Mechanical connection feed hopper supporting device

By designing an adjustable mechanically connected feed hopper support device, the problem of insufficient fixation of the feed hopper bracket in the prior art is solved, the flexible adjustment and adaptability of the feed hopper are achieved, and the working efficiency and equipment stability are improved.

CN222180612UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-17HAINAN YUJIN ENVIRONMENTAL TECH CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420879196.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-25
Publication Date
2024-12-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing fixed connection method between the feed hopper and the bracket is inflexible and cannot adapt to the work needs of different scenarios, which affects the working efficiency and the stability of the equipment.

Method used

A mechanically connected feed hopper support device is designed, using multiple support legs and lifting mechanisms. The height adjustment, angle adjustment and volume adaptation of the feed hopper are achieved through the support assembly and the moving rod. The support assembly can be detached and replaced to adapt to different Specification of feed hopper requirements.

Benefits of technology

It realizes flexible adjustment and adaptability of the feed hopper, improves material transfer speed and equipment stability, facilitates assembly and maintenance, and adapts to various working environments.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a mechanical connection feed hopper supporting device which comprises a plurality of first supporting legs and second supporting legs, the top ends of the first supporting legs are connected with the second supporting legs through lifting mechanisms, the lower portions of the second supporting legs are provided with symmetrical first supporting blocks, and the top faces of the first supporting blocks are provided with containing grooves matched with the installation of the bottom edge of a feed hopper. Second supporting blocks perpendicular to the side faces of the first supporting blocks are arranged between the first supporting blocks, the second supporting blocks are provided with a plurality of fixing holes, and the fixing holes are connected with supporting assemblies used for supporting the hopper face of the feeding hopper. Symmetrical transverse plates are arranged at the top of the second supporting leg, a plurality of moving rods are arranged on the transverse plates in a penetrating mode, and the moving rods can transversely move in the transverse plates; the moving rod is connected with the bucket face through a supporting assembly. An ingenious structure is designed to solve the technical problems that an existing support is fixedly connected with the feeding hopper, the using mode is heavy, the feeding hopper and the support of the feeding hopper cannot be flexibly adjusted, and the feeding hopper is not suitable for work in different scenes.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of feed hoppers, in particular to a mechanically connected feed hopper support device. Background Art

[0002] Feed hoppers are commonly used equipment in landfill screening and processing sites. The feed hopper support frame used with the feed hopper refers to a structural component used to support and stabilize the feed hopper device. Its design and production need to ensure that the feed hopper remains stable during operation and withstands various forces in the material transportation process (such as gravity, impact, vibration, etc.), while being easy to install, maintain and adapt to different working environments.

[0003] When the existing feed hopper is used with the frame, the feed hopper is usually welded and fixed on the top of the frame. However, in actual use, due to its fixing conditions, it cannot meet flexible work requirements, affects work efficiency, and is not convenient for flexible use. For example, patent application number CN202320194695.6 discloses a mineral soil feed hopper, including a frame, a first connecting rod and a feed hopper, one side of the frame is fixed with a first connecting rod, the other side of the frame is fixed with a second connecting rod, the top of the frame is fixed with a feed hopper, and the bottom end of the feed hopper is provided with a discharge structure, the discharge structure includes a lower hopper, a connecting spring, a first connecting seat, a second connecting seat and an electromagnetic vibrator, the first connecting seat is arranged at the bottom ends of both sides of the feed hopper, and the bottom end of the first connecting seat is fixed with a connecting spring. In fact, the new type of equipment uses the lower hopper to transport the ore to one side, starts the electromagnetic vibrator to shake the lower hopper, loosens the ore inside the lower hopper, accelerates the falling of the ore, and connects the spring to facilitate the lower hopper to shake at the bottom of the feed hopper, thereby realizing the unblocking and anti-blocking function of this device, making it easy to shake the ore, loosen the ore and facilitate falling, prevent the feed hopper from being blocked, and improve the functionality of this device. However, the bracket is fixedly connected to the feed hopper, which is cumbersome to use, and the feed hopper and its bracket cannot be flexibly adjusted, which is not suitable for working in different scenarios. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a mechanically connected feed hopper support device to solve the problems described in the background technology.

[0005] The technical solution of the utility model is achieved in this way:

[0006] A mechanically connected feed hopper support device, comprising a plurality of first support legs and a second support leg, wherein the top of the first support leg is connected to the second support leg through a lifting mechanism, and the lower part of the second support leg is provided with a mutually symmetrical first support block, and the top surface of the first support block is provided with a placement groove adapted to be installed at the bottom edge of the feed hopper;

[0007] A second support block perpendicular to the side of the first support blocks is provided between the first support blocks, and the second support blocks are provided with a plurality of fixing holes, and the fixing holes are connected with a support assembly for supporting the bucket surface of the feed hopper;

[0008] The top of the second supporting leg is provided with mutually symmetrical horizontal plates, and the horizontal plates are penetrated by a plurality of moving rods, and the moving rods can move horizontally in the horizontal plates;

[0009] The moving rod is connected to the bucket surface through the supporting assembly.

[0010] A further technical solution is that a bottom connecting portion for connecting to the ground is provided at the bottom end of the first supporting leg.

[0011] A further technical solution is that the bottom connecting part includes a first connecting block and a second connecting block, the top surface of the first connecting block is connected to the bottom end of the first supporting leg, the bottom surface of the first connecting block is connected to the top surface of the second connecting block through a connecting rod, and the second connecting block is provided with a plurality of connecting holes, which are used to connect fixing bolts.

[0012] A further technical solution is that the lifting mechanism includes a square groove on the upper part of each of the first supporting legs, and a plurality of lifting holes are arranged in sequence from top to bottom on the side of the square groove, and a plurality of fixing grooves are correspondingly provided on the lower part of the second supporting leg. After the bottom end of the second supporting leg extends into the square groove and slides up and down in the square groove to be stable, the fixing groove and the lifting hole are connected and fixed by an insert rod.

[0013] A further technical solution is that the lifting mechanism comprises a first driving rod, a second driving rod and a third driving rod, both ends of the first driving rod, the second driving rod and the third driving rod are provided with a first threaded cone, the first threaded cones are extended into the cavities built into the upper parts of the four first supporting legs, a clamping block is provided above the cavity, a threaded rod is passed through the clamping block, and a second threaded cone is provided at the bottom end of the threaded rod;

[0014] The bottom end of the second supporting leg extends from the top surface of the first supporting leg and is threadedly connected to the threaded rod;

[0015] The first thread frustum is meshingly connected with the second thread frustum.

[0016] A further technical solution is that it also includes a driving part, which can be drivingly connected to any one of the first driving rod, the second driving rod, the third driving rod and the end.

[0017] A further technical solution is that the driving part is a rotating rod, the rotating rod extends laterally out of any one of the first supporting legs and is connected to a driving end.

[0018] A further technical solution is that the driving end is driven by a manual rod or a motor.

[0019] A further technical solution is that the support assembly comprises a round rod and a first connecting element, one end of the round rod is movably connected to the fixing hole, and the other end is rotatably connected to the first connecting element;

[0020] One side surface of the first connecting element is connected to the bucket surface, and the other side surface is plugged into one end of the moving rod.

[0021] A further technical solution is that the support assembly includes a hydraulic rod and a second connecting element, the top end of the hydraulic rod is connected to the second connecting element, and the bottom end is movably connected to the fixing hole;

[0022] One end of the moving rod is plugged into the second connecting element.

[0023] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0024] 1. The second supporting leg can be adjusted in height through the lifting mechanism to meet the actual height requirements of the project.

[0025] 2. The support assembly is used to support the hopper surface, which is convenient for the feed hopper to carry out normal material transfer. The connection can be disassembled through the connecting element, which is convenient for replacing feed hoppers of different specifications and adjusting the volume of the feed hopper to meet the actual material transfer work needs and improve the material transfer speed. At the same time, the angle of the hopper surface can be adjusted by moving the moving rod horizontally, and the feed hopper opening can be adjusted to the feeding or discharging direction.

[0026] 3. According to different situations, some parts can be replaced to meet new needs, or they can be disassembled and recycled after use, and reassembled according to needs when needed to achieve recycling.

[0027] 4. The device is easy to transport and can be assembled simply and quickly without requiring much manpower. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of Embodiment 1 of the present utility model;

[0029] Figure 2 is a schematic top view of a first supporting block and a second supporting block;

[0030] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the connecting element structure;

[0031] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of embodiments 2 and 3 of the utility model;

[0032] Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram of the lifting mechanism of Embodiment 2 of the present utility model;

[0033] Figure 6 It is a schematic front view cross-sectional diagram of the upper part of the first supporting leg.

[0034] In the figure, 1, the first supporting leg; 2, the second supporting leg; 3, the first supporting block; 4, the placement groove; 5, the fixing hole; 6, the moving rod; 7, the first connecting block; 8, the second connecting block; 9, the connecting rod; 10, the connecting hole; 11, the lifting hole; 12, the inserting rod; 13, the first driving rod; 14, the second driving rod; 15, the third driving rod; 16, the first threaded cone; 17, the cavity; 18, the clamping block; 19, the threaded rod; 20, the second threaded cone; 21, the rotating rod; 22, the round rod; 23, the hydraulic rod; 24, the first connecting element; 25, the second connecting element; 26, the second supporting block; 27, the cross plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] In order to better understand the technical content of the present invention, specific embodiments are provided below, and the present invention is further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0036] Example 1

[0037] See also Figures 1 to 6 The utility model provides a mechanically connected feed hopper support device, comprising a plurality of first support legs 1 and a second support leg 2, the top of the first support leg 1 is connected to the second support leg 2 through a lifting mechanism, the lower part of the second support leg 2 is provided with mutually symmetrical first support blocks 3, the top surface of the first support block 3 is provided with a placement groove 4 adapted to the installation of the bottom edge of the feed hopper, a second support block 26 perpendicular to the side surface thereof is provided between the first support blocks 3, the second support block 26 is provided with a plurality of fixing holes 5, the fixing holes 5 are connected with a support assembly for supporting the bucket surface of the feed hopper; a mutually symmetrical cross plate 27 is provided on the top of the second support leg 2, a plurality of moving rods 6 are penetrated by the cross plate 27, and the moving rod 6 can move laterally in the cross plate 27; the moving rod 6 is connected to the bucket surface through a support assembly.

[0038] Furthermore, a bottom connecting portion for connecting to the ground is provided at the bottom end of the first supporting leg 1 .

[0039] Preferably, the bottom connecting part includes a first connecting block 7 and a second connecting block 8, the top surface of the first connecting block 7 is connected to the bottom end of the first supporting leg 1, the bottom surface of the first connecting block 7 is connected to the top surface of the second connecting block 8 through a connecting rod 9, and the second connecting block 8 is provided with a plurality of connecting holes 10, which are used to connect fixing bolts.

[0040] It should be noted that there are four first support legs 1 and four second support legs 2, wherein the lower part of the first support leg 1 is detachably connected by four steel pipes to stabilize the lower part of the first support leg 1. The top edge of the feed hopper is wrapped with an aluminum alloy edge to improve the hardness of the top edge of the feed hopper and enhance the stability of the feed hopper. The moving rod 6 is a threaded rod that can move horizontally back and forth in the horizontal plate 27.

[0041] Specifically, after the first support leg 1 is transported to the predetermined position, the second connecting block 8 is connected to the connecting rod 9, and then the top of the connecting rod 9 is connected to the bottom surface of the first connecting block 7. The upper and lower ends of the connecting rod 9 are threaded heads, and the bottom surface of the first connecting block 7 and the top surface of the second connecting block 8 are provided with fixing grooves adapted to the threads of the connecting rod 9. The threaded connection between the three is conducive to improving stability. After the second connecting block 8 is fixed, the second connecting block 8 is fixed to the ground by passing the fixing bolt through the connecting hole 10, so that the first support leg 1 can be stably set at the predetermined position. When the lifting mechanism is started, the second support leg 2 can move up and down in the first support leg 1, and the second support leg 2 is raised or lowered by the lifting mechanism to meet the height requirements of actual work.

[0042] In addition, the support assembly is used to bear the lateral pressure of the feed hopper surface, wherein the support assembly is connected to the hopper surface through a conventional threaded rod to maintain stability when the feed hopper is working. At the same time, the support assembly and the feed hopper surface can be disassembled. If a large-diameter feed hopper needs to be replaced, the threaded rod is removed, and the bottom end of the support assembly is hinged and rotated on the first support block 3, and the moving rod 6 is used to move outward to expand the distance, so as to facilitate the installation of a large-diameter feed hopper. The top surface of the first support block 3 is provided with a placement groove 4 for installing the bottom edge of the feed hopper. The placement groove 4 is H-shaped, and the width of the H-shaped placement groove 4 is adapted to the bottom edges of different feed hoppers. The first support block 3 is set with two corresponding to the installation method of the bottom edge of the feed hopper. At the same time, two steel pipes are set on the other two sides of the second support leg 2 to complete the four-side connection, thereby improving the stability of the second support leg 2.

[0043] A steel plate is arranged on the side of the second supporting block 26 to connect to the upper part of the second supporting leg 2 , which is beneficial to the stable operation of the second supporting leg 2 .

[0044] In this embodiment, the lifting mechanism includes a square groove on the upper part of each first supporting leg 1, and at least 5 lifting holes 11 are arranged in sequence from top to bottom on the side of the square groove. A plurality of fixing grooves are correspondingly provided on the lower part of the second supporting leg 2. After the bottom end of the second supporting leg 2 extends into the square groove and slides up and down in the square groove to be stable, the fixing groove and the lifting hole 11 are connected and fixed by an insert rod 12.

[0045] Specifically, when the second supporting leg 2 needs to be raised, the second supporting leg 2 is raised in the square groove. When the fixing groove is aligned with the lifting hole 11, the insertion rod 12 is inserted into the lifting hole 11 and the fixing groove. The fixing groove and the lifting hole 11 are fixed on the same horizontal line, and the insertion rod 12 maintains a stable connection between the lifting hole 11 and the fixing groove. Similarly, when the second supporting leg 2 needs to be lowered, the lifting hole 11 and the fixing groove are connected and fixed by the insertion rod 12. The insertion rod 12 can be provided with a threaded head, and the side wall of the fixing groove can be provided with a thread connected to the threaded head, so that the connection of the insertion rod 12 is more stable.

[0046] In this embodiment, the supporting assembly includes a round rod 22 and a first connecting element 24, one end of the round rod 22 is movably connected to the fixing hole 5, and the other end is rotatably connected to the first connecting element 24; one side of the first connecting element 24 is connected to the top side of the feed hopper, and the other side is plugged into one end of the moving rod 6.

[0047] It should be noted that the first connecting element 24 is an elliptical block, wherein the vertical surface is a plane. One side of the first connecting element 24 is connected to the feed hopper surface, and the rest of the circumference is provided with a plurality of plug holes, so that when the angle of the feed hopper surface is adjusted, the movable rod 6 is plugged into different holes to meet the plug-in fixing function of the feed hopper angle adjustment height change. When replacing a feed hopper with a larger diameter, the round rod 22 can be appropriately longer to adapt to the large-diameter feed hopper.

[0048] Specifically, the round rod 22 is close to the feed hopper surface and a certain space is preset, which can leave a certain adjustment space for the feed hopper surface to adjust the angle and meet the angle adjustment conditions. The round rod 22 can stably support the feed hopper to complete normal work, and can also facilitate the removal of the screw through the first connecting element 24 to replace feed hoppers of different specifications.

[0049] Example 2

[0050] See also Figures 4 to 6 In another preferred embodiment, the difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that the lifting mechanism includes a first driving rod 13, a second driving rod 14 and a third driving rod 15, and first threaded cones 16 are provided at both ends of the first driving rod 13, the second driving rod 14 and the third driving rod 15, and the first threaded cones 16 extend into the cavities 17 built into the upper parts of the four first supporting legs 1, and a clamping block 18 is provided above the cavity 17, and a threaded rod 19 is passed through the clamping block 18, and a second threaded cone 20 is provided at the bottom end of the threaded rod 19; the bottom end of the second supporting leg 2 extends from the top surface of the first supporting leg 1 and is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 19; the first threaded cone 16 is meshedly connected with the second threaded cone 20.

[0051] Furthermore, it also includes a driving part, which can be drivingly connected to any one of the first driving rod 13, the second driving rod 14, the third driving rod 15 and the end portion.

[0052] Furthermore, the driving part is a rotating rod 21, which extends laterally out of any first supporting leg 1 and is connected to a driving end.

[0053] Preferably, the driving end is a manual lever or a motor drive.

[0054] It should be noted that the first threaded cone 16 near the driving end has a larger tooth size to facilitate the synchronous rotation of other rods and achieve the synchronous lifting of the second support leg 2. The block 18 is a fixed plate set above the cavity 17, which is used to fix and rotate the threaded rod 19. The manual rod can be connected to the rotating rod 21 with a right-angle rod to complete the drive, and the motor can be a conventional model motor.

[0055] In one example, the driving end is mounted on the outer side of the first support leg 1 connected to the first driving rod 13, and the driving end is started. The rotating rod 21 drives the first threaded cone 16 provided on the first driving rod 13 to rotate, and the rotation of the first threaded cone 16 simultaneously drives the second threaded cone 20 to rotate and the first threaded cone 16 provided on one end of the second driving rod 14 to rotate. Then, the first threaded cone 16 provided on the other end of the first driving rod 13 drives the corresponding second threaded cone 20 to rotate. In addition, the first threaded cone 16 provided on one end of the second driving rod 14 can respectively drive the corresponding second threaded cone 20 to rotate and the first threaded cone 16 on one end of the third driving rod 15 to rotate, and the other end of the third driving rod drives the corresponding second threaded cone 20 to rotate, thus realizing a one-belt multi-link lifting activity, and smoothly driving the second support leg 2 to rise or fall.

[0056] Example 3

[0057] See also Figure 3 In another preferred embodiment, the support assembly includes a hydraulic rod 23 and a second connecting element 25, the top end of the hydraulic rod is connected to the second connecting element 25, the bottom end is movably connected to the fixing hole 5, and one end of the movable rod 6 is plugged into the second connecting element 25.

[0058] It should be noted that the hydraulic rod 23 has a spherical bottom and a rectangular plate shape at the output end, which is convenient for articulating the moving rod 6. The moving rod 6 is a screw rod. The second connecting element 25 is the same as the first connecting element 24. When the output ends of all hydraulic rods 23 are extended, the hydraulic rod 23 changes the inclination angle with the fixing hole 5 as the base point to adapt to the larger diameter feed connection. At the same time, the angle of the feed hopper surface can also be adjusted.

[0059] Specifically, when the output end of the hydraulic rod 23 on one side is extended and the other end remains unchanged, the angle of the feed hopper surface can be adjusted to adjust the feed hopper opening toward the feeding or discharging direction.

[0060] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A mechanically connected feed hopper support device, characterized in that: It comprises a plurality of first supporting legs and second supporting legs, the top of the first supporting leg is connected to the second supporting leg through a lifting mechanism, the lower part of the second supporting leg is provided with mutually symmetrical first supporting blocks, and the top surface of the first supporting block is provided with a placement groove adapted to be installed at the bottom edge of the feed hopper; A second support block perpendicular to the side of the first support blocks is provided between the first support blocks, and the second support blocks are provided with a plurality of fixing holes, and the fixing holes are connected with a support assembly for supporting the bucket surface of the feed hopper; The top of the second supporting leg is provided with mutually symmetrical horizontal plates, and the horizontal plates are penetrated by a plurality of moving rods, and the moving rods can move horizontally in the horizontal plates; The moving rod is connected to the bucket surface through the supporting assembly.

2. A mechanically connected feed hopper support device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bottom connecting portion for connecting to the ground is provided at the bottom end of the first supporting leg.

3. A mechanically connected feed hopper support device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom connection part includes a first connection block and a second connection block, the top surface of the first connection block is connected to the bottom end of the first supporting leg, the bottom surface of the first connection block is connected to the top surface of the second connection block through a connecting rod, and the second connection block is provided with a plurality of connection holes, which are used to connect fixing bolts.

4. A mechanically connected feed hopper support device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism includes a square groove on the upper part of each of the first supporting legs, and a plurality of lifting holes are arranged in sequence from top to bottom on the side of the square groove, and a plurality of fixing grooves are correspondingly arranged on the lower part of the second supporting leg. After the bottom end of the second supporting leg extends into the square groove and slides up and down in the square groove to be stable, the fixing groove and the lifting hole are connected and fixed by an insertion rod.

5. A mechanically connected feed hopper support device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism comprises a first driving rod, a second driving rod and a third driving rod, both ends of the first driving rod, the second driving rod and the third driving rod are provided with a first threaded cone, the first threaded cones are extended into the cavities built in the upper parts of the four first supporting legs, a clamping block is provided above the cavity, a threaded rod is passed through the clamping block, and a second threaded cone is provided at the bottom end of the threaded rod; The bottom end of the second supporting leg extends from the top surface of the first supporting leg and is threadedly connected to the threaded rod; The first thread frustum is meshingly connected with the second thread frustum.

6. A mechanically connected feed hopper support device according to claim 5, characterized in that: It also includes a driving portion, which can be drivingly connected to any one of the first driving rod, the second driving rod, the third driving rod and the end portion.

7. A mechanically connected feed hopper support device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The driving part is a rotating rod, which extends transversely out of any first supporting leg and is connected with a driving end.

8. A mechanically connected feed hopper support device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The driving end is driven by a manual rod or a motor.

9. A mechanically connected feed hopper support device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly comprises a round rod and a first connecting element, one end of the round rod is movably connected to the fixing hole, and the other end is rotatably connected to the first connecting element; One side surface of the first connecting element is connected to the bucket surface, and the other side surface is plugged into one end of the moving rod.

10. A mechanically connected feed hopper support device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly comprises a hydraulic rod and a second connecting element, wherein the top end of the hydraulic rod is connected to the second connecting element, the bottom end is movably connected to the fixing hole, and one end of the movable rod is plugged into the second connecting element.