Electronic lock differential mechanism push lock structure

By using annular push pad and sliding lock structure made of engineering plastic, the matching of equal-pitch locking parts, plugs and clamping protrusions, the wear and stagnation problems caused by adsorption of metal impurities in the electronic differential are solved, and the problem of wear and stagnation is improved. The locking effect is simplified and the assembly process is simplified.

CN222185666UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-17SHAOXING BAISHENG STATIONERY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421104125.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-20
Publication Date
2024-12-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The stainless steel push plates in existing electronic differentials may adsorb metal impurities due to the magnetization effect, resulting in wear and motion stagnation of the mechanism surface, affecting the connection and overall work of the push plate and the sliding lock.

Method used

The ring pushing piece made of engineering plastic is used. The pushing piece and the sliding lock are connected by equally spaced locking parts, including a semi-cylindrical plug and a clamping projection, and the plug is combined with the socket and clamping slot of the support seat. The connection avoids the adsorption of metal impurities, and balances the locking force through equally spaced locking members to improve the locking effect.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids wear and motion stagnation caused by adsorption of metal impurities, improves the locking effect of pushing plates and sliding locks, and simplifies the assembly process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides an electronic lock differential mechanism push lock structure which comprises a push piece of an annular structure and a sliding lock connected with the push piece, the push piece is made of engineering plastics, a plurality of first locking pieces are arranged on the side, close to the sliding lock, of the push piece at equal intervals in the circumferential direction, and each first locking piece comprises a semi-cylindrical plug fixedly connected with the annular surface of the push piece. A clamping protrusion is arranged on the outer side of the end, away from the pushing piece, of the plug, a plurality of second locking pieces matched with the first locking pieces are arranged on the side, close to the pushing piece, of the sliding lock in the circumferential direction at equal intervals, each second locking piece comprises a supporting base, an inserting hole matched with the plug is formed in the supporting base, a clamping groove matched with the clamping protrusion is formed in one side of the supporting base, and the inserting hole is matched with the clamping protrusion. The plug is inserted into the jack, and the clamping bulge is clamped with the clamping groove, so that the push piece is connected with the sliding lock; according to the electronic lock differential mechanism push lock structure, impurity adsorption is avoided, and the assembly time is greatly saved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile parts, in particular to an electronic lock differential push-lock structure. Background Art

[0002] The electronic differential lock is used to identify whether the car's wheels have lost ground friction, thereby controlling the car's acceleration and slippage to improve the vehicle's operability, ensuring that the car runs smoothly without losing power, which is beneficial for starting, accelerating and climbing.

[0003] At present, the push plates in conventional electronic differential locks are mainly made of stainless steel push plates, which are connected to the rectangular grooves corresponding to the slide locks through several angled clamping plates. However, due to the magnetization effect of the electromagnetic coil in the electronic differential assembly during operation, the push plates are at risk of residual magnetism, which may absorb metal impurities, causing wear on the surface of the mechanism and movement jamming, affecting the connection between the push plates and the slide locks and the operation of the electronic differential locks. Utility Model Content

[0004] Based on this, the purpose of the utility model is to provide an electronic lock differential push-lock structure to solve the technical problems existing in the prior art.

[0005] The utility model provides an electronic lock differential push-lock structure, comprising a push piece of an annular structure and a sliding lock connected to the push piece, the push piece is made of engineering plastic, a side of the push piece close to the sliding lock is provided with a plurality of first locking members at equal intervals along the circumferential direction, the first locking member comprises a semi-cylindrical plug fixedly connected to the annular surface of the push piece, an outer side of an end of the plug away from the push piece is provided with a clamping protrusion, a side of the sliding lock close to the push piece is provided with a plurality of second locking members matched with the first locking member at equal intervals along the circumferential direction, the second locking member comprises a supporting seat, a socket matched with the plug is provided in the supporting seat, a clamping groove matched with the clamping protrusion is provided on one side of the supporting seat, the plug is inserted into the socket, the clamping protrusion is clamped with the clamping groove, so that the push piece and the sliding lock are connected.

[0006] The utility model has the following beneficial effects: the electronic lock differential push-lock structure provided by the utility model comprises a push piece of an annular structure and a slide lock connected with the push piece, the push piece is made of engineering plastic, a plurality of first locking members are arranged at equal intervals on one side of the push piece opposite to the slide lock, and a second locking member is arranged at equal intervals on one side of the slide lock opposite to the push piece, and the locking members arranged at equal intervals can effectively balance the distribution of the locking force between the push piece and the slide lock, thereby improving the locking effect of both; the first locking member comprises a semi-cylindrical plug, a clamping protrusion is arranged on the end side wall of the plug, the second locking member comprises a support seat, a socket for the plug to be inserted is arranged in the support seat, and a clamping groove matched with the clamping protrusion is arranged on the side of the support seat; the utility model provides an electronic lock differential push-lock structure, adopts a push piece made of engineering plastic, effectively avoids the consequences of surface wear of the mechanism and movement stagnation caused by the adsorption of metal impurities; when the push piece and the slide lock are assembled and connected, it is only necessary to insert the plug into the socket, and the connection is realized by the clamping cooperation between the clamping protrusion and the clamping groove, thereby greatly saving assembly time.

[0007] Preferably, the first locking member further comprises a boss which is arranged at the bottom of the plug and is integrally formed with the push piece, and coaxial through holes are provided on the plug and the boss.

[0008] Preferably, the through holes on the plurality of plugs are all semicircular slot-shaped through holes, and the directions of the opening slots of the plurality of semicircular slot-shaped through holes are all toward the center of the push piece.

[0009] Preferably, the clamping protrusion is an arc-shaped clamping protrusion, an end face of the arc-shaped clamping protrusion is flush with an end face of the plug, and a symmetry axis of the arc-shaped clamping protrusion coincides with a symmetry axis of the plug.

[0010] Preferably, the arc length of the arc-shaped snap-fitting protrusion is smaller than the arc length of the outer side surface of the plug, and the height of the arc-shaped snap-fitting protrusion gradually increases from both ends to the middle symmetry axis, forming a snap-fitting protrusion with a gradually changing height.

[0011] Preferably, the engaging groove is arranged on an outer side surface of the support seat away from the center of the slide lock, and the center line of the engaging groove coincides with the center line of the slide lock.

[0012] Preferably, the width of the clamping groove is greater than the thickness of the clamping protrusion.

[0013] Preferably, the push piece is made of polyetheretherketone.

[0014] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description, and in part will become apparent from the following description, or will be learned through the practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the push-lock structure of the electronic lock differential in the embodiment of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the electronic lock differential push lock structure in the embodiment of the utility model

[0017] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle push piece;

[0018] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the middle push piece from another perspective;

[0019] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A partial enlarged schematic diagram in the middle;

[0020] Figure 6 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the middle slide lock structure;

[0021] Figure 7 for Figure 1 Another perspective structural diagram of the middle slide lock.

[0022] Description of main component symbols:

[0023] 10. Push piece; 11. First locking piece; 12. Plug; 13. Snap-fit ​​protrusion; 14. Boss; 20. Slide lock; 21. Second locking piece; 22. Support seat; 23. Socket; 24. Snap-fit ​​groove.

[0024] The following specific implementation manner will further illustrate the present utility model in conjunction with the above-mentioned drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to facilitate the understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more fully below with reference to the relevant drawings. Several embodiments of the present invention are given in the drawings. However, the present invention can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the present invention more thorough and comprehensive.

[0026] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be a central element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be a central element at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only.

[0027] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art in the technical field of the present invention. The terms used herein in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.

[0028] Specifically, Figures 1 to 7 As shown, in the embodiment of the utility model, the electronic lock differential push lock structure provided in the embodiment includes a push piece 10 of an annular structure and a slide lock 20 connected to the push piece 10. The push piece 10 is made of engineering plastic. The annular surface of the push piece 10 close to the slide lock 20 is provided with a plurality of first locking members 11 at equal intervals along the circumferential direction. The first locking member 11 includes a semi-cylindrical plug 12 fixedly connected to the annular surface of the push piece 10. The outer side of the plug 12 away from the push piece 10 is provided with a card The first locking member 11 is connected to the protrusion 13, and a plurality of second locking members 21 matching the first locking member 11 are arranged at equal intervals along the circumferential direction on one side of the slide lock 20 close to the push piece 10. The second locking member 21 includes a support seat 22, and a socket 23 matching the plug 12 is arranged in the support seat 22. A clamping groove 24 matching the clamping protrusion 13 is arranged on one side of the support seat 22. The plug 12 is inserted into the socket 23, and the clamping protrusion 13 is clamped with the clamping groove 24, so that the push piece 10 and the slide lock 20 are connected.

[0029] Optionally, in this embodiment, the push piece 10 is made of engineering plastic, which will not be magnetized by the electromagnetic coil during the use of the electronic differential, eliminating the danger of residual magnetism, avoiding the adsorption of metal impurities that may cause wear on the surface of the mechanism and the consequences of movement jamming, and avoiding the generation of metal impurities due to friction; further, a plurality of first locking members 11 are evenly spaced on the side of the push piece 10 opposite to the slide lock 20, and a second locking member 21 is evenly spaced on the side of the slide lock 20 opposite to the push piece 10. By means of the evenly spaced first locking members 11 and the second locking members 21, the distribution of the locking force between the push piece 10 and the slide lock 20 can be effectively balanced, thereby improving the locking effect of both; further, the first locking member 11 includes a semi-cylindrical plug 1 2. A snap-fitting protrusion 13 is provided on the side wall of the end of the plug 12, and the second locking member 21 includes a support seat 22, a socket 23 for inserting the plug is provided in the support seat 22, and a snap-fitting groove 24 matched with the snap-fitting protrusion 13 is provided on the side of the support seat 22; by setting the plug 12, the socket 23, the snap-fitting protrusion 13, and the snap-fitting groove 24; when the push piece 10 and the slide lock 20 are assembled and connected; it is only necessary to insert the plug 12 into the socket 23, and the connection is achieved by the snap-fitting of the snap-fitting protrusion 13 and the snap-fitting groove 24, which greatly saves assembly time. It can be understood that since the push piece 10 is made of engineering plastic as a whole and has a certain elasticity, the snap-fitting of the snap-fitting protrusion 13 and the snap-fitting groove 24 can be achieved after the plug 12 is inserted into the socket 23.

[0030] Optionally, in this embodiment, five first locking members 11 are provided at equal intervals on the push piece 10, and five second locking members 21 are provided at equal intervals on the slide lock 20. The first locking member 11 also includes a boss 14 provided at the bottom of the plug 12 and integrally formed with the push piece. The plug 12 and the boss 14 are provided with coaxial through holes. After the push piece 10 is connected to the slide lock, the end face of the support seat 22 contacts and overlaps with the end face of the boss 14. The through hole on the boss 14 is a circular through hole, and the through holes on the five plugs 12 are all semicircular slot-shaped through holes. The directions of the openings of the semicircular slot-shaped through holes are all toward the center of the push piece 10, that is, as shown in FIG. Figure 3 As shown, in this embodiment, the side openings of the five semi-cylindrical plugs 12 are all facing inwards, toward the center of the push piece, and the snap-fit ​​protrusions 13 are arranged on the outer surface of the plug 12 .

[0031] Optionally, in this embodiment, if Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, the snap-fitting protrusion 13 is an arc-shaped snap-fitting protrusion, and the outer end surface of the arc-shaped snap-fitting protrusion 13 is flush with the outer end surface of the plug 12, and the symmetry axis of the arc-shaped snap-fitting protrusion 13 coincides with the symmetry axis of the plug 12, that is, the snap-fitting protrusion 13 is symmetrically arranged at the outer center position of the plug 12; further, the arc length of the arc-shaped snap-fitting protrusion 13 is less than the arc length of the outer side surface of the plug 12, and the height of the arc-shaped snap-fitting protrusion 13 gradually increases from both ends to the middle symmetry axis, forming a snap-fitting protrusion with a gradually changing height; that is, in this embodiment, the arc-shaped snap-fitting protrusion 13 is a structure with low ends and high middle, and the arc-shaped snap-fitting protrusion 13 is set to a structure with low ends and high middle, which reduces the compression of the snap-fitting protrusion 13 when the plug 12 is inserted into the socket 23 compared to the snap-fitting protrusions of the same height, which is beneficial to the insertion of the plug 12 into the socket 23 and facilitates the disassembly and assembly of the push piece 10 and the slide lock.

[0032] Optionally, in this embodiment, if Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, the snap-in groove 24 is arranged on the outer side surface of the support seat 22 away from the center of the slide lock 20, and the axis of the snap-in groove 24 coincides with the center line of the slide lock 20, that is, in this embodiment, the snap-in groove 24 is arranged horizontally; the width of the snap-in groove 24 is greater than the thickness of the snap-in protrusion 13; the depth of the snap-in groove 24 extends to partially coincide with the insertion hole 23, so that the snap-in protrusion 13 is snapped with the snap-in groove 24; further, in this embodiment, the push piece 10 can be made of polyetheretherketone (PEEK), which has a smaller friction coefficient, is oil-resistant, high-temperature-resistant, and low-temperature-aging-resistant, is lighter than stainless steel, and has a lower material cost, thereby expanding the application range of the product.

[0033] In summary, the electronic lock differential push-lock structure provided by the utility model comprises a push piece 10 of an annular structure and a slide lock 20 connected to the push piece 10. The push piece 10 is made of engineering plastic. A plurality of first locking members 11 are arranged at equal intervals on the side opposite to the push piece 10 and the slide lock 20. A second locking member 21 is arranged at equal intervals on the side opposite to the slide lock 20 and the push piece 10. The locking members arranged at equal intervals can effectively balance the distribution of the locking force between the push piece 10 and the slide lock 20, thereby improving the locking effect of the two. The first locking member 11 comprises a semi-cylindrical plug 12, and a clamping protrusion 1 is arranged on the end side wall of the plug 12. 3. The second locking member 21 includes a support base 22, in which a plug hole 23 is provided for inserting a plug, and a side surface of the support base 22 is provided with a snap-in groove 24 matched with the snap-in protrusion 13; the utility model provides an electronic lock differential push lock structure, which adopts a push piece made of engineering plastics, effectively avoiding the consequences of surface wear of the mechanism and movement stagnation caused by the adsorption of metal impurities; when the push piece 10 is assembled and connected with the slide lock 20, it is only necessary to insert the plug 12 into the plug hole 23, and the connection is achieved by the snap-in cooperation between the snap-in protrusion 13 and the snap-in groove 24, which greatly saves assembly time; it is suitable for large-scale promotion.

[0034] It should be noted that the above implementation process is only to illustrate the feasibility of the present application, but this does not mean that the electronic lock differential push-lock structure of the present application is only implemented as described above. On the contrary, as long as the electronic lock differential push-lock structure of the present application can be implemented, it can be included in the feasible implementation plan of the present application.

[0035] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0036] The above embodiments only express several implementation methods of the utility model, and the descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, but they cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the utility model patent. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this field, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the utility model, which all belong to the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model patent shall be based on the attached claims.

Claims

1. An electronic lock differential push lock structure, characterized in that: It includes a push piece with an annular structure and a sliding lock connected to the push piece, the push piece is made of engineering plastic, a side of the push piece close to the sliding lock is provided with a plurality of first locking members equidistantly spaced along the circumferential direction, the first locking member includes a semi-cylindrical plug fixedly connected to the annular surface of the push piece, a clamping protrusion is provided on the outer side of an end of the plug away from the push piece, a side of the sliding lock close to the push piece is provided with a plurality of second locking members matched with the first locking member equidistantly spaced along the circumferential direction, the second locking member includes a supporting seat, a socket matched with the plug is provided in the supporting seat, a clamping groove matched with the clamping protrusion is provided on one side of the supporting seat, the plug is inserted into the socket, and the clamping protrusion is clamped with the clamping groove, so that the push piece and the sliding lock are connected.

2. The electronic lock differential push-lock structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first locking member further comprises a boss which is arranged at the bottom of the plug and is integrally formed with the push piece, and coaxial through holes are arranged on the plug and the boss.

3. The electronic lock differential push-lock structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The through holes on the plugs are all semicircular slot-shaped through holes, and the directions of the opening slots of the semicircular slot-shaped through holes are all toward the center of the push piece.

4. The electronic lock differential push-lock structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping protrusion is an arc-shaped clamping protrusion, the end surface of the arc-shaped clamping protrusion is flush with the end surface of the plug, and the symmetry axis of the arc-shaped clamping protrusion coincides with the symmetry axis of the plug.

5. The electronic lock differential push-lock structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The arc length of the arc-shaped clamping protrusion is smaller than the arc length of the outer side surface of the plug, and the height of the arc-shaped clamping protrusion gradually increases from both ends to the middle symmetry axis, forming a clamping protrusion with a gradually changing height.

6. The electronic lock differential push-lock structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping groove is arranged on the outer side surface of the support seat away from the center of the slide lock, and the center line of the clamping groove coincides with the center line of the slide lock.

7. The electronic lock differential push-lock structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The width of the clamping groove is greater than the thickness of the clamping protrusion.

8. The electronic lock differential push-lock structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The push piece is made of polyetheretherketone.