Ion generation device and sterilization equipment
The ion generating device addresses low bactericidal effects in existing ion generators by enabling independent control of positive and negative ion emission, enhancing sterilization efficacy and resource efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323630304.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-28
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-12-28
AI Technical Summary
Existing ion generators primarily produce negative ions, resulting in a low bactericidal effect.
An ion generating device with separate first and second generating modules that control the emission of positive and negative ions or plasma, allowing for multiple ion types to be emitted independently, enhancing sterilization efficacy while optimizing space and cost.
The device achieves improved sterilization by emitting multiple ion types, including positive ions for strong disinfection and negative ions for human benefit, with flexible mode switching and efficient use of resources.
Smart Images
Figure CN222191424U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of sterilization and disinfection, and in particular to an ion generating device and a sterilization device. Background Art
[0002] The current ion generator is a device that generates negative air ions. The device passes the input current through a pulse circuit, overvoltage limiting current. High and low voltage isolation lines are upgraded to AC high voltage, and then rectified and filtered by special grade electronic materials to obtain pure DC negative high voltage. The DC negative high voltage is connected to the release tip of the electrode, and the DC high voltage at the tip is used to generate high corona, releasing a large number of electrons at high speed. Electrons cannot exist in the air for a long time and will be immediately captured by oxygen molecules in the air, thereby generating negative air ions. Negative ions have a calming effect on the human body and mind, that is, on the human nervous system, promote the elimination of fatigue, and have a bactericidal effect. However, the existing ion generator only produces negative ions, and the bactericidal effect is low. Utility Model Content
[0003] In view of this, the purpose of the present application is to provide an ion generating device and a sterilization device, aiming to solve the technical problems in the prior art.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solutions adopted in this application are as follows:
[0005] In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an ion generating device, comprising:
[0006] A housing having a cavity;
[0007] An emission component, the emission component is arranged on the outer surface of the shell, and the emission component is located on one side of the shell, and the emission component is used to emit plasma, positive ions or negative ions;
[0008] A control component is arranged in the cavity, the control component is electrically connected to the emission component, the control component includes a first generation module and a second generation module, the first generation module and the second generation module are isolated from each other, the first generation module and the second generation module cooperate to control the emission component to emit plasma, positive ions or negative ions.
[0009] In one embodiment of the first aspect, the emission assembly includes a first emission group, the first emission group is disposed on one side of the shell, and the first emission group is used to emit positive ions.
[0010] In one embodiment of the first aspect, the emission assembly further includes a second emission group, the second emission group is disposed on a side of the shell close to the first emission group, and the second emission group is used to emit negative ions.
[0011] In one embodiment of the first aspect, the first emission group includes a plurality of first emission heads, the plurality of first emission heads are arranged at intervals, and the plurality of first emission heads are used to emit positive ions together.
[0012] In one embodiment of the first aspect, the second emission group includes a plurality of second emission heads, each of the second emission heads is arranged between two adjacent first emission heads, the second emission heads are spaced apart from the first emission heads, and the plurality of second emission heads are used to emit negative ions together.
[0013] In one embodiment of the first aspect, the first generating module is electrically connected to the first emission head, and the first generating module is used to control the first emission head to emit positive ions.
[0014] In one embodiment of the first aspect, the first generating module includes a first positive electrode and a first negative electrode, both of which are electrically connected to the first emitter head, and the first positive electrode and the first negative electrode are used together to provide a high voltage to the first emitter head and control the first emitter head to emit positive ions.
[0015] In one embodiment of the first aspect, the second generating module is electrically connected to the plurality of second emission heads, the second generating module is used to control the second emission heads to emit negative ions, and the first generating module and the second generating module work together to control the emission assembly to emit plasma.
[0016] In one embodiment of the first aspect, the second generating module includes a second positive electrode and a second negative electrode, the second positive electrode and the second negative electrode are both electrically connected to the second emitter head, and the second positive electrode and the second negative electrode are used together to provide a high voltage to the second emitter head and control the second emitter head to emit negative ions.
[0017] In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a sterilization device, comprising the ion generating device described in any of the above embodiments.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present application are as follows: the present application proposes an ion generating device and a sterilizing device, the ion generating device comprises a shell, an emission component and a control component, the shell has a cavity; the emission component is arranged on the outer surface of the shell, and the emission component is located on one side of the shell, and the emission component is used to emit plasma, positive ions or negative ions; the control component is arranged in the cavity, the control component is electrically connected to the emission component, the control component comprises a first generating module and a second generating module, the first generating module and the second generating module are isolated and arranged, and the first generating module and the second generating module cooperate to control the emission component to emit plasma, positive ions or negative ions. The present application isolates the first generating module from the second generating module so that the first generating module and the second generating module do not interfere with each other, so that the first generating module and the second generating module can be adjusted separately, and then the type of ions emitted by the emission component to the outside is controlled by the first generating module and the second generating module, and the ion type is, for example, positive ions, negative ions or plasma, thereby realizing the emission of multiple ion types, improving the sterilization effect, and saving its cost and space. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present application and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0020] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the ion generating device in the present application is shown;
[0021] Figure 2 Another schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the ion generating device in the present application is shown;
[0022] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of the ion generating device in the present application from one perspective is shown;
[0023] Figure 4 Another perspective structural schematic diagram of the ion generating device in the present application is shown;
[0024] Figure 5 Another perspective structural schematic diagram of the ion generating device in the present application is shown.
[0025] Description of main component symbols:
[0026] 100 - ion generating device; 110 - shell; 111 - chamber; 120 - emission component; 121 - first emission group; 1211 - first emission head; 122 - second emission group; 1221 - second emission head; 130 - control component; 131 - first generating module; 132 - second generating module. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The embodiments of the present application are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present application, and cannot be understood as limiting the present application.
[0028] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present application.
[0029] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of this application, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0030] In this application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0031] In the present application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being “above” or “below” a second feature may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, a first feature being “above”, “above”, and “above” a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being “below”, “below”, and “below” a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.
[0032] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, an embodiment of the present application provides an ion generating device 100. The ion generating device 100 includes a housing 110, an emission component 120 and a control component 130.
[0033] The housing 110 has a cavity 111. The emission component 120 is disposed on the outer surface of the housing 110 and is located at one side of the housing 110. The emission component 120 is used to emit plasma, positive ions or negative ions.
[0034] The control component 130 is disposed in the cavity 111 , and the control component 130 is electrically connected to the transmitting component 120 .
[0035] Among them, Figure 5 As shown, the control component 130 includes a first generating module 131 and a second generating module 132, and the first generating module 131 is completely isolated from the second generating module 132. In this embodiment, the first generating module 131 and the second generating module 132 cooperate to control the emission component 120 to emit plasma, positive ions or negative ions.
[0036] In the related art, the existing ion generator is a device for generating negative air ions, but since it only generates negative ions, the sterilization effect is relatively low.
[0037] In this embodiment, the ion generating device 100 includes a shell 110, an emitting component 120 and a control component 130, wherein this embodiment sets a first generating module 131 and a second generating module 132 in the control component 130, and isolates the first generating module 131 from the second generating module 132, so that the first generating module 131 and the second generating module 132 do not interfere with each other, so that the first generating module 131 and the second generating module 132 can be adjusted separately. Furthermore, this embodiment controls the type of ions emitted to the outside by the emitting component 120 through the first generating module 131 and the second generating module 132. The ion type is, for example, positive ions, negative ions or plasma, thereby realizing the emission of multiple ion types, improving the sterilization effect, and saving its cost and space.
[0038] Optionally, the housing 110 is made of insulating material, wherein the housing 110 is, for example, a long plastic shell.
[0039] Alternatively, if Figure 3 As shown, the emission assembly 120 includes a first emission group 121, and the first emission group 121 is disposed on one side of the housing 110. In this embodiment, the first emission group 121 emits positively charged ions, that is, positive ions, to the outside.
[0040] Alternatively, if Figure 3 As shown, the firing assembly 120 further includes a second firing group 122 , which is disposed on a side of the shell 110 close to the first firing group 121 , and the first firing group 121 and the second firing group 122 are spaced apart on the outer surface of the shell 110 .
[0041] In this embodiment, the second emission group 122 emits negatively charged ions to the outside, that is, emits negative ions.
[0042] Alternatively, if Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the first emission group 121 includes a plurality of first emission heads 1211, and the plurality of first emission heads 1211 are arranged at intervals. In this embodiment, the plurality of first emission heads 1211 emit a large number of positive ions together.
[0043] Optionally, the number of the first transmitting heads 1211 in this embodiment is, for example, ten.
[0044] It should be noted that this embodiment does not limit the number of the first transmitting heads 1211 , and the number of the first transmitting heads 1211 can be designed according to actual production conditions.
[0045] Optionally, the first generating module 131 is electrically connected to the first emitting head 1211. In this embodiment, a high voltage is supplied to the first emitting head 1211 through the first generating module 131, so as to control the first emitting head 1211 to emit positive ions.
[0046] Optionally, the first generating module 131 is, for example, a fully isolated high voltage generator.
[0047] Optionally, the first generating module 131 includes a first positive electrode and a first negative electrode, and the first positive electrode and the first negative electrode are both electrically connected to the first transmitting head 1211 .
[0048] Specifically, in this embodiment, the first positive electrode and the first negative electrode in the first generating module 131 jointly provide a high voltage to the first transmitting head 1211, so that the first transmitting head 1211 ionizes the air, thereby generating and emitting positive ions to the outside, thereby realizing the function of controlling the first transmitting head 1211 to emit positive ions. Among them, positive ions have a strong sterilization and disinfection effect.
[0049] Alternatively, if Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the second transmitting group 122 includes a plurality of second transmitting heads 1221 , each of the second transmitting heads 1221 is arranged between two adjacent first transmitting heads 1211 , and the second transmitting heads 1221 are spaced apart from the first transmitting heads 1211 .
[0050] In this embodiment, a plurality of the second emission heads 1221 are used to emit a large amount of negative ions to the outside.
[0051] Optionally, the second generating module 132 is electrically connected to the plurality of second transmitting heads 1221 .
[0052] Optionally, in this embodiment, the second generating module 132 controls the second emission head 1221 to emit negative ions.
[0053] It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the first generating module 131 and the second generating module 132 are operated simultaneously, thereby jointly controlling the emitting assembly 120 to emit plasma.
[0054] Specifically, the second generating module 132 includes a second positive electrode and a second negative electrode, and the second positive electrode and the second negative electrode are both electrically connected to the second transmitting head 1221 .
[0055] In this embodiment, the second positive electrode and the second negative electrode of the second generating module 132 jointly provide a high voltage to the second emitting head 1221, and the second emitting head 1221 ionizes the air to emit negative ions, thereby realizing the function of controlling the second emitting head 1221 to emit negative ions. The negative ions have a calming effect on the human nervous system, promote fatigue elimination, and have a bactericidal effect.
[0056] Optionally, the second generating module 132 is, for example, a fully isolated high voltage generator.
[0057] In this embodiment, the ion generating device 100 of this embodiment also includes a host line CPU (Central Processing Unit) control board. This embodiment controls whether the first generating module 131 and the second generating module 132 are working respectively through the host line CPU control board, so that the ion generating device 100 can be quickly and conveniently switched and adjusted among the three modes of generating positive ions, negative ions or plasma.
[0058] Optionally, the control component 130 further includes a first power line and a second power line.
[0059] The first power line is connected to the first generating module 131, and the first power line is used to connect the first generating module 131 to the power supply. In addition, the second power line is connected to the second generating module 132, and the second power line is used to connect the second generating module 132 to the power supply.
[0060] Specifically, when negative ions need to be generated, the second generating module 132 is powered on through the second power line. After the second generating module 132 is powered on, the second emitter 1221 electrically connected to the second positive electrode and the second negative electrode of the second generating module 132 emits a high voltage of several thousand or tens of thousands of volts, and the second emitter 1221 ionizes the gas in the air under the action of the high voltage and generates a large number of negative ions.
[0061] When plasma needs to be generated, the first generating module 131 is powered on through the first power line, and the second generating module 132 is powered on through the second power line.
[0062] When the first generating module 131 and the second generating module 132 are powered on, the first transmitting head 1211 electrically connected to the first generating module 131 emits a high voltage of several thousand or tens of thousands of volts, and the first transmitting head 1211 ionizes the gas in the air under the action of the high voltage to generate a large number of positive ions, and the second transmitting head 1221 electrically connected to the second generating module 132 emits a high voltage of several thousand or tens of thousands of volts, and the second transmitting head 1221 ionizes the gas in the air under the action of the high voltage to generate a large number of negative ions. These large numbers of positive ions and large numbers of negative ions coexist in the air, thereby forming plasma.
[0063] In this embodiment, when a person passes by, the ion generating device 100 in this embodiment can generate plasma for a short time to eliminate bacteria brought by the human body, thereby generating negative ions that are beneficial to the human body. When no person passes by, the ion generating device 100 in this embodiment can generate positive ions with strong sterilization and disinfection. The ion generating device 100 in this embodiment can flexibly switch modes according to demand, effectively improve its sterilization effect, and save its space and cost at the same time.
[0064] This embodiment provides an ion generating device 100 as described in any of the above embodiments, and therefore has all the beneficial effects of the ion generating device 100, which will not be described in detail here.
[0065] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples, without contradiction.
[0066] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and cannot be understood as limitations on the present application. Ordinary technicians in the field can change, modify, replace and modify the above embodiments within the scope of the present application.
Claims
1. An ion generating device, characterized in that: include: A housing having a cavity; An emission component, the emission component is arranged on the outer surface of the shell, and the emission component is located on one side of the shell, and the emission component is used to emit plasma, positive ions or negative ions; A control component is arranged in the cavity, the control component is electrically connected to the emission component, the control component includes a first generation module and a second generation module, the first generation module and the second generation module are isolated from each other, the first generation module and the second generation module cooperate to control the emission component to emit plasma, positive ions or negative ions.
2. The ion generating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The emission assembly includes a first emission group, which is arranged on one side of the shell and is used to emit positive ions.
3. The ion generating device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The emission assembly further includes a second emission group, which is disposed on a side of the shell close to the first emission group, and is used for emitting negative ions.
4. The ion generating device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first emission group includes a plurality of first emission heads, the plurality of first emission heads are arranged at intervals, and the plurality of first emission heads are used to emit positive ions together.
5. The ion generating device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second emission group includes a plurality of second emission heads, each of which is arranged between two adjacent first emission heads, the second emission heads are spaced apart from the first emission heads, and the plurality of second emission heads are used to emit negative ions together.
6. The ion generating device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first generating module is electrically connected to the first emitting head, and the first generating module is used to control the first emitting head to emit positive ions.
7. The ion generating device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first generating module includes a first positive electrode and a first negative electrode, both of which are electrically connected to the first emission head, and the first positive electrode and the first negative electrode are used together to provide a high voltage to the first emission head and control the first emission head to emit positive ions.
8. The ion generating device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second generating module is electrically connected to the plurality of second emitting heads, and is used to control the second emitting heads to emit negative ions. The first generating module and the second generating module work together to control the emitting assembly to emit plasma.
9. The ion generating device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The second generating module includes a second positive electrode and a second negative electrode, both of which are electrically connected to the second emitter head, and the second positive electrode and the second negative electrode are used together to provide a high voltage to the second emitter head and control the second emitter head to emit negative ions.
10. A sterilization device, characterized in that: An ion generating device comprising the ion generating device according to any one of claims 1 to 9.