Vacuum pump cleaning device and vacuum pump

By introducing a vacuum pump cleaning device with a camera and nozzle into the vacuum pump, real-time monitoring and cleaning of the fan blades are achieved, solving the problems of complex operation and equipment damage in the existing technology, and improving maintenance efficiency and the convenience of fault diagnosis.

CN222185136UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-17ESURGING TIANJIN TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202323558796.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-12-26
Publication Date
2024-12-17
Estimated Expiration
2033-12-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing vacuum pumps are complex to operate when cleaning fan blades and detecting foreign objects, which can easily damage the equipment and affect the motor's running trajectory, making it difficult to quickly determine the cause of the fault.

Method used

A vacuum pump cleaning device was designed, equipped with a camera and a nozzle, which can monitor the fan blades in real time and clean them. Combined with a control display screen, it enables remote operation and fault diagnosis.

Benefits of technology

It simplifies fan blade cleaning and foreign object detection, reduces the risk of equipment damage, improves maintenance efficiency, and saves repair time.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a vacuum pump cleaning device and a vacuum pump, and belongs to the technical field of vacuum pumps. According to the vacuum pump cleaning device and the vacuum pump, the paper pulp accumulation condition on the fan blades in the motor volute can be checked through the first camera part, and the cleaning liquid is sprayed to the fan blades through the first spray head to clean the fan blades; the paper pulp accumulation condition on the fan blades in the current collector shell can be checked through the second camera part, cleaning liquid is sprayed to the fan blades through the second spray head to clean the fan blades, cleaning sewage is discharged through the blow-off pipe, and the situation that the motor fan blades lose dynamic balance due to the fact that the paper pulp is accumulated too thick can be prevented. Meanwhile, during the installation and debugging period of the vacuum pump, foreign matters falling into the motor volute and the current collector shell can be found through the first camera shooting piece and the second camera shooting piece; and when the vacuum pump breaks down, whether the fan blades in the volute of the motor deform or not and the abrasion degree of the fan blades can be checked through the first camera part, and the maintenance time is saved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vacuum pumps, in particular to a vacuum pump cleaning device and a vacuum pump. Background Art

[0002] The magnetic levitation vacuum pump is directly connected by a high-speed permanent magnet synchronous motor and a high-efficiency three-dimensional flow impeller. Its working principle is as follows: air enters the three-dimensional flow impeller directly driven by the magnetic levitation high-speed permanent magnet motor, and is driven by the high-speed rotating impeller to suck air from various suction points of the paper machine production line and discharge it. The inhaled gas is mixed with a large amount of water vapor and pulp. Most of the water vapor and pulp impurities will be filtered out by the steam-water separator, and a small amount of impurities will enter the motor volute and adhere to the inner wall of the collector and the motor fan blades.

[0003] Due to the long-term operation of the vacuum pump and the presence of pulp in the inhaled air, pulp will accumulate on the inner wall of the collector shell and the inner and outer blades of the motor volute. If the pulp accumulation on the blades cannot be judged and cleaned in time, the pulp will easily become thicker and solidify, increasing the difficulty of cleaning and affecting the dynamic balance of the motor blades, thereby affecting the running trajectory of the motor, causing equipment shutdown and affecting production.

[0004] In the prior art, when cleaning the pulp on the vacuum pump blades, the entire production line needs to be stopped, and the bellows, collector and motor volute need to be removed to clean the blades. The on-site operation is difficult and consumes a lot of manpower and material resources. In addition, in the process of disassembling the vacuum pump bellows, collector and motor volute, it is easy to cause damage to the intake temperature sensor and bump the motor blades. The bump of the motor blades can easily affect the dynamic balance of the motor blades, thereby affecting the running trajectory of the motor. In addition, during the reinstallation process, the flange gasket is difficult to install, which affects the sealing of the pipeline, thereby affecting the vacuum degree of the equipment operation.

[0005] In addition, during the installation of the magnetic levitation vacuum pump, foreign objects are easily dropped into the air outlet of the motor volute due to the carelessness of the installers. The motor volute of the magnetic levitation drum vacuum pump is a closed volute. Therefore, after the motor blades are found to be abnormal during debugging, it is difficult to determine what the foreign object is and the specific drop position in the volute. The foreign object can only be removed by removing the bellows, collector and volute as a whole. The on-site operation is difficult, time-consuming and laborious. Moreover, in the process of disassembling the vacuum pump bellows, collector and motor volute, it is easy to cause damage to the intake temperature sensor and bump into the motor blades. The bumping of the motor blades can easily affect the dynamic balance of the motor blades, affect the running trajectory of the motor, and thus affect the normal use of the vacuum pump.

[0006] At the same time, due to the close connection between the volute, collector, bellows and intake pipe, when the vacuum pump motor trajectory is abnormal, it is impossible to quickly check the condition of the motor blades inside and outside the volute to judge the condition of the motor. The internal and external conditions of the motor volute blades can only be observed by removing the bellows, collector and motor volute, which increases the difficulty of on-site fault judgment. Utility Model Content

[0007] The utility model aims to provide a vacuum pump cleaning device and a vacuum pump, which can monitor the fan blades of the motor in real time and clean the fan blades, and the cleaning operation is simple and efficient, and will not cause damage to the vacuum pump.

[0008] In order to achieve the above objectives, the following technical solutions are provided:

[0009] On the one hand, a vacuum pump cleaning device is provided, the vacuum pump comprises a casing, the casing comprises a motor volute and a collector casing connected to the motor volute, the vacuum pump cleaning device comprises:

[0010] A first cleaning mechanism includes a first camera and a first nozzle, wherein the first camera and the first nozzle are both fixedly disposed in the motor volute, and the first nozzle can spray cleaning liquid onto the fan blades in the motor volute;

[0011] A second cleaning mechanism includes a second camera and a second nozzle, wherein the second camera and the second nozzle are both fixedly arranged in the collector shell, and the second nozzle can spray cleaning liquid onto the fan blades in the collector shell;

[0012] The sewage discharge mechanism comprises a sewage discharge pipe, and the sewage discharge pipe is used to discharge the cleaning sewage in the motor volute and the collector casing.

[0013] As an optional solution of the vacuum pump cleaning device, the vacuum pump cleaning device further includes a water supply pipe, and the water supply pipe is connected to the first nozzle and the second nozzle respectively.

[0014] As an optional solution of the vacuum pump cleaning device, the vacuum pump cleaning device further includes a water supply pump, and the water supply pump is arranged on the water supply pipe.

[0015] As an optional solution of the vacuum pump cleaning device, the vacuum pump cleaning device further includes a water supply electric control valve, and the water supply electric control valve is arranged on the water supply pipe.

[0016] As an optional solution for the vacuum pump cleaning device, the water supply electric control valve is a flow valve.

[0017] As an optional solution of the vacuum pump cleaning device, the sewage discharge mechanism further includes a sewage discharge electric-controlled valve, and the sewage discharge electric-controlled valve is arranged on the sewage discharge pipe.

[0018] As an optional solution of the vacuum pump cleaning device, the sewage discharge mechanism further includes a sewage discharge pump, and the sewage discharge pump is arranged in the sewage discharge pipe.

[0019] As an optional solution for the vacuum pump cleaning device, the vacuum pump further includes a control display screen;

[0020] The first camera is in communication connection with the control display screen, and the control display screen can display the image captured by the first camera;

[0021] The second camera is in communication connection with the control display screen, and the control display screen can display the image captured by the second camera.

[0022] As an optional solution for the vacuum pump cleaning device, the first nozzle is a high-pressure nozzle;

[0023] The second nozzle is a high-pressure nozzle.

[0024] In another aspect, a vacuum pump is provided, comprising the vacuum pump cleaning device as described above.

[0025] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0026] The vacuum pump cleaning device and vacuum pump of the utility model can check the pulp accumulation on the fan blades in the motor volute through the first camera element. When the pulp is accumulated too much, the cleaning liquid can be sprayed to the fan blades through the first nozzle to clean the fan blades; the pulp accumulation on the fan blades in the collector shell can be checked through the second camera element. When the pulp is accumulated too much, the cleaning liquid can be sprayed to the fan blades through the second nozzle to clean the fan blades, and the cleaning wastewater can be discharged through the sewage pipe, which can prevent the motor blades from losing dynamic balance due to excessive pulp accumulation, thereby causing abnormal motor trajectory and affecting the use of equipment, and brings great convenience to the later maintenance of the fan blades.

[0027] At the same time, during the installation and commissioning of the vacuum pump, the first camera and the second camera can also be used to search for foreign objects that have fallen into the motor volute and the collector housing, so as to quickly and accurately determine the type of foreign objects and the location where they fell, and then quickly remove the foreign objects; when the vacuum pump fails, the first camera can be used to check whether the fan blades in the motor volute are deformed and the degree of wear of the fan blades, and the second camera can be used to check whether the fan blades in the collector housing are deformed and the degree of wear of the fan blades, so as to provide a convenient basis for fault judgment and save maintenance time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the vacuum pump in the embodiment of the utility model.

[0029] Reference numerals:

[0030] 110. Motor volute; 120. Collector housing;

[0031] 11. A first camera; 12. A first nozzle;

[0032] 21. A second camera; 22. A second nozzle;

[0033] 31. Sewage pipe; 32. Sewage pump; 33. Sewage electric control valve;

[0034] 41. Water supply pipe; 42. Water supply electric control valve;

[0035] 5. Control the display screen. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the utility model described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0037] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention to be protected, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0038] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, further definition and explanation thereof is not required in subsequent drawings.

[0039] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. indicate the orientation or position relationship based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or position relationship in which the utility model product is usually placed when in use. They are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used to distinguish the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.

[0040] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0041] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may include that the first and second features are in direct contact, or may include that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact through another feature between them. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" and "above" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" and "below" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0042] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0043] like Figure 1 As shown, this embodiment provides a vacuum pump cleaning device and a vacuum pump, the vacuum pump includes a casing and a vacuum pump cleaning device, the casing includes a motor volute 110 and a collector casing 120 connected to the motor volute 110, it can be understood that one end of the collector casing 120 is an air inlet, and the other end is connected to the motor volute 110, the motor volute 110 is provided with fan blades, and the collector casing 120 is also provided with fan blades.

[0044] The vacuum pump cleaning device includes a first cleaning mechanism, a second cleaning mechanism and a sewage discharge mechanism. The first cleaning mechanism includes a first camera 11 and a first nozzle 12. The first camera 11 and the first nozzle 12 are both fixedly arranged in the motor volute 110. The first nozzle 12 can spray cleaning liquid to the fan blades in the motor volute 110; the second cleaning mechanism includes a second camera 21 and a second nozzle 22. The second camera 21 and the second nozzle 22 are both fixedly arranged in the collector shell 120. The second nozzle 22 can spray cleaning liquid to the fan blades in the collector shell 120; the sewage discharge mechanism includes a sewage discharge pipe 31, which is used to discharge the cleaning sewage in the motor volute 110 and the collector shell 120.

[0045] The vacuum pump cleaning device of this embodiment can check the pulp accumulation on the fan blades in the motor volute 110 through the first camera 11. When the pulp is accumulated too much, the first nozzle 12 can be used to spray cleaning liquid to the fan blades to clean the fan blades; the second camera 21 can check the pulp accumulation on the fan blades in the collector shell 120. When the pulp is accumulated too much, the second nozzle 22 can be used to spray cleaning liquid to the fan blades to clean the fan blades, and the cleaning wastewater can be discharged through the drain pipe 31, which can prevent the motor blades from losing dynamic balance due to excessive pulp accumulation, thereby causing abnormal motor trajectory and affecting the use of equipment, which greatly facilitates the later maintenance of the fan blades.

[0046] At the same time, during the installation and commissioning of the vacuum pump, the first camera 11 and the second camera 21 can also be used to search for foreign objects dropped into the motor volute 110 and the collector housing 120, so as to quickly and accurately determine the type of foreign objects and the location where they fell, and then quickly remove the foreign objects; when the vacuum pump fails, the first camera 11 can be used to check whether the fan blades in the motor volute 110 are deformed and the degree of wear of the fan blades, and the second camera 21 can be used to check whether the fan blades in the collector housing 120 are deformed and the degree of wear of the fan blades, so as to provide a convenient basis for fault judgment and save maintenance time.

[0047] Exemplarily, the first camera element 11 and the first nozzle 12 are fixed to the inner wall of the motor volute 110 by fasteners such as bolts, and the second camera element 21 and the second nozzle 22 are fixed to the inner wall of the collector housing 120 by fasteners such as bolts. The installation method is simple and easy to operate.

[0048] Exemplarily, the first camera element 11 and the second camera element 21 are both waterproof industrial cameras.

[0049] In this embodiment, the cleaning liquid is clean water, which has lower cost.

[0050] Optionally, the vacuum pump cleaning device further comprises a water supply pipe 41 and a water supply pump, wherein the water supply pipe 41 is respectively connected to the first nozzle 12 and the second nozzle 22, and the water supply pump is arranged on the water supply pipe 41. One water supply pipe 41 and one water supply pump can be used to supply water to the two nozzles, which is conducive to reducing costs and simplifying operations.

[0051] Optionally, the first nozzle 12 is a high-pressure nozzle. Optionally, the second nozzle 22 is a high-pressure nozzle. A high-pressure nozzle is beneficial to increasing the water spray pressure and improving the cleaning effect.

[0052] Optionally, the vacuum pump cleaning device further comprises a water supply electric control valve 42, which is arranged on the water supply pipe 41. When cleaning is not required, the water supply electric control valve 42 can be closed to ensure the sealing of the casing.

[0053] Optionally, the water supply electric control valve 42 is a flow valve. By adjusting the opening of the flow valve, the water spray volume of the first nozzle 12 and the second nozzle 22 can be controlled, which can not only meet the cleaning effect, but also has the function of saving water.

[0054] Optionally, the sewage discharge mechanism further includes a sewage discharge pump 32, and the sewage discharge pump 32 is arranged in the sewage discharge pipe 31. In this embodiment, the sewage discharge pipe 31 is connected to the lowest point of the motor volute 110 so as to completely drain the cleaning sewage in the motor volute 110 and the collector housing 120. The sewage discharge pump 32 is used to promote the discharge of the cleaning sewage in the motor volute 110 and the collector housing 120, which can not only improve the sewage discharge efficiency, but also facilitate the complete drainage of the sewage.

[0055] Optionally, the sewage discharge mechanism further includes a sewage discharge electric control valve 33, and the sewage discharge electric control valve 33 is arranged on the sewage discharge pipe 31. When there is no need to drain water, the sewage discharge electric control valve 33 can be closed to ensure adequate sealing.

[0056] In this embodiment, the vacuum pump further includes a control display screen 5; illustratively, the control display screen 5 is a touch screen, and the operation of the vacuum pump can be remotely controlled through the touch screen. This is a prior art in the field and will not be described in detail here.

[0057] Optionally, the first camera 11 is communicatively connected to the control display screen 5, and the control display screen 5 can display the image captured by the first camera 11, so that the mechanical structure of the fan blades in the motor volute 110 can be intuitively viewed through the control display screen 5 to determine whether the fan blades are deformed and the degree of wear of the fan blades; it is also convenient to intuitively view the pulp accumulation on the fan blades in the motor volute 110 so as to clean the fan blades in time.

[0058] Furthermore, the second camera 21 is communicatively connected with the control display screen 5, and the control display screen 5 can display the image captured by the second camera 21, so that the mechanical structure of the fan blades in the collector shell 120 can be intuitively viewed through the control display screen 5 to determine whether the fan blades are deformed and the degree of wear of the fan blades; it is also convenient to intuitively view the pulp accumulation on the fan blades in the collector shell 120 so as to clean the fan blades in time.

[0059] Optionally, the control display screen 5 is respectively connected to the water supply pump, the water supply electric control valve 42 , the sewage pump 32 and the sewage electric control valve 33 for controlling the vacuum pump cleaning device to perform a cleaning operation through the control display screen 5 .

[0060] Specifically, by operating the control display screen 5, the water supply pump can be remotely controlled to start, and the water supply electric control valve 42 can be controlled to open, thereby starting to clean the fan blades; by operating the control display screen 5, the opening of the water supply electric control valve 42 can also be adjusted to control the water spray flow of the first nozzle 12 and the second nozzle 22; by operating the control display screen 5, the sewage pump 32 can be remotely controlled to start, and the sewage electric control valve 33 can be controlled to open, thereby starting sewage.

[0061] When cleaning the fan blades, the single cleaning duration (i.e., the duration of each cleaning) and the cleaning interval duration (i.e., the duration between two adjacent cleanings) can be set on the control display screen 5.

[0062] Exemplarily, the working principle of the vacuum pump cleaning device of this embodiment is:

[0063] The fan blades in the motor volute 110 are photographed by the first camera 11, and the fan blades in the collector housing 120 are photographed by the second camera 21. The images photographed by the first camera 11 and the second camera 21 are displayed on the control display screen 5. According to the pulp accumulation on the fan blades displayed on the screen, it is determined whether to clean the fan blades and adjust the water spray flow rate of the first nozzle 12 and the second nozzle 22.

[0064] When it is determined that the fan blades need to be cleaned, the water supply pump is started and the water supply electric control valve 42 is opened by operating the control display screen 5, and the opening of the water supply electric control valve 42 is adjusted so that the first nozzle 12 and the second nozzle 22 spray an appropriate amount of clean water onto the corresponding fan blades to fully rinse the fan blades; at the same time, the sewage pump 32 is opened and the sewage electric control valve 33 is opened by operating the control display screen 5 to ensure that the impurities flushed down can be discharged in time and do not affect the stable operation of the equipment.

[0065] According to the images captured by the first camera 11 and the second camera 21 displayed on the control display screen 5, the mechanical structure of the fan blades can also be checked to determine the usage of the fan blades, such as whether the fan blades are deformed and the degree of wear of the fan blades, and then determine whether the fan blades need maintenance, thereby achieving the purpose of monitoring the fan blades.

[0066] The vacuum pump of this embodiment, by applying the above-mentioned vacuum pump cleaning device, has the same beneficial effects as the above-mentioned vacuum pump cleaning device, which will not be described in detail here.

[0067] Note that the above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and the technical principles used. Those skilled in the art will understand that the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments described herein, and that various obvious changes, readjustments and substitutions can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, although the present invention is described in more detail through the above embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and may include more other equivalent embodiments without departing from the concept of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is determined by the scope of the appended claims.

Claims

1. A vacuum pump cleaning device, wherein the vacuum pump comprises a housing, wherein the housing comprises a motor volute (110) and a collector housing (120) connected to the motor volute (110), wherein: The vacuum pump cleaning device comprises: A first cleaning mechanism comprises a first camera (11) and a first spray head (12), wherein the first camera (11) and the first spray head (12) are both fixedly arranged in the motor volute (110), and the first spray head (12) can spray a cleaning liquid onto the fan blades in the motor volute (110); A second cleaning mechanism comprises a second camera (21) and a second nozzle (22), wherein the second camera (21) and the second nozzle (22) are both fixedly arranged in the collector shell (120), and the second nozzle (22) is capable of spraying cleaning liquid onto the fan blades in the collector shell (120); The sewage discharge mechanism comprises a sewage discharge pipe (31), wherein the sewage discharge pipe (31) is used to discharge the cleaning sewage in the motor volute (110) and the collector casing (120).

2. The vacuum pump cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vacuum pump cleaning device further comprises a water supply pipe (41), wherein the water supply pipe (41) is respectively connected to the first nozzle (12) and the second nozzle (22).

3. The vacuum pump cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The vacuum pump cleaning device also includes a water supply pump, which is arranged on the water supply pipe (41).

4. The vacuum pump cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The vacuum pump cleaning device also includes a water supply electric control valve (42), and the water supply electric control valve (42) is arranged on the water supply pipe (41).

5. The vacuum pump cleaning device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The water supply electric control valve (42) is a flow valve.

6. The vacuum pump cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sewage discharge mechanism further comprises a sewage discharge electric control valve (33), and the sewage discharge electric control valve (33) is arranged on the sewage discharge pipe (31).

7. The vacuum pump cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sewage discharge mechanism further comprises a sewage discharge pump (32), and the sewage discharge pump (32) is arranged on the sewage discharge pipe (31).

8. The vacuum pump cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vacuum pump also includes a control display screen (5); The first camera (11) is in communication connection with the control display screen (5), and the control display screen (5) is capable of displaying the image captured by the first camera (11); The second camera (21) is in communication connection with the control display screen (5), and the control display screen (5) is capable of displaying the images captured by the second camera (21).

9. The vacuum pump cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first nozzle (12) is a high-pressure nozzle; The second nozzle (22) is a high-pressure nozzle.

10. A vacuum pump, characterized in that It comprises the vacuum pump cleaning device as described in any one of claims 1 to 9.