Logistics classification conveying device
By using a combined limiting component of oblique guide plate, limiting plate, round rod, spring and guide roller in the logistics classification conveying device, combined with the synergistic effect of servo motor and cylinder, the problem of difficulty in material limiting guidance is solved, and the realization of the realization of the realization of the limiting guidance of materials is achieved by combining the coordinated function of the servo motor and the cylinder. The stable transport of materials under the scanner is achieved, avoiding classification omissions, and improving the accuracy and efficiency of material classification.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421137239.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-23
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-23
AI Technical Summary
The existing intelligent logistics sorting and conveying devices cannot effectively limit the material, resulting in the material not being easily located directly below the scanner, and classification omissions are prone to occur.
A logistics classification conveying device is designed, using a combined limiting assembly of oblique guide plate, limiting plate, round rod, spring and guide roller. Through the synergy between the servo motor and the cylinder, the material is always located in the scanning process during the conveying process. Directly below the instrument to avoid missing.
It effectively avoids omissions in material classification, ensures that materials of different specifications are always located directly below the scanner during the scanning process, and improves the accuracy and efficiency of material classification.
Smart Images
Figure CN222225057U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a conveying device, in particular to a logistics classification conveying device, belonging to the technical field of logistics classification. Background Art
[0002] Logistics refers to the whole process of planning, implementing and managing the transportation, storage and distribution of raw materials, semi-finished products, finished products or related information from the place of production to the place of consumption of goods in order to meet the needs of customers. Logistics sorting is the operation of stacking items by type and order of entry and exit. Sorting is the preparatory work to improve and support delivery.
[0003] A Chinese patent publication (publication number: CN211303850U) discloses an intelligent logistics sorting and conveying device, including a conveying mechanism, a scanner mechanism and a sorting mechanism; conveying mechanism: the conveying mechanism includes a first belt conveyor, a main belt conveyor and a second belt conveyor, and the first belt conveyor and the second belt conveyor are located at the front and rear sides of the main belt conveyor, and the first belt conveyor and the second belt conveyor are connected to the main belt conveyor on the side close to each other through a connecting plate; scanner mechanism: the scanner mechanism includes a gantry, and a scanner is provided on the top side of the gantry. The intelligent logistics sorting and conveying device improves the degree of automation, avoids the need for large manpower for conveying and sorting work, improves work efficiency, reduces operating costs, and facilitates the development of logistics companies;
[0004] The sorting and conveying device scans the logistics through a scanner, and then sorts the logistics through a sorting mechanism. However, it is not convenient to limit and guide the materials, and the materials to be scanned cannot be placed directly under the scanner, which easily leads to classification omissions. Therefore, a logistics sorting and conveying device is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of this, the utility model provides a logistics classification and conveying device to solve or alleviate the technical problems existing in the prior art and at least provide a beneficial choice.
[0006] The technical solution of the utility model is achieved as follows: a logistics classification conveying device comprises a conveying frame, two unloading plates are fixedly installed on the right side of the conveying frame, the upper surface of the conveying frame is provided with a groove one, two rotating rollers are rotatably installed between the front side of the inner wall and the rear side of the inner wall of the groove one, a conveyor belt is transmission-connected between the two rotating rollers, a servo motor is fixedly installed on the front side of the conveying frame, the rear end of the servo motor output shaft is fixedly connected to the front end of one of the rotating rollers, a controller is fixedly installed on the front side of the conveying frame, a mounting frame is fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the conveying frame, a cylinder is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the mounting frame, a push plate is fixedly installed on the output end of the cylinder, the two cylinders are staggered, a U-shaped frame is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the conveying frame, and a scanner is fixedly installed on the top of the inner wall of the U-shaped frame;
[0007] A limiting assembly is arranged inside the U-shaped frame, and the limiting assembly comprises an oblique guide plate, a limiting plate, a round rod, a spring, a baffle, a second groove and a guide roller.
[0008] Further preferably, two through holes 1 are provided on the front side and the rear side of the inner wall of the groove 1, and bearings are fixedly installed inside the two through holes 1, and the inner walls of the bearings are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the rotating roller.
[0009] Further preferably, the lower surface of the push plate is in active contact with the upper surface of the conveyor belt.
[0010] Further preferably, two oblique guide plates are movably provided on the upper surface of the conveyor belt, and a limit plate is fixedly installed on the right side of the oblique guide plate, and a groove 2 is opened on the side where the two limit plates are close to each other, and a guide roller is rotatably installed between the top of the inner wall and the bottom of the inner wall of the groove 2, and a round rod is fixedly installed on the side where the two limit plates are away from each other, and the ends of the two round rods away from each other extend to the front and rear sides of the U-shaped frame respectively, and baffles are fixedly installed on the ends of the two round rods away from each other, and the sides where the two limit plates are away from each other are fixedly connected with springs, and the ends of the two springs away from each other are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the U-shaped frame, and the springs are wound around the outside of the round rods.
[0011] Further preferably, the lower surfaces of the oblique guide plate and the limiting plate are in active contact with the upper surface of the conveyor belt.
[0012] Further preferably, a second through hole is provided on the front side and the rear side of the U-shaped frame, and the inner wall of the second through hole is in movably contact with the outer side of the round rod.
[0013] Further preferably, the electrical output end of the controller is electrically connected to the electrical input ends of the scanner, the servo motor and the two cylinders through wires, and the electrical output end of the scanner is electrically connected to the electrical input end of the controller through wires.
[0014] The embodiment of the utility model has the following advantages due to the adoption of the above technical solution:
[0015] The utility model provides an oblique guide plate, a limit plate, a round rod, a spring and a guide roller. During the material conveying process, the material contacts the oblique guide plate and squeezes the two oblique guide plates to move in opposite directions. The oblique guide plate moves and pushes the two round rods to move. At the same time, the spring is compressed. The material is limited under the action of the two limit plates. At this time, the material at the rear side continuously pushes the material at the front side to move. The material continuously moves to the right under the action of multiple guide rollers and the conveyor belt, which makes it easy to limit the materials of different specifications. At the same time, the materials are always located directly below the scanner, effectively avoiding the phenomenon of scanning omissions.
[0016] The above summary is for the purpose of description only and is not intended to be limiting in any way. In addition to the illustrative aspects, embodiments and features described above, further aspects, embodiments and features of the utility model will be readily apparent by reference to the accompanying drawings and the following detailed description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0018] Figure 1 This is the main axonometric structural diagram of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a rear axonometric structural diagram of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a main axonometric structural diagram of the conveyor belt and rotating roller connecting member of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a front view, sectional, axonometric structural diagram of the position limiting assembly of the utility model.
[0022] Figure numerals: 1. conveying frame; 2. mounting frame; 3. cylinder; 4. push plate; 5. groove one; 6. conveyor belt; 7. servo motor; 8. U-shaped frame; 9. limit assembly; 901. oblique guide plate; 902. limit plate; 903. round rod; 904. spring; 905. baffle; 906. groove two; 907. guide roller; 10. scanner; 11. unloading plate; 12. through hole one; 13. bearing; 14. rotating roller; 15. controller; 16. through hole two. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] In the following, only some exemplary embodiments are briefly described. As those skilled in the art will appreciate, the described embodiments may be modified in various ways without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the drawings and descriptions are considered to be exemplary and non-restrictive in nature.
[0024] The embodiments of the present utility model are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0025] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the embodiment of the utility model provides a logistics classification conveying device, including a conveying frame 1, two unloading plates 11 are fixedly installed on the right side of the conveying frame 1, a groove 5 is opened on the upper surface of the conveying frame 1, two rotating rollers 14 are rotatably installed between the front side and the rear side of the inner wall of the groove 5, and a conveyor belt 6 is transmission-connected between the two rotating rollers 14, a servo motor 7 is fixedly installed on the front side of the conveying frame 1, the rear end of the output shaft of the servo motor 7 is fixedly connected to the front end of a rotating roller 14, a controller 15 is fixedly installed on the front side of the conveying frame 1, a mounting frame 2 is fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the conveying frame 1, a cylinder 3 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the mounting frame 2, a push plate 4 is fixedly installed on the output end of the cylinder 3, and the two cylinders 3 are staggered. A U-shaped frame 8 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the conveying frame 1, and a scanner 10 is fixedly installed on the top of the inner wall of the U-shaped frame 8;
[0026] A limiting assembly 9 is disposed inside the U-shaped frame 8 , and the limiting assembly 9 includes an oblique guide plate 901 , a limiting plate 902 , a round rod 903 , a spring 904 , a baffle 905 , a second groove 906 and a guide roller 907 .
[0027] In one embodiment, two through holes 12 are provided on the front side and the rear side of the inner wall of the groove 5, and bearings 13 are fixedly installed inside the two through holes 12. The inner wall of the bearing 13 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating roller 14. Through the setting of the bearing 13, the two rotating rollers 14 are rotatably installed between the front side and the rear side of the inner wall of the groove 5.
[0028] In one embodiment, the lower surface of the push plate 4 is in active contact with the upper surface of the conveyor belt 6 , so that the material placed on the upper surface of the conveyor belt 6 can be pushed easily.
[0029] In one embodiment, two oblique guide plates 901 are movably provided on the upper surface of the conveyor belt 6, and a limit plate 902 is fixedly installed on the right side of the oblique guide plate 901. A groove 906 is provided on the side where the two limit plates 902 are close to each other, and a guide roller 907 is rotatably installed between the top and bottom of the inner wall of the groove 906. A round rod 903 is fixedly installed on the side where the two limit plates 902 are away from each other, and the ends of the two round rods 903 away from each other extend to the front and rear sides of the U-shaped frame 8 respectively, and a baffle 905 is fixedly installed on the ends of the two round rods 903 away from each other, and the sides of the two limit plates 902 away from each other are fixedly connected with Spring 904, the ends of the two springs 904 that are away from each other are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the inner wall of the U-shaped frame 8 respectively, and the spring 904 is wound around the outside of the round rod 903. The material contacts an oblique guide plate 901, and the conveyor belt 6 keeps moving, so that the material squeezes the oblique guide plate 901 and the limit plate 902. At this time, the two limit plates 902 move in opposite directions away from each other. While the two limit plates 902 move, the spring 904 is compressed, so that the material is always located directly below the scanner 10. At this time, the subsequent material keeps pushing the front material to move, and the material keeps moving to the right under the action of multiple guide rollers 907 and the conveyor belt 6.
[0030] In one embodiment, the lower surfaces of the oblique guide plate 901 and the limiting plate 902 are in active contact with the upper surface of the conveyor belt 6, so as to facilitate limiting the position of the material.
[0031] In one embodiment, a second through hole 16 is provided on the front and rear sides of the U-shaped frame 8 , and the inner wall of the second through hole 16 is in movably contact with the outer side of the round rod 903 , so that the round rod 903 is movably arranged inside the U-shaped frame 8 through the second through hole 16 .
[0032] In one embodiment, the electrical output end of the controller 15 is electrically connected to the electrical input end of the scanner 10, the servo motor 7 and the two cylinders 3 through a wire, and the electrical output end of the scanner 10 is electrically connected to the electrical input end of the controller 15 through a wire. The scanner 10 transmits the scanned information to the controller 15, and the controller 15 analyzes the received signal and controls a cylinder 3 to start, and the cylinder 3 pushes the push plate 4 to push the material.
[0033] When the utility model is working: the servo motor 7 is started, so that the servo motor 7 drives a rotating roller 14 to rotate, the rotating roller 14 rotates to drive the conveyor belt 6 to rotate, and the conveyor belt 6 rotates to drive another rotating roller 14 to rotate, and the material is transported under the action of the conveyor belt 6, and the material to be classified is placed on the upper surface of the conveyor belt 6, and the movement of the conveyor belt 6 drives the material to move to the right. Since the oblique guide plate 901 is inclined, the material contacts one side of the oblique guide plate 901, and the material squeezes the two limit plates 902 to move away from each other. At this time, the two limit plates 902 push the two round rods 903 to move, and the spring 904 is compressed while the round rod 903 moves. Under the action of the two limit plates 902, the material is always located directly below the scanner 10. Since the subsequent continuous push for the movement of the material in front, the material continues to move to the right under the action of multiple guide rollers 907 and the conveyor belt 6, and the classified material is transported;
[0034] The material is scanned under the action of the scanner 10, and the scanner 10 imports the scanned information into the controller 15. When the scanned material moves to the front side of the corresponding push plate 4, the controller 15 controls a cylinder 3 to start, and the cylinder 3 pushes the push plate 4 to move, so that the push plate 4 pushes the material and pushes the material to a certain stroke. Then, the cylinder 3 drives the push plate 4 to reset. At this time, the conveyor belt 6 continues to transport the material and unloads it through the corresponding unloading plate 11.
[0035] The above is only a specific implementation of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of various changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, which should be included in the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model should be based on the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A logistics classification and conveying device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a conveying frame (1), two unloading plates (11) are fixedly installed on the right side of the conveying frame (1), a groove (5) is opened on the upper surface of the conveying frame (1), two rotating rollers (14) are rotatably installed between the front side and the rear side of the inner wall of the groove (5), a conveyor belt (6) is transmission-connected between the two rotating rollers (14), a servo motor (7) is fixedly installed on the front side of the conveying frame (1), and the rear end of the output shaft of the servo motor (7) is connected to the rotation axis of one of the rotating rollers (14). The front end is fixedly connected, a controller (15) is fixedly installed on the front side of the conveying frame (1), a mounting frame (2) is fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the conveying frame (1), a cylinder (3) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the mounting frame (2), a push plate (4) is fixedly installed on the output end of the cylinder (3), the two cylinders (3) are staggered, a U-shaped frame (8) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the conveying frame (1), and a scanner (10) is fixedly installed on the top of the inner wall of the U-shaped frame (8); A limiting assembly (9) is arranged inside the U-shaped frame (8), and the limiting assembly (9) comprises an oblique guide plate (901), a limiting plate (902), a round rod (903), a spring (904), a baffle (905), a second groove (906) and a guide roller (907).
2. A logistics classification and conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two through holes (12) are provided on the front side and the rear side of the inner wall of the groove (5), and bearings (13) are fixedly installed inside the two through holes (12), and the inner wall of the bearing (13) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating roller (14).
3. A logistics classification and conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower surface of the push plate (4) is in active contact with the upper surface of the conveyor belt (6).
4. The logistics classification and conveying device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Two oblique guide plates (901) are movably provided on the upper surface of the conveyor belt (6); a limiting plate (902) is fixedly installed on the right side of the oblique guide plate (901); a groove 2 (906) is provided on the side where the two limiting plates (902) are close to each other; a guide roller (907) is rotatably installed between the top and bottom of the inner wall of the groove 2 (906); a round rod (903) is fixedly installed on the side where the two limiting plates (902) are away from each other; the two round rods The ends of the two round rods (903) that are away from each other extend to the front side and the rear side of the U-shaped frame (8), respectively; the ends of the two round rods (903) that are away from each other are fixedly installed with a baffle (905); the sides of the two limit plates (902) that are away from each other are fixedly connected with a spring (904); the ends of the two springs (904) that are away from each other are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the inner wall of the U-shaped frame (8), respectively; and the springs (904) are wound around the outer side of the round rods (903).
5. A logistics classification and conveying device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lower surfaces of the oblique guide plate (901) and the limiting plate (902) are both in active contact with the upper surface of the conveyor belt (6).
6. The logistics classification and conveying device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The front and rear sides of the U-shaped frame (8) are both provided with a second through hole (16), and the inner wall of the second through hole (16) is in active contact with the outer side of the round rod (903).
7. The logistics classification and conveying device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The electrical output end of the controller (15) is electrically connected to the electrical input ends of the scanner (10), the servo motor (7) and the two cylinders (3) through a wire, and the electrical output end of the scanner (10) is electrically connected to the electrical input end of the controller (15) through a wire.