Suspension insulator anti-drop iron cap
By introducing fixtures, limiting rods, bayonets, clamps and buffer spring structures into the suspended insulator iron cap, the problem of escape from hidden dangers during the installation of the iron cap is solved, effective protection of the foot ball is achieved, and the risk of departure is reduced .
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420125289.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-18
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-01-18
AI Technical Summary
The existing suspended insulator iron caps have hidden dangers during installation and lack an anti-detachment structure.
A suspended insulator anti-detachment cap is designed. By setting fixing parts, limiting rods, bayonets, blocks, limiting components and buffering springs, it ensures that the limiting components are deformed and the buffering spring is contracted after the foot ball is installed after external force is applied. The cushion enters the bayonet to form a limiting effect to prevent the foot ball from breaking out of the ball socket.
It effectively reduces the phenomenon of foot balls leaving the ball and socket, improves safety and reduces safety risks.
Smart Images
Figure CN222190373U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of suspension insulators, in particular to an anti-dropping iron cap of a suspension insulator. Background Art
[0002] Suspension insulators are generally made of insulating parts (such as porcelain parts, glass parts) and metal accessories (such as steel feet, iron caps, flanges, etc.) glued together or mechanically clamped. Insulators are widely used in power systems. They are generally external insulation and work under atmospheric conditions. The busbars of overhead transmission lines, power plants and substations, and external live conductors of various electrical equipment must be supported by insulators and insulated from the earth (or grounding objects) or other conductors with potential differences. Among them, the iron cap is a metal accessory connected to the suspension insulator and is one of the main components of the suspension insulator.
[0003] The prior art has the following problems:
[0004] In the actual application of the suspension insulator iron cap of the prior art, after the foot ball is installed in the ball socket in the iron cap, an opening for installing the foot ball will be left on one side of the clamp of the iron cap. Under normal conditions, the foot ball will not easily fall out of the ball socket, but there is still a risk of separation. Currently, the opening of the clamp on the top of the iron cap for installing the foot ball does not have an anti-separation structure. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides an anti-detachment iron cap for a suspension insulator, which solves the problem that after the foot ball is installed in the ball socket in the iron cap, an opening for installing the foot ball is left on one side of the clamping piece of the iron cap. Under normal conditions, the foot ball will not easily fall out of the ball socket, but there is still a risk of detachment. Currently, the opening of the clamping piece on the top of the iron cap for installing the foot ball does not have an anti-detachment structure.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an anti-dropping iron cap for a suspension insulator, comprising an iron cap body and a foot ball, the iron cap body comprising a base and a clamp, a threaded section is arranged at the bottom of the clamp, a bolt is arranged at the outside of the clamp, a ball socket is arranged inside the clamp, a fixing piece and a bayonet are arranged at the outside of the clamp, a limiting rod is arranged on the fixing piece, a fixed end piece is arranged at the end of the limiting rod, a slot is provided at the bottom of the fixing piece, a rotating shaft is provided in the slot, a connecting piece is provided on the rotating shaft, a clamping block is provided on the fixed end piece, limiting components are arranged on both sides of the clamping block, a buffer cavity is provided in the clamping block, and a buffer spring is provided in the buffer cavity.
[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model: a threaded hole matched with the threaded section is opened at the bottom of the base, and the threaded section and the clamp are integrally formed.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model: the fixing part is fixedly installed on the edge of the outer side of the clamp close to the ball socket by welding, there are three groups of the fixing parts and they are arranged equidistantly, and the ball socket is adapted to the ball of the foot.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model: the bayonet has three groups and is located outside the clamp, the bayonet corresponds to the fixing part, and the inner space of the bayonet is adapted to the limit assembly and the clamp block.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model: the rotating shaft is rotatably connected in the slot through a bearing, one end of the connecting member is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and the other end of the connecting member is fixedly connected to one end of the limiting rod.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model: the fixed end piece and the limiting rod are integrally formed, the clamping block is fixedly installed on the fixed end piece, there are two groups of bolts, and threaded holes matching the bolts are provided on the clamping piece and the base.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model: buffer cavities are opened on both sides of the block, the limit assembly is inserted in the buffer cavity and fixedly connected to one end of the buffer spring, the other end of the buffer spring is fixedly connected to the inside of the buffer cavity, there are three groups of limiting rods and the installation structure and their own structure are consistent, and the fixed end piece corresponds to the bayonet.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a suspension insulator anti-dropping iron cap, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] The anti-dropping iron cap of a suspension insulator is provided with a fixing piece, a limiting rod, a foot ball, a bayonet, a clamping block and a limiting component. After the foot ball is installed in the ball socket, the limiting rod is pressed. When an operator applies a pressing external force, the limiting component is deformed by force and shrinks into the buffer cavity at the same time. The buffer spring shrinks, and then the clamping block completely enters the bayonet. The space inside the bayonet of the limiting component is released and extended under the action of the buffer spring to form a limiting effect. The opening of the ball socket corresponding to the outer side of the clamping piece on the iron cap body can be blocked to play a protective effect, reduce safety hazards, and reduce the occurrence of the foot ball falling out of the ball socket. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the bayonet distribution of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the limiting rod and the fixing member of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the limit assembly of the utility model.
[0019] In the figure: 1. Iron cap body; 2. Base; 3. Clamp; 4. Threaded section; 5. Bolt; 6. Ball socket; 7. Fixing piece; 8. Limiting rod; 9. Foot ball; 10. Bayonet; 11. Fixed end piece; 12. Slot; 13. Rotating shaft; 14. Connecting piece; 15. Block; 16. Limiting assembly; 17. Buffer chamber; 18. Buffer spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0021] See also Figure 1-4 In this embodiment: a suspension insulator anti-dropping iron cap comprises an iron cap body 1 and a foot ball 9. The iron cap body 1 comprises a base 2 and a clamp 3. A threaded section 4 is arranged at the bottom of the clamp 3. A bolt 5 is arranged on the outside of the clamp 3. A ball socket 6 is arranged in the clamp 3. A fixing member 7 and a bayonet 10 are arranged on the outside of the clamp 3. A limiting rod 8 is arranged on the fixing member 7. A fixed end member 11 is arranged at the end of the limiting rod 8. A slot 12 is provided at the bottom of the fixing member 7. A rotating shaft 13 is provided in the slot 12. A connecting member 14 is provided on the rotating shaft 13. A clamp block 15 is provided on the fixed end member 11. Limiting components 16 are arranged on both sides of the clamp block 15. A buffer cavity 17 is provided in the clamp block 15. A buffer spring 18 is provided in the buffer cavity 17.
[0022] In this embodiment, a threaded hole matched with the threaded section 4 is provided at the bottom of the base 2, and the threaded section 4 and the clamp 3 are integrally formed, and the base 2 and the clamp 3 can be stably combined through the threaded section 4; the fixing member 7 is fixedly installed on the edge of the outer side of the clamp 3 near the ball socket 6 by welding, and there are three groups of fixing members 7 and they are arranged equidistantly, and the ball socket 6 is matched with the foot ball 9, and the fixing member 7 can facilitate the installation of the limiting rod 8; there are three groups of bayonet 10 and they are located on the outer side of the clamp 3, and the bayonet 10 corresponds to the fixing member 7, and the internal space of the bayonet 10 is matched with the limit assembly 16 and the block 15, and the stability of the limiting rod 8 can be ensured by the bayonet 10; the rotating shaft 13 is rotatably connected in the slot 12 through the bearing, and one end of the connecting member 14 is fixed It is connected to the rotating shaft 13, and the other end of the connecting piece 14 is fixedly connected to one end of the limiting rod 8. The limiting rod 8 can be conveniently flipped through the rotating shaft 13 and the connecting piece 14; the fixed end piece 11 and the limiting rod 8 are integrally formed, and the clamping block 15 is fixedly installed on the fixed end piece 11. There are two groups of bolts 5, and threaded holes matching the bolts 5 are provided on the clamping piece 3 and the base 2; buffer cavities 17 are provided on both sides of the clamping block 15, and the limiting assembly 16 is inserted in the buffer cavity 17 and fixedly connected to one end of the buffer spring 18, and the other end of the buffer spring 18 is fixedly connected to the inside of the buffer cavity 17. There are three groups of limiting rods 8 and the installation structure and their own structure are consistent. The fixed end piece 11 corresponds to the bayonet 10.
[0023] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: in actual use, the clamping piece 3 is tightened into the threaded hole at the top of the base 2 through the threaded section 4, and finally the clamping piece 3 and the base 2 are further locked by the bolt 5 to form an iron cap body 1. The iron cap body 1 is split and can be flexibly disassembled according to the situation. The specifications of the clamping piece 3 are replaced. The three groups of limit assemblies 16 are preferably pulled outward, and at the same time, the limit assemblies 16 are deformed by force and separated from the bayonet 10. After the limiting rod 8 is turned over, the foot ball 9 can be directly installed in the ball socket 6 from the opening position outside the clamping piece 3, and the foot ball 9 is made perpendicular to the clamping piece 3, and then the limiting rod 8 is reset. The limiting rod 8 rotates in the slot 12 through the connecting piece 14 and the rotating shaft 13, so that the fixed end piece 11 at the other end of the limiting rod 8 is close to the bayonet 10. At the same time, when the operator applies a pressing external force, the limiting component 16 is deformed by the force and shrinks into the buffer cavity 17. The buffer spring 18 shrinks, and then the block 15 completely enters the bayonet 10, and the limiting component 16 is released in the space inside the bayonet 10, and extends out under the action of the buffer spring 18, forming a limiting effect, which can block the opening of the ball socket 6 corresponding to the outer side of the clamp 3 on the iron cap body 1, thereby playing a protective effect, reducing safety hazards, and reducing the occurrence of the ball 9 leaving the ball socket 6.
[0024] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A suspension insulator anti-dropping iron cap, characterized in that: The invention comprises an iron cap body (1) and a foot ball (9), wherein the iron cap body (1) comprises a base (2) and a clamp (3), wherein a threaded section (4) is arranged at the bottom of the clamp (3), a bolt (5) is arranged at the outside of the clamp (3), a ball socket (6) is arranged inside the clamp (3), a fixing piece (7) and a bayonet (10) are arranged at the outside of the clamp (3), a limiting rod (8) is arranged on the fixing piece (7), and a fixing rod (10) is arranged at the end of the limiting rod (8). A fixed end piece (11), a bottom of the fixing piece (7) is provided with a slot (12), a rotating shaft (13) is arranged in the slot (12), a connecting piece (14) is arranged on the rotating shaft (13), a clamping block (15) is arranged on the fixed end piece (11), limiting components (16) are arranged on both sides of the clamping block (15), a buffer cavity (17) is arranged in the clamping block (15), and a buffer spring (18) is arranged in the buffer cavity (17).
2. The anti-drop iron cap for suspension insulator according to claim 1, characterized in that: A threaded hole matched with the threaded section (4) is provided at the bottom of the base (2); the threaded section (4) and the clamping member (3) are integrally formed.
3. The anti-drop iron cap for suspension insulator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing member (7) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the clamp (3) near the edge of the ball socket (6) by welding. There are three groups of the fixing members (7) arranged at equal distances. The ball socket (6) is compatible with the foot ball (9).
4. The anti-drop iron cap for suspension insulator according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are three groups of bayonet holes (10) located outside the clamping member (3); the bayonet holes (10) correspond to the fixing member (7); and the internal space of the bayonet holes (10) is compatible with the limiting assembly (16) and the clamping block (15).
5. The anti-drop iron cap for suspension insulator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating shaft (13) is rotatably connected in the slot (12) via a bearing, one end of the connecting member (14) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (13), and the other end of the connecting member (14) is fixedly connected to one end of the limiting rod (8).
6. The anti-drop iron cap for suspension insulator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed end piece (11) and the limiting rod (8) are integrally formed, the clamping block (15) is fixedly mounted on the fixed end piece (11), there are two groups of bolts (5), and threaded holes matching the bolts (5) are provided on the clamping piece (3) and the base (2).
7. The anti-drop iron cap for suspension insulator according to claim 1, characterized in that: Buffer cavities (17) are provided on both sides of the clamping block (15); the limiting assembly (16) is inserted into the buffer cavity (17) and fixedly connected to one end of a buffer spring (18); the other end of the buffer spring (18) is fixedly connected to the inside of the buffer cavity (17); there are three groups of limiting rods (8) with the same installation structure and their own structure; the fixed end piece (11) corresponds to the bayonet (10).