Convenient slope protection formwork for hydraulic engineering construction

By designing a combined structure of side panels, bottom panels, top panels and brackets in the slope protection formwork, the support of the inner wall of the template is enhanced, and the problem of insufficient compressive resistance of the existing slope protection formwork is solved, ensuring the stability and safety of construction.

CN222183234UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-17NINGXIA YUNDA ENG CONSTR CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421198982.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-29
Publication Date
2024-12-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing slope protection formwork is insufficient in the pressure caused by concrete pouring and tamping during the construction of water conservancy projects. In severe cases, the formwork may be damaged, affecting the normal construction.

Method used

A slope protection template including side plates, bottom plates, top plates and brackets is designed. Through a combined structure of the locker, T-shaped ports, bayonets and reinforcement rods, the support force of the inner wall of the template is enhanced and the compressive resistance is improved.

Benefits of technology

It effectively enhances the compressive resistance of the slope protection formwork, avoids deformation and damage caused by extrusion pressure, and ensures the normal progress of construction.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of hydraulic engineering, and particularly relates to a convenient slope protection formwork for hydraulic engineering construction, which comprises side plates, a bottom plate is mounted at the bottoms of the two side plates, a top plate is mounted at the tops of the two side plates, and clamping seats are fixedly mounted on the inner walls of the inward sides of the side plates, the bottom plate and the top plate; the two side plates are respectively assembled with the bottom plate and the top plate, the center seat is placed at the middle ends of the clamping seats of the two side plates, a first support is movably installed in the clamping seats on one sides of the two side plates, and the opposite ends of the two first supports are both fixedly installed on the outer wall of a longitudinal center line of the center seat, and when in use, the two side plates are respectively assembled with the bottom plate and the top plate, and then the center seat is placed at the middle ends of the clamping seats of the two side plates. When the clamping seats are placed, the corresponding first support, the second support and the third support are in butt joint with the corresponding clamping seats, so that the first support, the second support and the third support can be supported in the inner wall of the slope protection formwork after installation is completed, and the inward extrusion force of the slope protection formwork can be enhanced; therefore, the anti-pressure capability of the slope protection template can be enhanced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of water conservancy projects, and in particular relates to a convenient slope protection template used for water conservancy project construction. Background Art

[0002] In road, water conservancy, mountain and other projects, slope protection templates are widely used to strengthen slopes, prevent soil erosion, and ensure safety. For example, in the fill section of the highway, the use of slope protection templates to build a solid slope protection can effectively prevent slope landslides; on the river embankment, the slope protection created by the template can resist water erosion and protect the stability of the embankment.

[0003] At the construction site of a water conservancy project, the slope protection formwork will be placed in the corresponding location first, and then concrete will be poured around it. The poured concrete will bring a certain amount of pressure to the outer wall of the slope protection formwork, and as the concrete is continuously compacted, the pressure on the slope protection formwork will continue to increase. In severe cases, it may even damage the slope protection formwork, resulting in the inability to complete the construction normally. Therefore, it is necessary to improve the defects of the existing slope protection formwork in terms of its compressive resistance when in use. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a convenient slope protection template for water conservancy project construction, aiming to solve the problem that at the current water conservancy project construction site, the slope protection template will be pre-placed at the corresponding location, and then concrete will be poured on its periphery. The poured concrete will bring a certain pressure to the outer wall of the slope protection template, and as the concrete is continuously compacted, the pressure on the slope protection template will continue to increase. In severe cases, the slope protection template may even be damaged, resulting in the inability to complete the construction normally. Therefore, it is necessary to improve the defects of the existing slope protection template in terms of its compressive strength when in use.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a convenient slope protection template for water conservancy project construction, comprising side panels, bottom panels are installed at the bottoms of two side panels, top panels are installed at the tops of two side panels, and a holder is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the side panel, the bottom panel and the top panel facing inward;

[0006] A first bracket is movably installed in the holder on one side of the two side panels, and the opposite ends of the two first brackets are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the longitudinal center line of the central seat, and the second bracket and the third bracket are fixedly installed on the outer walls on both sides of the transverse center line of the central seat respectively.

[0007] In order to enable the side panels and the top panel to be docked with the plug panel after being aligned, as a preferred convenient slope protection template for water conservancy project construction of the utility model, a first T-shaped opening is opened inwardly on the outer wall at one end of the side panel, and two parallel bayonet openings are opened on the outer wall at the other end of the side panel, and a second T-shaped opening is opened on the inner walls at both ends of the opening of the top panel respectively. When installed, the transverse opening of the second T-shaped opening is flush with the transverse opening of the first T-shaped opening.

[0008] In order to enable the side panels to be connected with the bottom plate, as a convenient slope protection formwork for water conservancy project construction of the utility model, a group of clamping angles are fixedly installed on the outer walls at both ends of the bottom plate, and the size of the clamping angles is adapted to the internal size of the bayonet. The side panels and the bottom plate are connected by the engagement between the bayonet and the clamping angles.

[0009] In order to prevent the plug plate from being separated due to lateral pulling force when inserted into the second T-shaped opening and the first T-shaped opening, as a preferred convenient slope protection template for water conservancy project construction of the utility model, the second T-shaped opening and the first T-shaped opening are preferably plugged with the plug plate inside when they are aligned, and a corner is fixedly installed on the outer walls on both sides of the two ends of the plug plate, and the corner is also plugged with the corresponding second T-shaped opening and the first T-shaped opening when installed.

[0010] In order to prevent the slope protection formwork from being easily deformed when subjected to extrusion pressure during use, as a preferred convenient slope protection formwork for water conservancy project construction of the utility model, a first reinforcement rod is fixedly installed on the outer walls on both sides of the second bracket, and the other end of the first reinforcement rod is abutted against the inner wall of the top plate; a second reinforcement rod is fixedly installed on the outer walls on both sides of the third bracket close to one end of the center seat, and a third reinforcement rod is fixedly installed on the outer walls on both sides of the third bracket close to one end of the bottom plate.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0012] When in use, assemble the two side panels with the bottom panel and the top panel respectively, then place the center seat in the middle of the two side panel's base, and dock the corresponding first bracket, second bracket and third bracket with the corresponding base when placing the base, so that after the installation is completed, the first bracket, the second bracket and the third bracket can be supported on the inner wall of the slope protection formwork, thereby enhancing the inward extrusion force of the slope protection formwork, thereby enhancing the compressive resistance of the slope protection formwork. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the top view structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the side panel structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom plate structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the plug board structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom plate structure of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1, side panel; 101, first T-shaped opening; 102, snap-in opening; 2, bottom panel; 201, snap-in corner; 3, top panel; 301, second T-shaped opening; 4, snap-in base; 5, first bracket; 6, center base; 7, second bracket; 701, first reinforcing rod; 8, third bracket; 801, second reinforcing rod; 802, third reinforcing rod; 9, plug-in plate; 901, corner. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model provides the following technical solutions: a convenient slope protection template for water conservancy project construction, comprising a side plate 1, a bottom plate 2 is installed at the bottom of two side plates 1, a top plate 3 is installed at the top of the two side plates 1, and a holder 4 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the side plate 1, the bottom plate 2 and the top plate 3 facing inward;

[0022] The side panels 1, bottom panel 2 and top panel 3 are assembled together to form a slope protection template. When in use, the slope protection template is set at the corresponding water conservancy project construction site, and then construction is carried out on the slope protection template, thereby completing the construction of a slope protection skeleton on the slope of the water conservancy construction.

[0023] A first bracket 5 is movably installed in the base 4 on one side of the two side panels 1, and the opposite ends of the two first brackets 5 are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the longitudinal center line of the center base 6. The second bracket 7 and the third bracket 8 are fixedly installed on the outer walls on both sides of the transverse center line of the center base 6 respectively.

[0024] Preferably: a first T-shaped opening 101 is provided inwardly on the outer wall at one end of the side panel 1, and two mutually parallel bayonet openings 102 are provided on the outer wall at the other end of the side panel 1. A set of clamping angles 201 are respectively fixedly installed on the outer walls at both ends of the bottom panel 2, and the size of the clamping angles 201 is adapted to the inner size of the bayonet openings 102, and the side panel 1 and the bottom panel 2 are connected by the clamping between the bayonet openings 102 and the clamping angles 201. A second T-shaped opening 301 is respectively provided on the inner walls at both ends of the opening of the top panel 3, and the transverse opening of the second T-shaped opening 301 is flush with the transverse opening of the first T-shaped opening 101 during installation. When the second T-shaped opening 301 is aligned with the first T-shaped opening 101, a plug-in board 9 is inserted inside, and a corner 901 is respectively fixedly installed on the outer walls at both ends of the plug-in board 9, and the corner 901 is also plugged into the corresponding second T-shaped opening 301 and the first T-shaped opening 101 during installation.

[0025] During specific use, the corners 201 on both sides of the bottom plate 2 are snapped into the corresponding slots 102, and then the second T-shaped slots 301 at both ends of the top plate 3 are aligned with the first T-shaped slots 101, and then the plug plate 9 and the corners 901 are inserted into the corresponding first T-shaped slots 101 and second T-shaped slots 301, thereby facilitating assembly during use.

[0026] Preferably: a first reinforcement rod 701 is fixedly installed on the outer walls of both sides of the second bracket 7, and the other end of the first reinforcement rod 701 abuts against the inner wall of the top plate 3; a second reinforcement rod 801 is fixedly installed on the outer walls of both sides of the third bracket 8 close to the center seat 6, and a third reinforcement rod 802 is fixedly installed on the outer walls of both sides of the third bracket 8 close to the bottom plate 2.

[0027] During specific use, one end of the two second reinforcement rods 801 is respectively abutted against the inner wall of a side panel 1, and one end of the two third reinforcement rods 802 is abutted against the inner wall of the bottom plate 2. The first reinforcement rod 701, the second reinforcement rod 801 and the third reinforcement rod 802 can enhance the firmness and anti-extrusion performance of the slope protection formwork.

[0028] Working principle: When in use, place the assembled slope protection template at the site of the water conservancy project to be constructed, then place the center seat 6 at a predetermined location in the slope protection template, and at the same time, dock the first bracket 5, the second bracket 7 and the third bracket 8 around the center seat 6 with the corresponding holder 4;

[0029] After the first bracket 5, the second bracket 7 and the third bracket 8 are completed, the corresponding first reinforcement rods 701, the second reinforcement rods 801 and the third reinforcement rods 802 thereon will be supported on the outer walls of the corresponding components, which can further enhance the ability of the slope protection formwork to withstand inward extrusion, thereby enhancing the strength of the slope protection formwork when in use.

[0030] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A convenient slope protection template for water conservancy project construction, comprising a side plate (1), a bottom plate (2) being installed at the bottom of two side plates (1), and a top plate (3) being installed at the top of the two side plates (1), characterized in that: A holder (4) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the side plate (1), the bottom plate (2) and the top plate (3) facing inwards; A first bracket (5) is movably mounted in the holder (4) on one side of the two side panels (1), and opposite ends of the two first brackets (5) are fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the longitudinal center line of the center seat (6), and a second bracket (7) and a third bracket (8) are respectively fixedly mounted on the outer walls on both sides of the transverse center line of the center seat (6).

2. The convenient slope protection template for water conservancy project construction according to claim 1 is characterized by: A first T-shaped opening (101) is provided inwardly on the outer wall at one end of the side plate (1), and two mutually parallel snap-in openings (102) are provided on the outer wall at the other end of the side plate (1).

3. The convenient slope protection template for water conservancy project construction according to claim 1 is characterized by: A set of clamping angles (201) are respectively fixedly mounted on the outer walls at both ends of the bottom plate (2), the size of the clamping angles (201) being compatible with the internal size of the clamping opening (102), and the side plate (1) and the bottom plate (2) are connected by the clamping between the clamping opening (102) and the clamping angles (201).

4. The convenient slope protection template for water conservancy project construction according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A second T-shaped opening (301) is respectively provided on the inner walls at both ends of the opening of the top plate (3); during installation, the lateral opening of the second T-shaped opening (301) is flush with the lateral opening of the first T-shaped opening (101).

5. The convenient slope protection template for water conservancy project construction according to claim 4 is characterized by: When the second T-shaped opening (301) and the first T-shaped opening (101) are aligned, an inserting plate (9) is inserted inside, and a corner (901) is fixedly mounted on the outer walls at both ends of the inserting plate (9), and the corner (901) is also inserted into the corresponding second T-shaped opening (301) and the first T-shaped opening (101) when installed.

6. The convenient slope protection template for water conservancy project construction according to claim 1 is characterized by: A first reinforcing rod (701) is fixedly mounted on the outer walls of both sides of the second bracket (7), respectively, and the other end of the first reinforcing rod (701) abuts against the inner wall of the top plate (3).

7. The convenient slope protection template for water conservancy project construction according to claim 1 is characterized by: A second reinforcing rod (801) is fixedly mounted on the outer walls of both sides of one end of the third bracket (8) close to the center seat (6), and a third reinforcing rod (802) is fixedly mounted on the outer walls of both sides of one end of the third bracket (8) close to the bottom plate (2).