Seedling raising container and seedling raising device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of seedling maintenance, in particular to a seedling culture container and a seedling culture device. The seedling raising container comprises an outer frame; a watering piece is arranged on the periphery of the outer frame, and a detachable seedling raising box is arranged in the frame; a planting plate is arranged in a box opening of the seedling raising box, a protruding edge is arranged outside the box opening, a limiting plate is arranged on the inner wall of the box opening, and a water leakage plate is arranged in the seedling raising box. The upper end of the water leakage plate is a planting chamber, and the lower end is a water storage chamber. The position of the seedling raising box is adjusted by moving the outer frame up and down so as to meet the requirements for spacing and illumination of seedling maintenance. A worker can conveniently mount and dismount the seedling raising box, and the flexibility of maintenance is improved. The watering piece is arranged to achieve circulation of water resources, and the water utilization rate is increased. The illumination part is arranged to adjust the illumination angle, and the illumination requirement of seedlings is met.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of seedling maintenance, in particular to a seedling raising container and a seedling raising device. Background Art

[0002] In the past, most of the seedlings were raised in the traditional open field or in sunbeds, improved sunbeds and solar greenhouses. Due to the simple equipment and natural conditions, the seedlings are long, poor in quality, uneven in size, and high in cost. They are often lacking due to natural disasters such as frost damage or pests and diseases. In addition, traditional seedling raising technology relies only on experience, and there are many technical errors. In particular, it is difficult to master and promote seedling raising based on experience alone. For this reason, many agricultural scientists recommend the use of centralized seedling raising and transplanting methods.

[0003] The existing seedling maintenance device uses multi-layer seedling boxes to maintain seedlings in batches. The seedling boxes are fixed in position after being placed. However, seedlings have different requirements for space and lighting at different stages. If they rely on manual adjustments for multiple times, the workload is large, time-consuming and labor-intensive. It is also inconvenient for staff to install, disassemble and carry the seedling boxes. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the problems existing in the background technology, a seedling container and a seedling device are proposed. The utility model adjusts the position of the seedling box by moving the outer frame up and down to meet the spacing and lighting requirements of seedling maintenance. It is also convenient for workers to install and disassemble the seedling box, thereby improving the flexibility of maintenance. A watering piece is provided to realize the circulation of water resources and improve the utilization rate of water. A lighting piece is provided to adjust the angle of light to meet the lighting requirements of the seedlings.

[0005] The utility model provides a seedling container, comprising an outer frame; a watering piece is arranged on the periphery of the outer frame, and a detachable seedling box is arranged in the frame; a planting plate is arranged in the box opening of the seedling box, a raised edge is arranged outside the box opening, a limiting plate is arranged on the inner wall of the box opening, and a water leakage plate is arranged inside the seedling box; the upper end of the water leakage plate is a planting chamber, and the lower end is a water storage chamber.

[0006] Preferably, the watering member includes a nozzle, a water spray pipe and a water pump; the water spray pipe runs through the outer frame, the upper end of which is connected to the nozzle, and the lower end of which is connected to the water storage chamber through the water pump.

[0007] The utility model further proposes a seedling raising device, comprising the above-mentioned seedling raising container and a seedling raising box; guide columns are arranged on the left and right sides of the seedling raising box, and a lighting component is arranged on the rear wall; a driving component is arranged on the guide column; and the outer frame moves up and down through the driving component.

[0008] Preferably, the driving member includes a motor, a lead screw and a slider; a plurality of mounting grooves are arranged on the guide column; the lead screw is driven by the motor and is rotatably arranged in a mounting groove; the slider is threadably connected to the lead screw, moves up and down in the mounting groove, and is connected to the corresponding outer frame at the same time.

[0009] Preferably, the lighting component includes an electric turning frame and a lighting lamp; a storage groove is provided on the inner wall of the seedling box; the electric turning frame is arranged in the storage groove, and the upper end can be turned over; the lighting lamp is arranged on the inner side of the electric turning frame.

[0010] Preferably, a reflective layer is provided on the inner side of the electric turning frame.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial technical effects: the utility model adjusts the position of the seedling box by moving the outer frame up and down to meet the spacing and lighting requirements of seedling maintenance. It is also convenient for staff to install and disassemble the seedling box, and improves the flexibility of maintenance. A watering piece is provided to water the seedlings from both sides at a close distance, and the excess water returns to the water storage chamber through the leaking plate. The watering is efficient and targeted. At the same time, the circulation of water resources is realized, and the utilization rate of water is improved. A lighting piece is provided, and the lighting lamp is transferred out of the storage slot through the rotation of the electric flip frame. At the same time, the angle of light can be adjusted by the flipping angle to further accurately meet the maintenance needs of the seedlings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the seedling raising container in the utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 It is an exploded view of the seedling raising container in the utility model;

[0014] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0015] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the seedling raising device in the utility model;

[0016] Figure 5 This is a diagram of the installation structure of multiple seedling raising containers in the utility model;

[0017] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0018] Figure 7 It is a cross-sectional view of the lighting component in the utility model.

[0019] Figure numerals: 1. Seedling box; 2. Guide column; 3. Driving part; 4. Outer frame; 5. Seedling box; 6. Watering part; 7. Lighting part; 8. Planting board; 9. Leakage plate; 10. Limit plate; 13. Motor; 14. Screw; 15. Slider; 16. Nozzle; 17. Spray pipe; 18. Water pump; 19. Storage trough; 20. Electric turning frame; 21. Lighting lamp. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] Embodiment 1

[0021] like Figure 1-Figure 2 As shown, the utility model proposes a seedling container, including an outer frame 4; a watering piece 6 is arranged on the periphery of the outer frame 4, and a detachable seedling box 5 is arranged inside the frame; a planting plate 8 is arranged inside the box opening of the seedling box 5, a raised edge is arranged outside the box opening, a limiting plate 10 is arranged on the inner wall of the box opening, and a leaking plate 9 is arranged inside the seedling box 5; the upper end of the leaking plate 9 is a planting chamber, and the lower end is a water storage chamber.

[0022] It should be further explained that the seedling raising box 5 is installed by engaging with the outer frame 4 through the edge, which is easy to take and convenient for the staff to install and disassemble.

[0023] It should be further explained that a limiting plate 10 is provided on the box opening of the seedling raising box 5; the planting plate 8 is overlapped on the limiting plate 10, so that it is convenient to take.

[0024] like Figure 3 As shown, the watering member 6 includes a nozzle 16, a water spray pipe 17 and a water pump 18; the water spray pipe 17 passes through the outer frame 4, the upper end of which is connected to the nozzle 16, and the lower end of which is connected to the water storage chamber through the water pump 18.

[0025] When using the above-mentioned seedling container, take out the seedling box 5, spread gravel in the planting room, and let the seedlings pass through the planting holes of the planting plate 8 one by one and be buried in the gravel. After the planting is completed, the seedling box 5 is installed in the outer frame 4, and water is stored in the water storage chamber. During the seedling raising process, the water in the water storage chamber is introduced into the water spray pipe 17 through the water pump 18, and finally sprayed out from the nozzle 16. The seedlings are watered from both sides at a close distance, and the excess water returns to the water storage chamber through the leaking plate 9. The watering is efficient, automatic, and highly targeted. At the same time, the circulation of water resources is realized, and the utilization rate of water is improved.

[0026] Embodiment 2

[0027] like Figure 4-Figure 5 As shown, the utility model further proposes a seedling raising device, including the seedling raising container in embodiment 1, and also including a seedling raising box 1; guide columns 2 are arranged on the left and right sides of the seedling raising box 1, and a lighting component 7 is arranged on the rear wall; a driving component 3 is arranged on the guide column 2; and an outer frame 4 is driven by the driving component 3 to move up and down.

[0028] like Figure 6 As shown, the driving member 3 includes a motor 13, a lead screw 14 and a slider 15; a plurality of mounting grooves are arranged on the guide column 2; the lead screw 14 is driven by the motor 13 and is rotatably arranged in a mounting groove; the slider 15 is threadedly connected to the lead screw 14, moves up and down in the mounting groove, and is connected to the corresponding outer frame 4 at the same time.

[0029] In this embodiment, the distance between adjacent outer frames 4 is adjusted by the driving member 3. During adjustment, the motor 13 drives the lead screw 14 to rotate, and the slider 15 drives the corresponding outer frame 4 to move up and down. By adjusting the position of the outer frame 4, the spacing and lighting requirements of seedling maintenance are met, and the installation and disassembly of the seedling box 5 are also facilitated, thereby improving the flexibility of maintenance.

[0030] Embodiment 3

[0031] like Figure 4-Figure 5 As shown, the utility model further proposes a seedling raising device, including the seedling raising container in embodiment 1, and also including a seedling raising box 1; guide columns 2 are arranged on the left and right sides of the seedling raising box 1, and a lighting component 7 is arranged on the rear wall; a driving component 3 is arranged on the guide column 2; and an outer frame 4 is driven by the driving component 3 to move up and down.

[0032] like Figure 6 As shown, the driving member 3 includes a motor 13, a lead screw 14 and a slider 15; a plurality of mounting grooves are arranged on the guide column 2; the lead screw 14 is driven by the motor 13 and is rotatably arranged in a mounting groove; the slider 15 is threadedly connected to the lead screw 14, moves up and down in the mounting groove, and is connected to the corresponding outer frame 4 at the same time.

[0033] like Figure 7 As shown, the lighting component 7 includes an electric turning frame 20 and a lighting lamp 21; a storage groove 19 is provided on the inner wall of the seedling box 1; the electric turning frame 20 is arranged in the storage groove 19, and the upper end can be turned over; the lighting lamp 21 is arranged on the inner side of the electric turning frame 20.

[0034] It should be further explained that a reflective layer is disposed on the inner side of the electric turning frame 20 .

[0035] In this embodiment, the specific structure of the lighting member 7 is set. When illumination is needed, the electric flip frame 20 rotates to transfer the lighting lamp 21 from the storage slot 19. At the same time, the lighting angle can be adjusted by the flip angle, further accurately meeting the maintenance needs of the seedlings.

[0036] The implementation modes of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited thereto, and various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of technicians in the relevant technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. A seedling raising container, characterized in that: The invention comprises an outer frame (4); a watering member (6) is arranged on the outer periphery of the outer frame (4); a detachable seedling box (5) is arranged inside the frame; a planting plate (8) is arranged inside the box opening of the seedling box (5); a raised edge is arranged outside the box opening; a limiting plate (10) is arranged on the inner wall of the box opening; and a water leakage plate (9) is arranged inside the seedling box (5); the upper end of the water leakage plate (9) is a planting chamber, and the lower end is a water storage chamber.

2. A seedling raising container according to claim 1, characterized in that: The watering member (6) comprises a nozzle (16), a water spray pipe (17) and a water pump (18); the water spray pipe (17) passes through the outer frame (4), the upper end of which is connected to the nozzle (16), and the lower end of which is connected to the water storage chamber through the water pump (18).

3. A seedling raising device, comprising the seedling raising container according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also comprises a seedling raising box (1); guide columns (2) are arranged on the left and right sides of the seedling raising box (1); and a lighting element (7) is arranged on the rear wall; a driving element (3) is arranged on the guide column (2); and the outer frame (4) is driven by the driving element (3) to move up and down.

4. A seedling raising device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driving member (3) comprises a motor (13), a lead screw (14) and a slider (15); a plurality of mounting grooves are arranged on the guide column (2); the lead screw (14) is driven by the motor (13) and is rotatably arranged in a mounting groove; the slider (15) is threadedly connected to the lead screw (14), moves up and down in the mounting groove, and is connected to the corresponding outer frame (4) at the same time.

5. A seedling raising device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lighting component (7) comprises an electric turning frame (20) and a lighting lamp (21); a storage groove (19) is arranged on the inner wall of the seedling raising box (1); the electric turning frame (20) is arranged in the storage groove (19) and the upper end can be turned; the lighting lamp (21) is arranged on the inner side of the electric turning frame (20).

6. A seedling raising device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A reflective layer is arranged on the inner side of the electric turning frame (20).

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