Sewage purification device
Through the online cleaning mechanism and deodorization mechanism, the problem of the sewage purification device shutdown when cleaning the filter net is solved, and the sewage odor is eliminated through the activated carbon filter element, which improves the sewage purification efficiency and achieves seamless sewage treatment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420979158.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-08
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-08
AI Technical Summary
The existing sewage purification device needs to be shut down when cleaning the filter, which affects the sewage purification work and lacks deodorization function, resulting in the odor in the sewage causing pollution to the environment.
A sewage purification device including an online cleaning mechanism, a deodorizing mechanism and a liquid mixing mechanism is designed. The online cleaning of the filter net is achieved through reciprocating screws and cleaning brushes, and the odor removal is eliminated using the fan blade and activated carbon filter element. The liquid mixing mechanism improves the sewage treatment effect.
The filter net cleaning without shutdown is achieved, which reduces the pollution of the odor in the sewage to the environment and improves the efficiency and effect of sewage purification.
Smart Images

Figure CN222225971U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sewage purification, in particular to a sewage purification device. Background Art
[0002] After searching, the patent with application number 202120148548.6 discloses a domestic sewage purification device, which includes a bracket, a working box, a motor plate, a motor, a liquid medicine pipe, a stirring rod and a filter screen. The patent has the effect of facilitating the removal of the filter screen and achieving the effect of fully mixing the liquid medicine and water. However, the patent still has the following problems in actual use:
[0003] First, when cleaning the filter, the machine needs to be shut down for cleaning, which delays the sewage purification work;
[0004] Secondly, it does not have a deodorizing function. During the sewage purification process, some of the odor emitted from the sewage will cause certain pollution to the surrounding environment. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a sewage purification device.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] A sewage purification device comprises a sewage purification box with a filter screen fixedly connected to the upper inner wall, an online cleaning mechanism, a liquid medicine stirring mechanism, a deodorizing mechanism and a driving mechanism;
[0008] The online cleaning mechanism comprises a reciprocating screw rotatably mounted on the upper part of the sewage purification box, a reciprocating screw slider mounted on the reciprocating screw, and a cleaning brush fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the reciprocating screw slider, and the bristles at the bottom of the cleaning brush are in contact with the top of the filter screen, so that the cleaning brush mounted at the bottom of the reciprocating screw slider reciprocates on the surface of the filter screen through the driving of the driving mechanism, so that the impurities attached to the surface of the filter screen can be effectively cleaned, and there is no need to stop the machine for cleaning, and the sewage purification work will not be delayed;
[0009] The deodorizing mechanism comprises a fixed cover fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the sewage purification box, an induced draft cover fixedly connected to the top of the sewage purification box, an activated carbon filter element fixedly connected to the induced draft cover, a transmission shaft coaxially welded to the outer wall of one end of the reciprocating screw rod, and an induced draft fan blade fixedly sleeved on the transmission shaft, and the induced draft cover is connected to the fixed cover through an air duct, so that through the cooperation of the induced draft fan blade, the induced draft cover and the activated carbon filter element, some odors emitted from the sewage can be eliminated to a certain extent during the sewage purification process, thereby reducing the pollution caused by the odor to the surrounding environment.
[0010] Preferably, two guide transverse axes are symmetrically fixed to the upper inner wall of the sewage purification box, and two guide sleeves are symmetrically fixed to the top outer wall of the cleaning brush, and the two guide sleeves are slidably connected to the two guide transverse axes respectively, so as to ensure the stability of the reciprocating motion of the cleaning brush.
[0011] Preferably, the liquid medicine stirring mechanism is arranged below the filter screen, and the liquid medicine stirring mechanism includes a stirring shaft rotatably installed in the sewage purification tank and an agitator fixedly connected to the stirring shaft, so that the liquid medicine and sewage can be fully mixed, thereby improving the sewage treatment effect.
[0012] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a motor bracket welded to the lower outer wall on the other side of the sewage purification tank, a driving motor fixedly mounted on the side wall of the motor bracket, a No. 1 pulley fixedly mounted on the stirring shaft, and a No. 2 pulley fixedly mounted on the reciprocating screw.
[0013] Preferably, the output shaft of the driving motor passes through the motor bracket and is coaxially fixedly connected to one end of the stirring shaft through a coupling, and the first pulley and the second pulley are connected through the same belt transmission.
[0014] Preferably, the top of the sewage purification box is fixedly connected with a liquid inlet pipe, one side of the sewage purification box is fixedly connected with a dosing pipe, and the lower part of one side of the sewage purification box is fixedly connected with a liquid discharge pipe.
[0015] Preferably, a wind hole is opened on one side of the fixed cover, the induced draft fan blades are located in the wind hole, and a protective net is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed cover.
[0016] Preferably, both sides of the sewage purification box are provided with impurity removal oblique openings adapted to the position of the filter screen, and both sides of the sewage purification box are plugged with impurity collection boxes.
[0017] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0018] 1. The utility model is provided with an online cleaning mechanism, which drives the cleaning brush installed at the bottom of the reciprocating screw slider to reciprocate on the surface of the filter screen through the drive mechanism, so that the impurities attached to the surface of the filter screen can be effectively cleaned without stopping the machine for cleaning, and will not delay the sewage purification work;
[0019] 2. The utility model is provided with a deodorizing mechanism, which can eliminate some odors emitted from sewage to a certain extent during the sewage purification process through the cooperation of the induced draft fan blades, the induced draft hood and the activated carbon filter element, thereby reducing the pollution caused by the odor to the surrounding environment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model from a side perspective;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a vertical cross-sectional three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model from another side perspective;
[0023] Figure 4 It is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model after one side of the fixed cover is cut off.
[0025] In the figure: 1. Sewage purification box; 2. Filter screen; 3. Reciprocating screw; 4. Reciprocating screw slider; 5. Cleaning brush; 6. Fixed cover; 7. Air induced draft cover; 8. Activated carbon filter element; 9. Transmission shaft; 10. Air induced draft fan blades; 11. Guide cross shaft; 12. Guide sleeve; 13. Stirring shaft; 14. Stirrer; 15. Motor bracket; 16. Drive motor; 17. No. 1 pulley; 18. No. 2 pulley; 19. Liquid inlet pipe; 20. Dosing pipe; 21. Liquid discharge pipe; 22. Impurity collection box; 23. Impurity removal bevel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. Example
[0027] Reference Figure 1-5 , a sewage purification device, comprising a sewage purification box 1 with a filter screen 2 fixedly connected to the upper inner wall, an online cleaning mechanism, a liquid medicine stirring mechanism, a deodorizing mechanism and a driving mechanism;
[0028] Furthermore, the top of the sewage purification tank 1 is fixedly connected with a liquid inlet pipe 19, one side of the sewage purification tank 1 is fixedly connected with a dosing pipe 20, and the lower part of one side of the sewage purification tank 1 is fixedly connected with a liquid discharge pipe 21;
[0029] In this embodiment, the online cleaning mechanism includes a reciprocating screw rod 3: the reciprocating screw rod 3 is connected to the upper inner walls of both sides of the sewage purification box 1 through two sealed bearings:
[0030] It also includes a reciprocating screw slider 4 and a cleaning brush 5: the reciprocating screw slider 4 is installed on the reciprocating screw 3, the cleaning brush 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the reciprocating screw slider 4, and the bristles at the bottom of the cleaning brush 5 are in contact with the top of the filter screen 2;
[0031] Furthermore, two guide transverse shafts 11 are symmetrically fixed to the upper inner wall of the sewage purification box 1, and two guide sleeves 12 are symmetrically fixed to the top outer wall of the cleaning brush 5, and the two guide sleeves 12 are slidably connected to the two guide transverse shafts 11 respectively;
[0032] Furthermore, both sides of the sewage purification box 1 are provided with impurity removal oblique openings 23 adapted to the position of the filter screen 2, and both sides of the sewage purification box 1 are plugged with impurity collection boxes 22. The plug-in effect of the impurity collection box 22 is achieved by welding plug blocks on the side walls of the impurity collection box 22 and opening slots on the side walls of the sewage purification box 1, thereby facilitating the disassembly and assembly of the impurity collection box 22;
[0033] When the online cleaning mechanism of this embodiment is in use, the cleaning brush 5 installed at the bottom of the reciprocating screw slider 4 is driven by the driving mechanism to reciprocate on the surface of the filter screen 2, so that the impurities attached to the surface of the filter screen 2 can be effectively cleaned without stopping the machine for cleaning, and the sewage purification work will not be delayed;
[0034] In this embodiment, the deodorizing mechanism includes a fixed cover 6 and an air induced hood 7: the fixed cover 6 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the sewage purification box 1, a wind hole is opened on one side of the fixed cover 6, a protective net is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed cover 6, the air induced hood 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the sewage purification box 1, and the air induced hood 7 is connected to the fixed cover 6 through an air duct;
[0035] It also includes an activated carbon filter element 8: the activated carbon filter element 8 is fixedly connected to the air induced hood 7 and is located above the air hole;
[0036] It also includes a transmission shaft 9 and an induced draft fan blade 10: the transmission shaft 9 is coaxially welded to the outer wall of one end of the reciprocating screw rod 3, and the induced draft fan blade 10 is fixedly sleeved on the transmission shaft 9, and the induced draft fan blade 10 is located in the air hole;
[0037] When the deodorizing mechanism in this embodiment is in use, through the cooperation of the induced draft fan blades 10, the induced draft cover 7 and the activated carbon filter element 8, some odors emitted from the sewage can be eliminated to a certain extent during the sewage purification process, thereby reducing the pollution caused by the odor to the surrounding environment;
[0038] In this embodiment, the liquid medicine stirring mechanism is arranged below the filter screen 2, and the liquid medicine stirring mechanism includes a stirring shaft 13 connected to the lower inner wall of one side of the sewage purification tank 1 through a sealed bearing and a stirrer 14 fixedly connected to the stirring shaft 13, so that the liquid medicine and the sewage can be fully mixed, thereby improving the sewage treatment effect;
[0039] In this embodiment, the driving mechanism includes a motor bracket 15 welded to the lower outer wall of the other side of the sewage purification tank 1, a driving motor 16 fixedly mounted on the side wall of the motor bracket 15, a first pulley 17 fixedly mounted on the stirring shaft 13, and a second pulley 18 fixedly mounted on the reciprocating screw 3;
[0040] Furthermore, the output shaft of the driving motor 16 passes through the motor bracket 15 and is coaxially fixedly connected to one end of the stirring shaft 13 through a coupling. The No. 1 pulley 17 and the No. 2 pulley 18 are connected by the same belt transmission. Through the driving effect of the driving mechanism, the online cleaning mechanism, the liquid medicine stirring mechanism and the deodorization mechanism share a driving source, which is more convenient to operate and can effectively reduce the cost of use.
[0041] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: first, the sewage will enter the sewage purification box 1 from the liquid inlet pipe 19, and the sewage entering will be fully filtered by the filter 2, and then the filtered sewage will react with the agent added from the dosing pipe 20 below to complete the sewage purification effect, and the purified sewage will be discharged from the drain pipe 21;
[0042] Secondly, the stirring shaft 13 is controlled to rotate by driving the motor 16. At this time, the stirrer 14 on the stirring shaft 13 rotates to fully mix the medicine and the sewage, and the No. 1 pulley 17 on the stirring shaft 13 also rotates. Under the transmission effect of the belt, the No. 2 pulley 18 drives the reciprocating screw 3 to rotate, and then the cleaning brush 5 installed at the bottom of the reciprocating screw slider 4 reciprocates on the surface of the filter 2, so that the impurities attached to the surface of the filter 2 can be effectively cleaned without stopping the machine for cleaning, and the sewage purification work will not be delayed;
[0043] Finally, the cleaned impurities will be discharged from the impurity removal inclined ports 23 on both sides into the two impurity collection boxes 22 for unified collection, and the rotation of the reciprocating screw 3 will drive the induced draft fan blades 10 on the transmission shaft 9 to rotate, and then the odor in the sewage purification box 1 will be introduced into the fixed cover 6 through the induced draft hood 7. At this time, the odor is purified under the adsorption purification of the activated carbon filter element 8. In this way, some odors emitted from the sewage can be eliminated to a certain extent during the sewage purification process, thereby reducing the pollution caused by the odor to the surrounding environment.
[0044] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A sewage purification device, comprising a sewage purification box (1) having a filter screen (2) fixedly connected to the upper inner wall, characterized in that: It also includes an online cleaning mechanism, a liquid medicine stirring mechanism, a deodorizing mechanism and a driving mechanism; The online cleaning mechanism comprises a reciprocating screw (3) rotatably mounted on the upper part of the sewage purification box (1), a reciprocating screw slider (4) mounted on the reciprocating screw (3), and a cleaning brush (5) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the reciprocating screw slider (4), and the bristles at the bottom of the cleaning brush (5) are in contact with the top of the filter screen (2); The deodorizing mechanism comprises a fixed cover (6) fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the sewage purification box (1), an air induced draft cover (7) fixedly connected to the top of the sewage purification box (1), an activated carbon filter element (8) fixedly connected to the air induced draft cover (7), a transmission shaft (9) coaxially welded to the outer wall of one end of the reciprocating screw rod (3), and an air induced draft fan blade (10) fixedly sleeved on the transmission shaft (9), and the air induced draft cover (7) is connected to the fixed cover (6) through an air duct.
2. A sewage purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two guide transverse shafts (11) are symmetrically fixed to the upper inner wall of the sewage purification box (1), and two guide sleeves (12) are symmetrically fixed to the top outer wall of the cleaning brush (5), and the two guide sleeves (12) are respectively slidably connected to the two guide transverse shafts (11).
3. A sewage purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The liquid medicine stirring mechanism is arranged below the filter screen (2), and comprises a stirring shaft (13) rotatably mounted in the sewage purification tank (1) and a stirrer (14) fixedly connected to the stirring shaft (13).
4. A sewage purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism comprises a motor bracket (15) welded to the lower outer wall of the other side of the sewage purification tank (1), a driving motor (16) fixedly mounted on the side wall of the motor bracket (15), a first belt pulley (17) fixedly mounted on the stirring shaft (13), and a second belt pulley (18) fixedly mounted on the reciprocating screw rod (3).
5. A sewage purification device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The output shaft of the driving motor (16) passes through the motor bracket (15) and is coaxially fixedly connected to one end of the stirring shaft (13) through a coupling, and the first pulley (17) and the second pulley (18) are connected through the same belt transmission.
6. A sewage purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the sewage purification box (1) is fixedly connected to a liquid inlet pipe (19), one side of the sewage purification box (1) is fixedly connected to a drug adding pipe (20), and the lower part of one side of the sewage purification box (1) is fixedly connected to a liquid discharge pipe (21).
7. A sewage purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A wind hole is provided on one side of the fixed cover (6), the induced draft fan blades (10) are located in the wind hole, and a protective net is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed cover (6).
8. A sewage purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Impurity removal oblique openings (23) adapted to the position of the filter screen (2) are provided on both sides of the sewage purification box (1), and impurity collection boxes (22) are plugged into both sides of the sewage purification box (1).
