Convenient-to-disassemble sealed discharging device of high-pressure dry powder ball press
By designing a high-pressure dry powder ball press sealing discharge device, including sealing and control mechanism, the problem of inconvenient disassembly in the prior art is solved, and the installation and maintenance efficiency of the equipment is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323442943.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-17
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-12-17
AI Technical Summary
The sealing and discharge device of existing high-pressure dry powder ball presses is not convenient for disassembly, which affects the installation and maintenance efficiency of the equipment.
A high-pressure dry powder ball press sealing discharge device for easy disassembly including a main mechanism, a sealing mechanism and a control mechanism is designed. The sealing of the discharge port is realized through the design of the sealing ring and the movable shaft, and the hydraulic device and the push-pull plate are realized. Under the push of the material, the main mechanism is equipped with a transparent observation port for easy observation of internal conditions.
It realizes convenient operation of the sealed discharge port and rapid disassembly and installation of the device, improving the efficiency of the equipment and maintenance convenience.
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Figure CN222178843U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ball pressing equipment, in particular to a sealing discharging device of a high-pressure dry powder ball pressing machine which is easy to disassemble. Background Art
[0002] High-pressure dry powder briquetting machine is mainly used for briquetting materials without moisture, such as quicklime powder, magnesium oxide powder, copper concentrate, chrome ore powder, lead-zinc waste, bauxite, non-ferrous metal powder, refractory materials, ceramic materials, etc., which are made into high-capacity pellets through high strength and high pressure. They are widely used in metallurgy, chemical industry, refractory materials and other industries. The raw materials are directly put into production after being crushed without adding water. The purpose is to reduce dust, control capacity, return utilization, improve transportation characteristics and other production capacity;
[0003] After searching, the applicant found that a Chinese patent disclosed "a high-pressure dry powder ball press machine", and its publication (announcement) number is "CN 203752567 U". The patent mainly has a horizontal parallel active shaft and a passive shaft arranged on the frame, the active shaft is equipped with a first gear and an active roller, the passive shaft is equipped with a second gear and a passive roller, the first gear and the second gear are meshed; the active roller and the passive roller are provided with roller sleeves with ball grooves; the first motor is connected to the first reducer through a belt, and the first reducer is connected to the active shaft through a coupling; the lower hopper is installed on the frame and located above the active roller and the passive roller; the spiral pressure device is arranged in the lower hopper, and the second reducer and the second motor are connected thereto. The utility model high-pressure dry powder ball press machine is equipped with a spiral pressure device in the lower hopper, which can improve the low balling rate of the product and the strength of the finished ball. The device is not convenient for pressing the ball body. For this reason, we propose a sealing discharging device of a high-pressure dry powder ball press machine that is easy to disassemble. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a sealing discharging device of a high-pressure dry powder pelletizing machine which is easy to disassemble.
[0005] In order to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a sealing discharging device of a high-pressure dry powder ball press machine that is easy to disassemble, comprising a main body mechanism, a sealing mechanism and a control mechanism, wherein the sealing mechanism is located at the lower end of the main body mechanism, and the control mechanism is located at the upper end of the main body mechanism, and the main body mechanism comprises a feeding port, a feeding fixing ring, a main body fixing ring, a screw fixing block, a hexagonal fixing screw, a transparent observation port and a threaded hole, wherein the feeding port is opened at the left end of the main body mechanism, the feeding fixing ring is installed at the left end of the main body mechanism, the main body fixing ring is installed at the upper end of the main body mechanism, the screw fixing block is installed at the lower end of the main body fixing ring, the hexagonal fixing screw is threadedly connected to the lower end of the main body fixing ring, the transparent observation port is installed at the front and rear ends of the main body mechanism, and the threaded hole is opened at the upper end of the main body mechanism.
[0006] Preferably: the sealing mechanism includes a sealing fixing plate, two fixing screw blocks, two hexagonal fixing screws, a sealing fixing ring, a sealing fixing block, a sealing ring, a movable shaft, a discharge port and two threaded holes, the sealing fixing plate is installed at the lower end of the main mechanism, the two fixing screw blocks are installed at the upper end of the sealing fixing plate, the two hexagonal fixing screws are threadedly connected to the upper end of the sealing fixing plate, the sealing fixing ring is installed at the lower end of the sealing mechanism, the sealing fixing block is installed at the front end of the sealing fixing ring, the sealing ring is installed at the rear end of the sealing fixing block, the movable shaft is movably connected to the rear end of the sealing fixing ring, the discharge port is opened at the left end of the sealing mechanism, and the two threaded holes are opened at the lower end of the main mechanism.
[0007] Preferably: the control mechanism includes a hydraulic fixing plate, a hydraulic device, a hydraulic rod, a hydraulic telescopic rod, a splash plate and a push-pull plate, the hydraulic fixing plate is installed at the upper end of the control mechanism, the hydraulic device is installed at the upper end of the hydraulic fixing plate, the hydraulic rod is installed at the lower end of the hydraulic device, the hydraulic telescopic rod is installed at the lower end of the hydraulic rod, the splash plate is installed in the middle of the hydraulic telescopic rod, and the push-pull plate is installed at the lower end of the hydraulic telescopic rod.
[0008] Preferably: the sealing mechanism is installed at the lower end of the main body mechanism, and the sealing ring is movably connected to the left end of the discharge port.
[0009] Preferably, the control mechanism is installed at the upper end of the main mechanism, and the hydraulic rod is installed in the middle of the hydraulic fixing plate.
[0010] Preferably, the first hexagonal fixing screw is threadedly connected to the first threaded hole, and the second hexagonal fixing screw is threadedly connected to the second threaded hole.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0012] 1. The utility model is installed at the rear end of the sealing fixed block through a sealing ring, and the sealing fixed block is movably connected to the sealing fixed ring, so that the device can seal the discharge port. The sealing fixed ring and the sealing fixed block are movably connected through a movable shaft, so that the device can seal the discharge port. The control mechanism is installed at the upper end of the main mechanism, and the push-pull plate is installed at the bottom end of the hydraulic telescopic rod, so that the device can push the internal material down;
[0013] 2. The utility model is provided with a transparent observation port through the main body mechanism, so that the internal situation of the device can be observed intuitively when in use. The device is easy to disassemble by threading the first hexagonal fixing screw with the first threaded hole and the second hexagonal fixing screw with the second threaded hole. The first screw fixing block is installed at the lower end of the main body fixing ring and the second fixing screw block is installed at the upper end of the sealing fixing plate, so that the device is easy to install and disassemble. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the overall mechanism in the embodiment of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 It is a rear view schematic diagram of the overall mechanism in the embodiment of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 It is a side view schematic diagram of the overall mechanism in the embodiment of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 It is a side cross-sectional schematic diagram of the overall mechanism in the embodiment of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 5 Practical Figure 4 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of the control mechanism.
[0019] In the figure: 1. Main body; 101. Feeding port; 102. Feeding fixing ring; 103. Main body fixing ring; 104. Screw fixing block 1; 105. Hexagonal fixing screw 1; 106. Transparent observation port; 107. Threaded hole 1; 2. Sealing mechanism; 201. Sealing fixing plate; 202. Fixing screw block 2; 203. Hexagonal fixing screw 2; 204. Sealing fixing ring; 205. Sealing fixing block; 206. Sealing ring; 207. Movable shaft; 208. Feeding port; 209. Threaded hole 2; 3. Control mechanism; 301. Hydraulic fixing plate; 302. Hydraulic device; 303. Hydraulic rod; 304. Hydraulic telescopic rod; 305. Splash plate; 306. Push-pull plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The specific implementation methods of the present invention are further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the description of these implementation methods is used to help understand the present invention, but does not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In addition, the technical features involved in each implementation method of the present invention described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
[0021] Example 1, please refer to the attached Figure 1 -Attached Figure 5 The utility model provides a technical solution: it includes a main body mechanism 1, a sealing mechanism 2 and a control mechanism 3, the sealing mechanism 2 is located at the lower end of the main body mechanism 1, the control mechanism 3 is located at the upper end of the main body mechanism 1, the main body mechanism 1 includes a feed port 101, a feed fixing ring 102, a main body fixing ring 103, a screw fixing block 104, a hexagonal fixing screw 105, a transparent observation port 106 and a threaded hole 107, the feed port 101 is opened at the left end of the main body mechanism 1, the feed fixing ring 102 is installed at the left end of the main body mechanism 1, the main body fixing ring 103 is installed at the upper end of the main body mechanism 1, the screw fixing block 104 is installed at the lower end of the main body fixing ring 103, the hexagonal fixing screw 105 is threadedly connected to the lower end of the main body fixing ring 103, the transparent observation port 106 is installed at the front and rear ends of the main body mechanism 1, and the threaded hole 107 is opened at the upper end of the main body mechanism 1.
[0022] Please see attached Figure 2 The sealing mechanism 2 includes a sealing fixing plate 201, a second fixing screw block 202, a second hexagonal fixing screw 203, a sealing fixing ring 204, a sealing fixing block 205, a sealing ring 206, a movable shaft 207, a discharge port 208 and a second threaded hole 209. The sealing fixing plate 201 is installed at the lower end of the main mechanism 1, the second fixing screw block 202 is installed at the upper end of the sealing fixing plate 201, the second hexagonal fixing screw 203 is threadedly connected to the upper end of the sealing fixing plate 201, the sealing fixing ring 204 is installed at the lower end of the sealing mechanism 2, the sealing fixing block 205 is installed at the front end of the sealing fixing ring 204, the sealing ring 206 is installed at the rear end of the sealing fixing block 205, the movable shaft 207 is movably connected to the rear end of the sealing fixing ring 204, the discharge port 208 is opened at the left end of the sealing mechanism 2, and the second threaded hole 209 is opened at the lower end of the main mechanism 1;
[0023] In this embodiment, the sealing fixing block 205 is installed on the sealing fixing ring 204 through the movable shaft 207. The sealing fixing ring 204 can be installed at the front end of the discharge port 208 through the movable shaft 207, which is convenient for the device to seal. The hydraulic device 302 can drive the hydraulic telescopic rod 304 and the push-pull plate 306 to move, making it convenient to press the inside of the device.
[0024] When in use, the sealing ring 206 is installed on the rear end of the sealing fixing block 205, and the sealing fixing block 205 is movably connected to the sealing fixing ring 204, so that the device can seal the discharge port 208. The sealing fixing ring 204 and the sealing fixing block 205 are movably connected through the movable shaft 207, so that the device can seal the discharge port 208. The control mechanism 3 is installed on the upper end of the main mechanism 1, and the push-pull plate 306 is installed at the bottom end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 304, so that the device can push the internal material down.
[0025] Example 2, please refer to the attached Figure 2 -Attached Figure 5 The utility model provides a technical solution: the control mechanism 3 includes a hydraulic fixing plate 301, a hydraulic device 302, a hydraulic rod 303, a hydraulic telescopic rod 304, a splash plate 305 and a push-pull plate 306. The hydraulic fixing plate 301 is installed at the upper end of the control mechanism 3, the hydraulic device 302 is installed at the upper end of the hydraulic fixing plate 301, the hydraulic rod 303 is installed at the lower end of the hydraulic device 302, the hydraulic telescopic rod 304 is installed at the lower end of the hydraulic rod 303, the splash plate 305 is installed in the middle of the hydraulic telescopic rod 304, and the push-pull plate 306 is installed at the lower end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 304.
[0026] Please see attached Figure 2 The sealing mechanism 2 is installed at the lower end of the main mechanism 1, the sealing ring 206 is movably connected to the left end of the discharge port 208, the control mechanism 3 is installed at the upper end of the main mechanism 1, the hydraulic rod 303 is installed in the middle of the hydraulic fixing plate 301, the hexagonal fixing screw 105 is threadedly connected to the threaded hole 107, and the hexagonal fixing screw 203 is threadedly connected to the threaded hole 209.
[0027] In this embodiment, the control mechanism 3 is installed on the upper end of the main mechanism 1 by means of a hexagonal fixing screw 105, and the sealing mechanism 2 is installed on the lower end of the main mechanism 1 by means of a hexagonal fixing screw 203, so that the device is easy to disassemble and install, and transparent observation ports 106 are opened on both sides of the main mechanism 1 to facilitate observation of the internal conditions of the device.
[0028] When in use, a transparent observation port 106 is opened through the main body mechanism 1, so that the internal situation of the device can be observed intuitively when in use. The hexagonal fixing screw 105 is threadedly connected to the threaded hole 107, and the hexagonal fixing screw 203 is threadedly connected to the threaded hole 209, so that the device is easy to disassemble. The screw fixing block 104 is installed at the lower end of the main body fixing ring 103, and the fixing screw block 202 is installed at the upper end of the sealing fixing plate 201, so that the device is easy to install and disassemble.
[0029] Working principle:
[0030] The first step is that the sealing mechanism 2 is installed at the lower end of the main mechanism 1 through the hexagonal fixing screw 203, the hexagonal fixing screw 203 is fixed in the threaded hole 209 through the fixing screw block 202 and the sealing fixing plate 201, the sealing fixing block 205 is installed on the sealing fixing ring 204 through the movable shaft 207, the discharge port 208 is sealed by the sealing ring 206 installed on the sealing fixing block 205, the device is loaded through the feed port 101 installed in the feed fixing ring 102, the control mechanism 3 is installed at the upper end of the main mechanism 1 through the hexagonal fixing screw 105, and the hexagonal fixing screw 105 is installed in the threaded hole 107 through the main fixing ring 103 and the screw fixing block 104;
[0031] In the second step, a hydraulic device 302 is installed on the upper end of the control mechanism 3, which is installed on the upper end of the control mechanism 3 through a hydraulic fixing plate 301. The hydraulic device 302 is connected to the hydraulic telescopic rod 304 through a hydraulic rod 303. The push-pull plate 306 is movable through the hydraulic telescopic rod 304. The splash plate 305 is installed in the middle of the hydraulic telescopic rod 304 to prevent excessive substances inside the device from pouring into the control mechanism 3 and affecting the operation of the device. Transparent observation ports 106 are opened at the front and rear ends of the main mechanism 1 to facilitate observation of the internal situation of the device.
[0032] The above-mentioned front, back, left, right, top and bottom are all based on the figures in the specification. Figure 1 As a benchmark, according to the person's observation perspective, the side of the device facing the observer is defined as the front, the left side of the observer is defined as the left, and so on.
[0033] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0034] It should be noted that the equipment structure and drawings of the utility model mainly describe the principle of the utility model. In terms of the technology of the design principle, the settings of the power mechanism, power supply system and control system of the device are not fully described. On the premise that the technical personnel in this field understand the principle of the above utility model, the details of the power mechanism, power supply system and control system can be clearly known. The control method of the application document is automatic control through a controller, and the control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming by the technical personnel in this field;
[0035] The standard parts used therein can all be purchased from the market and can be customized according to the instructions and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the structures and principles of the components known to technical personnel in this field can be known by these technical personnel through technical manuals or through conventional experimental methods.
[0036] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the described embodiments. For those skilled in the art, various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations of these embodiments are made without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and still fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A sealing discharging device for a high-pressure dry powder pelletizing machine that is easy to disassemble, comprising a main body mechanism (1), a sealing mechanism (2) and a control mechanism (3), wherein the sealing mechanism (2) is located at the lower end of the main body mechanism (1), and the control mechanism (3) is located at the upper end of the main body mechanism (1), characterized in that: The main body mechanism (1) comprises a material inlet (101), a material inlet fixing ring (102), a main body fixing ring (103), a screw fixing block (104), a hexagonal fixing screw (105), a transparent observation port (106) and a threaded hole (107); the material inlet (101) is arranged at the left end of the main body mechanism (1); the material inlet fixing ring (102) is mounted at the left end of the main body mechanism (1); the main body fixing ring (103) is mounted at the upper end of the main body mechanism (1); the screw fixing block (104) is mounted at the lower end of the main body fixing ring (103); the hexagonal fixing screw (105) is threadedly connected to the lower end of the main body fixing ring (103); the transparent observation port (106) is mounted at the front and rear ends of the main body mechanism (1); and the threaded hole (107) is arranged at the upper end of the main body mechanism (1).
2. According to claim 1, a sealing discharging device of a high-pressure dry powder pelletizing machine that is easy to disassemble is characterized in that: The sealing mechanism (2) comprises a sealing fixing plate (201), a second fixing screw block (202), a second hexagonal fixing screw (203), a sealing fixing ring (204), a sealing fixing block (205), a sealing ring (206), a movable shaft (207), a discharge port (208) and a second threaded hole (209); the sealing fixing plate (201) is mounted on the lower end of the main mechanism (1); the second fixing screw block (202) is mounted on the upper end of the sealing fixing plate (201); the second hexagonal fixing screw (203) is mounted on the upper end of the sealing fixing plate (201); and the second hexagonal fixing screw (204) is mounted on the upper end of the sealing fixing plate (201). 3) The upper end of the sealing fixing plate (201) is threadedly connected, the sealing fixing ring (204) is installed at the lower end of the sealing mechanism (2), the sealing fixing block (205) is installed at the front end of the sealing fixing ring (204), the sealing ring (206) is installed at the rear end of the sealing fixing block (205), the movable shaft (207) is movably connected to the rear end of the sealing fixing ring (204), the discharge port (208) is opened at the left end of the sealing mechanism (2), and the second threaded hole (209) is opened at the lower end of the main mechanism (1).
3. The sealing discharging device of the high-pressure dry powder pelletizing machine that is easy to disassemble according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The control mechanism (3) comprises a hydraulic fixing plate (301), a hydraulic device (302), a hydraulic rod (303), a hydraulic telescopic rod (304), a splash plate (305) and a push-pull plate (306); the hydraulic fixing plate (301) is mounted on the upper end of the control mechanism (3); the hydraulic device (302) is mounted on the upper end of the hydraulic fixing plate (301); the hydraulic rod (303) is mounted on the lower end of the hydraulic device (302); the hydraulic telescopic rod (304) is mounted on the lower end of the hydraulic rod (303); the splash plate (305) is mounted on the middle part of the hydraulic telescopic rod (304); and the push-pull plate (306) is mounted on the lower end of the hydraulic telescopic rod (304).
4. The sealing discharging device of the high-pressure dry powder pelletizing machine that is easy to disassemble according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The sealing mechanism (2) is installed at the lower end of the main mechanism (1), and the sealing ring (206) is movably connected to the left end of the discharge port (208).
5. The sealing discharging device of the high-pressure dry powder pelletizing machine that is easy to disassemble according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The control mechanism (3) is installed at the upper end of the main mechanism (1), and the hydraulic rod (303) is installed in the middle of the hydraulic fixing plate (301).
6. The sealing discharging device of the high-pressure dry powder pelletizing machine that is easy to disassemble according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The hexagonal fixing screw 1 (105) is threadedly connected to the threaded hole 1 (107), and the hexagonal fixing screw 2 (203) is threadedly connected to the threaded hole 2 (209).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
High-pressure dry powder briquetting machine
CN203752567U
