Extremely short medium-load three-row-chain transfer machine
By designing an extremely short medium-load three-row chain transporter, the sprocket transmission of the underframe, bracket, lifting assembly and drive assembly, the stability and synchronization of the hoisting assembly are solved, and a higher level of Stability and space efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421038918.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-14
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-14
AI Technical Summary
The existing jacking transporter has poor stability during light loads and is difficult to synchronize multiple cylinders during medium loads.
An extremely short medium-load three-row chain transporter is designed, using a chassis, bracket, lifting assembly and drive assembly. Synchronous movement is achieved through sprocket and chain transmission, increasing stability, and adjusting the load through the adjustment assembly. The tightness of the object chain reduces the overall height.
It improves the stability of the transporter, ensures synchronous movement of multiple cylinders, reduces the overall height and space occupied by the device, and facilitates the adjustment of the tightness of the load chain.
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Figure CN222180960U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of conveying equipment, in particular to an extremely short medium-load three-row chain transfer machine. Background Art
[0002] In modern logistics and warehousing technology, automated high-bay warehouses are widely used because of their advantages of being able to efficiently utilize space, time and manpower to achieve the warehousing and storage of goods. In the actual operation of automated high-bay warehouses, the warehousing and storage operations of goods are mainly completed through the automatic loading and unloading of stackers and the automatic transportation of conveyor lines; among them, the conveyor line is mainly composed of multiple criss-crossing conveyor line units, and the two conveyor line units generally have a turning height difference that is adapted to the elevation of the goods at the intersection. Therefore, it is necessary to set a lifting and transferring machine at the intersection to complete the docking operation of the goods turning and transporting.
[0003] Today's lifting and transferring machines mainly use cylinders for vertical lifting, and are equipped with four guide rods. If a single cylinder is used to lift light loads, the stability of the transfer machine in the lifting state is poor; if medium loads are used, multiple cylinders are used for lifting, but it is difficult to achieve synchronization with multiple cylinders, which needs to be improved. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide an extremely short medium-load three-row chain transfer machine, which is used to solve the technical problems in the prior art that the transfer machine has poor stability when a single cylinder is lifted and it is difficult for multiple cylinders to achieve synchronization when multiple cylinders are lifted.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A very short medium-load three-row chain transfer machine, comprising: a mounting frame; a three-row chain transfer mechanism mounted on the mounting frame; a base frame located directly below the mounting frame; four brackets, all mounted on the inner wall of the base frame; two sets of lifting components for driving the mounting frame to move upward, the lifting components comprising: a rotating rod rotatably connected to the base frame; two cams, respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of the rotating rod; two rotating wheels, respectively mounted on the opposite sides of the two cams, and respectively located in the two brackets; a sixth sprocket, fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod; a driving component, mounted on the base frame, for driving the rotating rods in the two lifting components to rotate.
[0007] Preferably, the driving assembly includes: a second motor mounted on the base frame; two fifth sprockets fixedly mounted on a power output shaft of the second motor; and two second chains, wherein the second chains are mounted on the fifth sprocket and the sixth sprocket.
[0008] The extremely short medium-load three-row chain transfer machine also includes: two guide seats, which are respectively installed on both sides of the mounting frame and have through holes at their center positions; two guide rods, which are respectively installed on both sides of the base frame, respectively penetrate the through holes on the two guide seats and are slidably connected to the guide seats.
[0009] Preferably, the three-row chain transfer mechanism includes: three groups of chain frames, equidistantly installed on the top surface of the mounting frame; a cross bar, rotatably connected to the three chain frames; three first sprockets, respectively located in the three groups of chain frames, and all fixedly mounted on the cross bar; three groups of slots, respectively opened on the three groups of chain frames; three mounting rods, respectively slidably connected to the three groups of slots; three second sprockets, respectively rotatably mounted on the three mounting rods; three loading chains, respectively located in the three groups of chain frames, the loading chains are mounted on the first sprocket and the second sprocket, and a plurality of support blocks are equidistantly installed on the loading chains.
[0010] Preferably, the three-row chain transfer mechanism also includes: a mounting seat, mounted on the bottom of one side of the mounting frame; a first motor, mounted on the top surface of the mounting seat; a third sprocket, fixedly sleeved on the power output shaft of the first motor; a fourth sprocket, fixedly sleeved on the cross bar; a first chain, sleeved on the third sprocket and the fourth sprocket; a protective plate, mounted on the chain frame closest to the fourth sprocket, for shielding the fourth sprocket.
[0011] Preferably, the three-row chain transfer mechanism includes three groups of adjustment components, and the three groups of adjustment components are respectively installed on three groups of chain frames, and the adjustment components include: two fixed blocks, respectively installed on both sides of the chain frame; two adjustment screws, one end of which is connected to the mounting rod, and the other end of which passes through the fixed block and is slidably connected to the fixed block; two nuts, respectively threadedly connected to the two adjustment screws.
[0012] Preferably, grooves are provided at the bottom of the three groups of chain frames, and the second motor is located directly below the three grooves.
[0013] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0014] 1. The three-row chain transfer machine in the utility model is provided with a base frame, four brackets, two sets of lifting components and a driving component. The driving component drives two rotating rods to rotate, and then drives four cams to rotate, and then drives four rotating wheels to rotate. When the tip of the cam is located above the rotating rod, the four rotating wheels will lift the four brackets, and then drive the mounting frame to move upward, so that the three-row chain transfer mechanism and the goods on the three-row chain transfer machine move upward; this lifting method is better in stability than the traditional cylinder lifting method, and the transmission is carried out through the sprocket and chain, so that the four cams and the four rotating wheels move synchronously.
[0015] 2. The three-row chain transfer machine in the utility model is provided with a groove, and the second motor can be located in the groove under normal conditions, thereby reducing the overall height of the device and further reducing the occupied space of the device.
[0016] 3. The adjustment component in the utility model is provided with a fixed block, an adjusting screw and a nut. By rotating the nut, the position of the nut on the adjusting screw is changed, thereby adjusting the distance between the nut and the mounting rod, thereby adjusting the distance between the mounting rod and the fixed block, and then adjusting the distance between the second sprocket and the first sprocket, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the tightness of the load chain. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of a very short medium-load three-row chain transfer machine in the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a partial three-dimensional diagram of the extremely short medium-load three-row chain transfer machine of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the adjustment component, the chain frame, the clamping slot, the mounting rod and the second sprocket in the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a top view of the mounting frame and the base frame in the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the mounting frame, the base frame, the lifting assembly and the driving assembly of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the lifting component and the bracket in the utility model;
[0023] Reference numerals: 100, mounting frame; 101, chain frame; 102, cross bar; 103, first sprocket; 104, slot; 105, mounting rod; 106, second sprocket; 107, load chain; 108, support block; 109, groove; 110, mounting seat; 111, first motor; 112, third sprocket; 113, fourth sprocket; 114, first chain; 115, protective plate; 120, adjustment Joint assembly; 121, fixing block; 122, adjusting screw; 123, nut; 130, guide seat; 200, base frame; 201, guide rod; 202, bracket; 210, lifting assembly; 211, bearing seat; 212, rotating rod; 213, cam; 214, rotating wheel; 215, sixth sprocket; 220, driving assembly; 221, second motor; 222, fifth sprocket; 223, second chain. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of the utility model easy to understand, the utility model is further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments and drawings, but the following embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the utility model, not all. Based on the embodiments in the implementation mode, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are all within the protection scope of the utility model.
[0025] The specific embodiments of the present utility model are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0026] Examples, such as Figure 1 and Figure 4-Figure 6 As shown, an extremely short medium-load three-row chain transfer machine includes a mounting frame 100 , a three-row chain transfer mechanism, a base frame 200 , two sets of lifting components 210 and a driving component 220 .
[0027] The three-row chain transfer mechanism is installed on the mounting frame 100. The three-row chain transfer mechanism includes three groups of chain frames 101, a cross bar 102, three first sprocket wheels 103, three groups of slots 104, three mounting rods 105, three second sprocket wheels 106 and three load chains 107.
[0028] Three groups of chain frames 101 are equidistantly installed on the top surface of the mounting frame 100; the cross bar 102 is rotatably connected to the three chain frames 101; the three first sprockets 103 are respectively located in the three groups of chain frames 101, and the three first sprockets 103 are fixedly sleeved on the cross bar 102; three groups of slots 104 are respectively opened on the three groups of chain frames 101; three mounting rods 105 are respectively slidably connected to the three groups of slots 104; three second sprockets 106 are respectively rotatably sleeved on the three mounting rods 105; three loading chains 107 are respectively located in the three groups of chain frames 101, and the loading chains 107 are sleeved on the first sprocket 103 and the second sprocket 106, and a plurality of support blocks 108 are equidistantly installed on the loading chains 107.
[0029] Specifically, the cargo to be transported is placed on the support block 108 on the cargo chain 107, and then the cross bar 102 is rotated. The rotation of the cross bar 102 drives the three first sprocket wheels 103 to rotate, thereby driving the three cargo chains 107 to move, and then driving the cargo to move.
[0030] like Figure 2As shown, the three-row chain transfer mechanism also includes a mounting seat 110, a first motor 111, a third sprocket 112, a fourth sprocket 113, a first chain 114 and a protective plate 115. The mounting seat 110 is mounted on the bottom of one side of the mounting frame 100; the first motor 111 is mounted on the top surface of the mounting seat 110; the third sprocket 112 is fixedly sleeved on the power output shaft of the first motor 111; the fourth sprocket 113 is fixedly sleeved on the crossbar 102; the first chain 114 is sleeved on the third sprocket 112 and the fourth sprocket 113; the protective plate 115 is mounted on the chain frame 101 closest to the fourth sprocket 113, and the protective plate 115 is used to shield the fourth sprocket 113.
[0031] Specifically, when the first motor 111 is running, it drives the third sprocket 112 to rotate, and then drives the fourth sprocket 113 to rotate through the first chain 114, and then drives the cross bar 102 to rotate.
[0032] like Figure 3 As shown, the three-row chain transfer mechanism includes three groups of adjustment components 120, which are respectively installed on the three groups of chain frames 101. The adjustment components 120 include two fixed blocks 121, two adjustment screws 122 and two nuts 123. The two fixed blocks 121 are respectively installed on both sides of the chain frame 101; one end of the adjustment screw 122 is connected to the mounting rod 105, and the other end of the adjustment screw 122 passes through the fixed block 121 and is slidably connected to the fixed block 121. The adjustment screw 122 can also be rotatably connected to the fixed block 121. The two nuts 123 are respectively threadedly connected to the two adjustment screws 122.
[0033] Specifically, by rotating the nut 123, the position of the nut 123 on the adjusting screw 122 is changed, and then the distance between the nut 123 and the mounting rod 105 is adjusted, and then the distance between the mounting rod 105 and the fixed block 121 is adjusted, and then the distance between the second sprocket 106 and the first sprocket 103 is adjusted, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the tightness of the loading chain 107.
[0034] like Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the base frame 200 is located directly below the mounting frame 100; the four brackets 202 are all mounted on the inner wall of the base frame 200. The two sets of lifting components 210 are used to drive the mounting frame 100 to move upward, and the lifting components 210 include two bearing seats 211, a rotating rod 212, two cams 213, two rotating wheels 214 and a sixth sprocket 215.
[0035] The two bearing seats 211 are both installed on the base frame 200, and the rotating rod 212 passes through the two bearing seats 211 and is rotatably connected to the bearing seats 211; the two cams 213 are respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of the rotating rod 212; the two rotating wheels 214 are respectively installed on the opposite sides of the two cams 213, and the two rotating wheels 214 are respectively located in the two brackets 202; the sixth sprocket 215 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod 212.
[0036] Specifically, when the rotating rod 212 rotates, it will drive the two cams 213 to rotate. When the cam 213 rotates, it will drive the rotating wheel 214 to rotate. When the tip of the cam 213 is located above the rotating rod 212, the rotating wheel 214 will lift the bracket 202, thereby driving the mounting frame 100 to move upward; when the tip of the cam 213 is located below the rotating rod 212, the mounting frame 100 will move downward due to the influence of gravity.
[0037] like Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the driving assembly 220 is mounted on the base frame 200, and the driving assembly 220 is used to drive the rotating rods 212 in the two lifting assemblies 210 to rotate. The driving assembly 220 includes a second motor 221, two fifth sprockets 222, two second chains 223 and two second chains 223. The second motor 221 is mounted on the base frame 200; the two fifth sprockets 222 are fixedly sleeved on the power output shaft of the second motor 221; the second chain 223 is sleeved on the fifth sprocket 222 and the sixth sprocket 215.
[0038] Specifically, when the second motor 221 rotates, it drives the two fifth sprockets 222 to rotate, and then drives the two second chains 223 to rotate, and then drives the two sixth sprockets 215 to rotate, and then drives the two rotating rods 212 to rotate simultaneously.
[0039] like Figure 1 As shown, grooves 109 are provided at the bottom of the three groups of chain frames 101, and the second motor 221 is located directly below the three grooves 109. Under normal circumstances, the second motor 221 can be in the groove 109, which reduces the overall height of the device and further reduces the occupied space of the device.
[0040] like Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the extremely short medium-load three-row chain transfer machine further includes two guide seats 130 and two guide rods 201 .
[0041] The two guide seats 130 are respectively installed on both sides of the mounting frame 100, and a through hole is opened at the center position of the guide seat 130; the two guide rods 201 are respectively installed on both sides of the base frame 200, and the two guide rods 201 respectively penetrate the through holes on the two guide seats 130 and are slidably connected with the guide seats 130.
[0042] Specifically, by providing the guide rod 201 and the guide seat 130 , it is possible to prevent the mounting frame 100 from being offset during lifting, thereby facilitating improving the stability of the mounting frame 100 during lifting.
[0043] Working principle: When in use, the goods to be transported are placed on the supporting blocks 108 of the three loading chains 107 .
[0044] Then, by starting the first motor 111, the power output shaft of the first motor 111 drives the third sprocket 112 to rotate, and then drives the fourth sprocket 113 to rotate through the first chain 114, and then drives the cross bar 102 to rotate. When the cross bar 102 rotates, it will drive the three first sprockets 103 to rotate, and then drive the three cargo chains 107 to move, and then drive the support block 108 and the goods on the support block 108 to move.
[0045] Then, by starting the second motor 221, the power output shaft of the second motor 221 drives the two fifth sprockets 222 to rotate, and then drives the two sixth sprockets 215 to rotate through the two second chains 223, and then drives the two rotating rods 212 to rotate, which will drive the four cams 213 to rotate, and then drive the four rotating wheels 214 to rotate. When the tip of the cam 213 is located above the rotating rod 212, the four rotating wheels 214 will lift the four brackets 202, and then drive the mounting frame 100 to move upward, so that the three-row chain transfer mechanism and the cargo move upward.
[0046] Before use, the position of the nut 123 on the adjusting screw 122 is changed by rotating the nut 123, thereby adjusting the distance between the nut 123 and the mounting rod 105, thereby adjusting the distance between the mounting rod 105 and the fixing block 121, and thereby adjusting the distance between the second sprocket 106 and the first sprocket 103, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the tightness of the loading chain 107.
[0047] By providing grooves 109 at the bottoms of the three sets of chain frames 101 , the second motor 221 can be located in the grooves 109 under normal conditions, thereby reducing the overall height of the device and further reducing the space occupied by the device.
[0048] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
[0049] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to only specific implementation methods. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is only limited by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A very short medium load three-row chain transfer machine, It is characterized in that include: Mounting frame (100); A three-row chain transfer mechanism is installed on the installation frame (100); A base frame (200) located directly below the mounting frame (100); Four brackets (202), all mounted on the inner wall of the base frame (200); Two sets of lifting components (210) are used to drive the mounting frame (100) to move upwards, and the lifting components (210) include: A rotating rod (212) rotatably connected to the base frame (200); Two cams (213) are respectively fixedly connected to two ends of the rotating rod (212); Two rotating wheels (214) are respectively mounted on opposite sides of the two cams (213) and are respectively located in the two brackets (202); a sixth sprocket (215) fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod (212); A driving assembly (220) is installed on the base frame (200) and is used to drive the rotating rods (212) in the two lifting assemblies (210) to rotate.
2. The extremely short medium load three-row chain transfer machine according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The driving assembly (220) comprises: A second motor (221) is mounted on the base frame (200); Two fifth sprockets (222) are both fixedly sleeved on the power output shaft of the second motor (221); Two second chains (223), wherein the second chains (223) are sleeved on the fifth sprocket (222) and the sixth sprocket (215).
3. The extremely short medium load three-row chain transfer machine according to claim 1 or 2, It is characterized in that Also includes: Two guide seats (130) are respectively mounted on two sides of the mounting frame (100), and a through hole is opened at the center position of the two guide seats; Two guide rods (201) are respectively mounted on two sides of the base frame (200), respectively penetrate through holes on the two guide seats (130) and are slidably connected to the guide seats (130).
4. The extremely short medium load three-row chain transfer machine according to claim 2, It is characterized in that The three-row chain transfer mechanism comprises: Three groups of chain racks (101) are equidistantly mounted on the top surface of the mounting rack (100); A cross bar (102) is rotatably connected to the three chain frames (101); Three first sprocket wheels (103) are respectively located in the three groups of chain racks (101) and are all fixedly sleeved on the cross bar (102); Three groups of slots (104) are respectively provided on the three groups of chain frames (101); Three mounting rods (105) are slidably connected to the three groups of the card slots (104) respectively; Three second sprocket wheels (106) are rotatably sleeved on the three mounting rods (105) respectively; Three loading chains (107) are respectively located in the three groups of chain frames (101); the loading chains (107) are sleeved on the first sprocket (103) and the second sprocket (106); and a plurality of supporting blocks (108) are equidistantly installed on the loading chains (107).
5. The very short medium load three-row chain transfer machine according to claim 4, It is characterized in that The three-row chain transfer mechanism also includes: A mounting seat (110) mounted on a bottom side of the mounting frame (100); A first motor (111) is mounted on the top surface of the mounting seat (110); A third sprocket (112) is fixedly sleeved on the power output shaft of the first motor (111); A fourth sprocket (113) is fixedly sleeved on the cross bar (102); A first chain (114) is sleeved on the third sprocket (112) and the fourth sprocket (113); A protective plate (115) is installed on the chain frame (101) closest to the fourth sprocket (113) and is used to shield the fourth sprocket (113).
6. The very short medium load three-row chain transfer machine according to claim 4, It is characterized in that The three-row chain transfer mechanism comprises three groups of adjustment components (120), the three groups of adjustment components (120) are respectively installed on three groups of chain frames (101), and the adjustment components (120) include: Two fixing blocks (121) are respectively installed on two sides of the chain frame (101); Two adjusting screws (122), one end of which is connected to the mounting rod (105), and the other end of which passes through the fixing block (121) and is slidably connected to the fixing block (121); The two nuts (123) are respectively threadedly connected to the two adjusting screws (122).
7. The very short medium load three-row chain transfer machine according to claim 4, Features: The bottoms of the three groups of chain frames (101) are all provided with grooves (109), and the second motor (221) is located directly below the three grooves (109).
Citation Information
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