Plate splicing machine capable of realizing multi-surface extrusion

The multi-sided extrusion panel machine addresses glue drying issues by automating the gluing process with a rotating shaft and protrusions, ensuring efficient and compact board formation.

CN222245212UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-27青岛中鑫华毅机械有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420779018.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-16
Publication Date
2024-12-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing panelizing machines face issues with glue drying on the first wooden board during manual gluing, leading to looseness during subsequent squeezing, requiring manual intervention.

Method used

A multi-sided extrusion panel machine with a conveying mechanism, extrusion mechanism, and a glue applicator that automatically applies glue to both sides of the wooden board by using a rotating shaft and protrusions to create a gap for glue flow, followed by multi-faceted extrusion using a bidirectional threaded rod and hydraulic system for efficient gluing and pressing.

Benefits of technology

Automated gluing process enhances efficiency and ensures a flat, compact wooden board formation without manual intervention, improving work efficiency and usability.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a plate splicing machine capable of realizing multi-surface extrusion, and relates to the technical field of plate splicing machines. The device comprises a conveying mechanism and a conveying frame, an extrusion mechanism is arranged on the right side of the conveying mechanism, an installation table is fixedly connected to the back face of a main body, a first motor is fixedly connected to the right side of the installation table, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the front face of the first motor, and the front face of the rotating shaft penetrates through the conveying frame and extends into the conveying frame. According to the device, the gluer is arranged, then the rotating shaft rotates to drive the conveying roller to rotate, the conveying roller rotates to feed a wood board into the centering frame, when the wood board moves towards the centering frame, the convex block can be extruded, the gluer is driven to rotate, and when the convex block is extruded, a gap can be generated; glue in the gluer can flow into the side face of the wood board through the gap, so that the wood board is automatically glued, fast and convenient, manual gluing is not needed, the working efficiency is greatly improved, and the wood board can be more easily adhered together when being extruded.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of panel splicing machines, in particular to a panel splicing machine capable of multi-faceted extrusion. Background Art

[0002] A panelizer is a device used to splice multiple boards together to form large-sized boards. It is commonly used in the wood processing industry to produce multi-layer boards, plywood, particle boards, etc. The working principle of the panelizer is to place multiple boards on the machine in a predetermined arrangement, and then combine them tightly together through processes such as gluing and hot pressing;

[0003] When existing panelizing machines are splicing, workers usually apply glue manually. After the gluing is completed, the glue on the first wooden board coated with glue may dry up, causing looseness during subsequent squeezing. The device squeezes the protrusions when the wooden board moves, so that the glue inside the glue applicator is spread on both sides of the wooden board, so that the wooden board can be automatically glued. This is quick and convenient, and there is no need for manual gluing. For this purpose, we provide a panelizing machine that can be squeezed on multiple sides. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a multi-sided extrusion boarding machine, which can squeeze the protrusions when the wooden board moves so that the glue inside the glue applicator is spread on both sides of the wooden board, so that the wooden board can be automatically glued, which is quick and convenient without manual gluing, and solves the problem that the glue on the first glued wooden board may dry up after the existing re-gluing is completed, causing looseness during subsequent extrusion.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:

[0006] The utility model is a multi-sided extrusion panel machine, comprising a conveying mechanism and a conveying frame, wherein an extrusion mechanism is arranged on the right side of the conveying mechanism, a mounting platform is fixedly connected to the back side of the main body, a motor is fixedly connected to the right side of the mounting platform, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the front output end of the motor, the front side of the rotating shaft passes through the conveying frame and extends to the inside, a conveying roller is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft, and the outer surface of the conveying roller is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the main body;

[0007] The outer surface of the rotating shaft is connected to a transmission belt, the top of the main body is fixedly connected to a center rod, the outer surface of the center rod is rotatably connected to a glue applicator, the inner wall of the glue applicator is in contact with a protrusion, the inner side of the protrusion is fixedly connected to a spring three, and the other end of the spring three is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the glue applicator.

[0008] Furthermore, a center frame is fixedly connected to the right side of the conveying frame, a second motor is fixedly connected to the back side of the center frame, and a bidirectional threaded rod is fixedly connected to the front output end of the second motor.

[0009] Furthermore, the front side of the bidirectional threaded rod passes through the center frame and extends to the inside, the bidirectional threaded rod is double-threaded, and the threads are opposite, the outer surface of the bidirectional threaded rod is threadedly connected with a center plate, and the top of the center plate passes through the center frame and extends to the outside.

[0010] Furthermore, the extrusion mechanism includes a main body fixedly connected to the right side of the center frame, a support column is fixedly connected to the top of the main body, a top plate is fixedly connected to the top of the support column, and a hydraulic rod is fixedly connected inside the top plate.

[0011] Furthermore, an extrusion plate is fixedly connected to the bottom output end of the hydraulic rod, a connecting plate 1 is fixedly connected to the right side of the extrusion plate, a support rod 1 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the connecting plate 1, a support rod 2 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the support rod 1, and a movable block 1 is in contact with the outer side of the support rod 2.

[0012] Furthermore, a spring 1 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable block 1, the left side of the spring 1 is fixedly connected to the right side of the support rod 1, the front and back sides of the movable block 1 are fixedly connected to connecting rods, the inner wall of the connecting rod is slidably connected to the outer surface of the main body, the bottom of the support rod 2 is rotatably connected to a connecting plate 2, and the inside of the main body is slidably connected to a connecting plate 2.

[0013] Furthermore, a movable block is fixedly connected to the left side of the second connecting plate, a spring second is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable block, sliding grooves are provided on the front and back sides of the movable block, a slider is slidably connected inside the sliding groove, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the outside of the slider, an extrusion block is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod, and the outer surface of the extrusion block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the main body.

[0014] Furthermore, the bottom of the movable block is rotatably connected to a support rod three, the bottom of the support rod three is rotatably connected to a slider one, the inner wall of the slider one is slidably connected to a slide rod, the outer side of the slide rod is sleeved with a spring two, the inner wall of the main body is fixedly connected to a restorer, the left side of the spring two is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the restorer, and the right side of the spring two is fixedly connected to the left side of the slider one

[0015] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The utility model sets a glue applicator. When the motor is started, the rotating shaft is driven to rotate, and the conveying roller is driven to rotate by the rotation of the rotating shaft. The wooden board is sent to the center frame by the rotation of the conveying roller. When the wooden board moves to the center frame, the protrusion is squeezed and the glue applicator is driven to rotate. When the protrusion is squeezed, a gap is generated, and the glue in the glue applicator flows into the side of the wooden board through the gap, so that the wooden board can be automatically glued, which is quick and convenient, without manual gluing, greatly improving work efficiency, and making it easier to stick together when squeezed.

[0017] 2. The utility model provides an extrusion block, and the connecting plate 1 will drive the supporting rod 1 to move downward, and the supporting rod 1 will drive the supporting rod 2 to move downward, and then the connecting plate 2 will be driven downward by the supporting rod 2, and then the movable block will be driven downward by the connecting plate 2. When the movable block moves downward, the slider will move inward along the slide groove, and the connecting rod will be driven to move inward by the slide groove, and the extrusion block will be driven to move inward and squeeze the two sides of the wooden board by the connecting rod moving inward. At the same time, the extrusion plate will continue to move downward to squeeze the wooden board, and the wooden board to be processed can be squeezed on multiple sides by the extrusion plate and the extrusion block at the same time, so that the formed wooden board is flat and compact, which greatly improves the usability of the wooden board.

[0018] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the top structure of the conveyor frame of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the top cross-sectional structure of the glue applicator of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the right side cross-sectional structure of the center frame of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the main body of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the right side cross-sectional structure of the main body of the utility model.

[0026] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0027] 1. Extrusion mechanism; 2. Conveying mechanism; 101. Main body; 102. Support column; 103. Hydraulic rod; 104. Top plate; 105. Extrusion plate; 106. Connecting plate 1; 107. Support rod 1; 108. Spring 1; 109. Support rod 2; 110. Connecting plate 2; 111. Movable block; 112. Spring 2; 113. Extrusion block; 114. Connecting rod; 115. Slide; 116. Sliding block; 117. Movable block 1; 118. connecting rod; 119. restorer; 120. sliding rod; 121. slider one; 122. supporting rod three; 201. conveying frame; 202. mounting table; 203. motor one; 204. conveyor belt; 205. rotating shaft; 206. conveying roller; 207. glue applicator; 208. center rod; 209. bump; 210. spring three; 211. centering frame; 212. motor two; 213. centering plate; 214. bidirectional threaded rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0029] See also Figure 1-6As shown, the utility model is a multi-sided extrusion machine, including a conveying mechanism 2 and a conveying frame 201, an extrusion mechanism 1 is arranged on the right side of the conveying mechanism 2, a mounting table 202 is fixedly connected to the back of the main body 101, a motor 203 is fixedly connected to the right side of the mounting table 202, a rotating shaft 205 is fixedly connected to the front output end of the motor 203, the front side of the rotating shaft 205 passes through the conveying frame 201 and extends to the inside, a conveying roller 206 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft 205, the outer surface of the conveying roller 206 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the main body 101, the outer surface of the rotating shaft 205 is drivingly connected to the transmission belt 204, a center rod 208 is fixedly connected to the top of the main body 101, a glue applicator 207 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the center rod 208, and the inner wall of the glue applicator 207 contacts There is a convex block 209, and a spring three 210 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the convex block 209. The other end of the spring three 210 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the glue applicator 207. The motor 1 203 is started to drive the rotating shaft 205 to rotate, and then the rotating shaft 205 rotates to drive the conveying roller 206 to rotate. The wooden board is sent to the center frame 211 by the rotation of the conveying roller 206. When the wooden board moves to the center frame 211, the convex block 209 is squeezed and the glue applicator 207 is driven to rotate. When the convex block 209 is squeezed, a gap is generated, and the glue inside the glue applicator 207 flows into the side of the wooden board through the gap, so that the wooden board can be automatically glued, which is quick and convenient, without manual gluing, greatly improving work efficiency, making it easier to stick together when squeezed, and the conveying frame 201 A center frame 211 is fixedly connected on the right side, a motor 212 is fixedly connected to the back of the center frame 211, a bidirectional threaded rod 214 is fixedly connected to the front output end of the motor 212, and the wooden boards are squeezed together through the center plate 213 to facilitate subsequent pressing. The front of the bidirectional threaded rod 214 penetrates the center frame 211 and extends to the inside. The bidirectional threaded rod 214 is a double-threaded arrangement, and the threads are opposite. The outer surface of the bidirectional threaded rod 214 is threadedly connected to the center plate 213, and the top of the center plate 213 penetrates the center frame 211 and extends to the outside. The extrusion mechanism 1 includes a main body 101 fixedly connected to the right side of the center frame 211, a support column 102 is fixedly connected to the top of the support column 102, and a top plate 104 is fixedly connected to the top plate 104. 4 is fixedly connected with a hydraulic rod 103 inside, and a squeezing plate 105 is fixedly connected with the output end at the bottom of the hydraulic rod 103. When the squeezing plate 105 moves downward to squeeze the wooden board, it will drive the connecting plate 106 to move downward. The right side of the squeezing plate 105 is fixedly connected with the connecting plate 106. The bottom of the connecting plate 106 is rotatably connected with the support rod 107. The bottom of the support rod 107 is rotatably connected with the support rod 2 109. The outer side of the support rod 2 109 contacts with a movable block 117. The inner wall of the movable block 117 is fixedly connected with a spring 108. The left side of the spring 108 is fixedly connected to the right side of the support rod 107. The front and back sides of the movable block 117 are fixedly connected with connecting rods 118. The inner wall of the connecting rod 118 is slidably connected with the outer surface of the main body 101.The bottom of the support rod 109 is rotatably connected with the connecting plate 110, and the connecting plate 110 is slidably connected inside the main body 101. The left side of the connecting plate 110 is fixedly connected with a movable block 111, and the bottom of the movable block 111 is fixedly connected with a spring 112. The front and back sides of the movable block 111 are provided with a slide groove 115, and a slider 116 is slidably connected inside the slide groove 115. The outer side of the slider 116 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 114, and the top of the connecting rod 114 is fixedly connected with an extrusion block 113. The outer surface of the extrusion block 113 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the main body 101. In the utility model, by arranging the extrusion block, the connecting plate 106 will drive the support rod 107 to move downward, and the support rod 107 will drive the support rod 2 109 to move downward, and then the connecting plate 110 will be driven downward by the support rod 109, and then the movable block 111 will be driven downward by the connecting plate 110. When the movable block 111 moves downward , the slider 116 will move inward along the slide groove 115, and the slide groove 115 moves inward to drive the connecting rod 114 to move inward, and the connecting rod 114 moves inward to drive the extrusion block 113 to move inward and squeeze the two sides of the wooden board. At the same time, the extrusion plate 105 will continue to move downward to squeeze the wooden board. The extrusion plate 105 and the extrusion block 113 simultaneously perform multi-faceted extrusion on the wooden board to be processed, so that the formed wooden board is flat and compact, which greatly improves the usability of the wooden board. The bottom of the movable block 111 is rotatably connected to the support rod 3 122, and the bottom of the support rod 3 122 is rotatably connected to the slider 121. The inner wall of the slider 121 is slidably connected to the slide rod 120, and the outer side of the slide rod 120 is sleeved with the spring 2 112. The inner wall of the main body 101 is fixedly connected to the restorer 119, and the left side of the spring 2 112 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the restorer 119, and the right side of the spring 2 112 is fixedly connected to the left side of the slider 121. ,

[0030] A specific application of this embodiment is as follows: the staff first places the wooden board on the conveying frame 201, and then starts the motor 1 203. The motor 1 203 starts to drive the rotating shaft 205 to rotate, and then the rotating shaft 205 rotates to drive the conveying roller 206 to rotate. The wooden board is sent to the center frame 211 through the rotation of the conveying roller 206. When the wooden board moves to the center frame 211, the protrusion 209 is squeezed and the glue applicator 207 is driven to rotate. When the protrusion 209 is squeezed, a gap is generated, and the glue inside the glue applicator 207 flows into the side of the wooden board through the gap, so that the wooden board can be automatically Gluing is quick and convenient, no manual gluing is required, and work efficiency is greatly improved, making it easier to stick together when squeezed. The glued material is pushed into the center frame 211, and then the motor 212 is started. The motor 212 starts to drive the bidirectional threaded rod 214 to rotate. Because the bidirectional threaded rod 214 is a double-threaded setting, and the threads are opposite, the bidirectional threaded rod 214 will drive the center plate 213 to move closer or farther from each other when it rotates. When the center plates 213 move closer to each other, the wooden boards will contact each other, and then the wooden boards will be pushed onto the main body 101, and the hydraulic rod 103 will be started. 103 starts to drive the extrusion plate 105 to move downward. When the extrusion plate 105 moves downward, it will drive the connecting plate 106 to move downward. The connecting plate 106 moves downward, and the supporting rod 107 moves downward through the connecting plate 106. The supporting rod 107 drives the supporting rod 2 109 to move downward, and then the connecting plate 2 110 is driven downward through the supporting rod 2 109. Then, the movable block 111 is driven downward through the connecting plate 2 110. When the movable block 111 moves downward, the slider 116 moves inward along the slide groove 115. The slide groove 115 moves inwardly to drive the connecting rod 114 to move inwardly, and the connecting rod 114 moves inwardly to drive the extrusion block 113 to move inwardly and squeeze the two sides of the wooden board. At the same time, the extrusion plate 105 will continue to move downward. Because the extrusion block 113 has moved to the limit position, the spring 108 will be squeezed when the extrusion plate 105 moves downward, so that the extrusion plate 105 can continue to move downward, and the wooden board to be processed is squeezed on multiple sides at the same time by the extrusion plate 105 and the extrusion block 113, so that the formed wooden board is flat and compact, which greatly improves the usability of the wooden board.

[0031] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0032] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A multi-sided extrusion machine, comprising a conveying mechanism (2) and a conveying frame (201), wherein an extrusion mechanism (1) is arranged on the right side of the conveying mechanism (2), and a mounting platform (202) is fixedly connected to the back of the main body (101), characterized in that: The right side of the mounting platform (202) is fixedly connected to a motor 1 (203); the front output end of the motor 1 (203) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (205); the front side of the rotating shaft (205) passes through the conveying frame (201) and extends to the inside; the outer surface of the rotating shaft (205) is fixedly connected to a conveying roller (206); the outer surface of the conveying roller (206) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the main body (101); The outer surface of the rotating shaft (205) is connected to a transmission belt (204) in a transmission manner, the top of the main body (101) is fixedly connected to a center rod (208), the outer surface of the center rod (208) is rotatably connected to a glue applicator (207), the inner wall of the glue applicator (207) is in contact with a protrusion (209), the inner side of the protrusion (209) is fixedly connected to a spring three (210), and the other end of the spring three (210) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the glue applicator (207).

2. A multi-sided extrusion panelizing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right side of the conveying frame (201) is fixedly connected to a center frame (211), the back side of the center frame (211) is fixedly connected to a second motor (212), and the front output end of the second motor (212) is fixedly connected to a bidirectional threaded rod (214).

3. A multi-sided extrusion panelizing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The front side of the bidirectional threaded rod (214) penetrates the center frame (211) and extends to the inside. The bidirectional threaded rod (214) is double-threaded, and the threads are opposite. The outer surface of the bidirectional threaded rod (214) is threadedly connected to the center plate (213). The top of the center plate (213) penetrates the center frame (211) and extends to the outside.

4. A multi-sided extrusion panelizing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extrusion mechanism (1) comprises a main body (101) fixedly connected to the right side of the center frame (211), a support column (102) fixedly connected to the top of the main body (101), a top plate (104) fixedly connected to the top of the support column (102), and a hydraulic rod (103) fixedly connected inside the top plate (104).

5. A multi-sided extrusion panelizing machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom output end of the hydraulic rod (103) is fixedly connected to an extrusion plate (105), the right side of the extrusion plate (105) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 1 (106), the bottom of the connecting plate 1 (106) is rotatably connected to a support rod 1 (107), the bottom of the support rod 1 (107) is rotatably connected to a support rod 2 (109), and the outer side of the support rod 2 (109) is in contact with a movable block 1 (117).

6. A multi-sided extrusion panelizing machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner wall of the movable block 1 (117) is fixedly connected to a spring 1 (108), the left side of the spring 1 (108) is fixedly connected to the right side of the support rod 1 (107), the front and back sides of the movable block 1 (117) are fixedly connected to connecting rods (118), the inner wall of the connecting rod (118) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the main body (101), the bottom of the support rod 2 (109) is rotatably connected to a connecting plate 2 (110), and the inside of the main body (101) is slidably connected to a connecting plate 2 (110).

7. A multi-sided extrusion panelizing machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: A movable block (111) is fixedly connected to the left side of the second connecting plate (110), a spring (112) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable block (111), a sliding groove (115) is provided on the front and back sides of the movable block (111), a slider (116) is slidably connected inside the sliding groove (115), a connecting rod (114) is fixedly connected to the outside of the slider (116), an extrusion block (113) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod (114), and the outer surface of the extrusion block (113) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the main body (101).

8. A multi-sided extrusion panelizing machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: The bottom of the movable block (111) is rotatably connected to a support rod three (122), the bottom of the support rod three (122) is rotatably connected to a slider one (121), the inner wall of the slider one (121) is slidably connected to a slide rod (120), the outer side of the slide rod (120) is sleeved with a spring two (112), the inner wall of the main body (101) is fixedly connected to a restorer (119), the left side of the spring two (112) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the restorer (119), and the right side of the spring two (112) is fixedly connected to the left side of the slider one (121).