Machining drilling machine facilitating part fixing

Abstract

The utility model discloses a machining drilling machine convenient for fixing parts, which belongs to the technical field of drilling machines, and comprises a base, a support frame is connected onto the base, a workbench is connected onto the support frame, a discharge plate is arranged on the base, a drilling tool is connected below the support frame, a telescopic device is connected onto the workbench, and the telescopic device is connected onto the discharge plate. A first clamping plate and a second clamping plate are arranged on the workbench, the telescopic device is connected with the first clamping plate, a rotating disc is rotationally connected to the workbench, and an anti-skid rope is in transmission connection with the outside of the rotating disc. According to the machining drilling machine capable of conveniently fixing the part, by arranging an expansion piece, a rotating disc, an anti-skid rope, a sleeve plate, a guide rod and a spring, the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate can achieve the relative movement function through cooperation of the expansion piece, the anti-skid rope and the spring, and the part can be clamped in the middle; the situation that the center of the clamped part and the drilling tool are not located on the same horizontal line is avoided, and the workbench or the drilling tool does not need to be adjusted subsequently.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of drilling machines, in particular to a drilling machine for mechanical processing which is convenient for fixing parts. Background Art

[0002] Parts are indispensable components of mechanical equipment, instruments, vehicles, etc., and parts can be processed by drilling machines during the production process. Current drilling machines mainly fix parts by clamps, and then drill holes in them by drilling tools. However, the clamps in the drilling machines are difficult to clamp the parts in the center when in use, resulting in the center of the clamped part and the drill tool not being on the same horizontal line. The clamps or drill tools need to be adjusted later, which increases the subsequent operation procedures. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects, the utility model provides a drilling machine for mechanical processing that is convenient for fixing parts. It solves the problem that the fixture in the drilling machine is difficult to clamp the parts in the center when in use, resulting in the center of the clamped part and the drill tool not being on the same horizontal line, and the fixture or drill tool needs to be adjusted subsequently, thereby increasing the subsequent operating procedures.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a drilling machine for mechanical processing that is convenient for fixing parts, comprising a base, a support frame connected to the base, a workbench connected to the support frame, a discharge plate provided on the base, a drilling tool connected under the support frame, a telescope connected to the workbench, a splint one and a splint two provided on the workbench, the telescope connected to splint one, a turntable rotatably connected to the workbench, an anti-slip rope connected to the external transmission of the turntable, a sleeve plate connected to the workbench, a guide rod connected to one side of the splint two, a fixed disk connected to one end of the guide rod, a spring connected to the outer sleeve of the guide rod, and an inclined groove provided in the workbench.

[0005] As a further solution of the utility model: one end of the anti-slip rope is connected to the first clamping plate, and the other end of the anti-slip rope is connected to the second clamping plate.

[0006] As a further solution of the utility model: the guide rod is slidably connected in the sleeve plate, and the fixed disk is connected to the sleeve plate through a spring.

[0007] As a further solution of the utility model: the discharging plate is overlapped under the workbench, and a limiting block is connected under the discharging plate.

[0008] As a further solution of the utility model: a connecting plate is connected to one side of the limit block, and a limit groove is provided in the base.

[0009] As a further solution of the utility model: the limit block is clamped in the limit groove, bolts are arranged in the connecting plate, and threaded holes are opened on the base.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0011] 1. The drilling machine for mechanical processing which is convenient for fixing parts is provided with a telescope, a turntable, an anti-skid rope, a sleeve, a guide rod and a spring. When a thrust is applied to the first clamping plate through the telescope, the anti-skid rope will be driven to rotate on the surface of the turntable. When the second clamping plate moves, the guide rod on the side will slide in the sleeve, and the fixed plate will drive the spring to deform when it moves. The telescope and the second clamping plate can clamp the part after relative movement. The drilling machine can realize the function of relative movement between the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate through the cooperation between the telescope, the anti-skid rope and the spring, and can clamp the part in the center to avoid the center of the clamped part and the drilling tool being not in the same horizontal line. There is no need to adjust the workbench or the drilling tool later, thereby reducing the subsequent operation process.

[0012] 2. The drilling machine for mechanical processing that is convenient for fixing parts is provided with a connecting plate, threaded holes and bolts. The discharge plate is clamped into the limit groove through the limit block below, and the connecting plate is connected to the threaded hole through bolts, so that the discharge plate and the base can be quickly assembled, which is convenient for centralized collection of debris. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the base of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of the workbench of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the discharge plate of the utility model;

[0017] In the figure: 1. base; 2. support frame; 3. workbench; 4. drilling tool; 5. discharge plate; 6. telescope; 7. splint one; 8. splint two; 9. limit block; 10. connecting plate; 11. turntable; 12. anti-slip rope; 13. inclined groove; 14. sleeve plate; 15. guide rod; 16. fixed plate; 17. spring; 18. limit groove; 19. threaded hole; 20. bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The technical solution of this patent is further described in detail below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0019] like Figure 1-4As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a drilling machine for mechanical processing that is convenient for fixing parts, comprising a base 1, a support frame 2 is connected to the base 1, a workbench 3 is connected to the support frame 2, a discharge plate 5 is provided on the base 1, a drilling tool 4 is connected under the support frame 2, a telescope 6 is connected to the workbench 3, a clamping plate 1 7 and a clamping plate 2 8 are provided on the workbench 3, the telescope 6 is connected to the clamping plate 1 7, and a turntable 11 is rotatably connected to the workbench 3;

[0020] The discharging plate 5 is overlapped under the workbench 3, and the discharging plate 5 is connected to the limiting block 9 below. A connecting plate 10 is connected to one side of the limiting block 9. A limiting groove 18 is provided in the base 1, and the limiting block 9 is clamped in the limiting groove 18. A bolt 20 is provided in the connecting plate 10, and a threaded hole 19 is provided on the base 1. By setting the limiting groove 18, when the discharging plate 5 is connected to the base 1, the limiting block 9 below the discharging plate 5 will be clamped in the limiting groove 18, so that the limiting groove 18 plays a certain limiting role in fixing the discharging plate 5, thereby preventing the position of the discharging plate 5 from being offset when connected;

[0021] The turntable 11 is externally connected to an anti-slip rope 12, a sleeve plate 14 is connected to the workbench 3, a guide rod 15 is connected to one side of the clamping plate 8, one end of the guide rod 15 is connected to a fixed plate 16, and a spring 17 is connected to the outer sleeve of the guide rod 15. An inclined slot 13 is provided in the workbench 3. By setting the inclined slot 13, when the parts are being drilled, the debris generated will fall through the inclined slot 13, and then the discharge plate 5 will centrally process the fallen debris;

[0022] One end of the anti-skid rope 12 is connected to the clamp plate 1 7, and the other end of the anti-skid rope 12 is connected to the clamp plate 2 8. By setting the sleeve plate 14, when the guide rod 15 is affected by the clamp plate 2 8, it will slide in the sleeve plate 14, so that the sleeve plate 14 plays a certain guiding role in the movement of the guide rod 15, thereby preventing the guide rod 15 from getting stuck when moving;

[0023] The guide rod 15 is slidably connected in the sleeve plate 14, and the fixed plate 16 is connected to the sleeve plate 14 through a spring 17. By setting the spring 17, when the second splint 8 moves, the fixed plate 16 on the side of the guide rod 15 will drive the spring 17 to deform, so that the spring 17 plays a certain supporting role in the movement of the second splint 8. When the second splint 8 loses resistance, it will be reset by the spring 17.

[0024] The working principle of the utility model is:

[0025] When the drilling machine is clamping the parts, the discharge plate 5 can be clamped into the limit groove 18 through the limit block 9 below, and when the limit block 9 is fully fitted with the base 1, the connecting plate 10 will overlap with the base 1, and then the connecting plate 10 will be connected to the threaded hole 19 through the bolt 20, so that the discharge plate 5 can be fixed on the top of the base 1, and the discharge plate 5 will overlap under the workbench 3, and then the telescopic device 6 will apply a thrust to the clamp plate 1 7, and the clamp plate 1 7 will drive the anti-slip rope 12 to rotate on the surface of the turntable 11 when moving, and the clamp plate 2 8 will move with the pulling of the anti-slip rope 12, and the side guide rod 15 of the clamp plate 2 8 will slide in the sleeve plate 14 when moving, and the fixed plate 16 will drive the spring 17 to deform when moving, so that the telescopic device 6 and the clamp plate 2 8 can clamp the parts after relative movement.

[0026] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by specific circumstances.

[0027] The above describes in detail the preferred implementation of this patent, but this patent is not limited to the above implementation. Various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in this field without departing from the purpose of this patent.

Claims

1. A drilling machine for machining parts, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The base (1) is connected to a support frame (2), the support frame (2) is connected to a workbench (3), a discharge plate (5) is provided on the base (1), a drilling tool (4) is connected below the support frame (2), a telescopic device (6) is connected to the workbench (3), a clamping plate (7) and a second clamping plate (8) are provided on the workbench (3), the telescopic device (6) is connected to the first clamping plate (7), a turntable (11) is rotatably connected to the workbench (3), the turntable (11) is externally connected to an anti-slip rope (12), a sleeve plate (14) is connected to the workbench (3), a guide rod (15) is connected to one side of the second clamping plate (8), one end of the guide rod (15) is connected to a fixed plate (16), a spring (17) is connected to the outer surface of the guide rod (15), and an inclined groove (13) is provided in the workbench (3).

2. A drilling machine for machining parts that is convenient for fixing according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the anti-skid rope (12) is connected to the first clamping plate (7), and the other end of the anti-skid rope (12) is connected to the second clamping plate (8).

3. A drilling machine for machining that is convenient for fixing parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide rod (15) is slidably connected in the sleeve plate (14), and the fixed plate (16) is connected to the sleeve plate (14) via a spring (17).

4. A drilling machine for machining that is convenient for fixing parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharge plate (5) is overlapped under the workbench (3), and a limiting block (9) is connected below the discharge plate (5).

5. A drilling machine for machining that is convenient for fixing parts according to claim 4, characterized in that: A connecting plate (10) is connected to one side of the limit block (9), and a limit groove (18) is provided in the base (1).

6. A drilling machine for machining parts that is convenient for fixing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The limiting block (9) is clamped in the limiting groove (18), a bolt (20) is provided in the connecting plate (10), and a threaded hole (19) is provided on the base (1).

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