Built-in pump house drainage system
By using valves to control the number of water pumps and emergency opening of the third water pump in the built-in pump room drainage system, the problem of insufficient drainage volume in the built-in pump room is solved, and emergency drainage capacity is improved to prevent flood accidents.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420075729.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-12
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-01-12
AI Technical Summary
The traditional built-in pump room has a limited effective depth and a small drainage capacity, which cannot meet the short-term and large-flow drainage needs, which can easily lead to flooding accidents.
A built-in pump room drainage system is designed, and the number of water pumps is controlled through the first valve and the second valve, and the operation is rotated in normal times. The third water pump is turned on at the same time in emergency situations to improve the drainage capacity and prevent flooding accidents.
It effectively improves the emergency drainage capacity of the drainage system, prevents flooding accidents, and enhances construction safety.
Smart Images
Figure CN222183408U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of built-in pump room drainage, in particular to a built-in pump room drainage system. Background Art
[0002] With the continuous acceleration of the progress of urban rail transit in my country, more and more rail transit tunnel lines are constructed by shield method. The traditional interval wastewater pump room is usually built together with the interval communication channel, and the freezing method + mining method is used for construction. The wastewater pump room foundation pit is set at a depth of 3 to 5 meters below the communication channel. It has high requirements on construction technology and is not suitable for soft geology rich in water and poor stability. The built-in pump room utilizes the roadbed and tunnel structure space under the track, and a long strip sump is set in the center of the roadbed with a drainage pump installed for drainage. Compared with the traditional interval wastewater pump room, the construction is simple, safe and low in construction cost.
[0003] However, the built-in pump room is limited by the space of the roadbed and tunnel structure. The effective depth of the sump of the built-in pump room is generally only about 900mm, and the effective volume is much smaller than that of the traditional interval wastewater pump room. Therefore, the traditional drainage system cannot meet the drainage requirements of the built-in pump room, resulting in short-term, large-flow drainage that is not timely and easily causes flooding accidents. Utility Model Content
[0004] (I) Purpose of the utility model
[0005] In order to solve the technical problems existing in the background technology, the utility model proposes a built-in pump room drainage system. By opening the first valve and the second valve, the number of water pumps put into use can be controlled to timely drain rainwater and wastewater in the area to prevent flooding accidents.
[0006] (II) Technical solution
[0007] The utility model provides a built-in pump room drainage system, comprising a first water outlet pipe, a second water outlet pipe, a first water pump, a second water pump and a third water pump, wherein the first water outlet pipe is connected to a water inlet of the second water outlet pipe and are interconnected, the first water pump is interconnected with the water inlet of the first water outlet pipe, a first valve and a second valve are arranged on the second water outlet pipe, the second valve is located at an end of the first valve away from the water outlet of the second water outlet pipe, the second water pump is interconnected with the second water outlet pipe and is located at an end of the first valve away from the second valve, the third water pump is interconnected with the second water outlet pipe and is located between the first valve and the second valve.
[0008] Preferably, it also includes a third water outlet pipe, one end of which is connected to the water inlet of the first water outlet pipe and communicated with each other, the other end of the third water outlet pipe is provided with a detachable fourth water pump, and the second water outlet pipe is provided with a detachable fifth water pump, and the fifth water pump is located at one end of the second water pump away from the third water pump.
[0009] Preferably, the fourth water pump and the fifth water pump are detachably connected to the third water outlet pipe and the second water outlet pipe via a quick interface.
[0010] Preferably, the quick interface is a double-end open and close quick interface.
[0011] Preferably, electric gate valves are provided at the water outlets of the first water outlet pipe and the second water outlet pipe.
[0012] Preferably, two backwash pipes are further included, wherein one of the backwash pipes is connected to the other end of the third water outlet pipe, and the other backwash pipe is connected to the second water outlet pipe and is located between the fifth water pump and the electric gate valve.
[0013] Preferably, the first valve and the second valve are both normally closed hand-operated and electric dual-purpose gate valves.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the above technical solution of the utility model has the following beneficial technical effects:
[0015] In the utility model: in normal operation, the first water pump and the second water pump are operated in rotation, and are started and operated at the same time during firefighting. When an emergency condition occurs, the first valve and the second valve are opened at the same time, and the third water pump is put into operation, thereby improving the drainage capacity of the device and preventing flooding accidents. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 The utility model is a structural schematic diagram of a built-in pump room drainage system.
[0017] Figure 2 The utility model provides a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the fourth water pump and the fifth water pump of the built-in pump room drainage system.
[0018] Figure 3 The utility model provides a schematic diagram of the installation structure of a backwash pipe of a built-in pump room drainage system.
[0019] Figure numerals: 1. first water outlet pipe; 2. second water outlet pipe; 3. first water pump; 4. second water pump; 5. third water pump; 6. first valve; 7. second valve; 8. third water outlet pipe; 9. backwash pipe; 10. quick connector; 11. fourth water pump; 12. fifth water pump. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the utility model is further described in detail below in combination with specific implementation methods and with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that these descriptions are only exemplary and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model. In addition, in the following description, the description of well-known structures and technologies is omitted to avoid unnecessary confusion of the concept of the utility model.
[0021] In the description of the utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "two ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0022] In the description of the utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, welding, riveting, bonding, etc., or a detachable connection, threaded connection, key connection, pin connection, etc., or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0023] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the utility model proposes a built-in pump room drainage system, including a first water outlet pipe 1, a second water outlet pipe 2, a first water pump 3, a second water pump 4 and a third water pump 5, the first water outlet pipe 1 is connected to the water inlet of the second water outlet pipe 2 and interconnected, the first water pump 3 is interconnected with the water inlet of the first water outlet pipe 1, the second water outlet pipe 2 is provided with a first valve 6 and a second valve 7, the second valve 7 is located at the end of the first valve 6 away from the water outlet of the second water outlet pipe 2, the second water pump 4 is interconnected with the second water outlet pipe 2, and is located at the end of the first valve 6 away from the second valve 7, the third water pump 5 is interconnected with the second water outlet pipe 2, and is located between the first valve 6 and the second valve 7.
[0024] In the utility model, in normal operation, the first water pump 3 and the second water pump 4 are operated in rotation, and are started and operated at the same time during firefighting. When an emergency condition occurs, the first valve 6 and the second valve 7 are opened at the same time, and the third water pump 5 is put into operation, thereby improving the drainage capacity of the device and preventing flooding accidents.
[0025] In an optional embodiment, it also includes a third water outlet pipe 8, one end of which is connected to the water inlet of the first water outlet pipe 1 and communicated with each other, the other end of the third water outlet pipe 8 is provided with a detachable fourth water pump 11, and the second water outlet pipe 2 is provided with a detachable fifth water pump 12, and the fifth water pump 12 is located at the end of the second water pump 4 away from the third water pump 5. When a pipe burst accident occurs or rainwater backflows in extreme weather, the fourth water pump 11 and the fifth water pump 12 are respectively installed with the first water outlet pipe 1 and the second water outlet pipe 2 and put into use, thereby further improving the drainage capacity of the device.
[0026] In an optional embodiment, the fourth water pump 11 and the fifth water pump 12 are detachably connected to the third water outlet pipe 8 and the second water outlet pipe 2 via a quick interface 10. The quick interface 10 can effectively improve the installation efficiency of the fourth water pump 11 and the fifth water pump 12.
[0027] In an optional embodiment, the quick interface 10 is a double-end open-closed quick interface 10, through which the third water outlet pipe 8 can be sealed when the fourth water pump 11 is not installed.
[0028] In an optional embodiment, electric gate valves are provided at the water outlets of the first water outlet pipe 1 and the second water outlet pipe 2, and the water outlets of the first water outlet pipe 1 and the second water outlet pipe 2 can be closed by the electric gate valves when needed.
[0029] In an optional embodiment, two backwash pipes 9 are further included, one of which is connected to the other end of the third water outlet pipe 8, and the other is connected to the second water outlet pipe 2, and is located between the fifth water pump 12 and the electric gate valve. The first water outlet pipe 1, the second water outlet pipe 2 and the third water outlet pipe 8 can be effectively cleaned through the two backwash pipes 9.
[0030] In an optional embodiment, the first valve 6 and the second valve 7 are both normally closed hand-operated and electric-operated gate valves.
[0031] It should be understood that the above specific embodiments of the present invention are only used to illustrate or explain the principles of the present invention, and do not constitute a limitation on the present invention. Therefore, any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. In addition, the claims attached to the present invention are intended to cover all changes and modifications that fall within the scope and boundaries of the attached claims, or the equivalent forms of such scope and boundaries.
Claims
1. A built-in pump room drainage system, characterized in that: The invention comprises a first water outlet pipe (1), a second water outlet pipe (2), a first water pump (3), a second water pump (4) and a third water pump (5); the first water outlet pipe (1) is connected to a water inlet of the second water outlet pipe (2) and is in communication with each other; the first water pump (3) is in communication with the water inlet of the first water outlet pipe (1); a first valve (6) and a second valve (7) are provided on the second water outlet pipe (2); the second valve (7) is located at an end of the first valve (6) away from the water outlet of the second water outlet pipe (2); the second water pump (4) is in communication with the second water outlet pipe (2) and is located at an end of the first valve (6) away from the second valve (7); the third water pump (5) is in communication with the second water outlet pipe (2) and is located between the first valve (6) and the second valve (7).
2. A built-in pump room drainage system according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises a third water outlet pipe (8), one end of the third water outlet pipe (8) is connected to the water inlet of the first water outlet pipe (1) and the two are in communication with each other, the other end of the third water outlet pipe (8) is provided with a detachable fourth water pump (11), the second water outlet pipe (2) is provided with a detachable fifth water pump (12), and the fifth water pump (12) is located at one end of the second water pump (4) away from the third water pump (5).
3. A built-in pump room drainage system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fourth water pump (11) and the fifth water pump (12) are detachably connected to the third water outlet pipe (8) and the second water outlet pipe (2) via a quick interface (10).
4. A built-in pump room drainage system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The quick interface (10) is a double-end open-and-close quick interface.
5. A built-in pump room drainage system according to claim 2, characterized in that: Electric gate valves are provided at the water outlets of the first water outlet pipe (1) and the second water outlet pipe (2).
6. A built-in pump room drainage system according to claim 5, characterized in that: It also includes two backwash pipes (9), one of which is connected to the other end of the third water outlet pipe (8), and the other backwash pipe (9) is connected to the second water outlet pipe (2) and is located between the fifth water pump (12) and the electric gate valve.
7. The built-in pump room drainage system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first valve (6) and the second valve (7) are both normally closed hand-operated and electric dual-purpose gate valves.