Rapid capsule discharging mechanism

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of capsule discharging equipment, and particularly relates to a rapid capsule discharging mechanism which comprises a conveying table, a capsule belt is movably connected to the upper surface of the conveying table, a rotating device, a cutting device, a thermalization device and a film pasting device are sequentially arranged at the top of the conveying table from left to right, and a discharging device is arranged at the top of the conveying table. According to the rapid capsule discharging mechanism, the capsule can be guided into a discharging opening through an inclined plate in the discharging mechanism, a discharging shaft is driven by a first motor to rotate, and through cooperation of the first motor and a second motor, the capsule can be rapidly discharged from the discharging opening, so that the capsule can be rapidly discharged from the discharging opening. In this way, it can be guaranteed that the capsules can accurately fall into the capsule belt without being missed, the capsules are not stuck or missed, and the accuracy and efficiency of the device capsule are effectively improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of capsule medicine dispensing equipment, in particular to a capsule medicine quick dispensing mechanism. Background Art

[0002] Drugs packed in capsules are generally powders or granules that are irritating to the esophagus and gastric mucosa, or have a bad taste, are easy to volatilize, are easily decomposed by saliva in the mouth, and are easily inhaled into the trachea. These drugs are packed into capsules to protect the drug properties from being destroyed, as well as the digestive organs and respiratory tract. Removing the capsule shell may cause drug loss, drug waste, and reduced efficacy. In addition, some drugs need to be dissolved and absorbed in the intestine, and capsules protect the drugs from being destroyed by gastric acid. In medicine, it refers to a capsule made of special film-forming materials, into which the contents or dosage are loaded. After the capsule is manufactured, it needs to be packaged. The capsule can be packaged in capsule bottles or capsule composite hard tablets. The capsules need to be packaged in a quantitative manner during transportation.

[0003] However, the current drug dispensing device on the capsule packaging cannot achieve quantitative and accurate drug dispensing during the drug dispensing process, which will cause uneven drug dispensing and omissions, and the capsule is easy to block the drug dispensing device, thereby affecting the packaging efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] Based on the problems of existing capsule medicine dispensing equipment, the utility model proposes a capsule medicine quick dispensing mechanism.

[0005] The utility model proposes a rapid capsule dispensing mechanism, comprising a transport platform, the upper surface of which is movably connected with a capsule belt, the top of which is provided with a rotating device, a cutting device, a heating device and a film sticking device from left to right, and a feeding device is provided on the top of the transport platform. During the process of the capsule belt being transported by the transport platform, the actions of loading, sealing, hot melting, die cutting and winding up residual materials are realized in sequence.

[0006] Preferably, the unloading device includes a first motor, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to a unloading shaft, the outer surface of the unloading shaft is provided with a unloading port, the outer surface of the unloading shaft is rotatably connected to an inclined block, the side of the inclined block away from the unloading shaft is fixedly connected to a box body, the bottom of the box body is movably connected to a pad, the side of the box body close to the first motor is fixedly connected to a cross plate, and the top of the cross plate is in contact with the bottom of the first motor.

[0007] Preferably, the number of the inclined blocks is two and they are symmetrically distributed along the center line of the blanking axis, and the number of the transverse plates is two and they are distributed on both sides of the bottom of the box.

[0008] Preferably, the rotating device includes a second motor, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to a long rod, the outer surface of the long rod is fixedly connected to a rolling shaft, the outer surface of the rolling shaft is adhered to a capsule belt, a square plate is adhered to the bottom of the second motor, the outer wall of the long rod is rotatably connected to a support plate, and the side of the support plate away from the square plate is fixedly connected to the side of the transport platform close to the second motor.

[0009] Preferably, the cutting device includes a cylinder, the output end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to a cutting plate, the cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the long plate, the long plate is fixedly connected to one side of the long plate, and the side of the long plate close to the second motor is fixedly connected to one side of the support plate.

[0010] Preferably, the film sticking device comprises a rolling drum, the outer surface of which is fixedly connected to a film sticking drum, the rolling drum is rotatably connected to an elongated plate, the bottom of the elongated plate is fixedly connected to a vertical plate, and the side of the vertical plate close to the rolling drum is rotatably connected to a film sticking shaft.

[0011] Preferably, the thermal device includes an electrical connection box, a heat pipe is provided on one side of the electrical connection box, a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the side of the electrical connection box close to the heat pipe, the heat pipe passes through the inner wall of the fixed plate and does not contact the inner wall of the fixed plate, and the top of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the side of the elongated plate close to the capsule belt.

[0012] Preferably, a vertical block is fixedly connected to one side of the elongated plate close to the capsule belt, and a pressing plate is fixedly connected to one side of the vertical block.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0014] 1. The capsule can be introduced into the discharge port through the inclined plate in the discharge device, and the first motor is used to drive the discharge shaft to rotate, and the cooperation between the second motor can ensure that the capsule can be accurately dropped into the capsule belt without missing, without getting stuck or missing, which effectively improves the accuracy and efficiency of the device capsule.

[0015] 2. Through the efficient cooperation among the rotating device, heating device, cutting device and film pasting device, the capsule belt can be pasted, heat-sealed and cut after the capsule is installed, so that the integrated production is highly automated, which effectively improves the production efficiency and reduces the production cost. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a capsule rapid medicine dispensing mechanism proposed by the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a capsule rapid medicine dispensing mechanism proposed by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a capsule rapid medicine dispensing mechanism proposed by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a feeding device of a capsule rapid medicine dispensing mechanism proposed by the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a feeding device of a capsule rapid medicine dispensing mechanism proposed by the utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a feed shaft of a capsule rapid medicine dispensing mechanism proposed by the utility model;

[0022] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a rotating device of a capsule rapid medicine dispensing mechanism proposed by the utility model;

[0023] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a cutting device of a capsule rapid medicine dispensing mechanism proposed by the utility model;

[0024] Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a film sticking device of a capsule rapid medicine dispensing mechanism proposed by the utility model;

[0025] Fig.10 The utility model discloses a heating device structure schematic diagram of a capsule rapid medicine dispensing mechanism.

[0026] In the figure: 1. Support plate; 2. Long plate; 3. Transport platform; 4. Square plate; 5. Rolling shaft; 51. Second motor; 52. Long rod; 6. Cutting plate; 61. Cylinder; 7. Vertical plate; 71. Rolling cylinder; 72. Film sticking cylinder; 73. Film sticking shaft; 8. Fixed plate; 81. Electrical box; 82. Heat pipe; 9. Feeding port; 91. First motor; 92. Horizontal plate; 93. Pad; 94. Box; 95. Oblique block; 96. Feeding shaft; 10. Capsule belt; 11. Long plate; 12. Pressing plate; 13. Vertical block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0028] Reference Figure 1-10A quick capsule dispensing mechanism comprises a transport platform 3, a capsule belt 10 is movably connected to the upper surface of the transport platform 3, the capsule belt 10 slides on the transport platform 3, a rotating device, a cutting device, a heating device and a film sticking device are arranged on the top of the transport platform 3 from left to right, and a feeding device is arranged on the top of the transport platform 3. During the process of the capsule belt 10 being transported by the transport platform 3, the actions of loading, sealing, hot melting, die cutting and winding up the residual material are realized in sequence, the rotating device comprises a second motor 51, and the output end of the second motor 51 is fixedly connected with a long Rod 52, the outer surface of the long rod 52 is fixedly connected with the rolling shaft 5, the outer surface of the rolling shaft 5 is attached with the capsule belt 10, the second motor 51 works, drives the long rod 52 to rotate, thereby drives the rolling shaft 5 to rotate, and the rotation of the rolling shaft 5 drives the capsule belt 10 to reel, the bottom of the second motor 51 is attached with a square plate 4, the square plate 4 is used to place the second motor 51, the outer wall of the long rod 52 is rotatably connected with the support plate 1, and the side of the support plate 1 away from the square plate 4 is fixedly connected to the side of the transport platform 3 close to the second motor 51. The support plate 1 is used to support the transport platform 3.

[0029] Furthermore, the thermal device includes a power connection box 81, a heat pipe 82 is provided on one side of the power connection box 81, the power connection box 81 supplies heat to the heat pipe 82, and the heat pipe 82 performs a thermal effect on the capsule belt 10, so that the surface of the capsule belt 10 is more sticky and can be better adhered to the film. The power connection box 81 is fixedly connected to a fixed plate 8 on one side close to the heat pipe 82, and the heat pipe 82 passes through the inner wall of the fixed plate 8 and does not contact the inner wall of the fixed plate 8. The top of the fixed plate 8 is fixedly connected to the side of the elongated plate 11 close to the capsule belt 10. The elongated plate 11 fixes and limits the fixed plate 8, thereby limiting the power connection box 81 and the heat pipe 82.

[0030] Furthermore, the cutting device includes a cylinder 61, the output end of the cylinder 61 is fixedly connected to the cutting plate 6, the cylinder 61 provides power to the cutting plate 6, so that the cutting plate 6 can cut the capsule belt 10, the cylinder 61 is fixedly connected to the top of the long plate 2, the long plate 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the long plate 11, and the side of the long plate 11 close to the second motor 51 is fixedly connected to one side of the support plate 1. The cylinder 61 is limited and supported.

[0031] In addition, the film sticking device includes a rolling drum 71, a film sticking drum 72 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rolling drum 71, the rolling drum 71 is rotatably connected to the elongated plate 11, a vertical plate 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the elongated plate 11, and a film sticking shaft 73 is rotatably connected to the side of the vertical plate 7 close to the rolling drum 71. The film sticking drum 72 performs a packaging function on the capsule belt 10. Through the rotating device, the heating device, and the cutting device. The efficient cooperation between the film sticking devices enables the capsule belt 10 to be filmed, heat-sealed, cut, etc. after the capsule is installed, so that integrated production is achieved with a high degree of automation, which effectively improves production efficiency and reduces production costs.

[0032] In addition, the unloading device includes a first motor 91, and the output end of the first motor 91 is fixedly connected to a unloading shaft 96. The first motor 91 rotates to drive the unloading shaft 96 to rotate, and the capsule belt 10 is filled with capsules. The outer surface of the unloading shaft 96 is provided with an unloading port 9, and the unloading port 9 is used to place the capsule. The outer surface of the unloading shaft 96 is rotatably connected to an inclined block 95, and the side of the inclined block 95 away from the unloading shaft 96 is fixedly connected to the box body 94. The inclined block 95 can facilitate the capsule to fall into the unloading port 9, and at the same time, it has a limiting effect on the capsule during the rotation of the unloading shaft 96. The bottom of the box body 94 is movably connected with a pad 93 to support the unloading device, so that the unloading device can unload the capsule belt 10. The side of the box body 94 close to the first motor 91 is fixedly connected with a horizontal plate 92, and the top of the horizontal plate 92 fits the bottom of the first motor 91. The horizontal plate 92 provides support for the first motor 91. There are two inclined blocks 95, which are symmetrically distributed along the center line of the feeding shaft 96, which makes it easier for the capsule to enter the feeding port 9 and provides a better limiting effect on the capsule. There are two horizontal plates 92, which are distributed on both sides of the bottom of the box 94. To provide better support for the box 94, the side of the long plate 11 close to the capsule belt 10 is fixedly connected with a vertical block 13, and one side of the vertical block 13 is fixedly connected with a clamping plate 12. The clamping plate 12 can clamp the capsule belt 10 and the film, so that the packaging effect is better. The capsule can be introduced into the feeding port 9 by the inclined block 95 in the feeding device, and the first motor 91 drives the feeding shaft 96 to rotate, and the cooperation between the second motor 51 can ensure that the capsule can accurately fall into the capsule belt without missing, without getting stuck or missing, which greatly improves the accuracy and efficiency of the device capsule.

[0033] Working principle: put a large number of capsules into the box body 94. Due to the inclination of the inclined block 95, the capsules will slide into the discharge port 9. Since the bottom of the discharge port 9 is arc-shaped, the capsules will slide inside the discharge port 9 until they are consistent with the shape of the discharge port. Start the first motor 91. The first motor 91 drives the discharge shaft 96 to rotate. When the discharge shaft 96 rotates, the capsules are driven to rotate. Since the inner wall of the inclined block 95 fits the outer wall of the discharge shaft 96, the capsules will not leak out and can follow the discharge shaft 96 to make a circle. The discharge shaft 96 rotates from the top to the bottom of the discharge shaft 96 to fill the capsule belt 10 with capsules. At the same time, the second motor 51 rotates to drive the winding shaft 5 to rotate, and then drives the capsule belt 10 to be wound. The rotation speeds of the first motor 91 and the second motor 51 are controlled to ensure that the time from one row of capsule shells to the next row of capsule shells on the capsule belt 10 is exactly equal to the time for the discharge shaft 96 to fill the capsule shells once. In this way, the discharge shaft 96 can fill the capsule shells on the capsule belt 10 in sequence.

[0034] When the filled capsule belt 10 enters the heating device, the heat pipe 82 heats the surface of the capsule belt 10 and adheres to the film on the film sticking tube 72. Then, when the capsule belt 10 moves to under the pressing plate 12, the height of the pressing plate 12 is higher than the capsule belt 10, and the pressing plate 12 flattens the film on the capsule belt 10. Finally, when it moves to under the cutting device, the cylinder 61 drives the cutting plate 6 to move downward to cut the filled part of the capsule belt 10, and the cut capsule belt 10 falls through the middle through hole of the transport platform 3.

[0035] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A capsule rapid dispensing mechanism, comprising a transport platform (3), the upper surface of which is movably connected to a capsule belt (10), and the top of which is provided with a rotating device, a cutting device, a heating device and a film sticking device from left to right, characterized in that: A material unloading device is provided on the top of the transport platform (3); During the process of the capsule belt (10) being transported by the transport platform (3), the actions of granulation, granulation sealing, hot melting, die cutting and winding of residual materials are sequentially realized.

2. A capsule rapid medicine dispensing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The unloading device comprises a first motor (91), the output end of the first motor (91) is fixedly connected to a unloading shaft (96), the outer surface of the unloading shaft (96) is provided with a unloading port (9), the outer surface of the unloading shaft (96) is rotatably connected to an inclined block (95), the side of the inclined block (95) away from the unloading shaft (96) is fixedly connected to a box body (94), the bottom of the box body (94) is movably connected to a pad (93), the side of the box body (94) close to the first motor (91) is fixedly connected to a transverse plate (92), and the top of the transverse plate (92) is in contact with the bottom of the first motor (91).

3. A capsule rapid medicine dispensing mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The number of the inclined blocks (95) is two and they are symmetrically distributed along the center line of the unloading shaft (96). The number of the transverse plates (92) is two and they are distributed on both sides of the bottom of the box body (94).

4. A capsule rapid medicine dispensing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating device comprises a second motor (51), the output end of the second motor (51) is fixedly connected to a long rod (52), the outer surface of the long rod (52) is fixedly connected to a rolling shaft (5), the outer surface of the rolling shaft (5) is adhered to a capsule belt (10), the bottom of the second motor (51) is adhered to a square plate (4), the outer wall of the long rod (52) is rotatably connected to a support plate (1), and a side of the support plate (1) away from the square plate (4) is fixedly connected to a side of the transport platform (3) close to the second motor (51).

5. A capsule rapid medicine dispensing mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cutting device comprises a cylinder (61), the output end of the cylinder (61) is fixedly connected to a cutting plate (6), the cylinder (61) is fixedly connected to the top of a long plate (2), the long plate (2) is fixedly connected to one side of a long plate (11), and the side of the long plate (11) close to the second motor (51) is fixedly connected to one side of a support plate (1).

6. A capsule rapid medicine dispensing mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The film sticking device comprises a rolling drum (71), the outer surface of which is fixedly connected to a film sticking drum (72), the rolling drum (71) is rotatably connected to a long plate (11), the bottom of the long plate (11) is fixedly connected to a vertical plate (7), and the vertical plate (7) is rotatably connected to a film sticking shaft (73) on a side close to the rolling drum (71).

7. A capsule rapid medicine dispensing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The thermal device comprises an electrical connection box (81), a heat conducting pipe (82) is arranged on one side of the electrical connection box (81), a fixed plate (8) is fixedly connected to one side of the electrical connection box (81) close to the heat conducting pipe (82), the heat conducting pipe (82) passes through the inner wall of the fixed plate (8) and does not contact the inner wall of the fixed plate (8), and the top of the fixed plate (8) is fixedly connected to one side of the elongated plate (11) close to the capsule belt (10).

8. The capsule rapid medicine dispensing mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: A vertical block (13) is fixedly connected to one side of the elongated plate (11) close to the capsule belt (10), and a pressing plate (12) is fixedly connected to one side of the vertical block (13).

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