Light plastering gypsum trowelling forming structure
The lightweight plastering gypsum structure automates the spraying and leveling process, addressing manual application issues and material waste by incorporating a plastering machine with a spray gun and recycling mechanism, thus improving operational efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420803419.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-18
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-18
AI Technical Summary
Existing lightweight plastering systems require manual application of gypsum to walls, wasting time and failing to recycle excess material, thereby hindering efficient plastering operations.
A lightweight plastering gypsum smoothing and forming structure with a plastering machine equipped with a moving component, spray gun, storage component, and automated mechanisms for spraying and leveling, along with V-shaped grooves for recycling excess gypsum.
Enables automatic spraying and leveling of gypsum, reducing time consumption and recycling excess material, thereby enhancing the efficiency and productivity of plastering operations.
Smart Images

Figure CN222252962U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of light plaster gypsum, in particular to a light plaster gypsum flattening molding structure. Background Art
[0002] Lightweight plastering gypsum is an indoor wall plastering and leveling material made of building gypsum powder as a cementing material, mixed with a variety of admixtures and light aggregates. This product is green and environmentally friendly, suitable for plastering and leveling of interior walls of buildings. It has the characteristics of building gypsum such as fast hardening, early strength, light weight, fire resistance, heat preservation and good adhesion.
[0003] Chinese patent document CN217998818U discloses a molding device for lightweight plaster, which relates to the technical field of decoration equipment. The utility model includes: a base, a connecting rod mechanism is arranged on the base, the other end of the connecting rod mechanism is connected to an intermittent smoothing mechanism, a smoothing mechanism is arranged on the upper side of the intermittent smoothing mechanism, a guide rail is arranged on the base, the intermittent smoothing mechanism and the smoothing mechanism are both connected to the guide rail, a spring is arranged between the base and the intermittent smoothing mechanism, one end of the spring contacts the intermittent smoothing mechanism, and the other end contacts the base, a motor bracket is also arranged on the base, a motor is arranged on the motor bracket, an incomplete gear is arranged on the output shaft of the motor, a rack is arranged in the intermittent smoothing mechanism, and the incomplete gear can mesh with the rack. By arranging the intermittent smoothing mechanism and the smoothing mechanism, rollers are arranged on the intermittent smoothing mechanism and the smoothing mechanism, and the rollers act on the lightweight plaster, so that the lightweight plaster can be smoothed and molded. However, the device requires manual application of lightweight gypsum to the wall before the equipment can carry out the plastering operation, which not only wastes time but also fails to recycle the excess lightweight gypsum, seriously affecting the progress of the plastering operation. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to solve the problem in the prior art that light gypsum needs to be applied to the wall manually before the equipment can carry out the plastering operation, which not only wastes time but also fails to recycle the excess light gypsum, thus seriously affecting the plastering operation.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a lightweight plastering gypsum smoothing and forming structure, comprising a plastering machine, a moving component is arranged on one side of the plastering machine, a plastering component is arranged on the moving component, and a storage component is arranged inside the plastering machine, the plastering component mounting plate, a motor B is arranged on the mounting plate, the output end of the motor B is movably connected to the screw rod B, a moving block is arranged on the screw rod B, a spray gun is arranged on the upper end of the moving block, one end of the spray gun is movably connected to a hose, a fixed rod is slidably connected to the moving block, fixed blocks are arranged at both ends of the fixed rod, one side of the mounting plate is movably connected to the plastering plate, the storage component comprises a slide plate, a storage tank is placed on the slide plate, a discharge port is arranged on one side of the storage tank, the upper end of the storage tank is movably connected to a tank cover, an air compressor is arranged on the tank cover, one end of the hose is movably connected to the spray gun, and the other end of the hose is movably connected to the discharge port, so that the gypsum in the storage tank is transported to the spray gun for spraying.
[0006] Preferably, the plastering machine comprises a plastering machine housing, a display screen is arranged on the plastering machine, a control button is arranged next to the display screen, a door is arranged on the plastering machine housing, a door handle is arranged on the door, a guide rail is arranged inside the plastering machine, and a universal wheel is arranged at the lower end of the plastering machine;
[0007] Used to move the plastering machine and perform plastering operations on walls.
[0008] Preferably, the moving assembly includes a motor A, a driving gear is provided on the output end of the motor A, the outer surface of the driving gear is meshedly connected to the driven gear, one side of the driven gear is movably connected to the mounting frame, a groove A is provided on the mounting frame, and a screw rod A is provided on the mounting frame;
[0009] Used to control the up and down movement of the plastering components.
[0010] Preferably, a threaded groove is provided on the mounting plate, a through groove is provided on the mounting plate, and a slider is provided in the through groove;
[0011] Used to flexibly connect the plastering components, so that they can be moved more conveniently on the mounting frame.
[0012] Preferably, the thread groove corresponds to the screw rod A, and the screw rod A is rotatably connected to the mounting plate;
[0013] Used to control the up and down movement of the plastering component by rotating the screw rod A.
[0014] Preferably, a thread groove B is provided on the moving block, a through hole is provided on the moving block, and the fixing rod passes through the moving block and is fixedly connected to the fixing block;
[0015] It is used to make the moving block only reciprocate on the screw rod B without rotating.
[0016] Preferably, a V-shaped groove is provided on the plastering board;
[0017] Used for recycling excess gypsum.
[0018] Preferably, a groove B is provided on the skateboard, and a handle is provided on one side of the skateboard;
[0019] For easier removal of the storage tank from the plastering machine.
[0020] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0021] 1. The utility model proposes a lightweight plastering gypsum leveling and forming structure. By setting a plastering component, the motor B drives the screw rod B to rotate, so that the moving block drives the spray gun to do reciprocating motion, so as to automatically spray plaster on the wall, and then the screw rod A drives the mounting plate to move up and down, and then the plaster is leveled by the plastering board, thereby realizing automatic spraying and leveling operation, thereby speeding up the work progress of the plastering operation.
[0022] 2. The utility model proposes a lightweight plastering gypsum leveling and forming structure, which recycles excess gypsum by arranging V-shaped grooves, thus saving a large amount of gypsum powder. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a lightweight plastering gypsum flattening molding structure proposed by the utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 This is a front overall schematic diagram of a lightweight plaster gypsum leveling molding structure proposed by the utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a moving component of a lightweight plastering gypsum leveling and molding structure proposed by the utility model;
[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a plastering component of a light-weight plastering gypsum flattening molding structure proposed by the utility model;
[0027] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a storage component of a lightweight plastering gypsum flattening molding structure proposed by the utility model;
[0028] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a motor and gears of a lightweight plastering gypsum flattening molding structure proposed by the utility model;
[0029] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a moving block of a lightweight plastering gypsum leveling and molding structure proposed by the utility model;
[0030] Legend:
[0031] 1. Plastering machine; 11. Plastering machine housing; 12. Display screen; 13. Control button; 14. Door; 141. Door handle; 15. Guide rail; 16. Universal wheel; 2. Moving assembly; 21. Motor A; 22. Driving gear; 23. Driven gear; 24. Mounting frame; 241. Groove A; 25. Screw rod A; 3. Plastering assembly; 31. Mounting plate; 311. Threaded groove A; 312. Through groove; 31 3. Slider; 32. Motor B; 33. Screw rod B; 34. Moving block; 341. Threaded groove B; 342. Through hole; 35. Spray gun; 36. Hose; 37. Fixed rod; 38. Fixed block; 39. Plastering board; 391. V-shaped groove; 4. Storage component; 41. Slide plate; 411. Groove B; 412. Handle; 42. Storage tank; 43. Discharge port; 44. Tank cover; 45. Air compressor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0033] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or position relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present utility model; the terms "first", "second", and "third" are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. In addition, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0034] Reference Figure 1-7The utility model provides an embodiment: a lightweight plastering gypsum flattening molding structure, including a plastering machine 1, a moving component 2 is arranged on one side of the plastering machine 1, a plastering component 3 is arranged on the moving component 2, and a storage component 4 is arranged inside the plastering machine 1, a plastering component 3 mounting plate 31, a motor B32 is arranged on the mounting plate 31, the output end of the motor B32 is movably connected to the screw rod B33, a moving block 34 is arranged on the screw rod B33, a spray gun 35 is arranged on the upper end of the moving block 34, one end of the spray gun 35 is movably connected to the hose 36, and the moving block A fixing rod 37 is slidably connected to the upper surface of the storage tank 42, and fixing blocks 38 are provided at both ends of the fixing rod 37. One side of the mounting plate 31 is movably connected to a plastering plate 39. The storage assembly 4 includes a slide plate 41. A storage tank 42 is placed on the slide plate 41. A discharge port 43 is provided on one side of the storage tank 42. The upper end of the storage tank 42 is movably connected to a tank cover 44, and an air compressor 45 is provided on the tank cover 44. One end of the hose 36 is movably connected to the spray gun 35, and the other end of the hose 36 is movably connected to the discharge port 43, so that the gypsum in the storage tank 42 is transported to the spray gun 35 for spraying.
[0035] The plastering machine 1 includes a plastering machine housing 11, a display screen 12 is provided on the plastering machine 1, a control button 13 is provided next to the display screen 12, a door 14 is provided on the plastering machine housing 11, a door handle 141 is provided on the door 14, a guide rail 15 is provided inside the plastering machine 1, and a universal wheel 16 is provided at the lower end of the plastering machine 1 to facilitate the movement of the plastering machine 1. The moving component 2 includes a motor A21, a driving gear 22 is provided on the output end of the motor A21, the outer surface of the driving gear 22 is meshed and connected to the driven gear 23, and one side of the driven gear 23 is movably connected to the mounting frame 24, a groove A241 is provided on the mounting frame 24, a screw rod A25 is provided on the mounting frame 24, and a mounting plate 31 is provided. A threaded groove 311 is provided, a through groove 312 is provided on the mounting plate 31, a slider 313 is provided in the through groove 312, the threaded groove 311 corresponds to the screw rod A25, the screw rod A25 is rotatably connected to the mounting plate 31, and the plastering assembly 3 is controlled to move up and down by the motor A21. A threaded groove B341 is provided on the moving block 34, a through hole 342 is provided on the moving block 34, a fixing rod 37 passes through the moving block 34 and is fixedly connected to the fixing block 38, a V-shaped groove 391 is provided on the plastering plate 39 to recycle excess gypsum, a groove B411 is provided on the slide plate 41, and a handle 412 is provided on one side of the slide plate 41 to facilitate taking the storage tank 42 out of the plastering machine 1.
[0036] Working principle: first open the door 14, then take the storage tank 42 out of the plastering machine 1 through the handle 412, then open the tank cover 44 and add the mixed gypsum into the storage tank 42, then close the tank cover 44 and start the air compressor 45, then start the motor A21 and the motor B32 in sequence through the control button 13, so that the screw A25 drives the plastering assembly 3 to move up and down, then the wall is sprayed with gypsum through the screw B33 and the moving block 34, and finally the sprayed gypsum is smoothed through the plastering board 39, and the excess gypsum is recycled through the V-groove 391.
[0037] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A lightweight plastering gypsum flattening molding structure, comprising a plastering machine (1), a moving component (2) is arranged on one side of the plastering machine (1), a plastering component (3) is arranged on the moving component (2), and a storage component (4) is arranged inside the plastering machine (1), characterized in that: The plastering assembly (3) is mounted on a plate (31), a motor B (32) is arranged on the mounting plate (31), an output end of the motor B (32) is movably connected to a screw rod B (33), a moving block (34) is arranged on the screw rod B (33), a spray gun (35) is arranged on the upper end of the moving block (34), one end of the spray gun (35) is movably connected to a hose (36), the moving block (34) is slidably connected to a fixed rod (37), both ends of the fixed rod (37) are provided with fixed blocks (38), and one side of the mounting plate (31) is movably connected to the fixing rod (37). A plastering plate (39), a storage assembly (4) comprising a slide plate (41), a storage tank (42) being placed on the slide plate (41), a discharge port (43) being arranged on one side of the storage tank (42), an upper end of the storage tank (42) being movably connected to a tank cover (44), an air compressor (45) being arranged on the tank cover (44), one end of a hose (36) being movably connected to a spray gun (35), and the other end of the hose (36) being movably connected to the discharge port (43), thereby transporting the gypsum in the storage tank (42) to the spray gun (35) for spraying.
2. A lightweight plastering gypsum flattening molding structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plastering machine (1) comprises a plastering machine housing (11), a display screen (12) is arranged on the plastering machine (1), a control button (13) is arranged next to the display screen (12), a door (14) is arranged on the plastering machine housing (11), a door handle (141) is arranged on the door (14), a guide rail (15) is arranged inside the plastering machine (1), and a universal wheel (16) is arranged at the lower end of the plastering machine (1).
3. A lightweight plastering gypsum flattening molding structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving assembly (2) comprises a motor A (21), an output end of the motor A (21) is provided with a driving gear (22), an outer surface of the driving gear (22) is meshedly connected to a driven gear (23), one side of the driven gear (23) is movably connected to a mounting frame (24), a groove A (241) is provided on the mounting frame (24), and a screw rod A (25) is provided on the mounting frame (24).
4. A lightweight plastering gypsum flattening molding structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting plate (31) is provided with a threaded groove (311), the mounting plate (31) is provided with a through groove (312), and a sliding block (313) is arranged in the through groove (312).
5. A lightweight plastering gypsum smoothing molding structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The thread groove (311) corresponds to the screw rod A (25), and the screw rod A (25) is rotatably connected to the mounting plate (31).
6. A lightweight plastering gypsum flattening molding structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving block (34) is provided with a thread groove B (341), the moving block (34) is provided with a through hole (342), and the fixing rod (37) penetrates the moving block (34) and is fixedly connected to the fixing block (38).
7. A lightweight plastering gypsum flattening molding structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plastering plate (39) is provided with a V-shaped groove (391).
8. A lightweight plastering gypsum flattening molding structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slide plate (41) is provided with a groove B (411), and a handle (412) is provided on one side of the slide plate (41).
