Switch cabinet cover plate and switch cabinet
By using plug-in structure and pressure relief holes in the high-voltage switch cabinet, the problem of inconvenient flight and disassembly during failure is solved, the operation safety and reliability of use are improved, and the air pressure and temperature are reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420511094.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-16
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-16
AI Technical Summary
The cover plate of the existing high-voltage switch cabinet is connected to the cabinet body through bolts, which causes the cover plate to fly randomly when the busbar room fails, causing safety hazards for operators, and inconvenient disassembly and assembly, high kinetic energy, and easy to damage.
The plug-in structure is used to connect the cover plate and the busbar chamber, including the pressure relief hole and a rubber sleeve or rubber pad on the cover plate to form an elastic plug-in structure to ensure stable connection and reduce the probability of the cover plate being pushed away. The pressure relief hole is Used for pressure relief and heat dissipation.
The stable connection of the cover plate is achieved, reducing the risk of the cover plate being pushed away in the event of a failure, improving operational safety, and simplifying the disassembly and assembly process, while reducing air pressure and temperature through the pressure relief hole.
Smart Images

Figure CN222191505U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of switch cabinets, in particular to a switch cabinet cover plate and a switch cabinet. Background Art
[0002] In the former power system, the central type (KYN28-12) AC enclosed high voltage switchgear, such as Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, it includes a cabinet, a cover plate is arranged above the busbar chamber of the cabinet, and the cover plate is connected to the busbar chamber by plastic screws; its purpose is that when any short circuit fault occurs in the busbar chamber, causing the internal pressure of the busbar chamber to increase sharply, the cover plate can be opened, thereby achieving the purpose of internal pressure relief of the cabinet and ensuring the safe operation of the high-voltage switch cabinet. Although this pressure relief device can reduce the pressure in the busbar chamber in the event of a fault and ensure the safety of the equipment, if there are people in the distribution room at this time, it is easy to pose a safety hazard to the operator; in summary, the connection method between this high-voltage switch cabinet and its top cover has the following defects:
[0003] 1) When the pressure in the busbar room increases due to a fault, the cover plate will be rushed out and fly around in the distribution room, which may easily hurt or damage other equipment. If there are on-duty personnel in the distribution room at this time, it may easily pose a safety hazard to the operator;
[0004] 2) The cover is connected to the cabinet body by bolts, so it is inconvenient to disassemble and assemble the cover. And because the cover and the cabinet body are fixed by bolts, when the pressure in the busbar room is high and the cover is pushed up, the kinetic energy of the cover is very large, thus the destructive force is also great. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the problems existing in the existing switch cabinet cover plate and switch cabinet, the utility model is proposed.
[0006] Therefore, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a switch cabinet cover and a switch cabinet, which solves the problems existing in the existing high-voltage switch cabinet and its top cover connection, that is, when a fault in the busbar room causes the pressure to increase, the cover plate will fly around in the distribution room when it is rushed out, and it is easy to hit or damage other equipment. If there are personnel on duty in the distribution room at this time, it is easy to pose a safety hazard to the operator; and the cover plate is connected to the cabinet body by bolts, so the cover plate is inconvenient to disassemble and assemble; and because the cover plate and the cabinet body are fixed by bolts, when the pressure in the busbar room is high and the cover plate is pushed up, the kinetic energy of the cover plate is large, thereby the destructive force is also large.
[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, according to one aspect of the present invention, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0008] A switch cabinet cover plate and a switch cabinet, comprising a cabinet body, wherein a pressure relief cover is arranged above a busbar chamber of the cabinet body, and the pressure relief cover is connected to the busbar chamber through a plug-in structure.
[0009] As a preferred solution of a switch cabinet cover plate and a switch cabinet described in the utility model, wherein: a pressure relief hole is provided on the pressure relief cover, and the pressure relief hole is located in the middle of the pressure relief cover.
[0010] As a preferred solution of a switch cabinet cover plate and a switch cabinet described in the utility model, wherein: the plug-in structure comprises a first plug-in block integrally provided on the pressure relief cover, and a rubber sleeve is bonded to the outer wall of the plug-in block;
[0011] The plug-in structure also includes a first plug-in groove opened on the cabinet body, and the first plug-in block and the rubber sleeve are inserted into the first plug-in groove together.
[0012] As a preferred solution of a switch cabinet cover and a switch cabinet described in the utility model, the cross-sections of the first plug-in block, the rubber sleeve and the first plug-in groove are all isosceles trapezoidal.
[0013] As a preferred solution of a switch cabinet cover plate and a switch cabinet described in the utility model, wherein: the plug-in structure comprises a second plug-in block and a rubber pad integrally provided on the pressure relief cover, and the rubber pad is bonded above the busbar chamber;
[0014] The rubber pad is provided with a second plugging groove, and the second plugging block is inserted into the second plugging groove.
[0015] As a preferred solution of a switch cabinet cover and a switch cabinet described in the utility model, wherein: the cross-sections of the second plug-in block and the second plug-in groove are both isosceles trapezoidal shapes.
[0016] As a preferred solution of a switch cabinet cover plate and a switch cabinet described in the utility model, wherein: a placement groove is opened at the top of the busbar chamber, and the rubber pad is placed in the placement groove.
[0017] A switch cabinet has a switch cabinet cover plate on the top of its busbar chamber.
[0018] Compared with existing technologies:
[0019] 1. By setting a plug-in structure between the cover plate and the top of the busbar chamber, when the cover plate is installed, an "inverted" stable connection structure can be formed to ensure reliable connection;
[0020] 2. Since the cover plate and the top of the busbar chamber are elastically plugged, when the pressure increases due to a busbar chamber failure, the pressure relief cover can be easily separated from the busbar chamber, so that the pressure relief cover will not fly off and cause danger;
[0021] 3. By setting a pressure relief hole on the cover plate, the busbar chamber can be depressurized, thereby reducing the air pressure in the busbar chamber as much as possible, reducing the degree and probability of the cover plate being lifted off, and making it more reliable to use; at the same time, the pressure relief hole can also dissipate heat for the busbar chamber, thereby avoiding excessive temperature inside the busbar chamber. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure provided for Example 1 of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 Provided for the utility model embodiment 1 Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0024] Figure 3 A top view of the pressure relief cover provided in Example 1 of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 Provided for the utility model embodiment 1 Figure 1 A top view of
[0026] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the structure provided for Embodiment 2 of the present utility model;
[0027] Figure 6 Provided for Example 2 of the utility model Figure 5 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.
[0028] In the figure: cabinet 1, first plug-in groove 11, placement groove 12, busbar chamber 2, pressure relief cover 3, first plug-in block 31, rubber sleeve 311, second plug-in block 32, rubber pad 4, second plug-in groove 41, pressure relief hole 5. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention more clear, the implementation mode of the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0030] Embodiment 1:
[0031] The utility model provides a switch cabinet cover and a switch cabinet, please refer to Figure 1-4 , including a cabinet body 1, a pressure relief cover 3 is provided above a busbar chamber 2 of the cabinet body 1, and the pressure relief cover 3 is connected to the busbar chamber 2 through a plug-in structure.
[0032] A pressure relief hole 5 is provided on the pressure relief cover 3, and the pressure relief hole 5 is located in the middle of the pressure relief cover 3. The pressure relief hole 5 is used to relieve pressure, thereby reducing the extrusion force on the pressure relief cover 3 to a certain extent, thereby reducing the air pressure in the busbar chamber as much as possible, reducing the degree and probability of the cover plate being blown off, and making it more reliable to use; at the same time, the pressure relief hole can also dissipate heat for the busbar chamber, thereby avoiding excessive temperature inside the busbar chamber.
[0033] The plug-in structure comprises a first plug-in block 31 integrally provided on the pressure relief cover 3, and a rubber sleeve 311 is bonded to the outer wall of the plug-in block 31;
[0034] The plug-in structure also includes a first plug-in groove 11 opened on the cabinet 1, and the first plug-in block 31 and the rubber sleeve 311 are inserted into the first plug-in groove 11 together, and the size of the rubber sleeve 311 is larger than the first plug-in groove 11; the first plug-in block 31 can be directly inserted into the first plug-in groove 11; and when the rubber sleeve 311 is sleeved on the first plug-in block 31, when the first plug-in block 31 and the rubber sleeve 311 are inserted into the first plug-in groove 11 together, they need to be squeezed hard to squeeze in.
[0035] The cross-sections of the first plug-in block 31 , the rubber sleeve 311 and the first plug-in groove 11 are all isosceles trapezoidal, so that the rubber sleeve 311 and the first plug-in groove 11 form an “inverted hanging” structure, thereby ensuring the stability of the plug-in.
[0036] When in use, the first plug-in block 31 and the rubber sleeve 311 on the pressure relief cover 3 are squeezed into the first plug-in groove 11 by force; the rubber sleeve 311 and the first plug-in groove 11 form an "inverted hanging" structure, thereby ensuring the stability of the plug-in; and when the pressure relief cover 3 is subjected to a large extrusion force, the pressure relief cover 3 is easily separated from the busbar chamber, so that the pressure relief cover 3 will not fly up and cause danger;
[0037] By arranging a pressure relief hole on the cover plate, the busbar chamber can be depressurized, thereby reducing the air pressure in the busbar chamber as much as possible, reducing the degree and probability of the cover plate being blown off, and making it more reliable to use; at the same time, the pressure relief hole can also dissipate heat for the busbar chamber, thereby avoiding excessive temperature inside the busbar chamber and reducing the interference of excessive temperature on the use of components.
[0038] Embodiment 2:
[0039] Refer to the attached Figure 5-6 , which is different from the first embodiment in that: the plug-in structure includes a second plug-in block 32 and a rubber pad 4 integrally provided on the pressure relief cover 3, and the rubber pad 4 is bonded to the top of the busbar chamber 2;
[0040] The rubber pad 4 is provided with a second plug-in groove 41, and the second plug-in block 32 is inserted into the second plug-in groove 41. The size of the second plug-in block 32 is slightly larger than the second plug-in groove 41, so that the second plug-in block 32 is squeezed into the second plug-in groove 41;
[0041] The cross-sections of the second plug-in block 32 and the second plug-in groove 41 are both isosceles trapezoidal. Similarly, when the second plug-in block 32 is inserted into the second plug-in groove 41, a stable “inverted” structure is formed.
[0042] A placement groove 12 is opened at the top of the busbar chamber 2, and the rubber pad 4 is placed in the placement groove 12; at this time, the second plug-in block 32 is elastically clamped by the rubber pad 4, so as to ensure the stability and reliability of the installation of the pressure relief cover 3.
[0043] During specific use, the second plug-in block 32 of the pressure relief cover 3 is inserted into the second plug-in groove 41 to ensure the stability of the connection; when the busbar chamber fails and the pressure increases, the pressure relief cover 3 is easily separated from the busbar chamber, so that the pressure relief cover 3 will not fly off and cause danger.
[0044] By arranging a pressure relief hole on the cover plate, the busbar chamber can be depressurized, thereby reducing the air pressure in the busbar chamber as much as possible, reducing the degree and probability of the cover plate being blown off, and making it more reliable to use; at the same time, the pressure relief hole can also dissipate heat for the busbar chamber, thereby avoiding excessive temperature inside the busbar chamber and reducing the interference of excessive temperature on the use of components.
[0045] A switch cabinet has a switch cabinet cover plate on the top of its busbar chamber.
[0046] Although the present invention has been described above with reference to the embodiments, various modifications may be made thereto and parts thereof may be replaced with equivalents without departing from the scope of the present invention. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, the various features in the embodiments disclosed in the present invention may be used in combination with each other in any manner, and the fact that these combinations are not exhaustively described in this specification is only for the sake of omitting space and saving resources. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A switch cabinet cover plate and a switch cabinet, comprising a cabinet body (1), a pressure relief cover (3) being arranged above a busbar chamber (2) of the cabinet body (1), characterized in that: The pressure relief cover (3) is connected to the busbar chamber (2) via a plug-in structure; A pressure relief hole (5) is provided on the pressure relief cover (3), and the pressure relief hole (5) is located in the middle of the pressure relief cover (3).
2. A switch cabinet cover and switch cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plug-in structure comprises a first plug-in block (31) integrally provided on the pressure relief cover (3), and a rubber sleeve (311) is bonded to the outer wall of the plug-in block (31); The plug-in structure also includes a first plug-in groove (11) opened on the cabinet (1), and the first plug-in block (31) and the rubber sleeve (311) are inserted into the first plug-in groove (11) together.
3. A switch cabinet cover and switch cabinet according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cross-sections of the first plug-in block (31), the rubber sleeve (311) and the first plug-in groove (11) are all isosceles trapezoidal shapes.
4. A switch cabinet cover and switch cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plug-in structure comprises a second plug-in block (32) and a rubber pad (4) integrally provided on the pressure relief cover (3), wherein the rubber pad (4) is bonded to the top of the busbar chamber (2); The rubber pad (4) is provided with a second plugging groove (41), and the second plugging block (32) is inserted into the second plugging groove (41).
5. A switch cabinet cover and switch cabinet according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cross-sections of the second plug-in block (32) and the second plug-in groove (41) are both isosceles trapezoidal shapes.
6. A switch cabinet cover and a switch cabinet according to claim 4 or 5, characterized in that: A placement groove (12) is provided at the top of the busbar chamber (2), and the rubber pad (4) is placed in the placement groove (12).
7. A switch cabinet, characterized in that: The busbar chamber (2) of the cabinet body (1) is covered with a switch cabinet cover plate as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6.
