Anti-deformation fuel injector
By designing protective components in the injector, including buffer layer and heat dissipation layer, the problem of injector deformation due to external force is solved, and the elastic parts and lever structure are easy to install, so the protection and convenient installation of the injector is achieved. Extend service life.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421740888.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-22
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-22
AI Technical Summary
The fuel injector is prone to deform when subjected to external forces, affecting normal use, and the installation environment is narrow and inconvenient for installation.
A protective component is designed, including a buffer layer and a heat dissipation layer, which realizes buffer protection and heat dissipation of the oil injection body through a movable shell, a telescopic rod, a buffer spring and a micro fan, and is convenient for installation through structures such as elastic parts and rods.
Effectively prevent the injector from being damaged by external forces, improve installation convenience and extend service life.
Smart Images

Figure CN222208135U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to an anti-deformation fuel injector. Background Art
[0002] The injector is an important component of the engine fuel supply system, which is used to atomize the fuel and spray it into the combustion chamber. For example, the patent publication number CN214464619U is a wear-resistant and leak-proof injector. When installing the oil inlet pipe, first pass the oil inlet pipe through the guide body, then connect the oil inlet pipe to the oil inlet interface, and finally fix the guide body by cooperating with the leak-proof seat. The through hole inside the guide body can limit the oil inlet pipe to prevent the outer surface of the oil inlet pipe from directly contacting and rubbing with the injector body, thereby extending the service life of the oil inlet pipe, making it more durable, cost-saving and convenient to use. When installing the return oil pipe, the return oil protection body can protect the return oil pipeline through the threaded connection on the outer surface of the return oil interface to prevent the return oil pipeline from being damaged, thereby extending the service life of the return oil pipeline, and the groove protects the fixing bolt to prevent the fixing bolt from contacting and rubbing with the oil inlet pipe, thereby causing damage to the oil inlet pipe.
[0003] This embodiment can meet the atomization injection function of the injector and ensure the normal use of the product, but it has the following defects:
[0004] 1. The fuel injector is generally made of copper material, which will cause the fuel injector to deform under the action of external force, thus affecting the normal use of the fuel injector;
[0005] 2. The installation environment of the injector is often relatively narrow, which is not convenient for installing the injector. Summary of the invention
[0006] The utility model aims to solve one of the technical problems existing in the prior art.
[0007] The present application provides an anti-deformation fuel injector, comprising a fuel injection body, and further comprising:
[0008] A protective component, which is used to protect the fuel injection body;
[0009] Among them, an integrated valve core rod is arranged in the fuel injection body.
[0010] The protection components include:
[0011] A buffer layer, which is used to provide buffer protection for the fuel injection body;
[0012] A heat dissipation layer, which is used to achieve heat dissipation treatment for the fuel injection body;
[0013] Wherein, two sides of the heat dissipation layer are fixedly connected to the oil injection body and the buffer layer respectively.
[0014] The buffer layer includes:
[0015] A pair of movable shells are symmetrically arranged outside the fuel injection body;
[0016] A plurality of telescopic rods, both ends of which are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable shell and the heat dissipation layer;
[0017] A plurality of buffer springs are arranged outside the telescopic rod, and both ends of the springs are fixedly connected to the movable shell and the heat dissipation layer;
[0018] Wherein, the movable shells on both sides are fixedly connected by fixing members.
[0019] The heat dissipation layer includes:
[0020] A fixed shell, which is fixedly arranged on the outside of the oil spray body, and the outer wall of which is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod;
[0021] The mounting groove is arranged on the inner wall of the fixed shell, and the outer wall is provided with a plurality of air outlet holes;
[0022] A micro fan is rotatably disposed in the mounting slot;
[0023] Wherein, a plurality of heat dissipation holes are arranged on the surfaces of the movable shell and the fixed shell.
[0024] Also includes:
[0025] A mounting seat, which is fixedly mounted on the top of the oil spray body and has through holes at both ends;
[0026] A pair of clamping rods, which are slidably arranged in the through hole through elastic members;
[0027] A fixing seat, the bottom of which is provided with a fixing groove;
[0028] A pair of clamping grooves are arranged on the inner wall of the fixing groove and are used for clamping the clamping rod.
[0029] The elastic member includes:
[0030] A pair of fixing rods fixedly disposed in the through holes;
[0031] A pair of sliders, which are slidably disposed outside the fixed rod;
[0032] A return spring, both ends of which are fixedly connected to the sliders on both sides;
[0033] Wherein, the clamping rod is fixedly connected to the top surface of the sliding block.
[0034] Also includes:
[0035] A plurality of mounting plates are symmetrically fixed to the inner wall of the movable shell and the outer wall of the fixed shell;
[0036] A locking piece is used to realize a detachable fixed connection between the mounting plate, the telescopic rod and the buffer spring. Also includes:
[0037] A fixed plate is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the slider.
[0038] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0039] 1. The movable shell, spring rod and buffer spring are used to protect the fuel injection body, so as to prevent the fuel injection body from being damaged after being stressed and unable to be used normally;
[0040] 2. The clamping rod is clamped into the clamping slot through the elastic member to realize the installation of the fuel injection body, and it is convenient to install in a small installation space, thereby improving the convenience of product use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0041] Figure 1 This is a front view of the fuel injector in the embodiment of the present application;
[0042] Figure 2 This is a top view of the protective component in the embodiment of the present application;
[0043] Figure 3 This is a front view of the integrated valve core rod in the embodiment of the present application;
[0044] Figure 4 Based Figure 2 A is an enlarged schematic diagram of the local structure at center A;
[0045] Figure 5 Based Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram of the local structure at B in the middle;
[0046] Figure 6 Based Figure 1 Enlarged schematic diagram of the local structure at point C in the middle.
[0047] Reference numerals
[0048] 1-injection body, 2-protection component, 3-buffer layer, 31-movable shell, 32-telescopic rod, 33-buffer spring, 34-fixing part, 4-heat dissipation layer, 41-fixing shell, 42-mounting slot, 43-air outlet, 44-micro fan, 45-heat dissipation hole, 5-mounting seat, 6-through hole, 7-clamping rod, 8-elastic part, 81-fixing rod, 82-slider, 83-reset spring, 9-fixing seat, 10-fixing slot, 11-clamping slot, 12-mounting plate, 13-locking part, 14-fixing plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0049] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments in the present application belong to the scope of protection of this application.
[0050] The terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchangeable under appropriate circumstances, so that the embodiments of the present application can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described here, and the objects distinguished by "first", "second", etc. are generally of one type, and the number of objects is not limited. For example, the first object can be one or more. In addition, "and / or" in the specification and claims represents at least one of the connected objects, and the character " / " generally indicates that the objects associated with each other are in an "or" relationship.
[0051] The server provided in the embodiment of the present application is described in detail below through specific embodiments and application scenarios in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0052] Embodiment 1:
[0053] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, an embodiment of the present application provides an anti-deformation fuel injector, including a fuel injection body 1, and also includes a protective component 2, which is used to protect the fuel injection body 1; wherein, an integrated valve core rod is provided in the fuel injection body 1.
[0054] Furthermore, the protective component 2 includes a buffer layer 3, which is used to achieve buffering protection for the fuel injection body 1; a heat dissipation layer 4, which is used to achieve heat dissipation treatment for the fuel injection body 1; wherein the heat dissipation layer 4 is fixedly connected to the fuel injection body 1 and the buffer layer 3 on both sides.
[0055] Furthermore, the buffer layer 3 includes a pair of movable shells 31, which are symmetrically arranged on the outside of the fuel injection body 1; a plurality of telescopic rods 32, whose two ends are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable shell 31 and the heat dissipation layer 4; a plurality of buffer springs 33, which are arranged outside the telescopic rods 32, and whose two ends are fixedly connected to the movable shell 31 and the heat dissipation layer 4; wherein the movable shells 31 on both sides are fixedly connected by fixing members 34.
[0056] Furthermore, the heat dissipation layer 4 includes a fixed shell 41, which is fixedly arranged on the outside of the oil spray body 1, and the outer wall is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod 32; a mounting groove 42, which is arranged on the inner wall of the fixed shell 41, and the outer wall is provided with a plurality of air outlet holes 43; a micro fan 44, which is rotatably arranged in the mounting groove 42; wherein, a plurality of heat dissipation holes 45 are arranged on the surfaces of the movable shell 31 and the fixed shell 41.
[0057] Furthermore, it also includes a plurality of mounting plates 12 symmetrically fixed to the inner wall of the movable shell 31 and the outer wall of the fixed shell 41 ; a locking member 13 for realizing a detachable fixed connection between the mounting plates 12 and the telescopic rod 32 and the buffer spring 33 .
[0058] In this embodiment of the present application, due to the adoption of the above-mentioned structure, an integrated valve core rod is provided in the fuel injection body 1, and the fuel injection control of the fuel injection body 1 is realized by the integrated valve core rod cooperating with other internal parts such as valve ball, electromagnet, spring, etc.; the integrated valve core rod is processed and formed by a Swiss machine, and the concentricity runout is guaranteed to be controlled within 0.015, and the air tightness of the product is effectively controlled.
[0059] The outer wall of the fuel injection body 1 is detachably fixed to the fixed shell 41 outside the fuel injection body 1 by means of buckles or other parts, so as to realize the detachability of the fixed shell 41; the movable shell 31 is semicircular, symmetrically fixedly arranged outside the fixed shell 41, and the end of the movable shell 31 is provided with a mounting hole, and the fixing part 34 is installed through the mounting hole. The fixing part 34 can be set as a bolt and a nut to realize the detachable fixed connection of the movable shells 31 on both sides.
[0060] The outer wall of the fixed shell 41 is provided with a plurality of evenly arranged convex strips, and the convex strips are integrally formed with the fixed shell 41; the inner wall and the convex strips of the movable shell 31 are fixedly provided with mounting plates 12, and the positions of the mounting plates 12 on both sides correspond to each other. The telescopic rod 32 is arranged between the mounting plates 12, and the telescopic rod 32 is provided with a buffer spring 33 on the outer sleeve, and the telescopic rod 32 and the buffer spring 33 are detachably mounted on the mounting plate 12 through locking members 13 (such as bolts, nuts or screws and other connecting parts), so as to facilitate the disassembly of the movable shell 31. At the same time, through the arrangement of the telescopic rod 32 and the buffer spring 33, the movable shell 31 is buffered and protected, thereby realizing the protection of the internal oil injection body 1.
[0061] The inner wall of the fixed shell 41 is provided with a plurality of mounting grooves 42, in which a micro fan 44 is rotatably installed, and the micro fan 44 is connected to an external power supply to drive the rotation of the micro fan 44; the outer wall of the mounting groove 42 is provided with a plurality of air outlet holes 43, and the fixed shell 41 and the movable shell 31 are provided with a plurality of heat dissipation holes 45, which are used to realize the rapid flow of air and perform heat dissipation treatment on the inside of the fixed shell 41 when the micro fan 44 is working.
[0062] When the fuel spray body 1 is subjected to external force, the external force will push the fuel spray body 1 to deform, and at the same time drive the telescopic rod 32 to extend and retract and the buffer spring 33 to deform, and at the same time the telescopic rod 32 and the buffer spring 33 buffer the force received; when the fuel spray body 1 is working, the micro fan 44 is started, and when the micro fan 44 rotates, it drives the air outside the fuel spray body 1 to flow, and the fuel spray body 1 is cooled to prevent the heat dissipation of the fuel spray body 1 from being deteriorated due to the fixed shell 41.
[0063] After multiple uses, if the movable shell 31 and the fixed shell 41 are damaged, the movable shell 31 can be disassembled by disassembling the locking member and the fixing member 34, and the fixing plate 14 can be disassembled by snapping, so as to facilitate replacement and maintenance.
[0064] Embodiment 2:
[0065] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, in this embodiment, in addition to the structural features of the aforementioned embodiments, it also includes a mounting seat 5, which is fixedly arranged on the top of the fuel injection body 1 and has through holes 6 at both ends; a pair of clamping rods 7, which can be slidably arranged in the through holes 6 through elastic members 8; a fixed seat 9, a fixing groove 10 is arranged at the bottom; a pair of clamping grooves 11, which are arranged on the inner wall of the fixing groove 10 and are used to clamp the clamping rods 7.
[0066] Furthermore, the elastic member 8 includes a pair of fixing rods 81 fixed in the through hole 6; a pair of sliders 82 slidably disposed outside the fixing rods 81; a return spring 83, both ends of which are fixed to the sliders 82 on both sides; wherein the clamping rod 7 is fixed to the top surface of the slider 82.
[0067] Furthermore, it also includes a fixing plate 14 which is fixed to the bottom surface of the sliding block 82 .
[0068] In this embodiment of the present application, due to the adoption of the above-mentioned structure, fixing holes may be provided at both ends of the fixing seat 9, and the fixing seat 9 may be fixedly installed in the fixed space through the fixing holes.
[0069] A fixing groove 10 is provided at the bottom of the fixing seat 9, and clamping grooves 11 are provided on both sides of the fixing groove 10, and the fixing grooves 10 are connected with the clamping grooves 11; the mounting seat 5 is fixedly installed on the top of the fuel injection body 1, and through holes 6 are symmetrically provided at both ends of the mounting seat 5, and a pair of clamping rods 7 are slidably provided in the through holes 6. The clamping rods 7 can be clamped into the corresponding clamping grooves 11 to achieve a fixed connection between the mounting seat 5 and the fixing seat 9, thereby achieving fixed installation of the fuel injection body 1.
[0070] A pair of fixing rods 81 are fixedly installed in the through hole 6, and a pair of sliders 82 are slidably arranged outside the fixing rods 81. The moving direction of the sliders 82 is limited by the setting of the fixing rods 81; a return spring 83 is fixedly connected between the sliders 82 on both sides; the top end of the slider 82 is fixedly connected to the clamping rod 7, and the bottom end is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 14.
[0071] When installing the fuel injection body 1, the sliders 82 on both sides are driven to approach each other through the fixing plate 14, and the reset spring 83 is squeezed at the same time, the reset spring 83 is deformed, and the slider 82 drives the clamping rod 7 to approach each other; the clamping rod 7 is installed in the fixing groove 10, and the fixing of the fixing plate 14 is released, the reset spring 83 restores the deformation, and pushes the clamping rod 7 to move into the clamping groove 11, and the installation of the fuel injection body 1 is realized by the clamping connection between the clamping rod 7 and the clamping groove 11, and the installation form is convenient.
[0072] It should be noted that, in this article, the terms "comprise", "include" or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise one..." do not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the element. In addition, it should be pointed out that the scope of the methods and devices in the embodiments of the present application is not limited to performing functions in the order shown or discussed, and may also include performing functions in a substantially simultaneous manner or in reverse order according to the functions involved, for example, the described method may be performed in an order different from that described, and various steps may also be added, omitted, or combined. In addition, the features described with reference to certain examples may be combined in other examples.
[0073] The embodiments of the present application are described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present application is not limited to the above-mentioned specific implementation methods. The above-mentioned specific implementation methods are merely illustrative and not restrictive. Under the guidance of the present application, ordinary technicians in this field can also make many forms without departing from the purpose of the present application and the scope of protection of the claims, all of which are within the protection of the present application.
Claims
1. A deformation-resistant fuel injector, comprising a fuel injection body (1), It is characterized in that Also includes: A protection component (2) for protecting the fuel injection body (1); Wherein, an integrated valve core rod is provided in the oil spray body (1).
2. The anti-deformation fuel injector according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The protection component (2) comprises: A buffer layer (3) for providing buffer protection to the fuel injection body (1); A heat dissipation layer (4) for dissipating heat from the fuel injection body (1); The heat dissipation layer (4) is fixedly connected to the oil injection body (1) and the buffer layer (3) on both sides.
3. The anti-deformation fuel injector according to claim 2, It is characterized in that The buffer layer (3) comprises: A pair of movable shells (31) symmetrically arranged outside the oil spray body (1); A plurality of telescopic rods (32), both ends of which are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable shell (31) and the heat dissipation layer (4); A plurality of buffer springs (33) are arranged outside the telescopic rod (32), and the two ends of the buffer springs are fixedly connected to the movable shell (31) and the heat dissipation layer (4); The movable shells (31) on both sides are fixedly connected via a fixing member (34).
4. The anti-deformation fuel injector according to claim 3, It is characterized in that The heat dissipation layer (4) comprises: A fixed shell (41) is fixedly arranged on the outside of the oil spray body (1), and the outer wall of the fixed shell is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod (32); A mounting groove (42) is provided on the inner wall of the fixed shell (41), and a plurality of air outlet holes (43) are provided on the outer wall; A micro fan (44) rotatably disposed in the mounting groove (42); A plurality of heat dissipation holes (45) are arranged on the surfaces of the movable shell (31) and the fixed shell (41).
5. The anti-deformation fuel injector according to claim 1, It is characterized in that Also includes: A mounting seat (5) is fixedly mounted on the top of the oil spray body (1) and has through holes (6) at both ends; A pair of clamping rods (7) which are slidably arranged in the through holes (6) via elastic members (8); A fixing seat (9) having a fixing groove (10) at the bottom thereof; A pair of clamping grooves (11) are arranged on the inner wall of the fixing groove (10) and are used for clamping the clamping rod (7).
6. A deformation-resistant fuel injector according to claim 5, It is characterized in that The elastic member (8) comprises: A pair of fixing rods (81) fixedly disposed in the through holes (6); A pair of slide blocks (82) slidably disposed outside the fixing rod (81); A return spring (83), both ends of which are fixedly connected to the sliders (82) on both sides; The clamping rod (7) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the sliding block (82).
7. The anti-deformation fuel injector according to claim 4, It is characterized in that Also includes: A plurality of mounting plates (12) symmetrically fixed to the inner wall of the movable shell (31) and the outer wall of the fixed shell (41); The locking member (13) is used to realize a detachable fixed connection between the mounting plate (12), the telescopic rod (32) and the buffer spring (33).
8. The anti-deformation fuel injector according to claim 6, It is characterized in that Also includes: A fixed plate (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the sliding block (82).
