Suspension type cable support in tunnel

Abstract

The utility model discloses a suspension type cable support in a tunnel, which relates to the technical field of cable supports and comprises a suspension main frame, a support damping mechanism is connected below the suspension main frame, and a support length splicing mechanism is mounted below the support damping mechanism. According to the suspension type cable support in the tunnel, the connecting plate is installed above the cable plates, the plate mounting holes are formed in the middle of the connecting plate and the middle of the secondary mounting frame, so that the cable plates are installed below the secondary mounting frame, meanwhile, the connecting plate is arranged between the cable plates, the connecting plate is fixedly installed on one side of the cable plates, and the connecting plate is fixedly installed on the other side of the cable plates. The connecting plates are fixed through the fixing screws, so that the cable plates can be spliced, the cable plates can be conveniently installed according to the size of the inner space of the tunnel, the splicing mode of the cable plates is high in flexibility, and the cable connecting device can be applied to cable installation of different road sections and is also easy to disassemble and replace.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cable brackets, in particular to a suspended tunnel cable bracket. Background Art

[0002] Power cable is an important component for transmitting and distributing electric energy and is widely used in various fields. Cable brackets are needed to support the cables during installation. Cable brackets can fix and install the cables while protecting the cables and maintaining the safety and stability of the cable system. As society develops faster and faster, cables are also being installed in tunnels. Therefore, a suspended tunnel cable bracket is proposed.

[0003] The existing Chinese utility model patent with reference announcement number: CN217824198U discloses a suspended tunnel cable bracket, the arrangement of the suspended tunnel cable bracket includes a base; the base: sliding columns are arranged at the four corners of its upper surface, two longitudinal sliding columns form a group, the upper end of each group of sliding columns is slidably connected to the vertical circular hole at the bottom of a connecting plate, the middle parts of the upper surfaces of the two connecting plates are fixedly connected by a positioning plate, the upper surface of the positioning plate is provided with evenly distributed lower grooves, the left side of the upper surface of the positioning plate is rotatably connected to the lower end of the first stud through a bearing, the middle part of the outer side surface of the first stud is threadedly connected to the vertical threaded hole in the middle part of the slide plate, the lower surface of the slide plate is provided with evenly distributed upper grooves, and the upper end of the first stud is provided with a cross torsion disk, the suspended tunnel cable bracket is internally provided with a shock absorbing device to prevent the device from being damaged by long-term shaking at the installation point, and the size of the fixing port can be automatically adjusted according to the cable diameter, and multiple devices can be used in combination with neat layout.

[0004] During the use of existing suspended tunnel cable racks, since the cables are installed inside the tunnel, and the tunnel is set underground, it will fluctuate due to the fluctuation of the ground, resulting in unstable cable installation. In addition, the internal environment of each tunnel is different, and the cables cannot be installed in quantity according to the size of the internal space of the tunnel, resulting in a lack of flexibility in the installation of the cables in the tunnel. This needs to be improved. Therefore, a person skilled in the art provides a suspended tunnel cable rack to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a suspended tunnel cable support to solve the problems of shock absorption and cable quantity installation of the existing suspended tunnel cable support proposed in the above background technology.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A suspended tunnel cable support, comprising a suspension main frame, a support shock absorbing mechanism connected to the bottom of the suspension main frame, a support length splicing mechanism installed below the support shock absorbing mechanism, the support shock absorbing mechanism comprising: a shock absorbing spring connected to the bottom of the suspension main frame, a connecting support connected to the side of the shock absorbing spring, and equipment screws for fixing equipment are symmetrically installed on both sides of the upper side of the suspension main frame, and equipment holes are opened on the sides of the equipment screws;

[0008] The bracket length splicing mechanism includes: a cable plate installed below the shock-absorbing spring, a connecting plate fixedly installed above the cable plate, a plate mounting hole is opened in the middle of the connecting plate, and a connecting plate for length splicing is connected in the middle of the cable plate, a fixing screw is connected through the middle of the connecting plate, and base plates are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the cable plate.

[0009] Preferably, a shock-absorbing plate is connected in the middle of the suspension main frame, and a mounting sub-frame is connected at the bottom of the connecting bracket; the suspension main frame suspends and installs the cables.

[0010] Preferably, the shock absorbing plate comprises:

[0011] The gusset plate holes are arranged above the two ends of the shock absorbing plate, and a connecting frame is connected to the middle and lower part of the shock absorbing plate;

[0012] A transverse frame is connected to both sides of the connecting frame; and the gusset plate holes are used to install the shock absorbing plate above the inside of the tunnel.

[0013] Preferably, the connecting bracket and the shock-absorbing spring are connected between the suspension main frame and the installation secondary frame, and the suspension main frame and the installation secondary frame are both arc-shaped, and the width of the installation secondary frame is half of the suspension main frame; the installation secondary frame supports the top of the cable plate.

[0014] Preferably, the interior of the shock-absorbing plate is also penetrated by equipment holes, and the two ends of the transverse frame are connected between the mounting sub-frames. The shock-absorbing plate is connected through the connecting frame, the transverse frame and the mounting sub-frame; the shock-absorbing plate can dampen the fluctuations generated above the hanging main frame.

[0015] Preferably, the plate mounting hole is also opened above the mounting sub-frame, and the cable plates are connected via a connecting plate; the connecting plate can splice the length of the cable plates.

[0016] Preferably, two circular holes are penetrated inside the cable plate, and the cable plate is connected by installing a secondary frame, connecting a bracket and hanging a main frame; the cable plate inserts the cables to support the cables.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0018] 1. This type of suspended tunnel cable bracket has a main suspension frame and a secondary installation frame installed above the cable plate. The main suspension frame has an arc shape that can fit the shape of the tunnel top so that the main suspension frame can be installed. A connecting bracket and a shock-absorbing spring are connected between the main suspension frame and the secondary installation frame. The shock-absorbing spring can absorb the vibration generated above the tunnel, thereby reducing the vibration above the cable plate. A shock-absorbing plate is connected between the main suspension frames. The functions of the shock-absorbing plate and the shock-absorbing spring are the same, which is mainly to reduce the vibration of the tunnel top, so that the cable plate is fixedly installed below the main suspension frame, and the cable and the main suspension frame are kept stable.

[0019] 2. This type of suspended tunnel cable bracket has a connecting plate installed above the cable plate, and plate mounting holes are opened in the middle of the connecting plate and the mounting sub-frame, so that the cable plate can be installed below the mounting sub-frame. At the same time, a connecting plate is arranged between the cable plates, and the connecting plate is fixedly installed on one side of the cable plate, and then the connecting plates are fixed by the setting of fixing screws, so that the cable plates can be spliced, which is convenient for the cable plates to be installed in quantity according to the size of the internal space of the tunnel, and the splicing method between the cable plates is more flexible, which can be applied to the cable installation of different sections, and is also easy to disassemble and replace. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a suspended tunnel cable support in one embodiment of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a suspension main frame structure of a suspended tunnel cable support in one embodiment of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a shock-absorbing plate structure of a suspended cable support in a tunnel in one embodiment of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 The present invention is a schematic diagram of a cable plate structure of a suspended tunnel cable support in one embodiment of the present invention.

[0024] 1. Hanging main frame; 11. Equipment screws; 12. Equipment holes; 13. Connecting brackets; 14. Shock-absorbing springs; 2. Shock-absorbing plates; 21. Buckle plate holes; 22. Connecting frame; 23. Horizontal frame; 3. Installing secondary frame; 4. Cable plate; 41. Connecting plate; 42. Plate mounting holes; 43. Connecting plate; 44. Fixing screws; 45. Bottom plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] Combined with Figure 1-Figure 4 In this embodiment, a suspended cable bracket in a tunnel includes a suspension main frame 1, a bracket shock-absorbing mechanism is connected to the bottom of the suspension main frame 1, a bracket length splicing mechanism is installed below the bracket shock-absorbing mechanism, and the bracket shock-absorbing mechanism includes: a shock-absorbing spring 14 connected to the bottom of the suspension main frame 1, a connecting bracket 13 is connected to the side of the shock-absorbing spring 14, and equipment screws 11 are symmetrically installed on both sides of the top of the suspension main frame 1, and equipment holes 12 are opened on the sides of the equipment screws 11; the connecting bracket 13 and the shock-absorbing spring 14 are connected between the suspension main frame 1 and the installation sub-frame 3, and the suspension main frame 1 and the installation sub-frame 3 are both arc-shaped, and the width of the installation sub-frame 3 is half of the suspension main frame 1; and the bottom of the connecting bracket 13 is connected to the installation sub-frame 3.

[0027] Specifically, an equipment hole 12 and an equipment screw 11 are opened on the top of the suspension main frame 1. The suspension main frame 1 is installed on the top of the tunnel through the setting of the equipment hole 12 and the equipment screw 11, and the suspension main frame 1 is fixedly installed. A connecting bracket 13 and a shock-absorbing spring 14 are respectively connected to the bottom of the suspension main frame 1. The shock-absorbing spring 14 can absorb the vibration above the suspension main frame 1 and disperse the impact force on the suspension main frame 1, so that the cables below the suspension main frame 1 can be stably installed.

[0028] A shock-absorbing plate 2 is connected to the middle of the suspension main frame 1, and the shock-absorbing plate 2 includes: a gusset plate hole 21, which is arranged above the two ends of the shock-absorbing plate 2, and a connecting frame 22 is connected to the middle and lower part of the shock-absorbing plate 2; a transverse frame 23, and the transverse frame 23 is connected to both sides of the connecting frame 22; the inside of the shock-absorbing plate 2 is also penetrated by an equipment hole 12, and the two ends of the transverse frame 23 are connected between the mounting sub-frames 3, and the shock-absorbing plate 2 is connected through the connecting frame 22, the transverse frame 23 and the mounting sub-frame 3.

[0029] Specifically, a shock-absorbing plate 2 is connected between the suspension main frames 1. The middle of the shock-absorbing plate 2 is composed of polyurethane components, which is a new type of shock-absorbing material. It has high load-bearing capacity and pressure dispersion performance, and can withstand high loads and impact forces. The shock-absorbing plate 2 is connected through a connecting frame 22, a transverse frame 23 and an installation sub-frame 3, which can reduce the impact force received by the installation sub-frame 3.

[0030] The bracket length splicing mechanism includes: a cable plate 4 installed below the shock-absorbing spring 14, a connecting plate 41 is fixedly installed above the cable plate 4, and a plate mounting hole 42 is opened in the middle of the connecting plate 41, and a connecting plate 43 is connected in the middle of the cable plate 4, a fixing screw 44 is passed through the middle of the connecting plate 43, and a bottom plate 45 is fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the cable plate 4; the plate mounting hole 42 is also opened above the mounting sub-frame 3, and the cable plate 4 is connected through the connecting plate 43; two round holes are passed through the inside of the cable plate 4, and the cable plate 4 is connected through the mounting sub-frame 3, the connecting bracket 13 and the suspension main frame 1.

[0031] Specifically, the cable plate 4 is installed under the mounting sub-frame 3 by means of the connecting plate 41 and the plate mounting hole 42, and then a connecting plate 43 is arranged between the cable plates 4. The connecting plate 43 is connected by a penetrating fixing screw 44, so that the lengths of the cable plates 4 are spliced, and a circular groove is arranged inside the cable plate 4, and the cable is inserted into the circular groove so that the cable can be fixedly installed. At the same time, the length of the cable plate 4 can be spliced ​​and adjusted according to the actual situation, so that the number of cables can be installed flexibly.

[0032] Working principle: First, the suspension main frame 1 is customized according to the curvature of the top of the tunnel, so that the curvature of the suspension main frame 1 is consistent with the curvature of the top of the tunnel, and then the suspension main frame 1 is fixed and installed according to the equipment screws 11 and equipment holes 12 set on the top of the suspension main frame 1. After the suspension main frame 1 is installed, the suspension main frame 1 and the installation sub-frame 3 are connected by setting the connecting bracket 13 and the shock-absorbing spring 14, and a shock-absorbing plate 2 is connected between the suspension main frames 1. The middle of the shock-absorbing plate 2 is composed of polyurethane components, which can withstand higher loads and impact forces. At the same time, the shock-absorbing plate 2 is connected to the installation sub-frame 3 through the connecting frame 22, the transverse frame 23, and the installation sub-frame 3, which can reduce the impact force on the installation sub-frame 3. Then, the cable plate 4 is installed on the installation sub-frame according to the setting of the plate mounting hole 42. 3, different numbers of cables can be installed under the suspension main frame 1 according to the environment and space size inside the tunnel and the actual situation. The cables run through the circular grooves inside the cable plate 4 to support and fix the cables, and the cable plate 4 is spliced ​​by the connection plate 43 and the fixing screw 44, so that multiple numbers of cables can be installed under one cable plate 4. Finally, when in use, because the tunnel is located below the ground, the ground above may fluctuate due to the passing of vehicles, construction, etc. At this time, the shock-absorbing spring 14 under the suspension main frame 1 and the shock-absorbing plate 2 connected between the suspension main frames 1 can absorb or disperse the vibration above the tunnel, reduce the impact force on the cable plate 4, and make the cable run stably, thus completing the entire use process of the entire suspended tunnel cable support.

[0033] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A suspended tunnel cable support, comprising a suspension main frame (1), a support shock absorbing mechanism is connected below the suspension main frame (1), a support length splicing mechanism is installed below the support shock absorbing mechanism, and is characterized in that: The bracket shock-absorbing mechanism comprises: a shock-absorbing spring (14) connected to the bottom of the suspension main frame (1), the side of the shock-absorbing spring (14) is connected to a connecting bracket (13), and equipment screws (11) are symmetrically installed on both sides of the upper side of the suspension main frame (1), and the sides of the equipment screws (11) are each provided with equipment holes (12); The bracket length splicing mechanism comprises: a cable plate (4) installed below the shock absorbing spring (14), a connecting plate (41) fixedly installed above the cable plate (4), a plate mounting hole (42) opened in the middle of the connecting plate (41), a connecting plate (43) connected in the middle of the cable plate (4), a fixing screw (44) passing through the middle of the connecting plate (43), and bottom plates (45) fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the cable plate (4).

2. The suspended tunnel cable support according to claim 1, characterized in that: A shock absorbing plate (2) is connected in the middle of the suspension main frame (1), and a mounting secondary frame (3) is connected at the bottom of the connecting bracket (13).

3. The suspended tunnel cable support according to claim 2, characterized in that: The damping plate (2) comprises: A gusset plate hole (21), wherein the gusset plate hole (21) is arranged above both ends of the shock absorbing plate (2), and a connecting frame (22) is connected to the middle and lower part of the shock absorbing plate (2); A transverse frame (23), wherein the transverse frame (23) is connected to both sides of the connecting frame (22).

4. The suspended tunnel cable support according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting bracket (13) and the shock absorbing spring (14) are connected between the suspension main frame (1) and the mounting secondary frame (3), and the suspension main frame (1) and the mounting secondary frame (3) are both arc-shaped, and the width of the mounting secondary frame (3) is half of the width of the suspension main frame (1).

5. The suspended tunnel cable support according to claim 2, characterized in that: The interior of the shock absorbing plate (2) is also penetrated by an equipment installation hole (12), and the two ends of the transverse frame (23) are connected between the installation sub-frames (3). The shock absorbing plate (2) is connected through the connecting frame (22), the transverse frame (23) and the installation sub-frame (3).

6. The suspended tunnel cable support according to claim 2, characterized in that: The plate mounting hole (42) is also opened above the mounting sub-frame (3), and the cable plate (4) is connected via a connecting plate (43).

7. The suspended tunnel cable support according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cable plate (4) has two circular holes extending therethrough, and the cable plate (4) is connected to the mounting sub-frame (3), the connecting bracket (13) and the hanging main frame (1).

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