Novel batten formwork production feeding device

Abstract

The utility model relates to a novel batten formwork production feeding device which comprises a first frame, a second frame is fixed to the back face of the first frame, and a traction conveying unit used for conducting traction conveying on battens is arranged on the upper surface of the second frame. A feeding mechanism used for conveying battens one by one is arranged on the upper surface of the first frame. According to the novel batten formwork production feeding device, the feeding mechanism is arranged in the novel batten formwork production feeding device, and a servo motor, a first supporting frame, a transmission shaft, a first chain wheel, a transmission belt, a second chain wheel, a second supporting frame, a third chain wheel, a conveying chain and a guide frame are arranged; the batten semi-finished products are placed on the four conveying chains manually or through a mechanical arm, the arranged batten semi-finished products are conveyed to the traction conveying unit one by one through movement of the conveying chains, and the follow-up treatment effect of each batten is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wooden square template production, in particular to a novel wooden square template production feeding device. Background Art

[0002] Wooden square, commonly known as square timber, is sawn into square strips of certain specifications and shapes according to actual processing needs. It is generally used for decoration and door and window materials, formwork support and roof trusses in structural construction, or for making various wooden furniture. Wooden square formwork is a kind of building formwork used for concrete structure construction, usually made of logs or artificial boards. It can flexibly adjust the shape and size according to the needs of the building. Wooden square formwork plays an important role in the construction site. It can not only improve work efficiency, but also ensure the accuracy and reliability of the concrete structure.

[0003] Chinese patent CN210943700U discloses a precise assembly and conveying device for semi-finished wood products, including semi-finished wood products and a loading rack, wherein the loading rack includes a loading rack conveying structure and a loading limit structure, wherein the loading limit structure is arranged above the loading rack conveying structure, and the loading limit structure includes a plurality of loading limit bars, wherein the plurality of loading limit bars are arranged in parallel along the conveying direction of the loading rack conveying structure, the semi-finished wood products are located between two loading limit bars and are conveyed by the loading rack conveying structure, and the conveying position of the semi-finished wood products is precisely controlled by adding limit bars to the traditional conveyor belt, so as to facilitate the subsequent coating and other treatments of the assembled semi-finished wood products.

[0004] The above patent adds limit strips to the traditional conveyor belt to accurately control the conveying position of the semi-finished wood products, so as to facilitate the subsequent wrapping and other treatments of the assembled semi-finished wood products. However, during the loading process, it is impossible to automatically transport a single piece of wood, and the processing effect of each piece of wood in the subsequent process cannot be guaranteed. Therefore, a new type of wood formwork production feeding device is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a novel feeding device for the production of wooden square templates, which has the advantage of good feeding effect and solves the problem that a single wooden square cannot be automatically transported during the feeding process and the processing effect of subsequent processes cannot be guaranteed.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a novel feeding device for producing wooden square formwork, comprising a first frame, a second frame is fixed to the back of the first frame, a traction and conveying unit for traction and conveying wooden squares is arranged on the upper surface of the second frame, and a feeding mechanism for conveying single wooden squares is arranged on the upper surface of the first frame;

[0007] The feeding mechanism includes a servo motor fixed on the upper surface of the first frame, four first support frames are fixed on the upper surface of the first frame and along its length direction, a transmission shaft is rotatably connected between the leftmost and rightmost sides of the first support frames opposite to each other through a bearing, a first sprocket is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the transmission shaft, the servo motor is transmission-connected to the first sprocket through a transmission belt, four second sprockets are fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the transmission shaft, four second support frames are fixed on the upper surface of the first frame and along its length direction, a third sprocket is rotationally connected to the inside of the second support frame through a rotating shaft, and the third sprocket is transmission-connected to the second sprocket through a conveying chain.

[0008] Further, the four first support frames are equidistantly distributed on the upper surface of the first frame, and the four second support frames are equidistantly distributed on the upper surface of the first frame.

[0009] Furthermore, the number of the conveying chains is four.

[0010] Furthermore, a positioning steel frame is fixed to the inner side of the first supporting frame, and a side of the positioning steel frame away from the first supporting frame is fixed to the inner side of the second supporting frame.

[0011] Furthermore, the feeding mechanism also includes a connecting steel pipe fixed on the first frame, and a guide frame for preventing the wooden semi-finished product from deviating is fixed on the connecting steel pipe.

[0012] Furthermore, the first sprocket is located between the two opposite sides of the first support frames.

[0013] Furthermore, the third sprocket is located on the front side of the second sprocket, and the second support frame is located on the front side of the first support frame.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] The novel wooden formwork production feeding device is provided with a feeding mechanism. Through the mutual cooperation between the structures in the feeding mechanism, a servo motor, a first support frame, a transmission shaft, a first sprocket, a transmission belt, a second sprocket, a second support frame, a third sprocket, a conveyor chain and a guide frame are provided. When the wooden semi-finished products are fed, the wooden semi-finished products are placed on four conveyor chains manually or by a robot. The movement of the conveyor chain realizes the conveying of the arranged wooden semi-finished products one by one to the traction conveying unit, thereby ensuring the subsequent processing effect of each wooden piece, and solving the problem that a single wooden piece cannot be automatically conveyed during the feeding process and the processing effect of the subsequent process cannot be guaranteed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the feeding mechanism of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure enlargement in the middle;

[0019] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point B in the middle.

[0020] In the figure: 1 first frame, 2 second frame, 3 traction conveying unit, 4 feeding mechanism, 401 servo motor, 402 first support frame, 403 transmission shaft, 404 first sprocket, 405 transmission belt, 406 second sprocket, 407 second support frame, 408 third sprocket, 409 conveying chain, 410 connecting steel pipe, 411 guide frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] See also Figure 1 A novel feeding device for producing wooden formwork in this embodiment includes a first frame 1, a second frame 2 is fixed to the back of the first frame 1, a traction and conveying unit 3 for traction and conveying wooden planks is arranged on the upper surface of the second frame 2, and a feeding mechanism 4 for conveying single wooden planks is arranged on the upper surface of the first frame 1.

[0023] The traction and conveying unit 3 traction and conveys the semi-finished wood products through rollers in multiple directions to achieve straight-line movement of the semi-finished wood products. The traction and conveying unit 3 is a device well known to technicians in the technical field of wood formwork production technology and will not be described in detail in this article.

[0024] It should be noted that the components of the present application are all universal standard parts or components known to those skilled in the art, and their structures and principles can be known to those skilled in the art through technical manuals or conventional experimental methods.

[0025] See also Figure 2-4In order to automatically and individually convey the semi-finished wood products to the traction conveying unit 3, the feeding mechanism 4 in this embodiment includes a servo motor 401 fixed on the upper surface of the first frame 1, four first support frames 402 are fixed on the upper surface of the first frame 1 and along its length direction, a transmission shaft 403 is rotatably connected between the opposite sides of the leftmost and rightmost first support frames 402 through a bearing, a first sprocket 404 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the transmission shaft 403, the servo motor 401 is transmission-connected to the first sprocket 404 through a transmission belt 405, four second sprockets 406 are fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the transmission shaft 403, four second support frames 407 are fixed on the upper surface of the first frame 1 and along its length direction, a third sprocket 408 is rotationally connected to the interior of the second support frame 407 through a rotating shaft, and the third sprocket 408 is transmission-connected to the second sprocket 406 through a conveying chain 409.

[0026] It should be noted that, for ease of understanding, only a portion of the conveyor chain 409 is drawn in this application.

[0027] The four first support frames 402 are equidistantly distributed on the upper surface of the first frame 1 , and the four second support frames 407 are equidistantly distributed on the upper surface of the first frame 1 .

[0028] The number of conveyor chains 409 is four.

[0029] A positioning steel frame is fixed on the inner side of the first support frame 402 . The side of the positioning steel frame away from the first support frame 402 is fixed to the inner side of the second support frame 407 . The positioning steel frame supports the conveying chain 409 in this application. The positioning steel frame is located on the inner side of the conveying chain 409 .

[0030] The feeding mechanism 4 also includes a connecting steel pipe 410 fixed on the first frame 1, and a guide frame 411 is fixed on the connecting steel pipe 410 for preventing the semi-finished wood from shifting. The space formed between the guide frame 411 and the traction and conveying unit 3 can only allow one semi-finished wood to pass through at a time. The guide frame 411 plays a guiding role for the semi-finished wood in this application to prevent the semi-finished wood from shifting in position during the traction process.

[0031] The first sprocket 404 is located between opposite sides of the two middle first support frames 402 .

[0032] The third sprocket 408 is located in front of the second sprocket 406 , and the second support frame 407 is located in front of the first support frame 402 .

[0033] The standard parts used in this application can all be purchased from the market, and special-shaped parts can be customized according to the instructions and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets and welding in the existing technology. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the existing technology, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection method in the existing technology, which will not be described in detail here.

[0034] If the present application discloses or involves components or structures that are fixedly connected to each other, then, unless otherwise stated, the fixed connection can be understood as: a detachable fixed connection (for example, connection using bolts or screws), and can also be understood as: a non-detachable fixed connection (for example, riveting, welding). Of course, the mutual fixed connection can also be replaced by an integrated structure (for example, manufactured by one-piece molding using a casting process) (except where it is obviously not possible to use an one-piece molding process).

[0035] The working principle of the above embodiment is:

[0036] In the field of wood formwork production technology, when the loading device needs to be used to convey the wood semi-finished products, the servo motor 401 is first started, and the output shaft of the servo motor 401 starts to rotate. Under the transmission action of the transmission belt 405, the servo motor 401 drives the first sprocket 404 to start rotating, and the rotation of the first sprocket 404 drives the transmission shaft 403 to start rotating. The rotation of the transmission shaft 403 drives the four second sprockets 406 to start rotating. Under the transmission action of the conveying chain 409, the second sprocket 406 drives the third sprocket 408 to start rotating. At this time, the conveying chain 409 moves under the rotation action of the second sprocket 406 and the third sprocket 408, and then the wood semi-finished products are placed on the conveying chain 409 manually or by a robot. As the conveying chain 409 moves, the wood semi-finished products are conveyed from front to back. After the rear wood semi-finished products are guided by the guide frame 411, they enter the traction conveying unit 3 one by one, and are conveyed to the subsequent production process by the traction conveying unit 3.

[0037] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0038] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that many changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention.

Claims

1. A novel wooden formwork production feeding device, comprising a first frame (1), Features: A second frame (2) is fixed to the back of the first frame (1); a traction and conveying unit (3) for traction and conveying wood is provided on the upper surface of the second frame (2); and a loading mechanism (4) for conveying single wood is provided on the upper surface of the first frame (1); The feeding mechanism (4) comprises a servo motor (401) fixed on the upper surface of the first frame (1); four first support frames (402) are fixed on the upper surface of the first frame (1) and along its length direction; a transmission shaft (403) is rotatably connected between the leftmost and rightmost sides of the first support frames (402) opposite to each other through a bearing; a first sprocket (404) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the transmission shaft (403); the servo motor (401) is transmission-connected to the first sprocket (404) through a transmission belt (405); four second sprockets (406) are fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the transmission shaft (403); four second support frames (407) are fixed on the upper surface of the first frame (1) and along its length direction; a third sprocket (408) is rotationally connected inside the second support frame (407) through a rotating shaft; and the third sprocket (408) is transmission-connected to the second sprocket (406) through a conveying chain (409).

2. A new type of wooden formwork production and feeding device according to claim 1, Features: The four first support frames (402) are equidistantly distributed on the upper surface of the first frame (1), and the four second support frames (407) are equidistantly distributed on the upper surface of the first frame (1).

3. A new type of wooden formwork production and feeding device according to claim 1, Features: The number of the conveying chains (409) is four.

4. A new type of wooden formwork production and feeding device according to claim 1, Features: A positioning steel frame is fixed on the inner side of the first support frame (402), and a side of the positioning steel frame away from the first support frame (402) is fixed to the inner side of the second support frame (407).

5. A new type of wooden formwork production and feeding device according to claim 1, Features: The feeding mechanism (4) further comprises a connecting steel pipe (410) fixed on the first frame (1), and a guide frame (411) for preventing the semi-finished wood products from deviating is fixed on the connecting steel pipe (410).

6. A new type of wooden formwork production and feeding device according to claim 1, Features: The first sprocket (404) is located between the opposite sides of the two middle first support frames (402).

7. A new type of wooden formwork production and feeding device according to claim 1, Features: The third sprocket (408) is located on the front side of the second sprocket (406), and the second support frame (407) is located on the front side of the first support frame (402).

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