Experimental material cutting device
By using a waterproof motor and a water-cooling system in the cutting device, the problem of positioning offset of metal sheets during the cutting process is solved, and stable cutting and long-term use of the device are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420758683.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-12
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-12
AI Technical Summary
During the long-term cutting process, metal sheets are prone to shift due to lack of positioning and fixing devices, resulting in poor cutting effect and affecting the experimental results.
A cutting device including a waterproof motor, a rotating shaft, a belt, a rotating plate, a connecting rod, a mounting block and a clamping plate is designed. The positioning and fixing of the metal plate through the cooperation of these components is achieved, and the metal plate is passed through a water tank, a water pump, a water pump, a water pump, and a water pump. The water-cooling and cooling protection laser cutting head is used to cooperate with the water supply pipe and the leakage hole.
The stable positioning and cutting of metal sheets is achieved, the cutting effect is improved, the error in experimental results is avoided, and the cutting device is protected by water cooling and cooling, extending its use cycle.
Smart Images
Figure CN222242938U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cutting devices, in particular to an experimental material cutting device. Background Art
[0002] Metal sheets are a material commonly used in daily experiments. Metal sheets are made of metal as raw material and are processed through processes such as processing, pressing, and shearing to form flat or regular-shaped metal products. When studying the various properties of metal sheets, it is often necessary to use laser cutting equipment to cut them according to the required size.
[0003] Metal sheets are hard in texture and are prone to displacement during long cutting processes due to the lack of a positioning fixture, which in turn affects the cutting effect and causes errors in the experimental results. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an experimental material cutting device to solve the problem mentioned in the above background technology that the metal plate is relatively hard and is prone to deviation during a long cutting process due to the lack of a positioning and fixing device, which in turn affects the cutting effect and causes errors in the experimental results.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an experimental material cutting device, comprising a workbench, a waterproof motor is fixedly connected to the rear side of the lower end of the workbench, a rotating shaft 1 is fixedly connected to the output end of the waterproof motor, the rotating shaft 1 is connected to the rotating shaft 2 through a belt drive, the upper end of the rotating shaft 2 passes through the inner wall of the bottom end of the workbench and is fixedly connected to a rotating plate, the upper left and right sides of the upper end of the rotating plate are rotatably connected to connecting rods, the other end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to a mounting block, the upper end of the mounting block is fixedly connected to a connecting block, and the other end of the connecting block is fixedly connected to a clamping plate.
[0006] Furthermore, a mounting frame is fixedly connected to the upper end of the workbench, and mounting grooves are provided on the inner walls of the front and rear sides of the mounting frame, an electric guide rail 1 is fixedly connected in the mounting groove, an electric slider 1 is slidably connected to the outer side of the electric guide rail 1, an electric guide rail 2 is fixedly connected between the two electric sliders 1, an electric slider 2 is slidably connected to the outer side of the electric guide rail 2, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the lower end of the electric slider 2, a protective frame is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder, and a laser cutting head is fixedly connected to the inner wall at the top end of the protective frame.
[0007] Furthermore, a water tank is fixedly connected to the lower end of the workbench, a water pump is fixedly connected to the front end of the water tank, a water pump input end is fixedly connected to a water pumping pipe, the other end of the water pumping pipe extends to the lower side of the water tank, and a water supply pipe is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump, the other end of the water supply pipe extends into the protective frame.
[0008] Furthermore, the upper and lower outer walls of the workbench are provided with a plurality of evenly distributed water leakage holes, a filter screen is fixedly connected to the water tank, and the filter screen is located on the upper side of the water supply pipe.
[0009] Furthermore, four corners of the upper end of the workbench are fixedly connected with support columns, and the other end of the support column is fixedly connected to the lower end of the mounting frame.
[0010] Furthermore, the outer wall of the upper end of the workbench is provided with front and rear opposite sliding grooves, and the connecting block is slidably connected to the sliding grooves.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0012] 1. The utility model achieves the effect of positioning and fixing the metal sheet during the cutting process through the cooperation between the waterproof motor, the first rotating shaft, the belt, the second rotating shaft, the rotating plate, the connecting rod, the mounting block, the connecting block and the clamping plate, thereby achieving a better cutting effect without affecting the experimental results.
[0013] 2. The utility model achieves the effect of water cooling the cutting device through the cooperation among the water tank, water pump, water suction pipe, water delivery pipe, water leakage hole and filter screen, thereby effectively protecting the cutting device and extending the service life. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of an experimental material cutting device of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a workbench and a water tank of an experimental material cutting device of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the positioning mechanism structure of an experimental material cutting device of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the cutting mechanism structure of an experimental material cutting device.
[0018] In the figure: 1. workbench; 2. waterproof motor; 3. rotating shaft 1; 4. belt; 5. rotating shaft 2; 6. rotating plate; 7. connecting rod; 8. mounting block; 9. connecting block; 10. clamping plate; 11. supporting column; 12. mounting frame; 13. mounting groove; 14. electric guide rail 1; 15. electric slider 1; 16. electric guide rail 2; 17. electric slider 2; 18. hydraulic cylinder; 19. protective frame; 20. laser cutting head; 21. water tank; 22. water pump; 23. water suction pipe; 24. water supply pipe; 25. water leakage hole; 26. filter screen; 27. slideway. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0020] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution: an experimental material cutting device, including a workbench 1, a waterproof motor 2 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the lower end of the workbench 1, a rotating shaft 3 is fixedly connected to the output end of the waterproof motor 2, the rotating shaft 3 is connected to the rotating shaft 2 5 through the belt 4 transmission, the upper end of the rotating shaft 2 5 passes through the inner wall of the bottom end of the workbench 1 and is fixedly connected to a rotating plate 6, the upper end of the rotating plate 6 is rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the connecting rod 7, the other end of the connecting rod 7 is rotatably connected to a mounting block 8, the upper end of the mounting block 8 is fixedly connected to a connecting block 9, and the other end of the connecting block 9 is fixedly connected to a clamping plate 10. Specifically, the output of the waterproof motor 2 drives the rotating shaft 1 3 to rotate, the rotating shaft 1 3 drives the rotating shaft 2 5 to rotate through the belt 4, the rotating shaft 2 5 drives the rotating plate 6 to rotate, and then drives the mounting blocks 8 on both sides to approach or move away from each other through the connecting rods 7 on both sides, and the mounting blocks 8 on both sides drive the clamping plates 10 on both sides to approach or move away from each other through the connecting blocks 9, so as to clamp and fix metal plates of different sizes.
[0021] Among them, the upper end of the workbench 1 is fixedly connected with a mounting frame 12, and the inner walls of the front and rear sides of the mounting frame 12 are provided with mounting grooves 13, and the mounting grooves 13 are fixedly connected with an electric guide rail 14, and an electric slider 15 is slidably connected to the outer side of the electric guide rail 14, and an electric guide rail 2 16 is fixedly connected between the two electric sliders 15, and an electric slider 2 17 is slidably connected to the outer side of the electric guide rail 2 16, and a hydraulic cylinder 18 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the electric slider 2 17, and a protective frame 19 is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 18, and a laser cutting head 20 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the protective frame 19. Specifically, the output of the electric guide rail 14 drives the electric slider 15 to move horizontally to the left and right, and the output of the electric guide rail 2 16 drives the electric slider 2 17 to move horizontally forward and backward, and then the output of the hydraulic cylinder 18 drives the laser cutting head 20 to descend, and cuts the metal sheet at various places, and the protective frame 19 plays a role in preventing the laser cutting head 20 from accidentally injuring.
[0022] Among them, the lower end of the workbench 1 is fixedly connected to a water tank 21, the front end of the water tank 21 is fixedly connected to a water pump 22, the input end of the water pump 22 is fixedly connected to a water pumping pipe 23, the other end of the water pumping pipe 23 extends to the lower side of the water tank 21, and the output end of the water pump 22 is fixedly connected to a water delivery pipe 24, the other end of the water delivery pipe 24 extends into the protective frame 19. Specifically, through the output of the water pump 22, the water in the water tank 21 is transported to the protective frame 19 through the water pumping pipe 23 and the water delivery pipe 24, so as to cool the laser cutting head 20 by water.
[0023] The upper and lower outer walls of the workbench 1 are provided with a plurality of evenly distributed water leakage holes 25, and a filter screen 26 is fixedly connected to the water tank 21, and the filter screen 26 is located on the upper side of the water supply pipe 24. Specifically, the used water flows into the lower water tank 21 again through the water leakage holes 25 for recycling, and the filter screen 26 can filter the waste generated during the cutting process.
[0024] Among them, the four corners of the upper end of the workbench 1 are fixedly connected with support columns 11, and the other end of the support column 11 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the mounting frame 12. Specifically, by providing a plurality of support columns 11, the fixing effect of the mounting frame 12 can be made more stable.
[0025] The outer wall of the upper end of the workbench 1 is provided with front and rear opposite slide grooves 27, and the connecting block 9 is slidably connected with the slide grooves 27. Specifically, the slide grooves 27 play a role in limiting the connection block 9.
[0026] Working principle: Put the metal sheet on the workbench 1, and drive the shaft 1 3 to rotate through the output of the waterproof motor 2, and the shaft 1 3 drives the shaft 2 5 to rotate through the belt 4, and the shaft 2 5 drives the rotating plate 6 to rotate, and then drives the mounting blocks 8 on both sides to move closer or farther from each other through the connecting rods 7 on both sides, and the mounting blocks 8 on both sides drive the clamping plates 10 on both sides to move closer or farther from each other through the connecting blocks 9, and clamp and fix metal sheets of different sizes, so as to achieve better cutting effect without affecting the experimental results. After positioning is completed, the output of the electric guide rail 14 drives the electric slider 15 to move horizontally left and right Through the output of the electric guide rail 16, the electric slider 17 is driven to move horizontally forward and backward, and then through the output of the hydraulic cylinder 18, the laser cutting head 20 is driven to descend to cut the metal sheet at various locations. Through the output of the water pump 22, the water in the water tank 21 is transported to the protective frame 19 through the pumping pipe 23 and the water supply pipe 24, and the laser cutting head 20 is water-cooled. The used water flows into the water tank 21 below through the leakage hole 25 again for recycling. The filter net 26 can filter the waste generated during the cutting process, thereby effectively protecting the cutting device and extending the service life.
[0027] Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without making any creative work shall fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.
Claims
1. An experimental material cutting device, comprising a workbench (1), characterized in that: A waterproof motor (2) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the lower end of the workbench (1); a rotating shaft (3) is fixedly connected to the output end of the waterproof motor (2); the rotating shaft (3) is connected to the rotating shaft (5) via a belt (4); the upper end of the rotating shaft (5) passes through the inner wall of the bottom end of the workbench (1) and is fixedly connected to a rotating plate (6); both left and right sides of the upper end of the rotating plate (6) are rotatably connected to connecting rods (7); the other end of the connecting rod (7) is rotatably connected to a mounting block (8); the upper end of the mounting block (8) is fixedly connected to a connecting block (9); the other end of the connecting block (9) is fixedly connected to a clamping plate (10).
2. The experimental material cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected to a mounting frame (12), and the inner walls of the front and rear sides of the mounting frame (12) are both provided with mounting grooves (13), an electric guide rail (14) is fixedly connected inside the mounting groove (13), an electric slider (15) is slidably connected to the outer side of the electric guide rail (14), an electric guide rail (16) is fixedly connected between the two electric sliders (15), an electric slider (17) is slidably connected to the outer side of the electric guide rail (16), a hydraulic cylinder (18) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the electric slider (17), a protective frame (19) is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (18), and a laser cutting head (20) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top end of the protective frame (19).
3. The experimental material cutting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lower end of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected to a water tank (21), the front end of the water tank (21) is fixedly connected to a water pump (22), the input end of the water pump (22) is fixedly connected to a water pumping pipe (23), the other end of the water pumping pipe (23) extends to the lower side of the water tank (21), the output end of the water pump (22) is fixedly connected to a water supply pipe (24), the other end of the water supply pipe (24) extends into the protective frame (19).
4. The experimental material cutting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper and lower outer walls of the workbench (1) are both provided with a plurality of evenly distributed water leakage holes (25); a filter screen (26) is fixedly connected inside the water tank (21); and the filter screen (26) is located on the upper side of the water supply pipe (24).
5. The experimental material cutting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The four corners of the upper end of the workbench (1) are fixedly connected to support columns (11), and the other end of the support column (11) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the mounting frame (12).
6. The experimental material cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the upper end of the workbench (1) is provided with front and rear opposite sliding grooves (27), and the connecting block (9) is slidably connected to the sliding grooves (27).