Garbage incinerator
By introducing pre-oven, oxygen supply assembly and stirring assembly into the waste incinerator, the problem of insufficient contact between garbage and oxygen is solved, the combustion efficiency is improved and the generation of flue gas is reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420051082.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-09
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-01-09
AI Technical Summary
It is difficult for garbage in traditional waste incinerators to fully contact with oxygen, resulting in low combustion efficiency and large amounts of flue gas.
A waste incinerator including a pre-fighting oven, an oxygen supply assembly and a stirring assembly is designed to dry the waste through the pre-fighting oven, filter the dust using the exhaust holes, the oxygen supply assembly provides oxygen, and the waste is fully in contact with the oxygen through the stirring assembly.
Improves combustion efficiency and combustion effect, and reduces the generation of flue gas during combustion.
Smart Images

Figure CN222186948U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of incinerators, in particular to a garbage incinerator. Background Art
[0002] Garbage disposal has always been a major environmental issue of concern to the world. Traditional garbage disposal methods mainly include landfill and incineration. Landfill takes up a lot of valuable land resources and pollutes the environment, so this simple disposal method is basically no longer used.
[0003] When traditional garbage incinerators burn garbage, the garbage piles up in the incinerator and is often difficult to fully contact with oxygen, causing the garbage to smolder and have low combustion efficiency. In addition, since the added garbage generally contains a certain amount of moisture, a large amount of smoke will be generated during the combustion process. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the embodiment of the utility model is to provide a garbage incinerator, aiming to solve the problems existing in the background technology.
[0005] The utility model is implemented in this way: a garbage incinerator comprises:
[0006] An incinerator, wherein the incinerator is fixedly connected to a pre-oven, a partition door is provided on the pre-oven, an exhaust hole is provided between the incinerator and the pre-oven, and the pre-oven is connected to a water tank;
[0007] an oxygen supply component, the oxygen supply component being in communication with the incinerator;
[0008] A stirring component is arranged on the incinerator.
[0009] As a further solution of the utility model, the pre-drying oven includes a box body and a carrying plate, the box body is fixedly connected to the incinerator, the box body is hinged to the partition door, the box body is fixedly connected to the carrying plate, a plurality of through holes are provided on the carrying plate, and a feed port is provided on the carrying plate.
[0010] As a further solution of the utility model, the stirring assembly includes a motor, a rotating shaft 1, a stirring rod, a synchronous belt and a rotating shaft 2. The motor is fixedly connected to the incinerator, the motor is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 1, the rotating shaft 1 is movably connected to the synchronous belt, the synchronous belt is movably connected to the rotating shaft 2, the rotating shaft 2 is rotatably connected to the incinerator, and a plurality of stirring rods are arranged on the rotating shaft 1 and the rotating shaft 2.
[0011] As a further solution of the utility model, the oxygen supply assembly includes a blower and a connecting pipe, the blower is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe, and the connecting pipe is connected to the incinerator.
[0012] As a further solution of the utility model, a plurality of connecting holes are arranged on the connecting pipe, and the connecting holes are arranged below the connecting pipe.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: by opening the partition door, the dried garbage in the pre-oven can be sent to the incinerator for incineration; then the partition door is closed and the garbage is sent to the pre-oven; while the garbage is drained in the pre-oven, the high-temperature dust-containing air generated by the combustion of the garbage enters the pre-oven through the exhaust hole to dry the garbage; at the same time, the garbage will initially filter the dust in the air; the air is discharged from the pre-oven through a pipe into a water tank for filtration and cleaning; the oxygen supply component provides oxygen for the incineration of the garbage in the incinerator; the stirring component stirs the garbage in the incinerator so that the garbage is fully in contact with the oxygen, thereby improving the combustion efficiency and combustion effect; and at the same time preventing the garbage from smoldering; in combination with the dried garbage, the smoke generated during combustion is greatly reduced; and the utility model has the advantages of good combustion efficiency, good combustion effect and less smoke generation.
[0014] Based on the detailed description of the specific embodiments of the present application in combination with the accompanying drawings below, those skilled in the art will become more aware of the above and other purposes, advantages and features of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Hereinafter, some specific embodiments of the present application will be described in detail in an exemplary and non-limiting manner with reference to the accompanying drawings. The same reference numerals in the accompanying drawings indicate the same or similar components or parts. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that these drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale. In the accompanying drawings:
[0016] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a garbage incinerator provided by an embodiment of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 A schematic cross-sectional view of a garbage incinerator provided in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a partial structure of a waste incinerator from a top view provided in an embodiment of the utility model.
[0019] In the attached drawings: 1-incinerator, 2-pre-oven, 21-box, 22-carrying plate, 23-through hole, 24-feed port, 3-stirring assembly, 31-motor, 32-rotating shaft 1, 33-stirring rod, 34-synchronous belt, 35-rotating shaft 2, 4-oxygen supply assembly, 41-blower, 42-connecting pipe, 5-water tank, 6-partition door, 7-exhaust hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features of the embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.
[0021] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the utility model, the technical solution in the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiment of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiment of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0022] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present invention and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the terms used in this way can be interchanged where appropriate, so as to describe the embodiments of the present invention described herein. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any of their variations are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions, for example, a process, method, system, product or device that includes a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units that are clearly listed, but may include other steps or units that are not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.
[0023] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, it indicates the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components and / or combinations thereof.
[0024] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model.
[0025] The specific implementation of the present utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
[0026] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, it is an embodiment of the utility model, a garbage incinerator 1, comprising:
[0027] An incinerator 1, wherein the incinerator 1 is fixedly connected to a pre-oven 2, a partition door 6 is provided on the pre-oven 2, an exhaust hole 7 is provided between the incinerator 1 and the pre-oven 2, and the pre-oven 2 is connected to a water tank 5;
[0028] An oxygen supply component 4, the oxygen supply component 4 is connected to the incinerator 1;
[0029] A stirring component 3 , wherein the stirring component 3 is arranged on the incinerator 1 .
[0030] In this embodiment, the partition door 6 is opened to send the dried garbage in the pre-oven 2 into the incinerator 1 for incineration, and then the partition door 6 is closed to send the garbage into the pre-oven 2. While the garbage is drained in the pre-oven 2, the high-temperature dust-containing air generated by the combustion of the garbage enters the pre-oven 2 through the exhaust hole 7 to dry the garbage. At the same time, the garbage will initially filter the dust in the air. The air is discharged from the pre-oven 2 through a pipe into the water tank 5 for filtration and cleaning. The oxygen supply component 4 provides oxygen for the incineration of the garbage in the incinerator 1. The stirring component 3 stirs the garbage in the incinerator 1 so that the garbage is fully in contact with the oxygen, thereby improving the combustion efficiency and combustion effect, while preventing the garbage from smoldering. In combination with the dried garbage, the smoke generated during combustion is greatly reduced, and the garbage has the advantages of good combustion efficiency, combustion effect and less smoke generation.
[0031] See also Figures 1 to 3 In one embodiment of the utility model, the pre-oven 2 includes a box body 21 and a carrying plate 22, the box body 21 is fixedly connected to the incinerator 1, the box body 21 is hinged to the partition door 6, the box body 21 is fixedly connected to the carrying plate 22, a plurality of through holes 23 are provided on the carrying plate 22, and a feed port 24 is provided on the carrying plate 22.
[0032] In this embodiment, a sealing door is provided at the feed inlet 24, which can be opened to throw garbage into the box body 21, and closed to prevent leakage of smoke and the like; the oxygen supply component 4 includes a blower 41 and a connecting pipe 42, the blower 41 is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe 42, the connecting pipe 42 is connected to the incinerator 1, a plurality of connecting holes are provided on the connecting pipe 42, and the connecting holes are arranged below the connecting pipe 42, the blower 41 continuously delivers air containing a large amount of oxygen into the incinerator 1 through the connecting pipe 42, the stirring component 3 includes a motor 31, a rotating shaft 1 32, a stirring rod 33, a synchronous belt 34 and a rotating shaft 2 35, the motor 31 is fixedly connected to the incinerator 1, the motor 31 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 1 32, the rotating shaft 1 32 is movably connected with the synchronous belt 34, the synchronous belt 34 is movably connected with the rotating shaft 2 35, the rotating shaft 2 35 is rotatably connected with the incinerator 1, and a plurality of stirring rods 33 are arranged on the rotating shaft 1 32 and the rotating shaft 2 35. The motor 31 drives the stirring rods 33 to rotate and flip the garbage through the rotating shaft 1 32, the synchronous belt 34 and the rotating shaft 2 35, so that the garbage is fully in contact with the air delivered by the blower 41, thereby improving the combustion efficiency and combustion efficiency, and effectively preventing the smoke generated by smoldering. The high-temperature air generated dries the garbage in the pre-drying oven 2, saving energy, and at the same time, being beneficial to the subsequent incineration of garbage and reducing the generation of smoke. The garbage is located on the supporting plate 22, and cooperates with the through hole 23, which is beneficial to draining the garbage, separating the water from the garbage, and further facilitating the drying connection.
[0033] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or mutual communication; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0034] Unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangement, numerical expressions and numerical values of the parts and steps described in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the utility model. At the same time, it should be understood that, for ease of description, the sizes of the various parts shown in the accompanying drawings are not drawn according to the actual proportional relationship. The technology, methods and equipment known to ordinary technicians in the relevant field may not be discussed in detail, but in appropriate cases, the technology, methods and equipment should be regarded as a part of the authorization specification. In all examples shown and discussed here, any specific value should be interpreted as merely exemplary, rather than as a limitation. Therefore, other examples of exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, so once a certain item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further discussed in subsequent drawings.
[0035] For ease of description, spatially relative terms such as "above", "above", "on the upper surface of", "above", etc. may be used here to describe the spatial positional relationship between a device or feature and other devices or features as shown in the figure. It should be understood that spatially relative terms are intended to include different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation described in the figure. For example, if the device in the accompanying drawings is inverted, the device described as "above other devices or structures" or "above other devices or structures" will be positioned as "below other devices or structures" or "below other devices or structures". Thus, the exemplary term "above" can include both "above" and "below". The device can also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatially relative descriptions used here are interpreted accordingly.
[0036] In the description of the present utility model, it needs to be understood that the directions or positional relationships indicated by directional words such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "lateral, vertical, perpendicular, horizontal" and "top, bottom" are usually based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description. Unless otherwise specified, these directional words do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction or be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present utility model; the directional words "inside and outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the contours of each component itself.
[0037] The above is only a preferred specific implementation of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions that can be easily thought of by a person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be based on the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A garbage incinerator, characterized in that: include: An incinerator, wherein the incinerator is fixedly connected to a pre-oven, a partition door is provided on the pre-oven, an exhaust hole is provided between the incinerator and the pre-oven, and the pre-oven is connected to a water tank; an oxygen supply component, the oxygen supply component being in communication with the incinerator; A stirring component is arranged on the incinerator.
2. A waste incinerator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pre-drying oven comprises a box body and a carrying plate, wherein the box body is fixedly connected to the incinerator, the box body is hinged to the partition door, the box body is fixedly connected to the carrying plate, a plurality of through holes are arranged on the carrying plate, and a feed port is arranged on the carrying plate.
3. A waste incinerator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring assembly includes a motor, a rotating shaft 1, a stirring rod, a synchronous belt and a rotating shaft 2. The motor is fixedly connected to the incinerator, the motor is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 1, the rotating shaft 1 is movably connected to the synchronous belt, the synchronous belt is movably connected to the rotating shaft 2, the rotating shaft 2 is rotatably connected to the incinerator, and a plurality of stirring rods are arranged on the rotating shaft 1 and the rotating shaft 2.
4. A waste incinerator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The oxygen supply assembly comprises a blower and a connecting pipe, the blower is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe, and the connecting pipe is connected to the incinerator.
5. A waste incinerator according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting pipe is provided with a plurality of connecting holes, and the connecting holes are arranged below the connecting pipe.
