Constant-speed processing device for cable

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cable processing, and provides a cable uniform speed processing device, which comprises a base and a guide structure, a support seat is fixed on one side of the top end of the base, a driving motor is arranged on the outer wall of the support seat, a second transmission wheel is arranged on one side of the support seat, and a winding drum is arranged on the other side of the support seat. The pressing structure is arranged, the bottom end of the pressing plate abuts against a cable on the outer side of the winding drum, when the number of turns of the cable on the outer side of the winding drum is gradually increased, the cable drives the movable rod to move in the supporting plate through the pressing plate, and the pressing plate abuts against the cable on the outer side of the winding drum all the time; and the two sides of the pressing plate make contact with the baffles at the two ends of the winding drum, sliding of the winding drum is avoided, the function that the device is conveniently attached all the time is achieved, and therefore the applicability of the constant-speed machining device for the cable in the using process is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cable processing, in particular to a device for uniform-speed processing of cables. Background Art

[0002] Cable is a device for transmitting electric energy or signals, usually composed of several or several groups of wires. It is widely used in various power transmissions in life. During the processing of the cable, it needs to be wound on the outside of the reel. In order to facilitate cable storage or transportation, there are many types of cables, and a device for uniform speed processing of cables is an important part of them.

[0003] The existing cable processing device is inconvenient to always keep the cable attached to the outside of the reel when in use, and the cable is prone to scattering, which makes it less suitable for use. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a cable uniform speed processing device to solve the defect that the existing cable uniform speed processing device is inconvenient to fit.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a device for uniform-speed processing of cables, comprising a base and a first transmission wheel;

[0006] A support seat is fixed to one side of the top of the base, a driving motor is installed on the outer wall of the support seat, a second transmission wheel is arranged on one side of the support seat, a winding drum is arranged on the other side of the support seat, baffles are fixed to the outer walls of both ends of the winding drum, a limiting structure is arranged inside the winding drum, a conveyor belt is arranged on the outer side of the second transmission wheel, and a first transmission wheel is arranged at one end of the conveyor belt away from the second transmission wheel;

[0007] A pressing structure is arranged above the winding drum, and the pressing structure comprises a fixing plate, a supporting plate, a movable rod, a return spring and a pressing plate, and the pressing plate is arranged just above the winding drum;

[0008] A guide structure is arranged on one side of the support seat at the top end of the base.

[0009] When using the device, by providing a pressing structure, the function of the device being easy to always fit is achieved, thereby improving the applicability of the device for uniform speed processing of cables when in use; by providing a guiding structure, the function of the device being easy to evenly reel is achieved, thereby improving the stability of the device for uniform speed processing of cables when in use; by providing a limiting structure, the function of the device being easy to replace the reel is achieved, thereby improving the convenience of the device for uniform speed processing of cables when in use.

[0010] Preferably, the guide structure includes a fixed seat, a reciprocating screw, a movable seat, a fixed rod, a guide seat and a guide hole, wherein the fixed seat is fixed to both sides of the top of the base, a reciprocating screw is arranged between the fixed seats, the outer side of the reciprocating screw is threadedly connected with the movable seat, the top of the movable seat is penetrated by a fixed rod, the top of the movable seat is fixed with a guide seat, and the guide seat is arranged inside. Pass one end of the cable through the guide hole, start the drive motor, the drive motor drives the second transmission wheel to rotate through the drive rod, the second transmission wheel drives the first transmission wheel to rotate through the conveyor belt, the first transmission wheel drives the reciprocating screw to rotate, the reciprocating screw drives the movable seat to move, and the movable seat moves outside the fixed rod at the same time.

[0011] Preferably, one end of the reciprocating screw rod extends to the outside of the fixed seat and is fixedly connected to one side of the first transmission wheel, the fixed rod and the movable seat form a sliding structure, and both ends of the fixed rod are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the fixed seat. Under the action of the fixed rod, the movable seat is prevented from rotating with the reciprocating screw rod, and the movable seat drives the cable to move through the guide seat, so that the cable is evenly wound on the outside of the winding drum.

[0012] Preferably, a support plate is arranged above the pressure plate, a fixed plate is fixed to one side of the support plate, movable rods are passed through both sides of the support plate, and a return spring is sleeved on the bottom of the movable rods. The bottom end of the pressure plate contacts the cable outside the winding drum, and when the number of turns of the cable outside the winding drum gradually increases, the cable drives the movable rod to move inside the support plate through the pressure plate.

[0013] Preferably, the bottom end of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the support seat, the movable rod and the support plate form a sliding structure, the bottom end of the movable rod is fixedly connected to the top end of the pressure plate, and both ends of the pressure plate are in contact with one side of the baffle plate, so that the pressure plate always contacts the cable outside the winding drum, and the cable always fits on the outside of the winding drum, and the two sides of the pressure plate contact the baffle plates at both ends of the winding drum, thereby preventing the winding drum from sliding.

[0014] Preferably, the limiting structure includes a driving rod, a shaft key and a limiting groove, wherein the driving rod is arranged inside the winding drum, a limiting groove is arranged at the top end of the driving rod inside the winding drum, and a shaft key is arranged inside the limiting groove. The winding drum is sleeved on the outside of the driving rod and the shaft key, so that the shaft key moves to the inside of the limiting groove.

[0015] Preferably, the bottom end of the shaft key is fixedly connected to the driving rod, one end of the driving rod passes through the support seat and is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor, and the outer wall of the driving rod close to the end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second transmission wheel. Under the action of the shaft key and the limit groove, the driving rod and the winding drum are mutually clamped and fixed, and the driving motor is started, the driving motor drives the driving rod to rotate, and the driving rod drives the winding drum to rotate.

[0016] The advantages of the cable uniform speed processing device provided by the utility model are:

[0017] By providing a pressing structure, the bottom end of the pressing plate contacts the cable outside the winding drum. When the number of turns of the cable outside the winding drum gradually increases, the cable drives the movable rod to move inside the supporting plate through the pressing plate, so that the pressing plate always contacts the cable outside the winding drum, thereby making the cable always fit to the outside of the winding drum. The two sides of the pressing plate contact the baffles at both ends of the winding drum, thereby preventing the winding drum from sliding, realizing the function of the device being easy to always fit, thereby improving the applicability of the cable uniform speed processing device when in use;

[0018] By providing a guide structure, one end of the cable is passed through the guide hole, and the driving motor is started. The driving motor drives the second transmission wheel to rotate through the driving rod, and the second transmission wheel drives the first transmission wheel to rotate through the conveyor belt, and the first transmission wheel drives the reciprocating screw rod to rotate, and the reciprocating screw rod drives the moving seat to move, and the moving seat moves on the outside of the fixed rod. Under the action of the fixed rod, the moving seat is prevented from rotating with the reciprocating screw rod. The moving seat drives the cable to move through the guide seat, so that the cable is evenly wound on the outside of the winding drum, and the function of the device to facilitate even winding is realized, thereby improving the stability of the cable uniform speed processing device when in use;

[0019] By setting a limiting structure, the take-up drum is sleeved on the outside of the driving rod and the shaft key, so that the shaft key is moved to the inside of the limiting groove, and under the action of the shaft key and the limiting groove, the driving rod and the take-up drum are clamped and fixed to each other, and the driving motor is started, the driving motor drives the driving rod to rotate, and the driving rod drives the take-up drum to rotate, thereby realizing the function of facilitating the replacement of the take-up drum, thereby improving the convenience of the cable uniform speed processing device when in use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the pressing structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the cross section of the limiting structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the guide structure of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the guide structure section of the utility model.

[0025] Explanation of the reference numerals in the figure: 1. base; 2. guide structure; 201. fixed seat; 202. reciprocating screw rod; 203. movable seat; 204. fixed rod; 205. guide seat; 206. guide hole; 3. first transmission wheel; 4. conveyor belt; 5. driving motor; 6. second transmission wheel; 7. support seat; 8. pressing structure; 801. fixed plate; 802. supporting plate; 803. movable rod; 804. reset spring; 805. pressing plate; 9. winding drum; 10. limiting structure; 1001. driving rod; 1002. shaft key; 1003. limiting groove; 11. baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0027] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 The cable uniform speed processing device provided by the utility model comprises a base 1 and a first transmission wheel 3, a support seat 7 is fixed on one side of the top of the base 1, a driving motor 5 is installed on the outer wall of the support seat 7, a second transmission wheel 6 is arranged on one side of the support seat 7, a winding drum 9 is arranged on the other side of the support seat 7, baffles 11 are fixed on the outer walls of both ends of the winding drum 9, a limiting structure 10 is arranged inside the winding drum 9, the limiting structure 10 comprises a driving rod 1001, a shaft key 1002 and a limiting groove 1003, the driving rod 1001 is arranged inside the winding drum 9, a limiting groove 1003 is arranged on the top of the driving rod 1001 inside the winding drum 9, a shaft key 1002 is arranged inside the limiting groove 1003, the bottom end of the shaft key 1002 is fixedly connected to the driving rod 1001, one end of the driving rod 1001 passes through the support seat 7 and is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor 5, and the outer side wall of the driving rod 1001 close to one end of the driving motor 5 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the second transmission wheel 6.

[0028] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the winding drum 9 is sleeved on the outside of the driving rod 1001 and the shaft key 1002, so that the shaft key 1002 is moved to the inside of the limiting groove 1003, and under the action of the shaft key 1002 and the limiting groove 1003, the driving rod 1001 and the winding drum 9 are clamped and fixed to each other, and the driving motor 5 is started. The driving motor 5 drives the driving rod 1001 to rotate, and the driving rod 1001 drives the winding drum 9 to rotate.

[0029] A conveyor belt 4 is arranged on the outer side of the second transmission wheel 6, and a first transmission wheel 3 is arranged at one end of the conveyor belt 4 away from the second transmission wheel 6. A pressing structure 8 is arranged above the winding drum 9, and the pressing structure 8 includes a fixed plate 801, a support plate 802, a movable rod 803, a return spring 804 and a pressure plate 805. The pressure plate 805 is arranged just above the winding drum 9, and a support plate 802 is arranged above the pressure plate 805. A fixed plate 801 is fixed on one side of the support plate 802, and movable rods 803 are passed through both sides of the support plate 802. Return springs 804 are sleeved on the bottom of the movable rod 803, and the bottom end of the fixed plate 801 is fixedly connected to the top end of the support seat 7, and the movable rod 803 and the support plate 802 constitute a sliding structure. The bottom end of the movable rod 803 is fixedly connected to the top end of the pressure plate 805, and both ends of the pressure plate 805 are in contact with one side of the baffle 11.

[0030] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the bottom end of the pressure plate 805 is in contact with the cable on the outside of the winding drum 9. When the number of cable turns on the outside of the winding drum 9 gradually increases, the cable drives the movable rod 803 to move inside the support plate 802 through the pressure plate 805, so that the pressure plate 805 is always in contact with the cable on the outside of the winding drum 9, and the cable is always attached to the outside of the winding drum 9. The two sides of the pressure plate 805 are in contact with the baffles 11 at both ends of the winding drum 9, thereby preventing the winding drum 9 from sliding.

[0031] A guide structure 2 is provided on one side of the support seat 7 at the top of the base 1, and the guide structure 2 includes a fixed seat 201, a reciprocating screw rod 202, a movable seat 203, a fixed rod 204, a guide seat 205 and a guide hole 206. The fixed seat 201 is fixed on both sides of the top of the base 1, and a reciprocating screw rod 202 is provided between the fixed seats 201. The outer side of the reciprocating screw rod 202 is threadedly connected with the movable seat 203, and the top of the movable seat 203 passes through the fixed rod 204. The top of the movable seat 203 is fixed with the guide seat 205, and the inside of the guide seat 205 is provided with a guide hole 206. One end of the reciprocating screw rod 202 extends to the outside of the fixed seat 201 and is fixedly connected to one side of the first transmission wheel 3. The fixed rod 204 and the movable seat 203 constitute a sliding structure, and both ends of the fixed rod 204 are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the fixed seat 201.

[0032] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, one end of the cable is passed through the guide hole 206, and the drive motor 5 is started. The drive motor 5 drives the second transmission wheel 6 to rotate through the drive rod 1001, and the second transmission wheel 6 drives the first transmission wheel 3 to rotate through the conveyor belt 4. The first transmission wheel 3 drives the reciprocating screw rod 202 to rotate, and the reciprocating screw rod 202 drives the moving seat 203 to move. At the same time, the moving seat 203 moves on the outside of the fixed rod 204. Under the action of the fixed rod 204, the moving seat 203 is prevented from rotating with the reciprocating screw rod 202. The moving seat 203 drives the cable to move through the guide seat 205, so that the cable is evenly wound on the outside of the winding drum 9.

[0033] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for uniform-speed processing of cables, comprising a base (1) and a first transmission wheel (3); Features: A support seat (7) is fixed on one side of the top of the base (1), a driving motor (5) is installed on the outer wall of the support seat (7), a second transmission wheel (6) is arranged on one side of the support seat (7), a winding drum (9) is arranged on the other side of the support seat (7), baffles (11) are fixed on the outer walls of both ends of the winding drum (9), a limiting structure (10) is arranged inside the winding drum (9), a conveyor belt (4) is arranged on the outer side of the second transmission wheel (6), and a first transmission wheel (3) is arranged inside the conveyor belt (4) at one end away from the second transmission wheel (6); A pressing structure (8) is arranged above the winding drum (9), and the pressing structure (8) comprises a fixing plate (801), a supporting plate (802), a movable rod (803), a return spring (804) and a pressing plate (805), and the pressing plate (805) is arranged directly above the winding drum (9); A guide structure (2) is provided on one side of the top support seat (7) of the base (1).

2. The cable uniform speed processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide structure (2) comprises a fixed seat (201), a reciprocating screw rod (202), a movable seat (203), a fixed rod (204), a guide seat (205) and a guide hole (206); the fixed seat (201) is fixed to two sides of the top of the base (1); a reciprocating screw rod (202) is arranged between the fixed seats (201); the outer side of the reciprocating screw rod (202) is threadedly connected to the movable seat (203); the top of the movable seat (203) is penetrated by the fixed rod (204); the top of the movable seat (203) is fixed with the guide seat (205); and the guide hole (206) is arranged inside the guide seat (205).

3. The cable uniform speed processing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the reciprocating screw rod (202) extends to the outside of the fixed seat (201) and is fixedly connected to one side of the first transmission wheel (3); the fixed rod (204) and the movable seat (203) form a sliding structure; both ends of the fixed rod (204) are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the fixed seat (201).

4. The cable uniform speed processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support plate (802) is arranged above the pressure plate (805), a fixed plate (801) is fixed to one side of the support plate (802), movable rods (803) are passed through both sides of the support plate (802), and a return spring (804) is sleeved on the bottom of the movable rod (803).

5. The cable uniform speed processing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom end of the fixed plate (801) is fixedly connected to the top end of the support seat (7), the movable rod (803) and the support plate (802) form a sliding structure, the bottom end of the movable rod (803) is fixedly connected to the top end of the pressure plate (805), and both ends of the pressure plate (805) are in contact with one side of the baffle (11).

6. The cable uniform speed processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting structure (10) comprises a driving rod (1001), a shaft key (1002) and a limiting groove (1003); the driving rod (1001) is arranged inside the winding drum (9); the limiting groove (1003) is arranged at the top end of the driving rod (1001) inside the winding drum (9); and the shaft key (1002) is arranged inside the limiting groove (1003).

7. The cable uniform speed processing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom end of the shaft key (1002) is fixedly connected to the driving rod (1001), one end of the driving rod (1001) passes through the support seat (7) and is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor (5), and the outer wall of the driving rod (1001) close to one end of the driving motor (5) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second transmission wheel (6).

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