Snow shoveling device for road traffic maintenance

By integrating the crushing mechanism and salt spreading mechanism on the snow shovel, the problem that existing snow shovels are difficult to clean hard snow is solved, the efficiency and safety of snow shoveling are improved, and rapid snow cleaning is achieved.

CN222183199UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-17QINGHAI HUANGYUAN HIGHWAY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420873459.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-25
Publication Date
2024-12-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing snow shovels are difficult to effectively clean up compacted snow with hard texture and smooth surface, resulting in low snow shoveling efficiency and affecting highway traffic safety.

Method used

A snow shovel device for road traffic maintenance was designed. The crushing mechanism was used to drive the crushing roller to crush the snow into small pieces by motor. It was equipped with a salt spreading mechanism to automatically spread salt with a blower and a spray head to accelerate the melting of snow, and clean the snow blocks with a bucket. .

Benefits of technology

The efficiency of snow shoveling is improved, and the safety of road traffic is ensured. The snow melting is accelerated by breaking snow blocks and automatic salt sprinkling, and the effect of quickly clearing snow is achieved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222183199U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model provides a snow shoveling device for road traffic maintenance, and relates to the technical field of snow shoveling devices, the snow shoveling device comprises a main frame body, a hinge shaft and a rotating arm, the bottom end of the rotating arm is connected with a mounting frame, the bottom of the mounting frame is connected with a bucket, a crushing mechanism is arranged in the mounting frame, and a salt spreading mechanism is arranged on the back side of the mounting frame; the motor can drive the crushing roller to rotate in the mounting frame, the crushing roller crushes snow blocks into small blocks, the bucket conveys the crushed snow blocks away, the input end of the fan is communicated with the interior of the material conveying barrel through the material conveying pipe, one end of the material conveying barrel is communicated with the interior of the material storage box, and through cooperation of the filter element, the snow blocks are conveyed into the storage box through the filter element. Salt stored in the material storage box can be attracted to enter the material conveying barrel automatically, then the salt is sprayed to the highway pavement automatically through the spray head, the salt melts after making contact with residual snow on the pavement, and accumulated snow on the pavement can be cleaned conveniently.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of snow shoveling devices, in particular to a snow shoveling device for highway traffic maintenance. Background Art

[0002] Highway maintenance is the upkeep and maintenance of highways. Maintenance focuses on the entire process of maintenance from the time the highway is completed and opened to traffic. Maintenance focuses on repairing damaged parts. For example, in winter, there is more rain and snow. The weather is cold and the snow on the road melts slowly. In order to ensure smooth traffic and prevent traffic accidents, it is necessary to shovel snow on the highway.

[0003] After a heavy snowfall, passing vehicles will compact the soft snow on the road surface, but existing snowplows basically remove the compacted snow through the front bucket. However, the compacted snow is usually hard and smooth, and it is difficult to remove it through the bucket, or the amount of snow removed is small, resulting in low snow removal efficiency, and even affecting highway traffic safety. Therefore, the utility model proposes a snowplow device for highway traffic maintenance to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the above problems, the utility model proposes a snow shoveling device for highway traffic maintenance to solve the problem in the prior art that compacted snow is usually hard and smooth in surface, and is difficult to be removed by a bucket, thus affecting highway traffic safety.

[0005] To achieve the purpose of the utility model, the utility model is implemented through the following technical scheme: a snow shoveling device for road traffic maintenance, including a main frame, an articulated shaft and a rotating arm, the two sides of the top of the main frame are symmetrically connected with the articulated shafts, one end of the articulated shaft is hinged with a rotating arm, the bottom end of the rotating arm is connected to a mounting frame, the bottom of the mounting frame is connected to a bucket, a crushing mechanism is provided inside the mounting frame, and a salt spreading mechanism is provided on the back side of the mounting frame.

[0006] A further improvement is that the salt-spreading mechanism includes a storage box, a feed pipe, a fan, a connecting frame, a material transfer barrel and a nozzle, a storage box is provided on the back side of the mounting frame, one side of the storage box is connected to the feed pipe, a fan is installed at one end of the feed pipe, a connecting frame is provided at the bottom of the storage box, a material transfer barrel is installed on the inner side of the connecting frame, and a plurality of nozzles are equidistantly provided on the outer side of the material transfer barrel.

[0007] A further improvement is that one end of the transfer cylinder is connected to a filter element, the input end of the fan is connected to one end of the filter element through a feed pipe, and one end of the connecting frame is connected to the interior of the storage box through the feed pipe.

[0008] A further improvement is that the crushing mechanism comprises a motor and a crushing roller, the crushing roller is rotatably mounted inside the mounting frame, a motor is mounted on one side of the mounting frame, and the output end of the motor is connected to one end of the crushing roller.

[0009] A further improvement is that the shape of the rotating arm is set to an "L"-shaped structure, the bottom end of the rotating arm is connected to a bottom shaft, and a lifting mechanism is provided between the main frame and the bottom shaft.

[0010] A further improvement is that the lifting mechanism includes a cylinder and an articulated seat, the top of the main frame is hinged with the cylinder, the output end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the articulated seat, and the output end of the cylinder is hinged to the bottom shaft through the articulated seat.

[0011] A further improvement is that the shape of the main frame is set as a rectangular frame structure, a group of mounting seats are symmetrically provided on both sides of the back of the main frame, mounting holes are provided inside the mounting seats, connecting bolts are provided inside the mounting holes, and the mounting seats are fixedly connected to the vehicle through the connecting bolts.

[0012] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the motor can drive the crushing roller to rotate inside the mounting frame, the crushing roller breaks the snow blocks into small pieces, and the bucket takes away the crushed snow blocks, the input end of the fan is connected with the inside of the transfer barrel through the feed pipe, and one end of the transfer barrel is connected with the inside of the storage box, and through the cooperation of the filter element, the salt stored in the storage box can be attracted to automatically enter the inside of the transfer barrel, and then the salt is automatically sprayed onto the road surface through the nozzle, and when the salt contacts the residual snow on the road surface, it will accelerate the melting, making it convenient to clean the snow on the road surface. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is the front view of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 It is a side view of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the salt spreading mechanism of the utility model.

[0016] Among them: 1. Main frame; 2. Articulated shaft; 3. Rotating arm; 4. Mounting frame; 5. Crushing roller; 6. Motor; 7. Storage box; 8. Feed pipe; 9. Fan; 10. Connecting frame; 11. Transfer barrel; 12. Nozzle; 13. Filter element; 14. Cylinder; 15. Articulated seat; 16. Mounting seat; 17. Bottom shaft; 18. Bucket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] In order to deepen the understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with an embodiment. The embodiment is only used to explain the present invention and does not constitute a limitation on the protection scope of the present invention.

[0018] according to Figure 1 , 2 As shown in Figure 3, this embodiment proposes a snow shoveling device for road traffic maintenance, including a main frame 1, an articulated shaft 2 and a rotating arm 3, the two sides of the top of the main frame 1 are symmetrically connected with the articulated shaft 2, one end of the articulated shaft 2 is hinged with a rotating arm 3, the bottom end of the rotating arm 3 is connected with a mounting frame 4, the bottom of the mounting frame 4 is connected with a bucket 18, the interior of the mounting frame 4 is provided with a crushing mechanism, and the back side of the mounting frame 4 is provided with a salt spreading mechanism. The snow shoveling device is installed in front of a vehicle. When in use, the crushing mechanism first breaks the compacted snow blocks in the front into small pieces, and the snow blocks are also separated from the road surface. Then the bucket 18 produces the broken snow blocks, and then the salt spreading mechanism automatically spreads salt on the road surface. The salt also accelerates the melting of the remaining snow blocks on the road surface, so as to quickly clean the road surface.

[0019] The shape of the rotating arm 3 is set to an "L"-shaped structure, and the bottom end of the rotating arm 3 is connected to a bottom shaft 17. A lifting mechanism is provided between the main frame 1 and the bottom shaft 17, and the lifting mechanism includes a cylinder 14 and an articulated seat 15. The top of the main frame 1 is hinged with the cylinder 14, and the output end of the cylinder 14 is fixedly connected to the articulated seat 15. The output end of the cylinder 14 is hinged to the bottom shaft 17 through the articulated seat 15. The output end of the cylinder 14 can drive the rotating arm 3 to move downward through the articulated seat 15. Since the other end of the cylinder 14 is hinged, the cylinder 14 can rotate with the rotating arm 3 to avoid affecting its rotation. The rotating arm 3 drives the mounting frame 4 to move downward, so that the crushing roller 5 and the bucket 18 are in contact with the snow blocks on the road.

[0020] The crushing mechanism includes a motor 6 and a crushing roller 5. The crushing roller 5 is rotatably installed inside the mounting frame 4. The motor 6 is installed on one side of the mounting frame 4. The output end of the motor 6 is connected to one end of the crushing roller 5. The motor 6 can drive the crushing roller 5 to rotate inside the mounting frame 4. The crushing roller 5 breaks the snow blocks into small pieces, and the bucket 18 takes away the crushed snow blocks.

[0021] The salt spreading mechanism includes a storage box 7, a feeding pipe 8, a fan 9, a connecting frame 10, a transfer barrel 11 and a nozzle 12. The storage box 7 is provided on the back side of the mounting frame 4. One side of the storage box 7 is connected to the feeding pipe 8. One end of the feeding pipe 8 is installed with a fan 9. The bottom of the storage box 7 is provided with a connecting frame 10. The inner side of the connecting frame 10 is installed with a transfer barrel 11. The outer side of the transfer barrel 11 is equidistantly provided with a plurality of nozzles 12. One end of the transfer barrel 11 is connected to a filter element 13. The fan 9 The input end is connected with one end of the filter element 13 through the feed pipe 8, one end of the connecting frame 10 is connected with the interior of the storage box 7 through the feed pipe 8, the input end of the fan 9 is connected with the interior of the transfer cylinder 11 through the feed pipe 8, and one end of the transfer cylinder 11 is connected with the interior of the storage box 7. Through the cooperation of the filter element 13, the salt stored in the storage box 7 can be attracted to automatically enter the interior of the transfer cylinder 11, and then the salt is automatically sprayed onto the road surface through the nozzle 12. When the salt comes into contact with the residual snow on the road surface, it will accelerate melting.

[0022] The main frame 1 is shaped as a rectangular frame structure, and a group of mounting seats 16 are symmetrically provided on both sides of the back of the main frame 1. The mounting seats 16 are provided with mounting holes inside, and connecting bolts are provided inside the mounting holes. The mounting seats 16 are fixedly connected to the vehicle through the connecting bolts. The mounting holes on the mounting seats 16 are aligned with the mounting holes in front of the vehicle, and then the connecting bolts are inserted into the mounting holes. Then, nuts are tightened on both ends of the connecting bolts to fix the main frame 1 in front of the vehicle, so as to facilitate fixing the snow shoveling device on the vehicle.

[0023] The snow shoveling device can drive the crushing roller 5 to rotate inside the mounting frame 4 through the motor 6. The crushing roller 5 breaks the snow blocks into small pieces, and the bucket 18 produces the crushed snow blocks. The input end of the fan 9 is connected with the interior of the transfer barrel 11 through the feed pipe 8, and one end of the transfer barrel 11 is connected with the interior of the storage box 7. Through the cooperation of the filter element 13, the salt stored in the storage box 7 can be attracted to automatically enter the interior of the transfer barrel 11, and then the salt is automatically sprayed onto the road surface through the nozzle 12. When the salt contacts the residual snow on the road surface, it will accelerate the melting, making it convenient to clean the snow on the road surface.

[0024] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A snow shoveling device for road traffic maintenance, comprising a main frame (1), an articulated shaft (2) and a rotating arm (3), characterized in that: The top of the main frame (1) is symmetrically connected to hinge shafts (2) on both sides, one end of the hinge shaft (2) is hinged to a rotating arm (3), the bottom end of the rotating arm (3) is connected to a mounting frame (4), the bottom of the mounting frame (4) is connected to a bucket (18), a crushing mechanism is provided inside the mounting frame (4), and a salt spreading mechanism is provided on the back side of the mounting frame (4); The salt spreading mechanism comprises a storage box (7), a feeding pipe (8), a fan (9), a connecting frame (10), a material transfer cylinder (11) and a nozzle (12); a storage box (7) is arranged on the back side of the mounting frame (4); one side of the storage box (7) is connected to the feeding pipe (8); one end of the feeding pipe (8) is installed with a fan (9); a connecting frame (10) is arranged at the bottom of the storage box (7); a material transfer cylinder (11) is installed on the inner side of the connecting frame (10); and a plurality of nozzles (12) are equidistantly arranged on the outer side of the material transfer cylinder (11).

2. A snow shoveling device for road traffic maintenance according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the material transfer cylinder (11) is connected to a filter element (13), the input end of the fan (9) is connected to one end of the filter element (13) through a material delivery pipe (8), and one end of the connecting frame (10) is connected to the interior of the material storage box (7) through the material delivery pipe (8).

3. A snow shoveling device for road traffic maintenance according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing mechanism comprises a motor (6) and a crushing roller (5); the crushing roller (5) is rotatably mounted inside the mounting frame (4); the motor (6) is mounted on one side of the mounting frame (4); and the output end of the motor (6) is connected to one end of the crushing roller (5).

4. A snow shoveling device for road traffic maintenance according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shape of the rotating arm (3) is set to be an "L"-shaped structure, the bottom end of the rotating arm (3) is connected to a bottom shaft (17), and a lifting mechanism is provided between the main frame (1) and the bottom shaft (17).

5. A snow shoveling device for road traffic maintenance according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism comprises a cylinder (14) and an articulated seat (15); the top of the main frame (1) is hinged with the cylinder (14); the output end of the cylinder (14) is fixedly connected to the articulated seat (15); and the output end of the cylinder (14) is articulated with a bottom shaft (17) via the articulated seat (15).

6. A snow shoveling device for road traffic maintenance according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main frame (1) is shaped as a rectangular frame structure, a group of mounting seats (16) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the back of the main frame (1), mounting holes are arranged inside the mounting seats (16), connecting bolts are arranged inside the mounting holes, and the mounting seats (16) are fixedly connected to the vehicle via the connecting bolts.