Anti-extrusion solar photovoltaic module aluminum frame

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of aluminum frames, and discloses an anti-extrusion solar photovoltaic module aluminum frame, which comprises a frame main body, an installation mechanism is arranged in the frame main body, an anti-compression mechanism is arranged on the left side of the frame main body, and the installation mechanism comprises a plugging assembly, a clamping assembly and a limiting assembly. The inserting assembly is arranged on the right side of the frame body, the clamping assembly is arranged on the right side in the frame body, and the limiting assembly is arranged in the frame body and located on the left side of the clamping assembly. According to the anti-extrusion solar photovoltaic module aluminum frame, the frame main body is protected through the arranged anti-compression mechanism and the protective sleeve plate, so that external collision firstly passes through collision contact of a rubber pad II, a rubber pad I and the protective sleeve plate, and then passes through kinetic energy recovery of matching of the protective sleeve plate and a compression spring; and finally, the L-shaped reinforcing plates and the supporting frame rods are matched to reinforce the whole frame body, and the L-shaped reinforcing plates, the supporting frame rods and the L-shaped reinforcing plates are matched to protect the frame body against extrusion and collision.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of aluminum frames, in particular to an anti-extrusion aluminum frame for solar photovoltaic components. Background Art

[0002] Photovoltaic modules are the core and most important part of solar power generation systems. Photovoltaic modules are composed of several units of single-chip solar cells, and photovoltaic modules need to be fixedly connected through aluminum frames.

[0003] According to the patent website's publication of "A photovoltaic module aluminum frame (publication number: CN 210724671 U; application number: 201921672123.4)", the above application optimizes the comparative case 'CN 208820728 U': "Although the aluminum alloy frame of the solar photovoltaic module disclosed in the patent can realize the fixed installation of the photovoltaic module, the frame is inconvenient to use". However, the photovoltaic module aluminum frame in the above application has a relatively simple structure and few internal reinforcements when in use. When it is hit and squeezed by external force, it is easy to cause the overall deformation and denting of the aluminum frame, resulting in damage to the photovoltaic equipment and affecting the power generation efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide an anti-extrusion aluminum frame of a solar photovoltaic assembly to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an anti-extrusion solar photovoltaic component aluminum frame, including a frame body, a mounting mechanism is arranged inside the frame body, and a pressure-resistant mechanism is arranged on the left side of the frame body.

[0006] The installation mechanism includes a plug-in component, a clamping component and a limiting component. The plug-in component is arranged on the right side of the frame body, the clamping component is arranged on the right side inside the frame body, and the limiting component is arranged inside the frame body at the left side of the clamping component.

[0007] The pressure-resistant mechanism includes a protection component, a buffer component, a protection component and a reinforcement component. The protection component is arranged on the left side of the frame body, the buffer component is arranged on the right side of the protection component, the protection component is arranged on the left side of the protection component, and the reinforcement component is arranged inside the frame body.

[0008] Preferably, the plug-in assembly comprises an inwardly-retracted convex edge, the inwardly-retracted convex edge is fixedly connected to the right side of the frame body, and a rubber jacket is sleeved on the outer side of the inwardly-retracted convex edge.

[0009] Preferably, the clamping assembly comprises an L-shaped clamping plate, the L-shaped clamping plate is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the frame body, a convex plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the L-shaped clamping plate, and a second rubber clamping sleeve is sleeved on the outer side of the convex plate.

[0010] Preferably, the limiting assembly comprises a convex rod, the convex rod is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the frame body and is located on the left side of the second rubber jacket, and the inner side of the right side of the convex rod is fixedly connected to a limiting arc plate.

[0011] Preferably, the protection component includes a protection sleeve plate, which is arranged on the left side of the frame body, a rubber pad 1 is fixedly connected to the left side of the protection sleeve plate, and rubber sleeves are sleeved on the front and rear sides of the protection sleeve plate.

[0012] Preferably, the buffer assembly includes a fixed cylinder, which is fixedly connected to the right side of the protective sleeve plate, and is slidably connected to the left side of the frame body. A limiting ring is fixedly connected to the right side of the outer ring of the fixed cylinder, and a compression spring is fixedly connected to the left side of the fixed cylinder. The compression spring is fixedly connected to the left side of the limiting arc plate.

[0013] Preferably, the protection component includes a rubber pad 2, and the rubber pad 2 is arranged on the left side of the protective sleeve corresponding to the position of the fixed tube. The rubber pad 2 is fixedly connected with a clamping block 1 on the right side, and the clamping block 1 is clamped in the protective sleeve. The right side of the clamping block 1 is fixedly connected with a limiting plate 1, and the left side of the limiting plate is in contact with the right side of the protective sleeve, and the limiting plate 1 is arranged in the fixed tube.

[0014] Preferably, a clamping block 2 is provided on the right side of the rubber pad 2 at the upper and lower sides of the fixed tube, the clamping block 2 is clamped in the protective sleeve plate, the right side of the clamping block 2 is fixedly connected to a limiting plate 2, and the left side of the limiting plate 2 is in contact with the right side of the protective sleeve plate.

[0015] Preferably, the reinforcement component includes an L-shaped reinforcement plate, which is fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the left side of the frame body. A support frame rod is provided on the right side of the L-shaped reinforcement plate, and the support frame rod is fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the frame body.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an anti-extrusion aluminum frame for solar photovoltaic components, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. The anti-extrusion solar photovoltaic component aluminum frame has an installation mechanism. The staff only needs to insert the photovoltaic panel into the frame body from right to left, and the rubber clamps on the front and rear sides can contact with the two sides of the photovoltaic panel to complete the clamping process of the photovoltaic panel. At the same time, the L-shaped clamp is deformed by force and drives the rubber clamp to clamp inward through the convex plate, so that the rubber clamps on the front and rear sides are clamped inward under the rebound effect of the L-shaped clamp, which increases the sealing after the photovoltaic installation. The limit arc piece limits the inserted photovoltaic panel.

[0018] 2. The anti-extrusion aluminum frame of the solar photovoltaic module protects the frame body through the set pressure-resistant mechanism and the protective sleeve, so that the external collision first passes through the collision contact between the rubber pad 2, the rubber pad 1 and the protective sleeve, and then the kinetic energy is recovered through the cooperation of the protective sleeve and the compression spring. Finally, the L-shaped reinforcement plate and the supporting frame rod cooperate to reinforce the frame body as a whole. The three cooperate to protect the frame body from the extrusion and collision force, increase the overall structural strength of the frame body, and prevent external extrusion and collision from damaging the overall structure of the frame body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor:

[0020] Figure 1 It is a front schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a top view schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a front sectional view of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a partial structural sectional view of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the pressure-resistant mechanism;

[0025] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the protection component structure.

[0026] In the figure: 1. installation mechanism; 11. plug-in assembly; 1101. inward convex edge; 1102. rubber jacket 1; 12. clamping assembly; 1201. L-shaped clamping plate; 1202. convex plate; 1203. rubber jacket 2; 13. limit assembly; 1301. convex rod; 1302. limit arc piece; 2. anti-pressure mechanism; 21. protection assembly; 2101. protection sleeve plate; 2102. rubber pad 1; 2103, rubber sleeve; 22, buffer assembly; 2201, fixing tube; 2202, limiting ring; 2203, compression spring; 23, protection assembly; 2301, rubber pad 2; 2302, clamping block 1; 2303, limiting plate 1; 2304, clamping block 2; 2305, limiting plate 2; 24, reinforcement assembly; 2401, L-shaped reinforcement plate; 2402, support frame rod; 3, frame body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0028] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "install", "connect", "connect", "fix" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0029] The utility model provides a technical solution:

[0030] Embodiment 1

[0031] Combination Figures 1 to 4 An anti-extrusion aluminum frame for solar photovoltaic components includes a frame body 3, a mounting mechanism 1 is arranged inside the frame body 3, and a pressure-resistant mechanism 2 is arranged on the left side of the frame body 3.

[0032] The mounting mechanism 1 includes a plug-in assembly 11, a clamping assembly 12 and a limiting assembly 13. The plug-in assembly 11 is arranged on the right side of the frame body 3, the clamping assembly 12 is arranged on the right side inside the frame body 3, and the limiting assembly 13 is arranged inside the frame body 3 at the left side of the clamping assembly 12.

[0033] The plug-in component 11 includes an inward-retracted convex edge 1101, which is fixedly connected to the right side of the frame body 3, and a rubber sleeve 1102 is sleeved on the outer side of the inward-retracted convex edge 1101. The clamping component 12 includes an L-shaped clamping plate 1201, which is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the frame body 3, and a convex plate 1202 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the L-shaped clamping plate 1201, and a rubber sleeve 2 1203 is sleeved on the outer side of the convex plate 1202. The limiting component 13 includes a convex rod 1301, which is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the frame body 3 and is located on the left side of the rubber sleeve 2 1203, and a limiting arc plate 1302 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the right side of the convex rod 1301.

[0034] Furthermore: the staff only needs to insert the photovoltaic panel into the frame body 3 from right to left, and the rubber jacket 1102 on the front and rear sides can contact the two sides of the photovoltaic panel to complete the clamping process of the photovoltaic panel, and at the same time, the L-shaped clamp 1201 is deformed by force and drives the rubber jacket 2 1203 to clamp inward through the convex plate 1202, so that the rubber jacket 2 1203 on the front and rear sides are clamped inward under the rebound action of the L-shaped clamp 1201, which increases the sealing after the photovoltaic installation, and the limiting arc piece 1302 limits the inserted photovoltaic panel.

[0035] Embodiment 2

[0036] See also Figures 1 to 6 On the basis of Example 1, it is further obtained that the pressure-resistant mechanism 2 includes a protection component 21, a buffer component 22, a protection component 23 and a reinforcement component 24, the protection component 21 is arranged on the left side of the frame body 3, the buffer component 22 is arranged on the right side of the protection component 21, the protection component 23 is arranged on the left side of the protection component 21, and the reinforcement component 24 is arranged in the frame body 3.

[0037] The protection component 21 includes a protection sleeve 2101, which is arranged on the left side of the frame body 3. The left side of the protection sleeve 2101 is fixedly connected with a rubber pad 2102. The front and rear sides of the protection sleeve 2101 are sleeved with rubber sleeves 2103. The buffer component 22 includes a fixed cylinder 2201, which is fixedly connected to the right side of the protection sleeve 2101. The fixed cylinder 2201 is slidably connected to the left side of the frame body 3. The outer ring of the fixed cylinder 2201 is fixedly connected to a limiting ring 2202 on the right side, and a compression spring 2203 is fixedly connected to the left side of the fixed cylinder 2201. The compression spring 2203 is fixedly connected to the left side of the limiting arc piece 1302. The protection component 23 includes a rubber pad 2301. The rubber pad 2301 is arranged on the left side of the protection sleeve 2101 corresponding to the position of the fixed cylinder 2201. The right side of the rubber pad 2301 is fixedly connected with a card block 1 2302, the clamping block 2302 is clamped in the protective sleeve 2101, the right side of the clamping block 2302 is fixedly connected to the limiting piece 2303, the left side of the limiting piece 2303 is in contact with the right side of the protective sleeve 2101, the limiting piece 2303 is arranged in the fixed cylinder 2201, and the right side of the rubber pad 2301 is provided with a clamping block 2304 at the upper and lower sides of the fixed cylinder 2201, and the clamping block 2304 is clamped in the protective sleeve 2101. 01, the right side of the block 2304 is fixedly connected to the limiting plate 2305, and the left side of the limiting plate 2305 is in contact with the right side of the protective sleeve 2101. The reinforcement component 24 includes an L-shaped reinforcement plate 2401, which is fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the left side of the frame body 3. A support frame rod 2402 is provided on the right side of the L-shaped reinforcement plate 2401, and the support frame rod 2402 is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the frame body 3.

[0038] Furthermore: the protective sleeve 2101 protects the frame body 3, so that the external collision first passes through the collision contact between the rubber pad 2301, the rubber pad 1 2102 and the protective sleeve 2101, and then the kinetic energy is recovered through the cooperation of the protective sleeve 2101 and the compression spring 2203. Finally, the L-shaped reinforcement plate 2401 and the support frame rod 2402 cooperate to reinforce the frame body 3 as a whole. The three cooperate to protect the frame body 3 from the extrusion and collision force, increase the overall structural strength of the frame body 3, and prevent external extrusion and collision from causing damage to the overall structure of the frame body 3.

[0039] During actual operation, when this device is used, when the frame body 3 is hit by external force, the external object first contacts the rubber pad 1 2102, the rubber sleeve 2103 and the rubber pad 2 2301 to protect against the physical collision of the external object, so that the frame body 3 will not contact the hard surface of the external object and cause damage to the external structure of the frame body 3. Then, the protective sleeve 2101 retracts to the right, driving the compression spring 2203 to squeeze to the right to produce a rebound force, which buffers the kinetic energy of the protective sleeve 2101 moving to the right, completing the protection against the collision of external objects. Finally, the L-shaped reinforcement plate 2401, the support frame rod 2402, the protruding rod 1301, and the limiting arc plate 1302 reinforce the overall structure of the frame body 3 to increase the frame body 3's ability to withstand external extrusion.

[0040] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the statement "comprise a ..." do not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

Claims

1. An anti-extrusion solar photovoltaic module aluminum frame, comprising a frame body (3), characterized in that: A mounting mechanism (1) is arranged inside the frame body (3), and a pressure-resistant mechanism (2) is arranged on the left side of the frame body (3); The mounting mechanism (1) comprises a plug-in assembly (11), a clamping assembly (12) and a limiting assembly (13); the plug-in assembly (11) is arranged on the right side of the frame body (3); the clamping assembly (12) is arranged on the right side inside the frame body (3); and the limiting assembly (13) is arranged inside the frame body (3) and is located on the left side of the clamping assembly (12); The pressure-resistant mechanism (2) comprises a protection component (21), a buffer component (22), a protection component (23) and a reinforcement component (24); the protection component (21) is arranged on the left side of the frame body (3); the buffer component (22) is arranged on the right side of the protection component (21); the protection component (23) is arranged on the left side of the protection component (21); and the reinforcement component (24) is arranged inside the frame body (3).

2. The anti-extrusion aluminum frame of solar photovoltaic components according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plug-in assembly (11) comprises an inwardly-retracted protrusion (1101), wherein the inwardly-retracted protrusion (1101) is fixedly connected to the right side of the frame body (3), and a rubber jacket (1102) is sleeved on the outer side of the inwardly-retracted protrusion (1101).

3. The anti-extrusion aluminum frame of solar photovoltaic components according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (12) comprises an L-shaped clamping plate (1201), wherein the L-shaped clamping plate (1201) is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the frame body (3), a convex plate (1202) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the L-shaped clamping plate (1201), and a second rubber clamping sleeve (1203) is sleeved on the outer side of the convex plate (1202).

4. The anti-extrusion aluminum frame of solar photovoltaic components according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting assembly (13) comprises a protruding rod (1301), wherein the protruding rod (1301) is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the frame body (3) and is located on the left side of the second rubber jacket (1203), and the inner side of the right side of the protruding rod (1301) is fixedly connected to a limiting arc plate (1302).

5. The anti-extrusion aluminum frame of solar photovoltaic components according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protection assembly (21) comprises a protection sleeve (2101), wherein the protection sleeve (2101) is arranged on the left side of the frame body (3), a rubber pad 1 (2102) is fixedly connected to the left side of the protection sleeve (2101), and rubber sleeves (2103) are sleeved on the front and rear sides of the protection sleeve (2101).

6. The anti-extrusion aluminum frame of solar photovoltaic components according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buffer assembly (22) comprises a fixed cylinder (2201), wherein the fixed cylinder (2201) is fixedly connected to the right side of the protective sleeve (2101), the fixed cylinder (2201) is slidably connected to the left side of the frame body (3), the outer ring of the fixed cylinder (2201) is fixedly connected to a limiting ring (2202) on the right side, and the inner left side of the fixed cylinder (2201) is fixedly connected to a compression spring (2203), and the compression spring (2203) is fixedly connected to the left side of the limiting arc plate (1302).

7. The anti-extrusion aluminum frame of solar photovoltaic components according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protection component (23) comprises a second rubber pad (2301), wherein the second rubber pad (2301) is arranged on the left side of the protective sleeve (2101) corresponding to the position of the fixed cylinder (2201), and a clamping block (2302) is fixedly connected to the right side of the second rubber pad (2301), and the clamping block (2302) is clamped in the protective sleeve (2101), and a limiting plate (2303) is fixedly connected to the right side of the clamping block (2302), and the left side of the limiting plate (2303) is in contact with the right side of the protective sleeve (2101), and the limiting plate (2303) is arranged in the fixed cylinder (2201).

8. The anti-extrusion aluminum frame of solar photovoltaic components according to claim 7, characterized in that: A second clamping block (2304) is provided on the right side of the second rubber pad (2301) at the upper and lower sides of the fixed cylinder (2201), and the second clamping block (2304) is clamped in the protective sleeve (2101). The right side of the second clamping block (2304) is fixedly connected to a second limiting plate (2305), and the left side of the second limiting plate (2305) is in contact with the right side of the protective sleeve (2101).

9. The anti-extrusion aluminum frame of solar photovoltaic components according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reinforcement assembly (24) comprises an L-shaped reinforcement plate (2401), wherein the L-shaped reinforcement plate (2401) is fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the left side of the frame body (3), and a support frame rod (2402) is arranged on the right side of the L-shaped reinforcement plate (2401), wherein the support frame rod (2402) is fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the frame body (3).

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