Screw extrusion equipment

The screw extrusion device addresses the slow cooling of core wires by integrating an extrusion component with a cooling zone and transmission rollers, achieving rapid material cooling.

CN222178640UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-17ZHEJIANG HUAMAO MASCH CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420631977.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-29
Publication Date
2024-12-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The core wire extruded by conventional extruders requires self-cooling, which is time-consuming.

Method used

A screw extrusion device equipped with an extrusion component and a cooling component, featuring a puller and a cooling zone with transmission rollers and nozzles connected to a water source, facilitates efficient cooling of the extruded material.

Benefits of technology

The device significantly reduces cooling time by using a combined extrusion and cooling mechanism, enhancing production efficiency.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses screw extrusion equipment. The problems that core wires extruded by a conventional extruder need to be automatically cooled, and time is wasted are mainly solved. The device is characterized in that the extrusion assembly comprises a first support (11), an extruder (12) is arranged on the first support, the cooling assembly comprises a second support (2), a pulling device (21) and a cooling area (22) are arranged on the second support, the pulling device is correspondingly arranged behind the extruder and used for pulling out extruded materials, and the cooling area (22) is used for cooling the extruded materials. The cooling area is arranged in front of or behind the pulling device and used for cooling materials. The utility model provides screw extrusion equipment which is provided with a matched cooling part, so that the cooling time is saved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of extruders, in particular to a screw extrusion device. Background Art

[0002] Extruder, the main machine is an extruder, which consists of an extrusion system, a transmission system and a heating and cooling system. Extruders can be divided into continuous extrusion and discontinuous extrusion according to the type of action. According to the angle between the die flow direction and the center line of the screw, the die head of the extruder is divided into an angled die head and a right-angle die head. The shell of the die head is fixed to the body with bolts, and the mold inside the die head has a core seat, which is fixed to the die head inlet port with a nut. A core is installed in front of the core seat, and there is a hole in the center of the core and the core seat for passing the core wire.

[0003] The core wire extruded by the current extruder needs to be cooled by itself, which is time-consuming. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the background technology, the utility model provides a screw extrusion device, which mainly solves the problem that the core wire extruded by the conventional extruder needs to be cooled by itself, which is relatively time-consuming.

[0005] The technical solution of the utility model is:

[0006] A screw extrusion device comprises an extrusion component and a cooling component.

[0007] The extrusion assembly comprises a first bracket, on which an extruder is provided.

[0008] The cooling assembly includes a second bracket, on which a puller and a cooling zone are provided. The puller is arranged correspondingly behind the extruder to pull out the extruded material, and the cooling zone is arranged before or after the puller to cool the material.

[0009] The cooling zone is provided with a plurality of transmission rollers and also includes a nozzle connected to a water source, and the nozzle is relatively arranged above the transmission rollers.

[0010] The puller comprises a plurality of transmission frames, which are arranged at intervals, and transmission wheels are arranged on the transmission frames.

[0011] The nozzles are arranged between adjacent transmission frames.

[0012] At least one transmission wheel on the transmission frame is connected to a power source.

[0013] The power source is a motor.

[0014] The two transmission wheels are arranged horizontally and in parallel or vertically and in parallel.

[0015] The transmission frame is provided with a mounting groove extending in a horizontal direction, and the transmission wheel comprises a shell, and the shell is provided with a mounting hole connected with the mounting groove through a fastener.

[0016] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model provides a screw extrusion device with a matching cooling component, which saves cooling time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is an internal stereoscopic schematic diagram of an embodiment of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A magnified schematic diagram of center A.

[0019] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A magnified schematic diagram of point B in the middle.

[0020] Figure 4 It is a partial three-dimensional schematic diagram of an embodiment of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 5 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings: As shown in the figure, a screw extrusion device includes an extrusion component 1 and a cooling component 2, the extrusion component includes a first bracket 11, the first bracket is provided with an extruder 12, the cooling component includes a second bracket 20, the second bracket is provided with a puller 21 and a cooling zone 22, the puller is correspondingly arranged behind the extruder for pulling out the extruded material, and the cooling zone is arranged before or after the puller for cooling the material. The material extruded by the extruder is pulled out by the puller and cooled in the cooling zone, and the cooling zone can be cooled by spraying water or the like.

[0023] In this embodiment, as shown in the figure, the cooling zone is provided with a plurality of transmission rollers 41, and also includes a nozzle 42 connected to a water source, the nozzle being relatively arranged above the transmission rollers to cool the core wire passing through.

[0024] In this embodiment, as shown in the figure, the puller includes a plurality of transmission frames 51, which are arranged at intervals, and the transmission frames are provided with transmission wheels 52. Each transmission frame is provided with at least two transmission wheels, and a through groove for the core wire to pass through is formed between the two transmission wheels.

[0025] In this embodiment, as shown in the figure, the nozzles are arranged between adjacent transmission frames to further reduce the temperature.

[0026] In this embodiment, as shown in the figure, at least one transmission wheel on the transmission frame is connected to a power source 6. The power source can be a motor, which drives a transmission wheel to rotate (the transmission shaft of the motor can be connected to the core shaft of the transmission wheel, specifically using a coupling connection), thereby driving the core wire forward, and when the transmission wheel rotates, the core wire is driven by friction, and the inner wall of the through groove contacts the outer wall of the core wire.

[0027] In this embodiment, as shown in the figure, the power source is a motor.

[0028] In this embodiment, as shown in the figure, the two transmission wheels are arranged horizontally and in parallel or vertically and in parallel.

[0029] In this embodiment, as shown in the figure, the transmission frame is provided with a mounting slot 511 extending in the horizontal direction, and the transmission wheel includes a housing, and the housing is provided with a mounting hole connected to the mounting slot through a fastener. The spacing between the two transmission wheels is adjusted through the mounting slot, which is to adjust the size of the through slot. The housing is provided with a screw hole, and after being adjusted in place, the screw is passed through the mounting slot and matched with the screw hole.

[0030] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0031] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0032] The embodiments described with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to be used to explain the present invention, but should not be understood as limiting the present invention. The embodiments should not be regarded as limiting the present invention, but any improvements based on the spirit of the present invention should be within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A screw extrusion device, comprising an extrusion assembly (1) and a cooling assembly (2), characterized in that: The extrusion assembly comprises a first bracket (11), on which an extruder (12) is arranged. The cooling assembly includes a second bracket (20), on which a puller (21) and a cooling zone (22) are provided, wherein the puller is arranged at the rear of the extruder to pull out the extruded material, and the cooling zone is arranged before or after the puller to cool the material; the cooling zone is provided with a plurality of transmission rollers (41), and also includes a nozzle (42) connected to a water source, and the nozzle is relatively arranged above the transmission roller; the puller includes a plurality of transmission frames (51), wherein the plurality of transmission frames are arranged at intervals, and a transmission wheel (52) is provided on the transmission frame.

2. A screw extrusion device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The nozzles are arranged between adjacent transmission frames.

3. A screw extrusion device according to claim 2, characterized in that: At least one transmission wheel on the transmission frame is connected to a power source.

4. A screw extrusion device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The power source is a motor.

5. A screw extrusion device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The two transmission wheels are arranged horizontally and in parallel or vertically and in parallel.

6. A screw extrusion device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The transmission frame is provided with a mounting groove (511) extending in the horizontal direction, and the transmission wheel comprises a shell, and the shell is provided with a mounting hole connected to the mounting groove via a fastener.