Battery pack shell, battery pack, electric equipment and energy storage equipment

By using profile plates to form the battery pack shell and set up a recessed lifting part, the complex structure of the battery pack shell is solved, the production process is simplified and the lifting stability and safety are improved.

CN222261234UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-27LIYANG HINA BATTERY TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202323265288.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-11-30
Publication Date
2024-12-27
Estimated Expiration
2033-11-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing battery pack shell has a complex structure, which leads to inconvenience in production and processing, and the lifting method increases the structural complexity and possible impact on internal components.

Method used

A profile plate is used to enclose the battery case to form, and a recessed lifting part is provided on the outside of the plate body to ensure that the lifting part is spaced from the accommodation space, simplify the structure, and prevent external factors from affecting the internal components.

Benefits of technology

The structure of the battery pack housing is simplified, the production complexity is reduced, the impact on internal components during lifting is avoided, and the lifting stability and reliability are improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a battery pack shell, battery pack, electric equipment and energy storage equipment wherein the battery pack shell comprises: a body, the body defines an accommodation space suitable for accommodating a battery module, the body is formed by connecting and enclosing a plurality of plate bodies, at least one of the plate bodies is a profile plate, and at least one of the plate bodies is a metal plate. The plate body is provided with at least one first cavity, and the outer side of the plate body is provided with a sunken hoisting part at a position corresponding to the first cavity. According to the battery pack shell disclosed by the utility model, one plate body which encloses the battery pack shell is arranged as the profile plate, and the hoisting part is arranged on the profile plate, so that the structure of the battery pack shell can be simplified, and the battery pack shell is more convenient to produce.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of batteries, and more specifically, to a battery pack shell, a battery pack, an electrical device and an energy storage device. Background Art

[0002] In the related art, the battery pack is fixed on other objects by hoisting, and because the battery pack is heavy, the battery pack is usually transported by hoisting tools. In order to facilitate the external fixation of the battery pack and the lifting and lowering of the battery pack by the hoisting tools, hoisting parts are usually installed on the battery pack shell, but this method will increase the structural complexity of the battery pack shell and is not easy to produce and process. Utility Model Content

[0003] The first purpose of the utility model is to provide a new technical solution for a battery pack, which can at least solve the problem of complex structure of the existing battery pack shell.

[0004] The second object of the present utility model is to provide a battery pack, comprising the above-mentioned battery pack shell.

[0005] The third object of the utility model is to provide an electrical device including the above-mentioned battery pack.

[0006] The fourth object of the present utility model is to provide an energy storage device, including the above-mentioned battery pack.

[0007] According to the first aspect of the utility model, a battery pack shell is provided, comprising: a main body, wherein a storage space suitable for accommodating a battery module is defined within the main body, wherein the main body is formed by connecting and enclosing a plurality of plates, wherein at least one of the plates is a profile plate, wherein the plate is provided with at least one first cavity, and wherein a recessed lifting portion is provided on the outer side of the plate at a position corresponding to the first cavity.

[0008] Optionally, a plurality of the hoisting parts are provided on the outer side of the plate body, and the hoisting parts are formed as holes provided on the outer side of the plate body, and the holes are communicated with the first cavity.

[0009] Optionally, the main body includes: two first plates, the two first plates are arranged opposite to each other, the first plates are parallel to the height direction of the main body, the two first plates are both profile plates, the two first plates are both provided with the first cavity, and the lifting part is arranged on the side of the two first plates away from each other.

[0010] Optionally, the first plate extends along the length direction of the body, the outer side of the first plate is provided with a first rib extending along the length direction of the body, the first cavity is formed to be provided on the first rib, and the first cavity extends along the length direction of the body.

[0011] Optionally, the main body also includes: a second plate body, two of the first plate bodies are connected to the second plate body, the second plate body is provided with a heat exchange channel running through it along its length direction, the heat exchange channel is provided with a first isolation rib and a second isolation rib extending along its length direction, the first isolation rib and the second isolation rib divide the heat exchange channel into a plurality of sub-channels; a first blocking member and a second blocking member, the first blocking member and the second blocking member are arranged at both ends of the length direction of the second plate body to block the two ends of the heat exchange channel, wherein the first blocking member is fitted with the first end of the first isolation rib, the first blocking member is at least partially spaced from the first end of the second isolation rib, the second blocking member is at least partially spaced from the second end of the first isolation rib, and the second blocking member is fitted with the second end of the second isolation rib to connect the plurality of sub-channels to form a heat exchange channel.

[0012] Optionally, the second plate body includes: two first heat exchange plates, the two first heat exchange plates are spaced apart along the width direction of the body, the two first heat exchange plates are each provided with at least one sub-channel, and the two first heat exchange plates are respectively provided with a first connecting port on one side close to each other, and the first connecting port is communicated with the sub-channel; at least one second heat exchange plate, the second heat exchange plate is located between the two first heat exchange plates, the two first heat exchange plates are both connected to the second heat exchange plate, the first heat exchange plate is provided with a plurality of the sub-channels, and the second heat exchange plate is provided with a second connecting port corresponding to the first connecting port, so that the sub-channel in the first heat exchange plate is communicated with the sub-channel in the second heat exchange plate.

[0013] Optionally, the outer side of the first plate body is provided with a second convex rib extending along the length direction of the main body, the side of the second convex rib away from the second plate body is flush with the side of the first plate body away from the second plate body, the second convex rib is provided with a second cavity extending along the length direction of the main body, and the main body also includes: a third plate body, the third plate body is arranged opposite to the second plate body, and the third plate body is connected to the side of the first plate body away from the second plate body.

[0014] Optionally, a clamping portion is provided in the accommodating space, and the clamping portion is used to limit the position of the battery module.

[0015] Optionally, the battery pack shell further includes: a fixing ear, the fixing ear is provided with a first mounting hole penetrating along the thickness direction thereof, and the fixing ear is arranged on the first plate body.

[0016] Optionally, one of the first plates is provided with a second mounting hole penetrating along a thickness direction thereof, and the battery pack shell further includes: an explosion-proof valve, and the explosion-proof valve is provided in the second mounting hole.

[0017] Optionally, the main body is provided with a third mounting hole, and the third mounting hole and the second mounting hole are arranged diagonally on the main body, and the battery pack shell further includes: a fire nozzle, and the fire nozzle is arranged in the third mounting hole.

[0018] According to a second aspect of the present invention, a battery pack is provided, comprising the above-mentioned battery pack housing.

[0019] According to a third aspect of the present invention, there is provided an electrical device comprising the above-mentioned battery pack.

[0020] According to a fourth aspect of the utility model, there is provided an energy storage device, comprising the above-mentioned battery pack.

[0021] According to the battery pack shell of the utility model, by setting one of the plates enclosing the battery pack shell as a profile plate and providing a lifting portion on the profile plate, the structure of the battery pack shell can be simplified, making the production of the battery pack shell more convenient; and since the lifting portion is set at a position corresponding to the first cavity, the recessed lifting portion will not occupy the internal space of the battery pack shell, and the lifting portion can be separated from the accommodating space by the side wall of the first cavity, which can effectively prevent external factors from affecting the internal components of the battery pack shell during lifting.

[0022] Other features and advantages of the present invention will become apparent from the following detailed description of exemplary embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of the specification, illustrate embodiments of the present invention and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional view of a battery pack housing according to an embodiment of the present utility model at a viewing angle;

[0025] Figure 2 is a three-dimensional view of a battery pack housing according to an embodiment of the present utility model at another viewing angle;

[0026] Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of a partial structure of a battery pack housing according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 is a partial structural cross-sectional view of a battery pack housing according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0028] Figure 5 It is an exploded view of a partial structure of a battery pack housing according to an embodiment of the present utility model at one viewing angle;

[0029] Figure 6 It is an exploded view of a partial structure of a battery pack shell according to an embodiment of the present invention at another viewing angle.

[0030] Reference numerals

[0031] Battery pack housing 100;

[0032] The first plate 10; the first rib 11; the first cavity 111; the hanging part 12; the second rib 13; the second cavity 131; the second mounting hole 14; the fixing ear 15; the first mounting hole 151; the explosion-proof valve 16;

[0033] The second plate body 20; the first isolation rib 21; the second isolation rib 22; the first heat exchange plate 23; the first connection port 231; the second heat exchange plate 24; the second connection port 241; the liquid inlet connection pipe 25; the liquid outlet connection pipe 26;

[0034] A first blocking member 30; a second blocking member 40;

[0035] A third plate 50;

[0036] Fourth plate 60; third mounting hole 61; fire nozzle 62;

[0037] The fifth plate body 70 and the clamping portion 71 . DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] Various exemplary embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangements of components and steps, numerical expressions and numerical values ​​set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present invention.

[0039] The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative in nature and is in no way intended to limit the invention, its application, or uses.

[0040] Technologies, methods, and equipment known to ordinary technicians in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, the technologies, methods, and equipment should be considered as part of the specification.

[0041] In all examples shown and discussed herein, any specific values ​​should be interpreted as merely exemplary and not limiting. Therefore, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values.

[0042] It should be noted that like reference numerals and letters refer to similar items in the following figures, and therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further discussed in subsequent figures.

[0043] The following first describes in detail the battery pack housing 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0044] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, the battery pack housing 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: a body.

[0045] Specifically, a storage space suitable for accommodating a battery module is defined within the body, and the body is formed by connecting and enclosing a plurality of plates, wherein at least one plate is a profile plate, and the plate is provided with at least one first cavity 111, and a recessed lifting portion 12 is provided on the outer side of the plate at a position corresponding to the first cavity 111.

[0046] In other words, if Figures 1 to 6 As shown, the battery pack shell 100 according to the embodiment of the utility model includes a main body with a rectangular structure, and the main body can be formed by connecting and enclosing a plurality of plates. A accommodating space can be defined by the plurality of plates, and the accommodating space is adapted to the battery module of the battery pack so that the battery module can be installed in the accommodating space.

[0047] At least one of the multiple plates is formed as a profile plate extending in a first direction, and the first direction may be the length direction of the body. The plate has one or more first cavities 111 extending in the first direction, and the first cavities 111 may effectively reduce the weight of the plate, thereby effectively preventing the battery pack from being too heavy. A recessed hoisting portion 12 is provided on the outer side of the plate at a position corresponding to the first cavity 111. When hoisting, the hoisting tool may extend into the hoisting portion 12, so that the hoisting tool may stably grasp the battery pack housing 100.

[0048] Therefore, according to the battery pack shell 100 provided in this embodiment, by setting one of the plates enclosing the battery pack shell 100 as a profile plate and providing a lifting portion 12 on the profile plate, the structure of the battery pack shell 100 can be simplified, making the production of the battery pack shell 100 more convenient; and since the lifting portion 12 is set at a position corresponding to the first cavity 111, the recessed lifting portion 12 will not occupy the internal space of the battery pack shell 100, and the lifting portion 12 can be separated from the accommodating space by the side wall of the first cavity 111, which can effectively prevent external factors from affecting the internal components of the battery pack shell 100 during lifting.

[0049] In some specific embodiments of the present invention, a plurality of hanging parts 12 are provided on the outer side of the plate body. The hanging parts 12 are formed as holes provided on the outer side of the plate body. The holes are communicated with the first cavity 111 .

[0050] That is to say, Figures 1 to 3As shown, a plurality of recessed lifting portions 12 may be provided on the outer side of the plate body, and the plurality of lifting portions 12 all correspond to the positions of the first cavity 111. The plurality of lifting portions 12 may be spaced apart along the length direction of the first cavity 111. The plurality of lifting portions 12 may provide a plurality of mating positions during lifting, thereby improving the stability of the battery pack during lifting.

[0051] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, one or more lifting parts 12 can be respectively formed as hole bodies arranged on the outside of the plate body, and the hole bodies pass through a side wall of the first cavity 111, so that the hole bodies are connected with the first cavity 111, so that the lifting tools can be extended into the first cavity 111, which can improve the reliability during lifting and make full use of the internal space of the first cavity 111.

[0052] In some examples of the present invention, the hanging portion 12 is formed as a groove arranged on the outer side of the plate body, and can be prepared by stamping during production.

[0053] According to one embodiment of the utility model, the main body includes: two first plate bodies 10, the two first plate bodies 10 are arranged opposite to each other, the first plate bodies 10 are parallel to the height direction of the main body, the two first plate bodies 10 are profile plates, the two first plate bodies 10 are provided with a first cavity 111, and the lifting part 12 is arranged on the side of the two first plate bodies 10 away from each other.

[0054] Specifically, Figures 1 to 6 As shown, the main body mainly includes two first plates 10, a second plate 20, a third plate 50, a fourth plate 60 and a fifth plate 70, wherein the two first plates 10 are arranged opposite to each other, the second plate 20 and the third plate 50 are arranged opposite to each other, the fourth plate 60 and the fifth plate 70 are arranged opposite to each other, and the main body is formed by connecting and enclosing the two first plates 10, the second plate 20, the third plate 50, the fourth plate 60 and the fifth plate 70.

[0055] In this embodiment, the two first plate bodies 10 can be two plate bodies in the width direction of the main body, the second plate body 20 and the third plate body 50 can be two plate bodies in the length direction of the main body, the fourth plate body 60 and the fifth plate body 70 can be two plate bodies in the height direction of the main body, and the two first plate bodies 10 are both profile plates. The two first plate bodies 10 are both provided with a first cavity 111 extending along the length direction of the main body, and the two first plate bodies 10 are provided with a lifting part 12 at a position corresponding to the first cavity 111 on the side away from each other, so that a matching position can be provided in multiple directions during lifting.

[0056] In some specific embodiments of the present invention, the first plate body 10 extends along the length direction of the main body, and the outer side of the first plate body 10 is provided with a first rib 11 extending along the length direction of the main body. The first cavity 111 is formed to be arranged on the first rib 11, and the first cavity 111 extends along the length direction of the main body.

[0057] That is to say, Figures 1 to 6 As shown, in order to compensate for the attenuation of the structural strength of the first plate body 10 caused by the lifting part 12, at least one first rib 11 is provided on the side of the first plate body 10 away from the accommodating cavity. The first plate body 10 and the first rib 11 both extend along the length direction of the main body. The first cavity 111 can be provided on the first rib 11, and the lifting part 12 can be provided on one side of the first rib 11, so as to ensure the structural strength of the first plate body 10.

[0058] According to one embodiment of the utility model, the main body also includes: a second plate body 20, a first blocking member 30 and a second blocking member 40, the two first plate bodies 10 are connected to the second plate body 20, the second plate body 20 is provided with a heat exchange channel running through it along its length direction, and the heat exchange channel is provided with a first isolation rib 21 and a second isolation rib 22 extending along its length direction, and the first isolation rib 21 and the second isolation rib 22 divide the heat exchange channel into a plurality of sub-channels; the first blocking member 30 and the second blocking member 40 are arranged at both ends of the length direction of the second plate body 20 to block the two ends of the heat exchange channel, the first blocking member 30 is fitted with the first end of the first isolation rib 21, the first blocking member 30 is at least partially spaced from the first end of the second isolation rib 22, the second blocking member 40 is at least partially spaced from the second end of the first isolation rib 21, and the second blocking member 40 is fitted with the second end of the second isolation rib 22 to connect the plurality of sub-channels to form a heat exchange channel.

[0059] Specifically, Figures 3 to 6 As shown, the second plate body 20 is formed as a profile plate extending along the length direction of the main body, and the second plate body 20 is defined by a heat exchange channel running through the length direction thereof, and a plurality of first isolation ribs 21 and a plurality of second isolation ribs 22 are arranged in the heat exchange channel, and the first isolation ribs 21 and the second isolation ribs 22 extend from a first end of the second plate body 20 in the length direction to a second end of the second plate body 20 in the length direction, and the plurality of first isolation ribs 21 and the plurality of second isolation ribs 22 are spaced apart from each other along the width direction of the second plate body 20, and the first isolation ribs 21 and the second isolation ribs 22 are staggered, and the heat exchange channel is divided into a plurality of sub-channels, i.e., the cavity of the profile plate, by the first isolation ribs 21 and the second isolation ribs 22.

[0060] like Figures 3 to 6As shown, the second plate body 20 is fixedly connected to the first blocking piece 30 at the first end in the length direction, and the second plate body 20 is fixedly connected to the second blocking piece 40 at the second end in the length direction, the first end of the first isolation rib 21 is fitted with the first blocking piece 30, and the second end of the first isolation rib 21 is provided with a first notch to separate the second end of the first isolation rib 21 from the second blocking piece 40, the first end of the second isolation rib 22 is provided with a second notch to separate the first end of the second isolation rib 22 from the first blocking piece 30, and the second end of the second separation piece is fitted with the second blocking piece 40, thereby connecting the end to end of two adjacent sub-channels to form a serpentine heat exchange channel, the first end of the heat exchange channel is provided with a liquid inlet, the liquid inlet is fixedly connected to the liquid inlet connecting pipe 25, the second end of the heat exchange channel is a liquid outlet, and the liquid outlet is fixedly connected to the liquid outlet connecting pipe 26.

[0061] When in use, the heat exchange medium enters the heat exchange channel from the liquid inlet connecting pipe 25 and flows out of the heat exchange channel from the liquid outlet connecting pipe 26, thereby exchanging heat for the battery module in the accommodating cavity.

[0062] In this embodiment, the second plate body 20 can utilize the structure of the profile plate to form a sub-channel, and the plate body with the heat exchange channel can be obtained by simply processing the formed plate, which can effectively reduce the production cost of the battery pack shell 100.

[0063] In some specific embodiments of the present invention, the second plate body 20 includes: two first heat exchange plates 23 and at least one second heat exchange plate 24, the two first heat exchange plates 23 are spaced apart along the width direction of the body, the two first heat exchange plates 23 are each provided with at least one sub-channel, and the two first heat exchange plates 23 are each provided with a first connecting port 231 on one side close to each other, the first connecting port 231 is connected to the sub-channel, the second heat exchange plate 24 is located between the two first heat exchange plates 23, the two first heat exchange plates 23 are both connected to the second heat exchange plate 24, the first heat exchange plate 23 is provided with a plurality of sub-channels, and the second heat exchange plate 24 is provided with a second connecting port 241 corresponding to the first connecting port 231, so that the sub-channel in the first heat exchange plate 23 is connected to the sub-channel of the second heat exchange plate 24.

[0064] In other words, the second plate body 20 may be formed by connecting a plurality of profile plates. Specifically, the second plate body 20 includes two first heat exchange plates 23 and a plurality of second heat exchange plates 24. The following is a specific description taking one second heat exchange plate 24 as an example.

[0065] like Figures 3 to 6 As shown, the two first heat exchange plates 23 and the second heat exchange plates 24 extend along the length direction of the main body, the two first heat exchange plates 23 and the second heat exchange plates 24 are located in the same plane, the two first heat exchange plates 23 are each provided with a sub-channel, and the inner side of the second heat exchange plate 24 is provided with a first isolation rib 21 and a second isolation rib 22, so that the second heat exchange plate 24 forms a plurality of sub-channels.

[0066] The second heat exchange plate 24 is located between the two first heat exchange plates 23, and the second heat exchange plate 24 and the first heat exchange plate 23 can be welded together by stir friction. The two first heat exchange plates 23 are provided with a first connection port 231 connected to their own sub-flow channel on one side close to the second heat exchange plate 24, and the second heat exchange plate 24 is provided with a second connection port 241 connected to its own flow channel on both sides in the width direction, and the second connection port 241 corresponds to the position of the first connection port 231, so that the sub-flow channel of the second heat exchange plate 24 is connected to the sub-flow channels of the two first heat exchange plates 23.

[0067] In this embodiment, the number of second heat exchange plates 24 can be set according to the width of the battery pack shell 100. Within a certain range, the second heat exchange plates 24 can be suitable for battery packs of different widths, which is convenient for mass production of the second plate body 20 and can effectively reduce manufacturing costs.

[0068] According to one embodiment of the utility model, the outer side of the first plate body 10 is provided with a second rib 13 extending along the length direction of the main body, and the side of the second rib 13 away from the second plate body 20 is flush with the side of the first plate body 10 away from the second plate body 20, and the second rib 13 is provided with a second cavity 131 extending along the length direction of the main body. The main body also includes: a third plate body 50, the third plate body 50 is arranged opposite to the second plate body 20, and the third plate body 50 is connected to the side of the first plate body 10 away from the second plate body 20.

[0069] That is to say, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the outer side of the first plate 10 is provided with a second rib 13 extending along its length direction, and the side of the second rib 13 away from the second plate 20 is flush with the side of the second plate 20 away from the second plate 20. When assembling the battery pack, the third plate 50 is installed on the side of the first plate 10 away from the second plate 20, and the third plate 50 and the first plate 10 can be fixed together by multiple rivets. The second rib 13 can be provided with a second cavity 131 extending along its length direction. By providing the second cavity 131, the weight of the third plate 50 can be effectively reduced, thereby reducing the weight of the battery pack.

[0070] In this embodiment, the second convex rib 13 can increase the assembly area of ​​the second plate body 20 and the first plate body 10, thereby making it more convenient to assemble the second plate body 20.

[0071] In some specific embodiments of the present invention, a clamping portion 71 is provided in the accommodating space, and the clamping portion 71 is used to limit the position of the battery module.

[0072] Specifically, Figure 3As shown, the third plate 50 and the fourth plate 60 are provided with mounting beams on one side close to the accommodation space, and the two mounting beams are provided with a plurality of clamping parts 71, such as a clamping groove structure, and the plurality of clamping parts 71 are spaced apart along the length direction of the mounting beams. When assembling the battery pack, the clamping parts 71 can cooperate with the battery module to define the installation position of the battery module, thereby improving the assembly efficiency of the battery pack.

[0073] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the battery pack housing 100 further includes a fixing ear 15 . The fixing ear 15 is provided with a first mounting hole 151 penetrating along the thickness direction thereof. The fixing ear 15 is provided on the first plate body 10 .

[0074] That is to say, Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the two first plates 10 are provided with fixing ears 15 on the sides away from each other. The fixing ears 15 can extend along the height direction of the body. The fixing ears 15 are provided with two first mounting holes 151 penetrating along the thickness direction thereof. When the battery pack is connected to other carriers, the battery pack can be fixed on the carrier by screws passing through the first mounting holes 151 and connecting to the carrier.

[0075] In some specific embodiments of the present invention, one of the first plates 10 is provided with a second mounting hole 14 penetrating along the thickness direction thereof, and the battery pack housing 100 further includes: an explosion-proof valve 16 , which is provided in the second mounting hole 14 .

[0076] In other words, if Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a second mounting hole 14 communicating with the accommodating space is provided on the outer side of one of the first plates 10, and an explosion-proof valve 16 is provided in the second mounting hole 14. The explosion-proof valve 16 can relieve the pressure in the accommodating cavity when thermal runaway occurs in the battery module, thereby effectively preventing the battery pack from exploding.

[0077] In this embodiment, the hoisting portion 12 and the second mounting hole 14 for mounting the explosion-proof valve 16 are both arranged on the first plate body 10, which improves the structural integration and facilitates production and processing.

[0078] According to an embodiment of the utility model, the main body is provided with a third mounting hole 61 , and the third mounting hole 61 and the second mounting hole 14 are arranged diagonally on the main body. The battery pack shell 100 also includes: a fire nozzle 62 , and the fire nozzle 62 is arranged in the third mounting hole 61 .

[0079] Specifically, Figure 1 and Figure 3As shown, a third mounting hole 61 connected to the accommodating space is provided on the outer side of the fourth plate body 60, and a fire nozzle 62 is provided in the third mounting hole 61. The first end of the fire nozzle 62 is connected to the fire pipeline, and the second end of the fire nozzle 62 is located in the accommodating space. When thermal runaway occurs in the battery module, the fire pipeline can provide a fire medium to the fire nozzle 62, and the fire medium can be sprayed from the fire nozzle 62 into the accommodating cavity, thereby cooling the battery module and extinguishing the fire.

[0080] In this embodiment, the fire-fighting medium sprayed out by the fire-fighting nozzle 62 is in the form of atomization or gas. When the battery module has thermal runaway, the gas generated by the thermal runaway is sprayed out from the explosion-proof valve 16. According to Bernoulli's principle, the pressure is low where the flow rate is high. The location of the explosion-proof valve 16 will generate suction on the fire-fighting medium. In order to increase the coverage area of ​​the fire-fighting medium in the accommodation space, the distance between the fire-fighting nozzle 62 and the explosion-proof valve 16 can be increased.

[0081] Based on this, Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the third mounting hole 61 and the second mounting hole 14 are arranged diagonally on the main body. For example, the third mounting hole 61 can be arranged near the upper left corner of the main body, and the second mounting hole 14 can be arranged near the lower right corner of the main body, so as to increase the distance between the fire nozzle 62 and the explosion-proof valve 16, so that the fire-fighting medium will not be sprayed out of the explosion-proof valve 16 quickly after being sprayed out of the fire nozzle 62, thereby increasing the time and space for the fire-fighting medium to pass through the accommodating cavity, so that the fire-fighting medium can cover the entire battery module as much as possible, which can effectively improve the suppression effect of thermal runaway.

[0082] The embodiment of the utility model further provides a battery pack, including the battery pack housing 100 described in any of the above embodiments. Since the battery pack housing 100 according to the embodiment of the utility model has the above technical effects, the battery pack according to the embodiment of the utility model also has corresponding technical effects, which will not be described in detail in this embodiment.

[0083] The embodiment of the utility model further provides an electric device, which may be, but is not limited to, a vehicle, and the electric device includes the above-mentioned battery pack. Since the battery pack according to the embodiment of the utility model has the above-mentioned technical effects, the electric device according to the embodiment of the utility model also has the corresponding technical effects, which will not be described in detail in this embodiment.

[0084] The embodiment of the utility model further provides an energy storage device, which may be, but is not limited to, an energy storage cabinet or an energy storage box, which is not limited in this embodiment, and the energy storage device includes the above-mentioned battery pack. Since the battery pack according to the embodiment of the utility model has the above-mentioned technical effects, the energy storage device according to the embodiment of the utility model also has the corresponding technical effects, which will not be described in detail in this embodiment.

[0085] Although some specific embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail by way of examples, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the above examples are for illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the above embodiments may be modified without departing from the scope and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A battery pack housing, characterized in that: include: The main body defines a storage space suitable for accommodating the battery module, and the main body is formed by connecting and enclosing a plurality of plates, wherein: At least one of the plate bodies is a profile plate, the plate body is provided with at least one first cavity (111), and a recessed hanging portion (12) is provided on the outer side of the plate body at a position corresponding to the first cavity (111).

2. The battery pack housing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of the hanging parts (12) are provided on the outer side of the plate body, and the hanging parts (12) are formed as holes provided on the outer side of the plate body, and the holes are communicated with the first cavity (111).

3. The battery pack housing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The body comprises: Two first plates (10), the two first plates (10) are arranged opposite to each other, the first plates (10) are parallel to the height direction of the main body, the two first plates (10) are both profile plates, the two first plates (10) are both provided with the first cavity (111), and the hanging part (12) is arranged on the side of the two first plates (10) away from each other.

4. The battery pack housing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first plate body (10) extends along the length direction of the main body, and a first convex rib (11) extending along the length direction of the main body is provided on the outer side of the first plate body (10). The first cavity (111) is formed to be provided on the first convex rib (11), and the first cavity (111) extends along the length direction of the main body.

5. The battery pack housing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The body also includes: a second plate body (20), wherein the two first plate bodies (10) are connected to the second plate body (20), the second plate body (20) is provided with a heat exchange channel penetrating along its length direction, the heat exchange channel is provided with a first isolation rib (21) and a second isolation rib (22) extending along its length direction, the first isolation rib (21) and the second isolation rib (22) divide the heat exchange channel into a plurality of sub-channels; A first blocking member (30) and a second blocking member (40), wherein the first blocking member (30) and the second blocking member (40) are arranged at both ends of the second plate body (20) in the length direction to block both ends of the heat exchange channel, wherein: The first blocking member (30) is fitted with the first end of the first isolation rib (21), the first blocking member (30) is at least partially separated from the first end of the second isolation rib (22), the second blocking member (40) is at least partially separated from the second end of the first isolation rib (21), and the second blocking member (40) is fitted with the second end of the second isolation rib (22), so that the multiple sub-channels are connected to form a heat exchange channel.

6. The battery pack housing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second plate body (20) comprises: Two first heat exchange plates (23), the two first heat exchange plates (23) being spaced apart along the width direction of the body, the two first heat exchange plates (23) being each provided with at least one sub-flow channel, and the two first heat exchange plates (23) being provided with first connecting ports (231) on the sides close to each other, the first connecting ports (231) being in communication with the sub-flow channel; At least one second heat exchange plate (24), the second heat exchange plate (24) being located between the two first heat exchange plates (23), the two first heat exchange plates (23) being connected to the second heat exchange plate (24), the first heat exchange plate (23) being provided with a plurality of the sub-flow channels, the second heat exchange plate (24) being provided with a second connection port (241) corresponding to the first connection port (231), so that the sub-flow channels in the first heat exchange plate (23) are connected to the sub-flow channels of the second heat exchange plate (24).

7. The battery pack housing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer side of the first plate body (10) is provided with a second convex rib (13) extending in the length direction of the body, the side of the second convex rib (13) away from the second plate body (20) is flush with the side of the first plate body (10) away from the second plate body (20), the second convex rib (13) is provided with a second cavity (131) extending in the length direction of the body, and the body further comprises: A third plate body (50), the third plate body (50) is arranged opposite to the second plate body (20), and the third plate body (50) is connected to a side of the first plate body (10) away from the second plate body (20).

8. The battery pack casing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A clamping portion (71) is provided in the accommodation space, and the clamping portion (71) is used to limit the position of the battery module.

9. The battery pack housing according to claim 3, characterized in that: Also includes: A fixing ear (15), wherein the fixing ear (15) is provided with a first mounting hole (151) penetrating along the thickness direction thereof, and the fixing ear (15) is arranged on the first plate body (10).

10. The battery pack housing according to claim 3, characterized in that: One of the first plates (10) is provided with a second mounting hole (14) penetrating along the thickness direction thereof, and the battery pack housing further comprises: An explosion-proof valve (16), wherein the explosion-proof valve (16) is arranged in the second mounting hole (14).

11. The battery pack housing according to claim 10, characterized in that: The body is provided with a third mounting hole (61), the third mounting hole (61) and the second mounting hole (14) are arranged diagonally on the body, and the battery pack housing further comprises: A fire-fighting nozzle (62), wherein the fire-fighting nozzle (62) is arranged in the third mounting hole (61).

12. A battery pack, characterized in that: A battery pack casing comprising the battery pack casing according to any one of claims 1 to 11.

13. An electrical equipment, characterized in that: A battery pack comprising the battery pack of claim 12.

14. An energy storage device, characterized in that: A battery pack comprising the battery pack of claim 12.