Glaze drying equipment for ceramic product processing

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of glaze drying, in particular to glaze drying equipment for ceramic product processing. The drying device comprises a drying box, a first mounting frame, a hot-air blower and placing plates, the drying box is provided with exhaust holes, the top of the drying box is fixedly connected with the first mounting frame, the hot-air blower is mounted on the first mounting frame, the output end of the hot-air blower is connected and communicated with the drying box, and the two placing plates are fixedly connected to the lower side of the interior of the drying box. The hot-air blower is started to blow hot air into the drying box, then the first motor is started, the fan rotates to enable the hot air to be re-blown to the ceramic green body, and therefore the blowing time of glaze on the green body is prolonged, the glaze can be thoroughly dried, non-uniform glaze drying is avoided, after drying is completed, the protective door is opened, the second motor is started to slide out the supporting plate, and the drying efficiency is improved. And taking out the ceramic blank.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of glaze drying, in particular to glaze drying equipment for processing ceramic products. Background Art

[0002] Glaze is an important industrial material, mainly used in the ceramic industry. After being ground and mixed with water, it is applied to the surface of the green body. It is melted after being fired at a certain temperature. When the temperature drops, it forms a glassy surface on the ceramic.

[0003] When using glaze drying equipment for drying, the hot air blower continuously heats the box, but the hot air blown on the embryo glaze lasts for a short time, resulting in a large amount of heat generated by the hot air blower being lost. The short duration of the hot air leads to poor drying effect, which can easily cause the color of the dried embryo to deviate, affecting the drying efficiency and the quality of the finished product after drying.

[0004] In view of this, it is necessary to design a glaze drying equipment for ceramic product processing that can prolong the glaze blowing time on the embryo to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to overcome the shortcomings that when drying equipment is drying, the hot air blown on the embryo glaze for a short time, resulting in a large amount of heat generated by the hot air blower being lost, and the short hot air duration resulting in poor drying effect, which easily causes the color deviation of the dried embryo, affecting the drying efficiency and the quality of the finished product after drying, the utility model provides a glaze drying equipment for ceramic product processing that can prolong the blowing time of the glaze on the embryo.

[0006] The technical scheme of the utility model is: a glaze drying equipment for ceramic product processing, comprising a drying box, a first mounting frame, a hot air blower and a placement plate, the drying box is provided with an exhaust hole, the top of the drying box is fixedly connected to the first mounting frame, the hot air blower is installed on the first mounting frame, the output end of the hot air blower is connected and communicated with the drying box, two placement plates are fixedly connected to the lower side of the interior of the drying box, and also comprises a second mounting frame, a first motor, a fan and a pulley assembly, the top of the drying box is fixedly connected to the second mounting frame, the first motor is installed on the second mounting frame, the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to the upper portion thereof, a plurality of fans are installed on the top of the drying box, and the main shafts of the fans are driven by the pulley assembly.

[0007] Furthermore, it also includes a third mounting frame, a second motor, a screw and a support plate. Two third mounting frames are fixedly connected to one side of the drying box. The second motor is installed on the third mounting frame. The output shaft of the second motor is connected to a screw by a coupling. The screw passes through the drying box. A support plate is threadedly arranged on the screw, and the support plate slides on the placement plate.

[0008] Furthermore, it also includes a second limit frame, an arc-shaped limit plate and bolts. The second limit frames are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the support plate. The arc-shaped limit plates are slidably arranged on the second limit frames. The second limit frames are threadedly connected with bolts, and the bolts are threadedly connected to the arc-shaped limit plates.

[0009] Furthermore, it also includes a fixed plate, a copper rod and a copper bottom plate. Multiple groups of fixed plates are fixedly connected to the sides of the two arc-shaped limit plates close to each other, each group of fixed plates is fixedly connected to the copper rod, and the copper bottom plate is fixedly connected to the support plate.

[0010] Furthermore, it also includes a base, a protective door and a handle. The base is fixedly connected to the bottom of the drying box, and protective doors are rotatably arranged on both sides of the drying box. The protective doors are fixedly connected to the handle.

[0011] Furthermore, it also includes a first limiting frame and a blocking rod. The first limiting frame is fixedly connected to the top of the drying box, and a blocking rod for limiting the protective door is slidably arranged on the first limiting frame.

[0012] Furthermore, it also includes a thermometer, and the protective door is provided with a thermometer.

[0013] The beneficial effects are: 1. Start the hot air blower to blow hot air into the drying box, then start the first motor, the fan rotates to blow the hot air back to the ceramic body, thereby extending the blowing time of the glaze on the body, so that the glaze can be thoroughly dried, avoiding uneven drying of the glaze. After drying is completed, open the protective door, start the second motor to slide the tray out, and then take out the ceramic body.

[0014] 2. When the hot air blower blows hot air into the drying box, the copper rod and the copper bottom plate are quickly heated. The copper rod and the copper bottom plate transfer the heat to the ceramic body, so that the heat is evenly distributed during the drying process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the first limit frame, the fan and the pulley assembly of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the screw rod, the support plate and the second limiting frame of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the second limiting frame, the arc-shaped limiting plate and the bolt of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the bolt, fixing plate and copper rod of the utility model.

[0020] In the accompanying drawings: 1-base, 101-exhaust hole, 2-drying box, 3-protective door, 4-handle, 5-first limit frame, 6-blocking rod, 7-first mounting frame, 8-hot air blower, 9-second mounting frame, 10-first motor, 11-fan, 12-pulley assembly, 13-placing plate, 14-third mounting frame, 15-second motor, 16-screw, 17-support plate, 18-second limit frame, 19-arc limit plate, 20-bolt, 21-fixing plate, 22-copper rod, 23-copper bottom plate, 24-thermometer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The embodiments of the present utility model are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0022] Embodiment 1: A glaze drying device for ceramic product processing, see Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, it includes a drying box 2, a first mounting frame 7, a hot air blower 8 and a placement plate 13. The drying box 2 has two exhaust holes 101. The top of the drying box 2 is fixedly connected to the first mounting frame 7 by welding. The hot air blower 8 is installed on the first mounting frame 7. The output end of the hot air blower 8 is connected and communicated with the drying box 2. Two placement plates 13 are fixedly connected to the lower side of the drying box 2 by welding. The top of the drying box 2 is fixedly connected to the second mounting frame 9 by welding. The first motor 10 is installed on the second mounting frame 9. The output shaft of the first motor 10 is fixedly connected to the upper fan 11. Two fans 11 are installed on the top of the drying box 2. The three fans 11 are arranged in a straight line at the top of the drying box 2. The main shafts of the fans 11 are driven by a pulley assembly 12 The pulley assembly 12 consists of two pulleys and a flat belt. The main shafts of two adjacent fans 11 are each provided with a pulley, and a flat belt is sleeved between the two adjacent pulleys. The bottom of the drying box 2 is fixedly connected to a base 1 by welding. The base 1 is used to increase the gap between the bottom of the drying box 2 and the ground. The drying box 2 is rotatably provided with protective doors 3 on both sides. A thermometer 24 is provided on the protective door 3. The thermometer 24 is connected to the interior of the drying box 2 and is used to detect the temperature in the drying box 2, so as to facilitate timely adjustment of the drying time of the glaze on the ceramic body. A handle 4 is fixedly connected to the protective door 3 by welding. A first limiting frame 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the drying box 2. A blocking rod 6 for limiting the protective door 3 is slidably provided on the first limiting frame 5.

[0023] See also Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, it also includes a third mounting frame 14, a second motor 15, a screw 16 and a support plate 17. Two third mounting frames 14 are fixedly connected to the rear side of the drying box 2 by welding. The second motor 15 is installed on the third mounting frame 14 by bolt connection. The output shaft of the second motor 15 is connected with a screw 16 by a coupling. The screw 16 passes through the drying box 2. The support plate 17 is threadedly arranged on the screw 16, and the support plate 17 slides back and forth on the placement plate 13.

[0024] When the glaze on the ceramic embryo needs to be dried, the baffle rod 6 is first rotated and then pulled upward to clamp the baffle rod 6 on the first limit frame 5 so that the baffle rod 6 no longer presses against the protective door 3, and then the handle 4 is pulled to open the protective door 3, and the second motor 15 is started. The second motor 15 drives the screw 16 to rotate, and the rotation of the screw 16 drives the support plate 17 to slide outward, and then the ceramic embryo to be dried is placed on the support plate 17, and then the output shaft of the second motor 15 is controlled to rotate in the opposite direction to make the support plate 17 slide inward to send the embryo to the inside of the drying box 2, and then the protective door 3 is closed and the baffle rod 6 is rotated and pulled downward so that the baffle rod 6 presses against the protective door 3, and the hot air blower 8 is started to blow hot air into the drying box 2, and the hot air blower 8 is started The temperature in the drying box 2 can be displayed by the thermometer 2, so that the power of the hot air blower 8 can be adjusted so that the internal temperature can reach the temperature for drying the ceramic glaze. When the hot air contacts the bottom of the drying box 2, the hot air rises and is discharged through the exhaust hole 101, and then the first motor 10 is started. The first motor 10 drives the fan 11 to rotate. When the fan 11 rotates, it drives the pulley assembly 12 to make other fans 11 rotate together, so that the hot air is blown onto the ceramic embryo again, thereby extending the blowing time of the glaze on the embryo, so that the glaze can be thoroughly dried to avoid uneven drying of the glaze. After the drying is completed, the protective door 3 is opened, and the second motor 15 is started to slide the support plate 17 out, and then the ceramic embryo is taken out.

[0025] Example 2: Based on Example 1, refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, it also includes a second limit frame 18, an arc-shaped limit plate 19 and a bolt 20. The second limit frames 18 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the support plate 17. The arc-shaped limit plates 19 are slidably arranged on the second limit frames 18. The bolts 20 are threadedly connected to the second limit frames 18, and the bolts 20 are threadedly connected to the arc-shaped limit plates 19.

[0026] See also Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, it also includes a fixing plate 21, a copper rod 22 and a copper bottom plate 23. Three groups of fixing plates 21 are fixedly connected to the sides of the two arc-shaped limit plates 19 that are close to each other. The number of fixing plates 21 in each group is two. Each group of fixing plates 21 is distributed up and down in the arc-shaped limit plate 19, and a copper rod 22 is fixedly connected between the upper and lower fixing plates 21. A copper bottom plate 23 is fixedly connected to the support plate 17.

[0027] When it is necessary to limit the ceramic embryo, the protective door 3 is opened, and the second motor 15 is started to slide the support plate 17 outward. After the embryo is placed on the support plate 17, the bolts 20 are loosened first, and then the arc-shaped limit plate 19 is slid outward to adjust to a suitable position, and then the bolts 20 are tightened to fix the arc-shaped limit plate 19, so that the arc-shaped limit plate 19 limits the ceramic embryo. When the hot air blower 8 blows hot air into the drying box 2 to increase the internal temperature of the drying box 2, the copper rod 22 and the copper bottom plate 23 are quickly heated, and the copper rod 22 and the copper bottom plate 23 transfer the heat to the ceramic embryo, so that it is heated evenly during the drying process. After the ceramic embryo is dried, the protective door 3 is opened, and the bolts 20 are loosened after the support plate 17 slides out, and then the arc-shaped limit plate 19 is slid to both sides so that the arc-shaped limit plate 19 no longer limits the ceramic embryo, and then the ceramic embryo is taken out.

[0028] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit the protection scope of the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field should understand that the technical solution of the utility model can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the essence and scope of the technical solution of the utility model.

Claims

1. A glaze drying device for ceramic product processing, comprising a drying box (2), a first mounting frame (7), a hot air blower (8) and a placement plate (13), wherein the drying box (2) is provided with an exhaust hole (101), the top of the drying box (2) is fixedly connected to the first mounting frame (7), the hot air blower (8) is installed on the first mounting frame (7), the output end of the hot air blower (8) is connected and communicated with the drying box (2), and two placement plates (13) are fixedly connected to the lower side of the drying box (2), characterized in that: The drying box (2) further comprises a second mounting frame (9), a first motor (10), a fan (11) and a pulley assembly (12); the second mounting frame (9) is fixedly connected to the top of the drying box (2); the first motor (10) is mounted on the second mounting frame (9); the fan (11) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor (10); a plurality of fans (11) are mounted on the top of the drying box (2); and the main shafts of the fans (11) are driven by the pulley assembly (12).

2. A glaze drying device for ceramic product processing as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The drying box (2) further comprises a third mounting frame (14), a second motor (15), a screw rod (16) and a support plate (17). Two third mounting frames (14) are fixedly connected to one side of the drying box (2). The second motor (15) is mounted on the third mounting frame (14). The output shaft of the second motor (15) is connected to the screw rod (16) by means of a coupling. The screw rod (16) passes through the drying box (2). The support plate (17) is threadedly arranged on the screw rod (16). The support plate (17) slides on the placement plate (13).

3. A glaze drying device for ceramic product processing as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a second limiting frame (18), an arc-shaped limiting plate (19) and a bolt (20); the second limiting frame (18) is fixedly connected to both left and right sides of the supporting plate (17); the arc-shaped limiting plate (19) is slidably arranged on the second limiting frame (18); the bolt (20) is threadedly connected to the second limiting frame (18); and the bolt (20) is threadedly connected to the arc-shaped limiting plate (19).

4. A glaze drying device for ceramic product processing as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: It also includes a fixing plate (21), a copper rod (22) and a copper bottom plate (23); a plurality of groups of fixing plates (21) are fixedly connected to the sides of the two arc-shaped limiting plates (19) close to each other, each group of fixing plates (21) is fixedly connected to a copper rod (22); and a copper bottom plate (23) is fixedly connected to the supporting plate (17).

5. The glaze drying equipment for ceramic product processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drying box (2) also comprises a base (1), a protective door (3) and a handle (4); the base (1) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the drying box (2); protective doors (3) are rotatably arranged on both sides of the drying box (2); and the handle (4) is fixedly connected to the protective door (3).

6. The glaze drying equipment for ceramic product processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises a first limiting frame (5) and a stop rod (6); the first limiting frame (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the drying box (2); and a stop rod (6) for limiting the position of the protective door (3) is slidably arranged on the first limiting frame (5).

7. The glaze drying equipment for ceramic product processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a temperature measuring instrument (24), and the protection door (3) is provided with the temperature measuring instrument (24).

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