Solar photovoltaic panel assembly

The protective assembly with a deflecting protective plate and collecting box addresses hail damage to solar panels, enhancing efficiency and usability by deflecting and collecting hail, while optimizing space usage.

CN222192271UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-17SHANGHAI MOCHEN IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202323430632.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-12-15
Publication Date
2024-12-17
Estimated Expiration
2033-12-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Falling hail causes damage to inorganic materials such as glass and battery cells in solar photovoltaic panels, affecting power generation efficiency.

Method used

A protective assembly with a protective plate larger than the solar panel, angled to deflect hail, a collecting box to gather hail, and a rotating mechanism for storage, reducing direct hail impact.

Benefits of technology

Reduces hail damage to solar panels, ensuring normal power generation efficiency by deflecting and collecting hail, with a design that minimizes space usage when not in use.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a solar photovoltaic panel assembly, and relates to the technical field of solar photovoltaic panels, the solar photovoltaic panel assembly comprises a bottom plate, a solar panel is fixed on the bottom plate through a mounting plate, the solar photovoltaic panel assembly also comprises a protection assembly, and the protection assembly is used for protecting the solar panel; the protection assembly comprises a protection plate, the protection plate is fixed on the mounting plate, and the protection plate is located above the solar panel; the area of the protection plate is not smaller than that of the solar panel, and the protection plate can allow light of the sun to penetrate through; the solar panel is obliquely arranged, and the protection plate is obliquely arranged above the solar panel; a collection box is fixed to the bottom of the protection plate, and a cover plate is fixed to the top of the collection box. A through groove is formed in the bottom of the collecting box, a baffle is fixed in the through groove, and a handle is fixed to the side face of the baffle; a fixing plate is fixed to the top of the protection plate, and a hinge frame is fixed to the top of the mounting plate. Damage of falling hail to the solar panel can be reduced, and therefore the normal power generation output efficiency of the solar panel is ensured.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of solar photovoltaic panels, in particular to a solar photovoltaic panel assembly. Background Art

[0002] A solar photovoltaic panel is a component of several solar cell components assembled on a board in a certain arrangement. Solar photovoltaic panels provide electricity by converting solar energy into electrical energy. Therefore, solar photovoltaic panels are generally installed in outdoor areas. When used in areas with long winters and prone to severe weather such as hail, the falling hail during hail weather will hit the solar photovoltaic panels, which can easily cause damage to inorganic materials such as glass and cells in the solar photovoltaic panel components, thereby affecting the power generation output efficiency of the solar photovoltaic panel components. Utility Model Content

[0003] The embodiment of the present application provides a solar photovoltaic panel assembly, which solves the problem in the prior art that falling hail in hail weather will hit the solar photovoltaic panel, easily causing damage to inorganic materials such as glass and battery cells in the solar photovoltaic panel assembly.

[0004] The embodiment of the present application provides a solar photovoltaic panel assembly, including a base plate, on which a solar panel is fixed via a mounting plate, and a protective assembly, which is used to protect the solar panel;

[0005] The protection assembly includes a protection plate, which is fixed on the mounting plate and is located above the solar panel;

[0006] The area of ​​the protective plate is not less than that of the solar panel, and the protective plate can allow sunlight to pass through.

[0007] Furthermore, the solar panel is arranged obliquely, and the protective plate is arranged obliquely above the solar panel;

[0008] A collecting box is fixed at the bottom of the protective plate, and a cover plate is fixed at the top of the collecting box.

[0009] Furthermore, a through slot is formed at the bottom of the collecting box, a baffle is fixed in the through slot, and a handle is fixed on the side of the baffle.

[0010] Furthermore, a fixing plate is fixed on the top of the protective plate, a hinged frame is fixed on the top of the mounting plate, and the fixing plate is fixed on the hinged frame.

[0011] Furthermore, the protective plate can rotate 180° around the hinge frame.

[0012] Furthermore, a slide groove is formed on the mounting plate, and a slide plate used in conjunction with the slide groove is fixed on the articulated frame, and the slide plate extends into the slide groove.

[0013] Furthermore, a plurality of solar panels are fixed on the mounting plate, a group of protective components are fixed above each solar panel, and the articulated frames adjacent to the protective components are fixedly connected.

[0014] One or more technical solutions provided in the embodiments of the present application have at least the following technical effects or advantages:

[0015] By adopting the protective plate, the top of the solar panel can be protected. The falling hail directly contacts the protective plate, and the protective plate blocks the hail particles from contacting the solar panel. The damage to the solar panel caused by the falling hail can be reduced, thereby ensuring the normal power generation output efficiency of the solar panel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the solar photovoltaic panel assembly of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a side view structural schematic diagram of the solar photovoltaic panel assembly of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the collection box of the solar photovoltaic panel assembly of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the protective plate of the solar photovoltaic panel assembly of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the side view structure of the protective plate of the solar photovoltaic panel assembly of the utility model after being turned over;

[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the solar photovoltaic panel assembly of the utility model after the protective plate is stored;

[0022] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the solar photovoltaic panel assembly of the utility model after the protective plate is stored;

[0023] Figure 8 It is a side view structural schematic diagram of the solar photovoltaic panel assembly of the utility model after the protective plate is stored;

[0024] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of multiple solar panels of the solar photovoltaic panel assembly of the utility model.

[0025] In the figure: 100, bottom plate; 110, mounting frame; 120, mounting plate; 121, solar panel; 122, slide; 200, protection component; 210, collection box; 211, cover plate; 212, through slot; 213, baffle; 214, handle; 220, protection plate; 221, fixing plate; 222, hinged frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] To facilitate the understanding of the present invention, the present application will be described more comprehensively below with reference to the relevant drawings; the drawings show preferred embodiments of the present invention, but the present invention can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein; on the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to enable a more thorough and comprehensive understanding of the disclosed content of the present invention.

[0027] It should be noted that the terms “vertical”, “horizontal”, “up”, “down”, “left”, “right” and similar expressions used in this document are only for illustrative purposes and do not represent the only implementation method.

[0028] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by technicians in the technical field of the present invention; the terms used in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific implementation methods and are not intended to limit the present invention; the term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.

[0029] like Figures 1 to 9 As shown, the present application provides a solar photovoltaic panel assembly, including a base plate 100, a mounting plate 120 is fixed on the top of the base plate 100 through a mounting frame 110, a solar panel 121 is fixed on the mounting plate 120, and a protective assembly 200 is also included, and the protective assembly 200 is used to protect the solar panel 121;

[0030] The protection assembly 200 includes a protection plate 220, which is fixed on the mounting plate 120 and is located above the solar panel 121;

[0031] The area of ​​the protective plate 220 is not less than the area of ​​the solar panel 121, that is, the area of ​​the protective plate 220 is larger than the area of ​​the solar panel 121, which can better protect the solar panel 121. The protective plate 220 can allow the sun's rays to pass through. The protective plate 220 is a PMMA plastic plate, which does not affect the solar panel 121 from absorbing the sun's rays. It protects the solar panel 121 without affecting the use of the solar panel 121.

[0032] It is easy to understand that the protective plate 220 can protect the upper part of the solar panel 121, and the falling hail directly contacts the protective plate 220, and the protective plate 220 blocks the hail particles from contacting the solar panel 121, thereby reducing the damage of the falling hail to the solar panel 121. At the same time, the protective plate 220 can protect the solar panel 121 in severe weather such as thunderstorms, wind and sand.

[0033] Specifically, if Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the solar panel 121 is tilted, and the protective plate 220 is tilted above the solar panel 121, that is, the protective plate 220 conforms to the tilt angle of the solar panel 121, and can better fit the solar panel 121;

[0034] A collecting box 210 is fixed at the bottom of the protective plate 220. The collecting box 210 is used to collect hail particles rolling down from the protective plate 220. A cover plate 211 is fixed at the top of the collecting box 210. The cover plate 211 can protect the collecting box 210 and prevent the falling hail from entering the collecting box 210.

[0035] It is easy to understand that the hail falling on the protection plate 220 can roll down the inclined surface into the collection box 210, and the hail is collected by the collection box 210;

[0036] Specifically, if Figures 1 to 3 As shown, a through slot 212 is formed at the bottom of the collecting box 210 , a baffle 213 is fixed in the through slot 212 , the baffle 213 is used to carry hail particles, and a handle 214 is fixed on the side of the baffle 213 , the handle 214 is convenient for pulling out the baffle 213 .

[0037] In the above embodiment, the protective plate 220 is provided to protect the top of the solar panel 121, and the falling hail directly contacts the protective plate 220. The protective plate 220 blocks the hail particles from contacting the solar panel 121. The hail falling from the protective plate 220 can roll along the inclined surface of the protective plate 220 to the collecting box 210, and the hail is collected by the collecting box 210. After the hail particles in the collecting box 210 are saturated, a collecting trough is placed under the collecting box 210, and the baffle 213 is pulled out to make the hail particles fall into the collecting trough. By blocking the hail particles from directly contacting the solar panel 121, the damage to the solar panel 121 caused by the falling hail can be reduced, thereby ensuring the normal power generation output efficiency of the solar panel 121.

[0038] In some embodiments of the present application, Figures 1 to 8 As shown, a fixing plate 221 is fixed to the top of the protection plate 220, a hinge frame 222 is fixed to the top of the mounting plate 120, and the fixing plate 221 is fixed to the hinge frame 222;

[0039] Specifically, if Figures 1 to 8 As shown, the protective plate 220 can be rotated 180° around the hinge frame 222, that is, the protective plate 220 is rotated to the side away from the top of the solar panel 121, and can be flipped to one side when the climate is mild, which is more functional;

[0040] Specifically, if Figures 6 to 8As shown, a slide groove 122 is formed on the mounting plate 120, and a slide plate used in conjunction with the slide groove 122 is fixed on the hinge frame 222, and the slide plate extends into the slide groove 122;

[0041] It is easy to understand that the articulated frame 222 can move in the direction of the slide slot 122 to facilitate the storage of the protective assembly 200 under the mounting plate 120;

[0042] Specifically, if Fig. 9 As shown, a plurality of solar panels 121 are fixed on the mounting plate 120, a set of protection components 200 are fixed above each solar panel 121, and the articulated frames 222 adjacent to the protection components 200 are fixedly connected;

[0043] It is easy to understand that when the protection components 200 protect multiple solar panels 121, flipping a group of protection components 200 can flip multiple protection components 200 at the same time, thereby achieving the effect of saving labor.

[0044] In the above embodiment, when the protective assembly 200 is not in use, the protective assembly 200 is flipped to one side so that the protective plate 220 is away from the top of the solar panel 121, and then the protective assembly 200 is pushed toward the mounting plate 120, so that the slide plate on the articulated frame 222 moves in the slide groove 122 until the protective assembly 200 is stored under the mounting plate 120, thereby rationally utilizing the use space and reducing the use area.

[0045] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. For those skilled in the art, the utility model may have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A solar photovoltaic panel assembly, comprising a base plate (100), a solar panel (121) being fixed to the base plate (100) via a mounting plate (120), characterized in that: It also includes a protection component (200), and the protection component (200) is used to protect the solar panel (121); The protection assembly (200) comprises a protection plate (220), the protection plate (220) is fixed on the mounting plate (120), and the protection plate (220) is located above the solar panel (121); The area of ​​the protective plate (220) is not less than the area of ​​the solar panel (121), and the protective plate (220) can allow sunlight to pass through.

2. The solar photovoltaic panel assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The solar panel (121) is arranged obliquely, and the protective plate (220) is arranged obliquely above the solar panel (121); A collection box (210) is fixed to the bottom of the protection plate (220), and a cover plate (211) is fixed to the top of the collection box (210).

3. The solar photovoltaic panel assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the collection box (210) is provided with a through slot (212), a baffle (213) is fixed in the through slot (212), and a handle (214) is fixed on the side of the baffle (213).

4. The solar photovoltaic panel assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing plate (221) is fixed on the top of the protection plate (220), a hinge frame (222) is fixed on the top of the mounting plate (120), and the fixing plate (221) is fixed on the hinge frame (222).

5. The solar photovoltaic panel assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that: The protective plate (220) can rotate 180 degrees around the hinge frame (222).

6. The solar photovoltaic panel assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that: The mounting plate (120) is provided with a slide groove (122), and a slide plate used in conjunction with the slide groove (122) is fixed on the hinge frame (222), and the slide plate extends into the slide groove (122).

7. The solar photovoltaic panel assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of solar panels (121) are fixed on the mounting plate (120), a group of protection components (200) are fixed above each solar panel (121), and the hinged frames (222) adjacent to the protection components (200) are fixedly connected.