Raw material crushing device for medicated food processing
By introducing a combination design of push wheel and knock plate in the medicinal food crushing device, the problem of difficulty in discharging caused by powder adsorption is solved, and a more efficient crushing and discharging process is achieved, while using a refrigerator to protect the efficacy of the medicine.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422891245.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-26
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-26
AI Technical Summary
In the existing medicinal food crushing device, the specific density properties of the powder lead to strong adsorption between them, which makes the crushed raw materials easy to adhere to the device and difficult to discharge.
A crushing device including a box, feed pipe, rotary shaft, motor, crushing knife, guide rod, sliding frame, knocking plate, spring, pushing wheel and barrier mechanism is designed. The raw materials are crushed by a motor driven by a crushing knife and pulverizing the pushing tool. The combination of wheel and tapping board prevents the adhesion of raw materials and facilitates material discharge.
It effectively avoids the adhesion of raw materials to the inner wall of the device, simplifies the discharge process, improves the crushing efficiency, and protects the efficacy through cooling through the refrigerator.
Smart Images

Figure CN222240588U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medicinal food processing, in particular to a raw material crushing device for medicinal food processing. Background Art
[0002] Medicinal diet is a unique product that integrates traditional medical knowledge and cooking experience. It uses medicine and food as raw materials, and is processed through cooking to form a diet with therapeutic effects. When processing medicinal diet foods, the raw materials are usually crushed to improve the utilization rate of the raw materials and facilitate cooking.
[0003] The current crushing device is generally composed of a motor and a crushing knife. The motor drives the crushing knife to rotate and crush the raw materials. The powder formed after the raw materials are crushed has a specific density property. This density characteristic makes the powders have a strong adsorption force, causing the crushed raw materials to easily adhere to the inside of the crushing device, thereby making it difficult to discharge the materials. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to overcome the disadvantage that the powder formed after the raw materials are crushed has a specific density property, and this density property makes the powders have a strong adsorption force, which causes the crushed raw materials to easily adhere to the inside of the crushing device, thereby causing difficulty in discharging, the utility model provides a raw material crushing device for processing medicinal food.
[0005] The technical implementation scheme of the utility model is: a raw material crushing device for processing medicinal food, including a box body, a feed pipe, a rotating shaft, a motor, a crushing knife, a guide rod, a sliding frame, a knocking plate, a spring, a driving wheel and a blocking mechanism. The top of the box body is connected with the feed pipe, the box body is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, the top of the box body is installed with a motor, the output shaft of the motor is connected to the rotating shaft, the lower end of the rotating shaft is connected with a crushing knife, the box body is connected with a guide rod, the guide rod is slidably connected with a sliding frame, the sliding frame is connected with a knocking plate for knocking the box body, the knocking plate is in contact with the box body, a spring is connected between the guide rod and the sliding frame, the upper part of the rotating shaft is connected with a driving wheel through a one-way clutch, and the blocking mechanism is used to block the raw materials in the box body.
[0006] Furthermore, the blocking mechanism includes a guide frame, a baffle and a rack. The guide frame is connected to the bottom of the box, and the box and the guide frame are communicated. A baffle is slidably connected in the guide frame for blocking the raw materials in the box. Both the baffle and the guide frame are provided with circular holes. When the circular holes on the baffle correspond to the circular holes on the guide frame, the raw materials in the box are discharged through the circular holes. The bottom of the guide frame is connected to the rack.
[0007] Furthermore, a refrigerator is also included, and the refrigerator is installed on the box body.
[0008] Furthermore, it also includes a limiting block, the limiting block is connected to the baffle, a limiting opening is opened on the guide frame, the limiting block is located in the limiting opening, and the limiting block and the limiting opening are slidably matched.
[0009] Furthermore, a round cover is also included, and the upper end of the feed pipe is connected with the round cover through a thread.
[0010] Furthermore, it also includes a gathering bucket, and the bottom of the guide frame is connected to the gathering bucket.
[0011] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model can drive the crushing knife to rotate through the output shaft of the motor, and the crushing knife can crush the raw materials. The output shaft of the motor can also drive the driving wheel to rotate, and the driving wheel will push the sliding frame to make the knocking plate and the box body break contact, and then the knocking plate knocks the box body to make the box body vibrate, thereby preventing the raw materials from sticking to the inner wall of the box body, making it convenient to discharge the raw materials. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0013] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the box body and the guide frame of the utility model.
[0014] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the sliding frame, the striking plate, the spring and the driving wheel of the utility model.
[0015] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the limiting block, limiting opening and gathering bucket of the utility model.
[0016] Figure 5 It is an exploded view of the guide frame and baffle of the utility model.
[0017] In the above figures: 1: box body, 2: feed pipe, 3: rotating shaft, 4: motor, 5: crushing knife, 6: guide rod, 7: sliding frame, 8: knocking plate, 9: spring, 10: driving wheel, 11: guide frame, 12: baffle, 13: round hole, 14: frame, 15: refrigerator, 16: limit block, 17: limit opening, 18: round cover, 19: gathering bucket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0019] like Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, a raw material crushing device for processing medicinal food comprises a box body 1, a feed pipe 2, a rotating shaft 3, a motor 4, a crushing knife 5, a guide rod 6, a sliding frame 7, a knocking plate 8, a spring 9, a driving wheel 10 and a blocking mechanism. The top right side of the box body 1 is connected with the feed pipe 2, the top middle of the box body 1 is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft 3, the upper end of the rotating shaft 3 extends out from the top of the box body 1, the motor 4 is installed in the middle of the top of the box body 1 by bolts, the output shaft of the motor 4 and the upper end of the rotating shaft 3 are connected by a coupling, the lower end of the rotating shaft 3 is connected with the crushing knife 5, the front and rear sides of the box body 1 are connected with guide rods 6, the guide rods 6 are slidably connected with the sliding frames 7, the sliding frames 7 are connected with three knocking plates 8, the knocking plates 8 are in contact with the box body 1, the guide rods 6 are sleeved with springs 9, the two ends of the spring 9 are respectively connected to the guide rods 6 and the sliding frame 7, the upper part of the rotating shaft 3 is connected with the driving wheel 10 through a one-way clutch, and the blocking mechanism is used to block the raw materials in the box body 1.
[0020] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, the blocking mechanism includes a guide frame 11, a baffle 12 and a frame 14. The guide frame 11 is connected to the bottom of the box body 1, and the box body 1 and the guide frame 11 are communicated. The baffle 12 is slidably connected in the guide frame 11. A handle is provided on the right side of the baffle 12, and the baffle 12 can be pulled by the handle. Circular holes 13 are provided on the left side of the baffle 12 and the right side of the bottom of the guide frame 11. The radii of the circular holes 13 on the baffle 12 and the circular holes 13 on the guide frame 11 are equal. The right side of the bottom of the guide frame 11 is connected to the frame 14 by bolts.
[0021] The staff pours the raw materials into the box body 1 through the feed pipe 2, the baffle 12 can block the raw materials, start the motor 4, the output shaft of the motor 4 rotates at a high speed to drive the shaft 3 to rotate, the shaft 3 drives the crushing knife 5 to rotate, the crushing knife 5 can crush the raw materials, under the action of the one-way clutch, the shaft 3 will not drive the driving wheel 10 to rotate, to avoid large friction between the driving wheel 10 and the sliding frame 7, after the raw materials are crushed, turn off the motor 4, and then pull the baffle 12 to the right, so that the round hole 13 on the baffle 12 corresponds to the round hole 13 on the guide frame 11, the raw materials in the box body 1 are discharged through the round hole 13, and then the staff controls the output shaft of the motor 4 to rotate at a low speed. The driving wheel 10 drives the driving frame 7 to move away from each other, and the spring 9 is compressed. The sliding frame 7 can drive the striking plates 8 on the front and rear sides to move away from each other, so that the striking plates 8 and the box body 1 are out of contact. When the driving wheel 10 and the sliding frame 7 are out of contact, under the action of the spring 9, the two sliding frames 7 move toward each other, and the striking plates 8 on the front and rear sides also move toward each other. The striking plates 8 can strike the box body 1 to vibrate the box body 1, thereby preventing the raw materials from sticking to the inner wall of the box body 1 and facilitating the discharge of the raw materials.
[0022] like Figure 1 As shown, a refrigerator 15 is also included, and the refrigerator 15 is installed on both sides of the box body 1 through bolts.
[0023] When the raw materials are crushed, friction will be generated between the crushing blade 5 and the raw materials, and the temperature of the raw materials will rise. Too high a temperature of the raw materials may affect the efficacy of the medicine; the refrigerator 15 can cool the inside of the box 1, thereby cooling the raw materials to prevent the raw materials from being affected by the efficacy of the medicine due to too high a temperature.
[0024] like Figure 4 As shown, it also includes a limit block 16, the front and rear sides of the baffle 12 are connected to the limit block 16, the front and rear sides of the guide frame 11 are opened with a limit opening 17, the limit block 16 is located in the limit opening 17, and the limit block 16 and the limit opening 17 are slidably matched.
[0025] The staff pulls the baffle 12 to the right so that the round hole 13 on the baffle 12 corresponds to the round hole 13 on the guide frame 11. The limit block 16 and the limit opening 17 can limit the baffle 12 to prevent the baffle 12 from moving too far, so that the round hole 13 on the baffle 12 and the round hole 13 on the guide frame 11 can accurately correspond to each other.
[0026] like Figure 1 As shown, a round cover 18 is also included, and the upper end of the feed pipe 2 is connected to the round cover 18 through threads.
[0027] When the raw materials are crushed, the round cover 18 can block the raw materials in the box body 1 to prevent the raw materials from flying out of the feed pipe 2.
[0028] like Figure 4 As shown, a gathering bucket 19 is also included, and the right side of the bottom of the guide frame 11 is connected to the gathering bucket 19.
[0029] When the raw materials in the box body 1 are discharged through the circular hole 13, the raw materials will fall into the gathering bucket 19, and the gathering bucket 19 can gather the raw materials to facilitate the collection of the staff.
[0030] The above description is only an example of the implementation of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any equivalent replacement made within the principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention. The contents not elaborated in the present invention belong to the existing technology known to the technicians in this professional field.
Claims
1. A raw material pulverizing device for processing medicinal food, comprising a box body (1) and a feed pipe (2), wherein the top of the box body (1) is connected to the feed pipe (2), and wherein: The invention also comprises a rotating shaft (3), a motor (4), a crushing knife (5), a guide rod (6), a sliding frame (7), a knocking plate (8), a spring (9), a driving wheel (10) and a blocking mechanism. The rotating shaft (3) is rotatably connected in the box body (1). The motor (4) is installed on the top of the box body (1). The output shaft of the motor (4) is connected to the rotating shaft (3). The lower end of the rotating shaft (3) is connected to the crushing knife (5). The box body (1) is connected to a guide rod (6). The guide rod (6) is slidably connected to the sliding frame (7). The sliding frame (7) is connected to a knocking plate (8) for knocking the box body (1). The knocking plate (8) is in contact with the box body (1). A spring (9) is connected between the guide rod (6) and the sliding frame (7). The upper part of the rotating shaft (3) is connected to the driving wheel (10) via a one-way clutch. The blocking mechanism is used to block the raw materials in the box body (1). The blocking mechanism comprises a guide frame (11), a baffle (12) and a frame (14); the bottom of the box body (1) is connected to the guide frame (11), and the box body (1) and the guide frame (11) are in communication; a baffle (12) is slidably connected inside the guide frame (11) for blocking raw materials in the box body (1); circular holes (13) are formed on the baffle (12) and the guide frame (11); when the circular holes (13) on the baffle (12) correspond to the circular holes (13) on the guide frame (11), the raw materials in the box body (1) are discharged through the circular holes (13); and the bottom of the guide frame (11) is connected to the frame (14).
2. A raw material pulverizing device for processing medicinal food according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a refrigerator (15), and the refrigerator (15) is installed on the box body (1).
3. A raw material pulverizing device for processing medicinal food according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes a limit block (16), the limit block (16) is connected to the baffle (12), a limit opening (17) is opened on the guide frame (11), the limit block (16) is located in the limit opening (17), and the limit block (16) and the limit opening (17) are slidably matched.
4. A raw material pulverizing device for processing medicinal food according to claim 3, characterized in that: It also includes a round cover (18), and the upper end of the feed pipe (2) is connected to the round cover (18) via a thread.
5. A raw material pulverizing device for processing medicinal food according to claim 4, characterized in that: It also includes a gathering bucket (19), and the bottom of the guide frame (11) is connected to the gathering bucket (19).
