Friction ring cone opening input and output measurement gauge
By designing a friction ring cone port inlet and output measurement instrument with thrust ball bearing and height dial, the problems of low measurement efficiency and high cost in the prior art are solved, and the rapid and accurate measurement of the friction ring is achieved and the reduction of the friction ring is reduced. Operating difficulty and wear of the instrument.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323594607.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-27
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-12-27
AI Technical Summary
The prior art is inefficient and costly when measuring the inlet and outlet of the friction ring, and it is easy to cause wear of the inspection tool and platform, and the measurement is inaccurate.
A friction ring cone port inlet and exit measurement instrument including bearing base, thrust ball bearing, manual inspection tool and height ruler was designed. The manual inspection tool was supported by thrust ball bearing for easy rotation, and the height dial is used to achieve accurate measurement. , reduce labor intensity and wear.
Improves the efficiency and accuracy of friction ring measurement, reduces labor intensity and cost, extends the service life of bearings, and is suitable for a variety of types of friction rings.
Smart Images

Figure CN222188088U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of inspection tools and relates to an inspection tool for measuring the inlet and outlet amount of a friction ring cone. Background Art
[0002] The friction ring is the most critical component of the gearbox synchronizer. Its quality directly determines the performance of the synchronizer and even the entire gearbox. There are many types of synchronizer friction rings, and the accuracy requirements are generally very high, especially the taper entry and exit, which is a key characteristic and requires 100% inspection. The tolerance of the friction ring base entry and exit is only + / -0.05, which is a comprehensive dimension combined with the friction ring taper diameter, taper roundness, and taper angle. In addition, the friction ring itself is easy to deform, which makes measurement extremely difficult.
[0003] At present, the most commonly used method in the industry is to use the traditional taper gauge plus a lever dial indicator for measurement.
[0004] The combination of taper gauge and lever dial indicator has the following disadvantages:
[0005] 1. The taper mouth inlet and outlet are generally measured at four points. During the measurement process, the taper gauge needs to be rotated continuously. The taper gauge itself is relatively heavy. Therefore, the measurement labor intensity is high, the efficiency is low, and it is easy to cause wear of the gauge and the inspection platform;
[0006] 2. The lever dial indicator is easily damaged, resulting in an increase in the cost of the measuring tool;
[0007] 3. The operation process is unstable, which may lead to inaccurate measurements.
[0008] That is, the traditional measurement method has low measurement efficiency and high measurement cost, and it is difficult to accurately measure a large number of friction rings, and the friction ring measurement efficiency is low. Utility Model Content
[0009] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a friction ring taper inlet and outlet measurement gauge, the utility model can achieve accurate measurement of the friction ring, and improve the measurement efficiency.
[0010] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0011] The utility model discloses a friction ring cone mouth inlet and outlet measuring gauge, comprising a bearing base, a thrust ball bearing arranged in the bearing base, a manual gauge arranged on the bearing base, the thrust ball bearing located between the bearing base and the manual gauge, a height gauge arranged beside the bearing base, and a height micrometer arranged on the height gauge.
[0012] Furthermore, the bearing base and the height gauge are arranged on the inspection platform.
[0013] Furthermore, the upper surface of the inspection platform is a flat plane.
[0014] Furthermore, a positioning shaft is provided on the bearing base, the positioning shaft is passed through the central hole of the manual inspection fixture, and the thrust ball bearing is arranged along the circumference of the positioning shaft.
[0015] Furthermore, the manual check fixture, the thrust ball bearing and the bearing base are coaxially arranged.
[0016] Furthermore, a positioning pin is provided on the height gauge.
[0017] Furthermore, the height gauge comprises a vertical rod, on which a cross rod capable of sliding axially along the vertical rod is disposed, and the vertical rod and the cross rod are arranged vertically.
[0018] Furthermore, a positioning pin is arranged on the crossbar.
[0019] Furthermore, a height micrometer is arranged on the crossbar.
[0020] Furthermore, a probe is provided on the height micrometer.
[0021] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0022] The utility model includes a bearing base, and a thrust ball bearing is arranged in the bearing base. The design of the bearing base also protects the thrust ball bearing well, prevents debris from entering the bearing, and ensures that the service life of the bearing is not reduced. A manual gauge is arranged on the bearing base, and the thrust ball bearing is located between the bearing base and the manual gauge. The thrust ball bearing and the bearing base are combined to hold up the manual gauge, and the manual gauge can be easily rotated, which greatly improves the measurement efficiency of the friction ring and greatly reduces the labor intensity. A height gauge is arranged next to the bearing base, and the height gauge is arranged with a height micrometer. The height gauge is used in conjunction with the height micrometer to measure the height of the friction ring.
[0023] The utility model can realize accurate measurement of the friction ring and improve the measurement efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 This is an assembly diagram of the manual inspection fixture, thrust ball bearing and bearing base of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the standard block structure.
[0027] Among them: 1. Manual inspection fixture; 2. Thrust ball bearing; 3. Bearing base; 4. Standard block; 5. Height gauge; 6. Locating pin; 7. Height micrometer; 8. Friction ring; 9. Probe; 10. Inspection platform; 11. Locating shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the utility model, the technical solution in the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiment of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiment of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0029] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the utility model and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchanged where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the utility model described here can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described here. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any of their variations are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions, for example, a process, method, system, product or device that includes a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units clearly listed, but may include other steps or units that are not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.
[0030] The utility model is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
[0031] See also Figure 1 The utility model discloses a friction ring taper inlet and outlet measurement fixture, including a bearing base 3, a thrust ball bearing 2 is arranged in the bearing base 3, and the design of the bearing base also protects the thrust ball bearing well, prevents debris from entering the bearing, and ensures that the service life of the bearing is not reduced. A manual fixture 1 is arranged on the bearing base 3, and the thrust ball bearing 2 is located between the bearing base 3 and the manual fixture 1. The thrust ball bearing and the bearing base are combined to hold up the manual fixture, and the manual fixture can be easily rotated, so that the measurement efficiency of the friction ring 8 is greatly improved and the labor intensity is also greatly reduced. A height gauge 5 is arranged next to the bearing base 3, and a height micrometer 7 is arranged on the height gauge 5. The height gauge 5 is used in conjunction with the height micrometer 7 to measure the height of the friction ring 8. The utility model has good versatility and can be applied to the measurement of various friction rings, such as external friction rings, internal friction rings and special-shaped rings. During use, it can be calibrated at any time through a standard block to ensure measurement accuracy. The utility model can realize accurate measurement of friction rings and improve measurement efficiency.
[0032] See also Figure 1 In another feasible embodiment of the utility model, the following is adaptively modified according to the situation. It includes a bearing base 3, a thrust ball bearing 2 is arranged in the bearing base 3, a manual gauge 1 is arranged on the bearing base 3, the thrust ball bearing 2 is located between the bearing base 3 and the manual gauge 1, a height gauge 5 is arranged next to the bearing base 3, and a height micrometer 7 is arranged on the height gauge 5.
[0033] During the specific work, the manual inspection fixture 1, the thrust ball bearing 2 and the bearing base 3 are assembled and placed on the inspection platform 10, the height gauge 5 and the height micrometer 7 are assembled and fixed and placed on the inspection platform 10, and the device is calibrated using the standard block 4. After the calibration is completed, the friction ring 8 to be tested is placed on the manual inspection fixture 1 for testing. The utility model can realize the rapid detection of the friction ring 8, improve the measurement efficiency, and the detection result is accurate and guaranteed.
[0034] Embodiment 1:
[0035] See also Figure 1 The present embodiment discloses a friction ring taper inlet and outlet measuring fixture, comprising a bearing base 3, a thrust ball bearing 2 is arranged in the bearing base 3, a manual fixture 1 is arranged on the bearing base 3, the thrust ball bearing 2 is located between the bearing base 3 and the manual fixture 1, a height gauge 5 is arranged next to the bearing base 3, and a height micrometer 7 is arranged on the height gauge 5.
[0036] See also Figure 1 The bearing base 3 and the height gauge 5 are arranged on the inspection platform 10.
[0037] See also Figure 1 , the upper surface of the inspection platform 10 is a flat plane.
[0038] Embodiment 2:
[0039] See also Figure 1 The present embodiment discloses a friction ring taper inlet and outlet measuring fixture, comprising a bearing base 3, a thrust ball bearing 2 is arranged in the bearing base 3, a manual fixture 1 is arranged on the bearing base 3, the thrust ball bearing 2 is located between the bearing base 3 and the manual fixture 1, a height gauge 5 is arranged next to the bearing base 3, and a height micrometer 7 is arranged on the height gauge 5.
[0040] See also Figure 2 A positioning shaft 11 is provided on the bearing base 3, and the positioning shaft 11 is passed through the central hole of the manual gauge 1, and the thrust ball bearing 2 is arranged along the circumference of the positioning shaft 11. The positioning shaft 11 is beneficial to the stability of the manual gauge 1 during rotation, and ensures the measurement accuracy of the friction ring 8.
[0041] The manual inspection fixture 1, the thrust ball bearing 2 and the bearing base 3 are coaxially arranged.
[0042] Embodiment three:
[0043] See also Figure 1 The present embodiment discloses a friction ring taper inlet and outlet measuring fixture, comprising a bearing base 3, a thrust ball bearing 2 is arranged in the bearing base 3, a manual fixture 1 is arranged on the bearing base 3, the thrust ball bearing 2 is located between the bearing base 3 and the manual fixture 1, a height gauge 5 is arranged next to the bearing base 3, and a height micrometer 7 is arranged on the height gauge 5.
[0044] See also Figure 1 , a positioning pin 6 is provided on the height gauge 5. The height gauge, the positioning pin, and the height micrometer are easy to move when measuring the workpiece. The positioning pin can not only be used for positioning, but also can reduce the impact on the height micrometer during the measurement process.
[0045] See also Figure 1 The height gauge 5 includes a vertical rod, on which a cross bar capable of sliding along the axial direction of the vertical rod is disposed, and the vertical rod and the cross bar are arranged vertically.
[0046] See also Figure 1 , a positioning pin 6 is arranged on the cross bar.
[0047] See also Figure 1 A height micrometer 7 is arranged on the crossbar.
[0048] See also Figure 1 A probe 9 is provided on the height micrometer 7.
[0049] Embodiment 4:
[0050] See also Figure 1 This embodiment discloses a friction ring cone mouth inlet and outlet measurement gauge, such as Figure 2 As shown in the figure, it is mainly composed of two parts. The first part is the gauge part, which mainly includes the manual gauge, thrust ball bearing and bearing base. The second part is the measuring part, which mainly includes the standard block, height gauge, positioning pin and height micrometer. The gauge has the following advantages:
[0051] The thrust ball bearing 2 and the bearing base 3 are combined to hold up the manual gauge 1, and the manual gauge can be easily rotated, which greatly improves the measurement efficiency and greatly reduces the labor intensity. The design of the bearing base also protects the thrust ball bearing well, prevents debris from entering the bearing, and ensures that the service life of the bearing is not reduced;
[0052] The combination of the height ruler 5, the positioning pin 6 and the height micrometer 7 is convenient to move when measuring the workpiece. The positioning pin 6 can not only be used for positioning, but also can reduce the impact on the height micrometer 7 during the measurement process.
[0053] Standard block 4 can be calibrated at any time to ensure measurement accuracy. Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of standard block 4.
[0054] The utility model has strong versatility, and the device can be used to measure external friction rings, internal friction rings and special-shaped rings.
[0055] Based on the above structure, the working steps of the utility model inspection tool are as follows:
[0056] S1. Place the thrust ball bearing and bearing base assembly on the inspection platform;
[0057] S2. Place the manual gauge on the thrust ball bearing and bearing base assembly, and turn it to confirm that the manual gauge can rotate;
[0058] S3. Install the height gauge 5, positioning pin 6 and height micrometer 7. All components must be firmly installed and calibrated on standard parts;
[0059] S4. Place the friction ring 8 gently on the manual gauge 1, keep the base of the manual gauge 1 still, move the height gauge 5, the positioning pin 6 and the height micrometer 7, and measure the taper entry and exit of the friction ring 8; record the visual value, lift the positioning pin 6, rotate the gauge 90°, and measure again. Do this 4 times with each rotation of 90°, and calculate the average value of the 4 measured values;
[0060] S5. After the measurement is completed, the positioning pin 6 withdraws from the inspection fixture.
[0061] This inspection tool can effectively solve the problem of inaccurate measurement of the inlet and outlet of the friction ring cone and low measurement efficiency.
[0062] This gauge adopts a rotatable and detachable base structure, and adds a sliding probe on the height gauge, which can not only rotate quickly when measuring four points, but also avoid the wear caused by manual movement of the gauge, and greatly improve the measurement efficiency, and greatly reduce the labor intensity of operators. In addition, this gauge is used with a standard block to detect friction rings of any structure, such as ME540532. The measurement process of traditional gauges is extremely complicated, but the new gauge can be used for fast and accurate measurement.
[0063] The above content is only for explaining the technical idea of the utility model and cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the utility model. Any changes made on the basis of the technical solution in accordance with the technical idea proposed by the utility model shall fall within the protection scope of the claims of the utility model.
Claims
1. A friction ring cone mouth inlet and outlet measurement fixture, It is characterized in that The invention comprises a bearing base (3), a thrust ball bearing (2) is arranged in the bearing base (3), a manual inspection tool (1) is arranged on the bearing base (3), the thrust ball bearing (2) is located between the bearing base (3) and the manual inspection tool (1), a height gauge (5) is arranged next to the bearing base (3), and a height micrometer (7) is arranged on the height gauge (5).
2. A friction ring taper inlet and outlet measuring fixture as claimed in claim 1, It is characterized in that The bearing base (3) and the height gauge (5) are arranged on the inspection platform (10).
3. A friction ring taper inlet and outlet measuring fixture as claimed in claim 2, It is characterized in that The upper surface of the inspection platform (10) is a flat surface.
4. A friction ring taper inlet and outlet measuring fixture as claimed in claim 2, It is characterized in that The bearing base (3) is provided with a positioning shaft (11), the positioning shaft (11) is inserted into the central hole of the manual inspection fixture (1), and the thrust ball bearing (2) is arranged along the circumference of the positioning shaft (11).
5. A friction ring taper inlet and outlet measuring jig as claimed in claim 4, It is characterized in that The manual inspection fixture (1), the thrust ball bearing (2) and the bearing base (3) are coaxially arranged.
6. A friction ring taper inlet and outlet measuring jig as claimed in claim 2, It is characterized in that The height gauge (5) is provided with a positioning pin (6).
7. A friction ring taper inlet and outlet measuring jig as claimed in claim 6, It is characterized in that The height gauge (5) comprises a vertical rod, on which a cross rod capable of sliding along the axial direction of the vertical rod is disposed, and the vertical rod and the cross rod are arranged vertically.
8. A friction ring taper inlet and outlet measuring jig as claimed in claim 7, It is characterized in that A positioning pin (6) is arranged on the crossbar.
9. A friction ring taper inlet and outlet measuring jig as claimed in claim 8, It is characterized in that A height dial gauge (7) is arranged on the crossbar.
10. A friction ring taper inlet and outlet measuring jig as claimed in claim 9, It is characterized in that The height micrometer (7) is provided with a probe (9).
