 83 is an L-shaped structure, the baffle plate 84 is an arc-shaped structure, and the baffle plate 84 is located above the cutting blade 95 .
[0040] Furthermore, a first mounting groove 22 and a second mounting groove 23 are formed on the lower surface of the cutting table 2 , a chip removal opening 24 is formed on the upper surface of the cutting table 2 , and the two chip removal openings 24 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the second mounting groove 23 .
[0041] Preferably, the cutting mechanism 9 includes a connecting plate 93 and a threaded shaft 97, the threaded shaft 97 passes through the first mounting groove 22 and the second mounting groove 23, the threaded shaft 97 is rotatably connected to the cutting table 2, the left end surface of the threaded shaft 97 is sleeved with a third gear 91, the right end surface of the threaded shaft 97 is provided with a cutting blade 95, and the cutting blade 95 is fixed to the threaded shaft 97 by a nut 96.
[0042] Furthermore, the connecting plate 93 is fixed to the lower surface of the cutting table 2 , a first motor 94 is fixed to one side of the connecting plate 93 , a first gear 92 is sleeved on an output end of the first motor 94 , and the first gear 92 is meshedly connected with a third gear 91 .
[0043] When the present application is used, the partition board is first placed on the two slide seats 3, and then the two cylinders 7 are respectively operated, and the cylinders 7 drive the clamping plates 4 to slide along the guide rods 5, so as to clamp the two clamping plates 4 on both sides of the partition board; at the same time, the two cylinders 7 on both sides of the cutting table 2 can independently control the movement of the two clamping plates 4, and the cutting position between the cutting blade 95 and the partition board can be adjusted by adjusting the position of the two clamping plates 4, and the push plate 11 will fit with one end of the partition board;
[0044] Then the first motor 94 and the second motor 102 are operated, the first motor 94 drives the first gear 92 to rotate, and the cutting blade 95 at the end of the threaded shaft 97 is rotated under the meshing of the first gear 92 and the third gear 91; at the same time, the second motor 102 drives the second gear 103 to rotate, and the sliding seat 3 is caused to slide along the guide groove 21 under the meshing of the second gear 103 and the rack 101, at this time, the push plate 11 pushes the partition board forward, and the cutting blade 95 cuts the partition board;
[0045] Finally, a baffle 84 is provided above the cutting table 2, and the distance between the baffle 84 and the partition board can be adjusted. At the same time, the fastening bolts 86 are tightened, and the ends of the fastening bolts 86 will be engaged with the side of the connecting rod 83 to fix the baffle 84; when the cutting blade 95 cuts the partition board, debris will splash, and the splashed debris will be intercepted by the baffle 84, and then the debris can be centrally processed from the chip discharge port 24 through a vacuum device.
[0046] The benefits of this application are:
[0047] 1. The present invention provides movable clamping plates on both sides of the cutting table. The two clamping plates can be clamped on both sides of the partition board by the operation of the cylinder. At the same time, the relative position between the cutting blade and the partition board can be automatically adjusted by adjusting the extension length of the two cylinders, so as to automatically locate the cutting position and improve the cutting efficiency;
[0048] 2. The present application uses a second motor to make the slide seat slide along the guide groove, at which time the push plate will push the partition board forward, and the cutting blade will cut the partition board, thereby improving the cutting efficiency of the cutting machine;
[0049] 3. The present application provides a baffle above the cutting table. When the cutting blade cuts the partition board, debris will splash. The splashed debris will be intercepted by the baffle, and then the debris can be concentrated from the chip discharge port through the vacuum device, which is more labor-saving when cleaning.
[0050] The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A fully automatic partition board cutting machine, comprising a support frame (1) and a cutting table (2), characterized in that: It also includes a slide seat (3), a material blocking mechanism (8), a cutting mechanism (9) and a moving driving mechanism (10); The four support frames (1) are respectively fixed at the four corners of the lower surface of the cutting table (2); a slide seat (3) is slidably connected to both sides of the cutting table (2); a push plate (11) is fixed to the side surface of one end of the slide seat (3); guide grooves (21) are opened on both sides of the cutting table (2); a guide plate (31) is fixed on the side wall of the slide seat (3); the guide plate (31) is engaged in the guide groove (21), and the slide seat (3) is connected to the cutting table (2) through a moving drive mechanism (10); a cutting mechanism (9) and a moving drive mechanism (10) are provided at the bottom of the cutting table (2), and the top end of the cutting blade (95) in the cutting mechanism (9) passes through the top of the cutting table (2).
2. The fully automatic partition board cutting machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The end surface of the slide (3) is a U-shaped structure. A clamping plate (4) is provided on one side of the slide (3). A cylinder (7) is fixed on the outer side of the clamping plate (4), and the output end of the cylinder (7) is fixed to the side surface of one side of the slide (3). Guide rods (5) are fixed to the side surfaces of both ends of the slide (3). The guide rods (5) penetrate the clamping plate (4), and a spring (6) is sleeved on the surface of the guide rods (5).
3. The fully automatic partition board cutting machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The mobile drive mechanism (10) is located below the slide (3), and comprises a rack (101), wherein the rack (101) is fixed to the lower surface of the cutting table (2), a second motor (102) is fixed to the lower surface of the slide (3), an output end of the second motor (102) is sleeved on a second gear (103), and the second gear (103) is meshingly connected to the rack (101).
4. The fully automatic partition board cutting machine according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The number of the racks (101) is two, and the two racks (101) are symmetrically distributed on the lower surface of the cutting table (2).
5. The fully automatic partition board cutting machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The material blocking mechanism (8) comprises a connecting column (81), one end of which is fixed to one end of the cutting table (2), and a sleeve (82) is fixed to the other end of the connecting column (81), a connecting rod (83) is sleeved inside the sleeve (82), and a baffle (84) is fixed to the top of the connecting rod (83); a cylinder (85) is fixed to one side of the sleeve (82), a threaded hole (851) is opened at one end of the cylinder (85), the threaded hole (851) penetrates into the interior of the sleeve (82), and a fastening bolt (86) is threadedly connected inside the threaded hole (851).
6. The fully automatic partition board cutting machine according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The interior of the sleeve (82) is a hollow structure, the bottom end of the connecting rod (83) penetrates the bottom end of the sleeve (82), and the connecting rod (83) is slidably connected to the sleeve (82).
7. The fully automatic partition board cutting machine according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The connecting rod (83) is an L-shaped structure, the baffle (84) is an arc-shaped structure, and the baffle (84) is located above the cutting blade (95).
8. The fully automatic partition board cutting machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The lower surface of the cutting table (2) is provided with a first mounting groove (22) and a second mounting groove (23), the upper surface of the cutting table (2) is provided with a chip removal opening (24), and the two chip removal openings (24) are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the second mounting groove (23).
9. The fully automatic partition board cutting machine according to claim 8 is characterized in that: The cutting mechanism (9) comprises a connecting plate (93) and a threaded shaft (97), wherein the threaded shaft (97) passes through the first mounting groove (22) and the second mounting groove (23), and the threaded shaft (97) is rotatably connected to the cutting table (2). A third gear (91) is sleeved on the left end surface of the threaded shaft (97), and a cutting blade (95) is provided on the right end surface of the threaded shaft (97), and the cutting blade (95) is fixed to the threaded shaft (97) by a nut (96).
10. The fully automatic partition board cutting machine according to claim 9, characterized in that: The connecting plate (93) is fixed on the lower surface of the cutting table (2), a first motor (94) is fixed on one side of the connecting plate (93), a first gear (92) is sleeved on the output end of the first motor (94), and the first gear (92) is meshedly connected with a third gear (91).
